CN107306604A - A kind of cat ladder and the harvester with the cat ladder - Google Patents

A kind of cat ladder and the harvester with the cat ladder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107306604A
CN107306604A CN201710532919.9A CN201710532919A CN107306604A CN 107306604 A CN107306604 A CN 107306604A CN 201710532919 A CN201710532919 A CN 201710532919A CN 107306604 A CN107306604 A CN 107306604A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cat ladder
harvester
handrail
pedal
lower pillar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710532919.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107306604B (en
Inventor
丁正耀
唐艳荣
张季
张礼徐
于士兵
李树波
丁丽
潘晶
祁晶
胡冰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhonglian Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
Zoomlion Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zoomlion Heavy Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zoomlion Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710532919.9A priority Critical patent/CN107306604B/en
Publication of CN107306604A publication Critical patent/CN107306604A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107306604B publication Critical patent/CN107306604B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D75/00Accessories for harvesters or mowers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R3/00Arrangements of steps or ladders facilitating access to or on the vehicle, e.g. running-boards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cat ladder and the harvester with the cat ladder, the cat ladder includes:Cat ladder, is installed on framework platform;Pedal, is installed on the cat ladder, and positioned at the top of engine;And handrail, collapsibly it is installed on the side of the pedal.The cat ladder of the present invention avoids maintenance personal's climbing unexpected dangerous across occurring during engine;At it when not in use, it is foldable to be retracted to below harvester limit for height, do not influence harvester to work, it is ensured that harvester is transported and transition operation, it is to avoid superelevation and a series of parts damages problems brought.The harvester of the present invention has above-mentioned cat ladder, it is ensured that the normal operation of harvester, and facilitates the maintenance activity of maintenance personal.

