CN107309659A - A kind of combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-functional multi-angle and its processing method - Google Patents
A kind of combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-functional multi-angle and its processing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107309659A CN107309659A CN201710751520.XA CN201710751520A CN107309659A CN 107309659 A CN107309659 A CN 107309659A CN 201710751520 A CN201710751520 A CN 201710751520A CN 107309659 A CN107309659 A CN 107309659A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- angle
- oblique
- numerically controlled
- rotating disk
- controlled lathe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/16—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine controlled in conjunction with the operation of the tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/02—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of drums or rotating tables or discs
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-angle and its processing method, it is characterised in that：An oblique feeding orientation is devised between lathe traverse feed direction and length feed direction；Its oblique feeding orientation is located on upper slide rest provided with rotatable rotating disk and the oblique guide rail that can be fed, its oblique guide rail, and servomotor and power cutter tower of the oblique processing feeding on upper slide rest are completed.The present invention can realize the special processing of drilling and the tapping of workpiece angled surfaces while numerically controlled lathe conventional machining requirement is met, a kind of multi-functional multi-angle specific complex numerically controlled lathe is provided for machining, the processing to some axial directions, radial direction and the higher special workpiece of oblique position Geometrical Tolerance Principle brings very big help.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combined numerically controlled lathe, particularly a kind of combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-functional multi-angle.
Background technology
Combined numerically controlled lathe biggest advantage is that the processing of complex parts can be done on same board easily, general multiple
Turning or drilling can axially be carried out to workpiece by closing numerically controlled lathe, and the radial direction of workpiece can also be drilled, but can not one
Drilling of the secondary completion to axial face, sagittal plane and inclined plane, when running into this inclination machined surface drilling, traditional handicraft must be by work
Again clamping after one face of part has drilled, reprocesses inclined plane, is easy for producing error when so refilling folder, it is impossible to ensure to bore
Orifice angle accuracy, and it is also cumbersome in step, or selection transfer workpiece is to machining center completion Drilling operation, but in processing
The heart involves great expense, and cost is big.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-angle.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-functional multi-angle,
Include the control system of lathe bed 1, main spindle box 2 and the execution unit operation of control P axles, lathe bed 1 is provided with Z axis guide rail 11, planker 3
It is movable in Z axis guide rail 11, it is being characterized in that：Planker 3 be provided with rotating disk 4, rotating disk 4 be provided with upper slide rest 5, upper slide rest 5 with
Rotating disk 4 can be rotated on planker 3；Upper slide rest 5 is provided with P axis rails 51, and servomotor 52 is arranged on the one of P axis rails 51
End, power cutter tower 6 is arranged on the other end of P axis rails 51；The control system includes the instruction of control rotating disk 4 rotational angle, moved
The rotary cutter tool changing instruction of power knife tower 6 and servomotor 52 drive the instruction that screw mandrel rotates forward or backwards；Power cutter tower 6 is installed
There are drill bit 61 and screw tap 62.
Further, rotating disk 4 is artificial manipulation, or, rotating disk 4 is driving stepper motor.
Further, rotating disk 4 indicates angle index.
Further, planker 3 is driven by Serve Motor Control screw mandrel.
Its processing method is：An oblique feeding is devised between lathe traverse feed direction and length feed direction
Orientation；Its oblique feeding orientation is located on upper slide rest provided with rotatable rotating disk and the oblique guide rail that can be fed, its oblique guide rail,
Servomotor and power cutter tower of the oblique processing feeding on upper slide rest are completed；It can be achieved such as on the oblique position of workpiece surface
Lower processing method：
Drilled in workpiece angled surfaces, angle disk is gone to required angle position first, driven and bored by power cutter tower
Head rotation, completes to drill in angled surfaces with reference to the servomotor of oblique feeding；
The tapping in workpiece angled surfaces；Angle disk is gone to required angle position first, silk is driven by power cutter tower
Coning turns, and realizes that the dextrorotation of screw tap enters and derotation is exited with reference to the servomotor of oblique feeding；
The groove milling in workpiece angled surfaces；Angle disk is gone to required angle position first, now by power cutter tower band
Dynamic milling tool, Xiyanping injection in angled surfaces is completed with reference to the servomotor of oblique feeding；
It is ground in workpiece angled surfaces；When the inclined-plane of some workpiece needs grinding, angle disk is gone into institute first
The angle position needed, now driven by power cutter tower it is grinding head dedicated, with reference to oblique feeding servomotor complete angled surfaces
Upper grinding.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention can realize that workpiece is oblique while numerically controlled lathe conventional machining requirement is met
To the drilling and the special processing of tapping on surface, a kind of multi-functional multi-angle specific complex numerical control lathe is provided for machining
Bed, the processing to some axial directions, radial direction and the higher special workpiece of oblique position Geometrical Tolerance Principle brings very big help.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is non-operating state structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is inclination machining state structural representation of the invention.
