CN107306805B - Cattle farm waste fitting discharging - Google Patents

Cattle farm waste fitting discharging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107306805B
CN107306805B CN201710684208.3A CN201710684208A CN107306805B CN 107306805 B CN107306805 B CN 107306805B CN 201710684208 A CN201710684208 A CN 201710684208A CN 107306805 B CN107306805 B CN 107306805B
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China
Prior art keywords
cattle
bed
channel
removing channel
ditch
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CN201710684208.3A
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CN107306805A (en
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冯大君
周建旭
冯大荣
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Xiaojin Xinyu Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
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Xiaojin Xinyu Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710684208.3A priority Critical patent/CN107306805B/en
Publication of CN107306805A publication Critical patent/CN107306805A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/0012Settling tanks making use of filters, e.g. by floating layers of particulate material

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

At present, sewage and urine in a cowshed of a cattle farm are led and discharged by building a ditch, and in the mode, a sewage discharge channel is usually arranged at the joint of a dung removing channel and a cowshed or in the middle of the dung removing channel, and can be used for removing dung by carrying the sewage discharge channel on the arm by using a dung removing tool, so that the sewage discharge channel frequently steps on the ditch because of the movement of the cattle, and the sewage flow is not smooth; the invention provides a cattle farm sewage discharging device, which comprises a cattle bed, a dung removing channel and a sewage discharging ditch, wherein the dung removing channel is arranged on the cattle bed; the cattle bed is connected with the dung removing channel and arranged in parallel, and the dung removing channel is lower than the cattle bed; a sewage discharge ditch is arranged below the cow bed and is arranged in parallel with the dung removing channel, and an opening is arranged on the side surface of the sewage discharge ditch and is connected with the dung removing channel.