Description

A kind of cat ladder and the harvester with the cat ladder
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of cat ladder and the harvester with the cat ladder.
Background technology
At present, harvester includes tanker, framework platform and engine, and tanker is fixed on framework platform, and engine is located at On framework platform, positioned at the rear portion of tanker.Inside tanker it is big be designed with seed elevator, uniform auger, unloading screw conveyor and its His part.When tanker inner part breaks down, maintenance personal need to cross engine, be overhauled into tanker inner space. During due to harvester operation, engine is in running order, and surface is in very high temperature, when maintenance personal is climbed, There is high danger.Moreover, the tanker and waste pipe on harvester are generally placed at the highest of harvester At position, thus on harvester set climbing, across protector when, the limit for height factor of harvester need to be considered.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is can there is provided a kind of simple in construction, install convenient, safety for above-mentioned deficiency The foldable cat ladder leaned on and the harvester with the cat ladder.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of cat ladder, the cat ladder includes:
Cat ladder, is installed on framework platform;
Pedal, is installed on the cat ladder, and positioned at the top of engine;With
Handrail, is collapsibly installed on the side of the pedal.
Further, a kind of described cat ladder, the handrail includes:
Guan Liang, is fixed in the side of the pedal;
Lower pillar stand, is penetrated in the Guan Liang;
Upper handrail, is hinged with the lower pillar stand;With
Pin, through the bottom of the Guan Liang.
Further, a kind of described cat ladder, the length of the lower pillar stand is less than the top of the Guan Liang to the pin Distance.
Further, the external diameter of described a kind of cat ladder, the lower pillar stand and the upper handrail is less than the interior of the Guan Liang Footpath.
Further, a kind of described cat ladder, the handrail is symmetrical structure, under it has described in Guan Liang and two described in two Column, the upper handrail is in inverted u-shaped.
Further, a kind of described cat ladder, the cat ladder also includes bracket, and the bracket is installed on the rear portion of tanker, institute The one end for stating cat ladder and the pedal is overlapped on the bracket.
Further, a kind of described cat ladder, the cat ladder also includes deck, and the deck is installed on the another of the pedal Side, the handrail after folding is connected in the deck.
Further, a kind of described cat ladder, the cat ladder includes:
Two bottom plates, are installed on the framework platform;
Two cat ladder beams, are respectively and fixedly connected with described in two on bottom plate;
Some crossbeams, are fixed between cat ladder beam described in two;With
Some diamond plates, are respectively and fixedly connected with the crossbeam.
Further, a kind of described cat ladder, the pedal offers some long waist shaped holes, the periphery in the long waist shaped hole With perpendicular folded plate, there is the breach of Wave crest and wave trough on the perpendicular folded plate.
A kind of harvester, the harvester includes the cat ladder described in any of the above-described.
Advantages of the present invention is with effect:
1. cat ladder proposed by the present invention has folding handrail, at it in use, facilitating maintenance personal to enter in tanker, Avoid maintenance personal's climbing unexpected dangerous across occurring during engine;At it when not in use, it is foldable to be retracted to harvester limit for height Hereinafter, harvester is not influenceed to work, it is ensured that harvester is transported and transition operation, it is to avoid superelevation and a series of parts brought Damage problem.
2. cat ladder proposed by the present invention, in its use or when not in use, is respectively provided with stopping means, it is ensured that the peace of user The normal operation of complete and harvester.
3. harvester proposed by the present invention has above-mentioned cat ladder, it is ensured that the normal operation of harvester, and facilitates maintenance The maintenance activity of personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows structural representation when cat ladder proposed by the present invention is folded;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 encircled portions;
Fig. 3 shows structural representation during cat ladder work proposed by the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:The upper handrails of 1-, 2- pedals, 3- rivets, 4- lower pillar stands, 5- pipes beam, 6- pins, 7- cat ladders beam, 8- Diamond plate, 9- crossbeams, 10- bottom plates, 11- decks, 12- brackets, 13- cat ladders.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the invention implemented clearer, with reference in the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in more detail.Described embodiment is the one of the present invention Section Example, rather than whole embodiments.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is intended to is used for The present invention is explained, and is not considered as limiting the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those skilled in the art are not having There is the every other embodiment made and obtained under the premise of creative work, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.With reference to Embodiments of the invention are described in detail accompanying drawing:
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " is based on accompanying drawing institutes The orientation or position relationship shown, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or imply signified dress Put or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to present invention protection The limitation of scope.
Harvester includes tanker, framework platform and engine, and tanker is fixed on framework platform, and engine is flat positioned at frame On platform, and positioned at the rear portion of tanker.Fig. 1 to 3 shows the structural representation of cat ladder proposed by the present invention.The cat ladder includes cat ladder 13rd, pedal 2 and handrail.
Cat ladder 13 is installed on the framework platform of harvester.Particularly, cat ladder 13 is symmetrical structure, and it includes bottom plate 10th, cat ladder beam 7, crossbeam 9 and diamond plate 8.Bottom plate 10 is two, is mounted on the framework platform of harvester.Cat ladder beam 7 is two It is individual, it is respectively and fixedly connected with two bottom plates 10.Crossbeam 9 is some, is fixed between two cat ladder beams 7, and deposited with the engine of harvester In certain safe distance.Diamond plate 8 is some, is respectively and fixedly connected with some crossbeams 9, diamond plate 8 has lablab shape decorative pattern, rises To skidproof effect.Protector can also be welded on cat ladder beam, it is to avoid touched during maintenance personal's climbing cat ladder outside engine Surface.
Pedal 2 is installed on cat ladder 13, and above the engine of harvester, with engine exist certain safety away from From.Particularly, the cat ladder also includes bracket 12, and bracket 12 is installed on the rear portion of grain box of harvester, cat ladder 13 and pedal 2 One end is overlapped on bracket 12, and is bolted to connection.Multiple long waist shaped holes, the week in long waist shaped hole are offered on pedal 2 Side has perpendicular folded plate, and perpendicular folded plate effectively strengthens the intensity of pedal.There is the breach of Wave crest and wave trough, multiple breach have on perpendicular folded plate Add skidproof effect to effect.
Handrail is collapsibly installed on the side of pedal 2.Particularly, handrail includes pipe beam 5, lower pillar stand 4, upper handrail 1 With pin 6.Pipe beam 5 is fixed in the side of pedal 2, and lower pillar stand 4 is penetrated in pipe beam 5, and upper handrail 1 is hinged with lower pillar stand 4, and pin 6 runs through The bottom of pipe beam 5, is passed with the bottom for limiting lower pillar stand 4 from pipe beam 5.The length of lower pillar stand 4 is less than the top of pipe beam 5 to pin 6 Distance.The external diameter of lower pillar stand 4 and upper handrail 1 is less than the internal diameter of pipe beam 5, can guarantee that lower pillar stand 4 and upper handrail 1 in pipe beam 5 There is less gap when inside is moved up and down and in the absence of interference.Further, handrail is symmetrical structure, and it has two Individual pipe beam 5 and two lower pillar stands 4, upper handrail 1 are in inverted u-shaped.The bottom of upper handrail 1 opens up flat-ended protrusions, and high spot is provided with circle Hole.The top of lower pillar stand 4 is provided with flat breach, and breach two end portions are provided with circular hole.The bottom circular hole of upper handrail 1 passes through rivet Riveted with the top circular hole of lower pillar stand 4, handrail 1 is rotated around rivet relative to lower pillar stand 4.The cat ladder also includes deck 11, deck 11 is installed on the opposite side of pedal 2, and the handrail (i.e. upper handrail) after folding is connected in deck 11, plays locking effect Really.Further, deck 11 can be made up of rubber, with certain elasticity.The top of deck 11 is provided with half round cut, and it half The round heart is less than the upper end of deck 11.When upper handrail 1 falls into the breach on the top of deck 11, handrail 1 can be effectively blocked.
Fig. 1 shows structural representation when cat ladder proposed by the present invention is folded.Now, handrail is in folded state, above helps Hand is fallen into deck, and the bottom for the lower pillar stand that its underpart is hinged is fallen into Guan Liang, and the axis of upper handrail and lower pillar stand is in 90 degree, from And handrail is in restrained condition in left and right, upper-lower position.
Fig. 3 shows structural representation during cat ladder work proposed by the present invention.Now, handrail is in running order, above helps Hand leaves deck, and upper handrail and lower pillar stand are coplanar, and the lower pillar stand that its underpart is hinged is fallen completely within Guan Liang, the bottom of upper handrail Drop into Guan Liang, so that upper handrail is in restrained condition in right position.The bottom of lower pillar stand will be in contact in pin, and pin will Lower pillar stand is supported, and prevents it from dropping.Now, cat ladder is climbed up in maintenance personal's climbing, when standing on pedal, can be helped and be gone up handrail, Engine is crossed, tanker is arrived at, tanker inner part is overhauled.So as to avoid maintenance personal station from, without dependence, being deposited on cat ladder The problem of personal safety is dangerous.
Harvester proposed by the present invention includes above-mentioned cat ladder structure.In harvester transport and transition operation, it will can climb The handrail of ladder is folded, and upper handrail is connected in deck, locks it, so that the complete machine height of harvester has been effectively ensured, it is to avoid super A series of parts damages problems that are high and bringing.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, not for limit the present invention practical range.But All equivalence changes done within the scope of the present invention and modification, have all been deemed to fall in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cat ladder, it is characterised in that the cat ladder includes:
Cat ladder, is installed on framework platform;
Pedal, is installed on the cat ladder, and positioned at the top of engine;With
Handrail, is collapsibly installed on the side of the pedal.
2. a kind of cat ladder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the handrail includes:
Guan Liang, is fixed in the side of the pedal;
Lower pillar stand, is penetrated in the Guan Liang;
Upper handrail, is hinged with the lower pillar stand;With
Pin, through the bottom of the Guan Liang.
3. a kind of cat ladder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the length of the lower pillar stand is less than the top of the Guan Liang Distance of the portion to the pin.
4. a kind of cat ladder according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the external diameter of the lower pillar stand and the upper handrail Less than the internal diameter of the Guan Liang.
5. a kind of cat ladder according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the handrail is symmetrical structure, it has two institutes Lower pillar stand described in Guan Liang and two is stated, the upper handrail is in inverted u-shaped.
6. a kind of cat ladder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the cat ladder also includes bracket, the support Frame is installed on the rear portion of tanker, and one end of the cat ladder and the pedal is overlapped on the bracket.
7. a kind of cat ladder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the cat ladder also includes deck, the card Seat is installed on the opposite side of the pedal, and the handrail after folding is connected in the deck.
8. a kind of cat ladder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the cat ladder includes:
Two bottom plates, are installed on the framework platform;
Two cat ladder beams, are respectively and fixedly connected with described in two on bottom plate;
Some crossbeams, are fixed between cat ladder beam described in two;With
Some diamond plates, are respectively and fixedly connected with the crossbeam.
9. a kind of cat ladder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the pedal offers some long waists Shape hole, the periphery in the long waist shaped hole has the breach on perpendicular folded plate, the perpendicular folded plate with Wave crest and wave trough.
10. a kind of harvester, it is characterised in that the harvester includes the cat ladder described in any one of claim 1 to 9.
CN201710532919.9A 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 Crawling ladder and harvester with same Active CN107306604B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710532919.9A CN107306604B (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 Crawling ladder and harvester with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710532919.9A CN107306604B (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 Crawling ladder and harvester with same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107306604A true CN107306604A (en) 2017-11-03
CN107306604B CN107306604B (en) 2021-01-22