In figure：Lathe bed 1；Z axis guide rail 11；Main spindle box 2；Planker 3；Rotating disk 4；Upper slide rest 5；P axis rails 51；Servomotor
52；Power cutter tower 6；Drill bit 61；Screw tap 62；Workpiece 7；Process inclined-plane 71；Process hole 72.
Embodiment
For technical scheme is more clearly understood, specific embodiment is made to the present invention into one below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Walk explanation.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-functional multi-angle, including lathe bed 1, main spindle box 2 and control P axles
The control system of execution unit operation, lathe bed 1 is provided with Z axis guide rail 11, and planker 3 is movable in Z axis guide rail 11, exists in its feature
In：Planker 3 is provided with rotating disk 4, and rotating disk 4 is provided with upper slide rest 5, and upper slide rest 5 can be rotated with rotating disk 4 on planker 3；Upper slide rest
5 are provided with P axis rails 51, and servomotor 52 is arranged on one end of P axis rails 51, and power cutter tower 6 is arranged on the another of P axis rails 51
One end；The control system includes the instruction of control rotating disk 4 rotational angle, the rotary cutter tool changing instruction of power cutter tower 6 and servo electricity
Machine 52 drives the instruction that screw mandrel rotates forward or backwards；Power cutter tower 6 is provided with drill bit 61 and screw tap 62.
Further, rotating disk 4 is artificial manipulation, or, rotating disk 4 is driving stepper motor.
Further, rotating disk 4 indicates angle index.
Further, planker 3 is driven by Serve Motor Control screw mandrel.
Its processing method is：An oblique feeding is devised between lathe traverse feed direction and length feed direction
Orientation；Its oblique feeding orientation is located on upper slide rest provided with rotatable rotating disk and the oblique guide rail that can be fed, its oblique guide rail,
Servomotor and power cutter tower of the oblique processing feeding on upper slide rest are completed；It can be achieved such as on the oblique position of workpiece surface
Lower processing method：
Drilled in workpiece angled surfaces, angle disk is gone to required angle position first, driven and bored by power cutter tower
Head rotation, completes to drill in angled surfaces with reference to the servomotor of oblique feeding；
The tapping in workpiece angled surfaces；Angle disk is gone to required angle position first, silk is driven by power cutter tower
Coning turns, and realizes that the dextrorotation of screw tap enters and derotation is exited with reference to the servomotor of oblique feeding；
The groove milling in workpiece angled surfaces；Angle disk is gone to required angle position first, now by power cutter tower band
Dynamic milling tool, Xiyanping injection in angled surfaces is completed with reference to the servomotor of oblique feeding；
It is ground in workpiece angled surfaces；When the inclined-plane of some workpiece needs grinding, angle disk is gone into institute first
The angle position needed, now driven by power cutter tower it is grinding head dedicated, with reference to oblique feeding servomotor complete angled surfaces
Upper grinding.
As shown in Fig. 2 when processing the screw in inclined plane, planker 3 carries out the movement of Z-direction first, it is oblique close to processing
Face；Control system control rotating disk 4 turns an angle, and power cutter tower 6 rotates vertical alignment processing inclined-plane, control system with rotating disk 4
The current cutter of system control power cutter tower 6 elects drill bit 61 as, and drill bit 61 starts the processing inclined-plane 71 of simultaneously alignment pieces 7, servo electricity
Machine 52 controls power cutter tower 6 in the feed of P axis rails 51, and processing hole 72 is implemented to drill.After the completion of drilling, servomotor 52 is controlled
Screw mandrel drives the withdrawing of power cutter tower 6, and the current cutter of control system control power cutter tower 6 elects screw tap 62 as, and servomotor 52 is controlled
Brake force knife tower 6 repeatedly feed or withdrawing on P axis rails 51, tapping is implemented to processing hole 72.After machining, lathe is dragged
Plate 3, rotating disk 4 and P axis rails 51 return initial position.
Above example can be mutually combined in the case where not being antagonistic mutually, further be implemented.