Description

Cattle farm waste fitting discharging
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cattle farms, in particular to a pollution discharge device for a cattle farm.
Background
At present, sewage and urine in the cowshed are led and discharged by building a ditch in the cowshed of a cattle farm, and the sewage discharge channel is usually arranged at the joint of a dung removing channel and a cowshed or in the middle of the dung removing channel in the mode, and can be used for removing dung by carrying the sewage discharge channel on the arm by using a dung removing tool, so that the sewage discharge channel frequently steps on the ditch to ensure that the sewage does not flow smoothly because of the activity of the cows. This results in the first waste urine not being discharged to the colony house, and the long residence time in the colony house can generate a large amount of harmful gas. In summer, the environment temperature is high, and the environment in the colony house is worse; in winter, most of the ventilation openings are closed for heat preservation, so that the environment in the colony house is too poor, and the growth and development of the cattle in the colony house are seriously influenced; it has also been considered to add ventilation equipment and to attend to the sanitary cleaning of the housing, but this not only has a high cost, but the effect is still not obvious, and a large amount of peculiar smell is volatilized in the housing because of the unsmooth pollution discharge.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a pollution discharge device for a cattle farm, aiming at solving the problem that a large amount of peculiar smell volatilizes due to unsmooth pollution discharge of the existing colony house.
The invention relates to a sewage discharge device for a cattle farm, which comprises a cattle bed, a dung removing channel and a sewage discharge ditch; the cattle bed is connected with the dung removing channel and arranged in parallel, and the dung removing channel is lower than the cattle bed; a sewage discharge ditch is arranged below the cattle bed, the sewage discharge ditch is parallel to the dung removing channel, and the side surface of the sewage discharge ditch is provided with an opening and is connected with the dung removing channel; the blowdown ditch both ends extend to outside the colony house of cow bed, and the blowdown ditch is the slope setting, and the one end that the position is high is connected with the entrance point that return bend and is higher than ground, and the one end that the position is low is connected with the detritus pond.
Furthermore, the cattle bed is provided with a slope in the direction vertical to the dung removing channel, and the connecting end of the cattle bed and the dung removing channel is the lower end of the slope of the cattle bed.
Furthermore, it also is provided with the slope along the direction that the cow bed slope set up to remove excrement way, and remove excrement way and cow bed link and be the low side that removes excrement way slope.
Further, the inlet end of the elbow is provided with a pipe orifice cover.
Furthermore, the sediment pond is square, and the sediment pond bottom is provided with the filter screen, the below of filter screen is provided with the sewage pipe.
The cattle farm drainage device has the beneficial effects that: the cattle bed is connected with the dung removing channel and arranged in parallel, the dung removing channel is lower than the cattle bed, so that the dung and other dirt on the cattle bed can be discharged onto the dung removing channel, and the cleanness and tidiness of the cattle bed are kept; the blow-down ditch is arranged below the cow bed, so that the whole cow bed colony house is attractive and tidy, and meanwhile, the peculiar smell of the blow-down ditch is not easy to volatilize into the cow bed colony house; the sewage discharge ditch is arranged in parallel with the dung removing channel, and the side surface of the sewage discharge ditch is provided with an opening and is connected with the dung removing channel, so that dung and dirt in the dung removing channel can be conveniently discharged into the sewage discharge ditch, the dirt cannot be seen on the inner surface of the whole colony house, and the environment of the whole colony house is ensured; in order to facilitate the excrement and urine and the filth of in with the blowdown ditch to get rid of, the blowdown ditch both ends extend to outside the colony house of cow bed, the blowdown ditch is the slope setting, the high one end in position is connected with the entrance point of return bend and is higher than ground, the low one end in position is connected with the detritus pond, after excrement and urine and filth got into the blowdown ditch the inside through removing the excrement way, can discharge in the detritus pond along the slope nature of blowdown ditch, perhaps also can wash by water to the blowdown ditch through the entrance point of return bend, wash the filth in the blowdown ditch in the detritus pond, excrement and filth in the cow bed have so been arranged, the problem of the unsmooth a large amount of peculiar smells that volatilizees of blowdown of original colony house has been solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a cattle farm waste fitting of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a cattle farm drainage device A-A according to the present invention.
In the figure: (1) the device comprises a bent pipe, a pipe orifice cover, a sewage discharge ditch (2), a sewage discharge ditch opening (201), a slag settling tank (3), a filter screen (301), a sewage pipe (302), a cattle bed barn (4), a cattle bed (5) and a dung removing channel (6).
Detailed Description
The cattle farm waste fitting of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a cattle farm drainage apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view A-A of the cattle farm drainage apparatus of the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, the cattle farm drainage device comprises a cattle bed (5), a dung removing channel (6) and a drainage ditch (2); the cattle bed (5) is connected with the dung removing channel (6) and arranged in parallel, and the dung removing channel (6) is lower than the cattle bed (5); a sewage discharge ditch (2) is arranged below the cow bed (5), the sewage discharge ditch (2) is arranged in parallel with the dung removing channel (6), and an opening (201) is arranged on the side surface of the sewage discharge ditch and is connected with the dung removing channel (6); outside the sewage disposal ditch both ends extended to colony house (4) of cow bed, sewage disposal ditch (2) were the slope setting, and the one end that the position is high is connected with return bend (1) and the entrance point of return bend is higher than ground, and the one end that the position is low is connected with detritus pond (3).
The invention relates to a cattle farm drainage device, which is implemented specifically as follows: the cattle bed is connected with the dung removing channel and arranged in parallel, the dung removing channel is lower than the cattle bed, in the embodiment, the dung removing channel is 20cm lower than the cattle bed, so that the dung and the like on the cattle bed can be discharged onto the dung removing channel, and the cleanness and tidiness of the cattle bed are kept; the blow-down ditch is arranged below the cow bed, so that the whole cow bed colony house is attractive and tidy, and meanwhile, the peculiar smell of the blow-down ditch is not easy to volatilize into the cow bed colony house;
the sewage discharge ditch is arranged in parallel with the excrement removal channel, an opening is formed in the side face of the sewage discharge ditch and is connected with the excrement removal channel, so that excrement and dirt in the excrement removal channel can be conveniently discharged into the sewage discharge ditch, the dirt cannot be seen on the inner surface of the whole colony house, and the environment of the whole colony house is ensured;
in order to facilitate getting rid of excrement and urine and filth in the blowdown ditch, the blowdown ditch both ends extend to outside the colony house of cow bed, the blowdown ditch is the slope setting, in this embodiment, the slope of blowdown ditch is 5%, the high one end in position is connected with the entrance point of return bend and exceeds ground, the low one end in position is connected with the detritus pond, after excrement and urine and filth get into the blowdown ditch the inside through removing the excrement and urine way, can discharge in the detritus pond along the slope nature of blowdown ditch, perhaps also can wash by water to the blowdown ditch through the entrance point of return bend, wash the filth in the blowdown ditch in the detritus pond, excrement and filth in the cow bed have so been arranged, the problem of a large amount of peculiar smells of not smooth and volatilizing of blowdown has been solved original colony house.
Further, for more convenient excrement and urine or filth with on the cow bed get rid of, let the cow bed keep dry constantly, do not keep the filth, the cow bed with remove the excrement and say the vertically direction and be provided with the slope, and with remove the excrement and say the low side that the link is the cow bed slope, in this embodiment, the slope of cow bed is 5%. .
Further, for more convenient excrement and urine or filth that will remove the excrement way get rid of, let remove excrement and say and keep dry constantly, do not keep the filth, it also is provided with the slope along the direction that the cow bed slope set up to remove excrement way, and removes excrement way and cow bed link for removing the low side of excrement way slope, in this embodiment, the slope that removes excrement way is 3%.
Further, in order to prevent other impurities from entering the sewage drainage ditch through the bent pipe and causing the blockage of the sewage drainage ditch, the inlet end of the bent pipe is provided with a pipe opening cover, and the pipe opening cover is in a normally closed state when the sewage drainage ditch is not flushed at ordinary times.
Further, in order to facilitate the clarification of the sediments in the sediment tank, the sediment tank is square, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the sediment tank, a sewage pipe is arranged below the filter screen, and after excrement, sewage or other pollutants discharged through the sewage discharge ditch reach the sediment tank, the sewage is discharged through the filter screen and the sewage pipe, in the embodiment, the sediment tank is square with the cross section of 30cm multiplied by 30cm, and the bottom of the sediment tank is lower than the outlet of the lower end of the sewage discharge ditch by 20 cm.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a cattle farm waste fitting discharging which characterized in that: comprises a cattle bed, a dung removing channel and a sewage discharge channel; the cattle bed is connected with the dung removing channel and arranged in parallel, and the dung removing channel is 20cm lower than the cattle bed; a sewage discharge ditch is arranged below the cattle bed, the sewage discharge ditch is parallel to the dung removing channel, and the side surface of the sewage discharge ditch is provided with an opening and is connected with the dung removing channel; the sewage discharge ditch adopts a PC pipe with the caliber of 50cm, and the top of the pipeline is 3cm higher than the excrement removal channel; the two ends of the sewage discharge ditch extend out of the colony house of the cow bed, the sewage discharge ditch is arranged in a gradient manner, the gradient of the sewage discharge ditch is 5%, one end with a high position is connected with a bent pipe, the inlet end of the bent pipe is higher than the ground, and the other end with a low position is connected with a sediment tank; the cattle bed is provided with a slope in the direction vertical to the dung removing channel, the slope of the cattle bed is 5%, and the connecting end with the dung removing channel is the lower end of the slope of the cattle bed; the dung removing channel is also provided with a slope along the direction of the slope of the cow bed, the slope of the dung removing channel is 3%, and the connecting end of the dung removing channel and the cow bed is the lower end of the slope of the dung removing channel; and the inlet end of the elbow is provided with a pipe orifice cover.
2. The cattle farm waste fitting discharging device of claim 1, wherein: the sediment pond is square, and the sediment pond bottom is provided with the filter screen, the below of filter screen is provided with the sewage pipe.
CN201710684208.3A 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Cattle farm waste fitting discharging Active CN107306805B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710684208.3A CN107306805B (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Cattle farm waste fitting discharging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710684208.3A CN107306805B (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Cattle farm waste fitting discharging

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107306805A CN107306805A (en) 2017-11-03
CN107306805B true CN107306805B (en) 2021-09-17

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CN201710684208.3A Active CN107306805B (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Cattle farm waste fitting discharging

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101933461A (en) * 2010-07-20 2011-01-05 西南大学 Laborsaving sanitary rabbit cage
CN205511417U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-08-31 广东宝兴农牧科技有限公司 Novel pig house system convenient to blowdown

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6453844B1 (en) * 2000-09-14 2002-09-24 Walter James Janzen Animal waste disposal system
CN201174920Y (en) * 2008-04-10 2009-01-07 甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 Sunlight heating type cowhouse
CN201595063U (en) * 2010-03-15 2010-10-06 于春起 Energy-saving and environment-friendly sanitary warm shed for cattle
TWI394527B (en) * 2010-11-30 2013-05-01 Envionmental Prot Administration Executive Yuan Pig toilet separation system
CN202941246U (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-05-22 北京京鹏环宇畜牧科技股份有限公司 Self-flowing type pipeline feces discharge device
CN204393057U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-06-17 南安市绿野沼气技术开发研究所 Be easy to the breeding house collected ight soil and urinate
CN205830710U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-12-28 沙县祥云农牧有限公司 Beef ox fattening is given up
CN205756310U (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 谢永容 A kind of pig house with biogas generating device
CN106719010A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-31 乌苏市西大沟镇春盛生猪养殖农民专业合作社 It is sow farrowing bed

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101933461A (en) * 2010-07-20 2011-01-05 西南大学 Laborsaving sanitary rabbit cage
CN205511417U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-08-31 广东宝兴农牧科技有限公司 Novel pig house system convenient to blowdown

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