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ID=60181046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710532919.9A Active CN107306604B (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 Crawling ladder and harvester with same

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060261622A1 (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-11-23 John Kuznarik Compact truck tailgate and general purpose utility ladder
CN101758884A (en) * 2008-11-03 2010-06-30 詹富生 Pull-fold type folding handlebar
CN202320664U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-07-11 叶志飞 Foldable bicycle
CN202810637U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-03-20 海城市石油机械制造有限公司 Ladder handrail folding device
CN103615188A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-05 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Multi-purpose working ladder
CN203740071U (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-07-30 永康市沪龙电动车有限公司 Folding handlebar structure
CN105822218A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-08-03 苏州飞华铝制工业有限公司 Hanging ladder with foldable handrails
CN206251638U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-16 中联重机股份有限公司 A kind of tanker cat ladder of harvester
CN208446093U (en) * 2017-07-03 2019-02-01 中联重机股份有限公司 A kind of ladder and the harvester with the ladder

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060261622A1 (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-11-23 John Kuznarik Compact truck tailgate and general purpose utility ladder
CN101758884A (en) * 2008-11-03 2010-06-30 詹富生 Pull-fold type folding handlebar
CN202320664U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-07-11 叶志飞 Foldable bicycle
CN202810637U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-03-20 海城市石油机械制造有限公司 Ladder handrail folding device
CN103615188A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-05 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Multi-purpose working ladder
CN203740071U (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-07-30 永康市沪龙电动车有限公司 Folding handlebar structure
CN105822218A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-08-03 苏州飞华铝制工业有限公司 Hanging ladder with foldable handrails
CN206251638U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-16 中联重机股份有限公司 A kind of tanker cat ladder of harvester
CN208446093U (en) * 2017-07-03 2019-02-01 中联重机股份有限公司 A kind of ladder and the harvester with the ladder

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Address after: 241080 No.16, Anxi Road, Sanshan District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Zhonglian Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd

Address before: 241080 No. 16 Emxi Road, Sanshan Economic Development Zone, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: ZOOMLION HEAVY MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address