The present invention can realize the drilling and tapping of workpiece angled surfaces while numerically controlled lathe conventional machining requirement is met
Special processing, for machining provide a kind of multi-functional multi-angle specific complex numerically controlled lathe, to some axially, radial directions and
The processing of the higher special workpiece of oblique position Geometrical Tolerance Principle brings very big help.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-functional multi-angle, including lathe bed（1）, main spindle box（2）And control P axles execution unit fortune
Capable control system, lathe bed（1）It is provided with Z axis guide rail（11）, planker（3）In Z axis guide rail（11）Upper activity, exists in its feature
In：Planker（3）It is provided with rotating disk（4）, rotating disk（4）It is provided with upper slide rest（5）, upper slide rest（5）With rotating disk（4）Can be in planker
（3）It is upper to rotate；Upper slide rest（5）It is provided with P axis rails（51）, servomotor（52）Installed in P axis rails（51）One end, power
Knife tower（6）Installed in P axis rails（51）The other end；The control system includes control rotating disk（4）Rotational angle instruction, power
Knife tower（6）Rotary cutter tool changing instruction and servomotor（52）The instruction for driving screw mandrel to rotate forward or backwards；Power cutter tower（6）
Drill bit is installed（61）And screw tap（62）.
2. a kind of multi-functional combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Rotating disk（4）For people
Work is manipulated.
3. a kind of multi-functional combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Rotating disk（4）For step
Stepper motor drives.
4. a kind of multi-functional combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-angle according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Rotating disk（4）Mark
Angled scale.
5. a kind of multi-functional combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Planker（3）By watching
Take the drive of motor control screw mandrel.
6. a kind of multi-functional combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-angle according to claim 1, its processing method is：It is horizontal in lathe
To devising an oblique feeding orientation between direction of feed and length feed direction；Its oblique feeding orientation is provided with rotatable
Rotating disk and the oblique guide rail that can be fed, its oblique guide rail are located on upper slide rest, servo electricity of the oblique processing feeding on upper slide rest
Machine and power cutter tower are completed；Following processing method can be achieved on the oblique position of workpiece surface：
Drilled in workpiece angled surfaces, angle disk is gone to required angle position first, driven and bored by power cutter tower
Head rotation, completes to drill in angled surfaces with reference to the servomotor of oblique feeding；
The tapping in workpiece angled surfaces；Angle disk is gone to required angle position first, silk is driven by power cutter tower
Coning turns, and realizes that the dextrorotation of screw tap enters and derotation is exited with reference to the servomotor of oblique feeding；
The groove milling in workpiece angled surfaces；Angle disk is gone to required angle position first, now by power cutter tower band
Dynamic milling tool, Xiyanping injection in angled surfaces is completed with reference to the servomotor of oblique feeding；
It is ground in workpiece angled surfaces；When the inclined-plane of some workpiece needs grinding, angle disk is gone into institute first
The angle position needed, now driven by power cutter tower it is grinding head dedicated, with reference to oblique feeding servomotor complete angled surfaces
Upper grinding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710751520.XA CN107309659A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-functional multi-angle and its processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710751520.XA CN107309659A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-functional multi-angle and its processing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107309659A true CN107309659A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
Family
ID=60177005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710751520.XA Withdrawn CN107309659A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of combined numerically controlled lathe of multi-functional multi-angle and its processing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107309659A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108414810A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-08-17 | 合肥博均制冷配件有限公司 | A kind of integrated model of 2 processing current dividers |
| CN108407102A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-08-17 | 合肥博均制冷配件有限公司 | The full-automatic current divider punch device in both ends |
| CN110666518A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-10 | 谷玉芝 | Automatic drilling and milling post-polishing equipment for hydraulic valve |
| CN116787168A (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-09-22 | 杭州安耐特实业有限公司 | Grinding machine |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201710751520.XA patent/CN107309659A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108414810A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-08-17 | 合肥博均制冷配件有限公司 | A kind of integrated model of 2 processing current dividers |
| CN108407102A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-08-17 | 合肥博均制冷配件有限公司 | The full-automatic current divider punch device in both ends |
| CN110666518A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-10 | 谷玉芝 | Automatic drilling and milling post-polishing equipment for hydraulic valve |
| CN110666518B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-10-29 | 合肥市航拯工业设计有限公司 | Automatic drilling and milling post-polishing equipment for hydraulic valve |
| CN116787168A (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-09-22 | 杭州安耐特实业有限公司 | Grinding machine |
| CN116787168B (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-11-03 | 杭州安耐特实业有限公司 | Grinding machine |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171103 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |