CN208446093U - A kind of ladder and the harvester with the ladder - Google Patents

A kind of ladder and the harvester with the ladder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208446093U
CN208446093U CN201720793038.8U CN201720793038U CN208446093U CN 208446093 U CN208446093 U CN 208446093U CN 201720793038 U CN201720793038 U CN 201720793038U CN 208446093 U CN208446093 U CN 208446093U
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China
Prior art keywords
ladder
harvester
handrail
pedal
pillar stand
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Active
Application number
CN201720793038.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁正耀
唐艳荣
张季
张礼徐
于士兵
李树波
丁丽
潘晶
祁晶
胡冰
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Zoomlion Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Zoomlion Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720793038.8U priority Critical patent/CN208446093U/en
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Publication of CN208446093U publication Critical patent/CN208446093U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of ladder and with the harvester of the ladder, which includes: cat ladder, is installed on framework platform;Pedal is installed on the cat ladder, and is located at the top of engine;And handrail, collapsibly it is installed on the side of the pedal.It is unexpected dangerous that the ladder of the utility model avoids maintenance personal's climbing from occurring when crossing over engine;When it is not in use, foldable to be retracted to harvester limit for height hereinafter, not influencing harvester work, it ensure that harvester transport and transition operation, avoid superelevation and a series of parts damages problems of bring.The harvester of the utility model has above-mentioned ladder, ensure that the normal operation of harvester, and facilitate the maintenance activity of maintenance personal.

Description

A kind of ladder and the harvester with the ladder
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, in particular to a kind of ladder and the harvester with the ladder.
Background technique
Currently, harvester includes tanker, framework platform and engine, tanker is fixed on framework platform, and engine is located at On framework platform, positioned at the rear portion of tanker.Be designed with greatly inside tanker seed elevator, uniformly distributed auger, unloading screw conveyor and its His component.When tanker inner part breaks down, maintenance personal need to cross engine, be overhauled into tanker inner space. When due to harvester operation, engine is in running order, and surface is in very high temperature, when maintenance personal climbs, There are high risk.Moreover, the exhaust pipe of tanker and engine on harvester is generally placed at the highest of harvester At position, thus setting climbing on harvester, across protective device when, need to consider the limit for height factor of harvester.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is in view of the above deficiencies, to provide that a kind of structure is simple, install convenient, peace Complete reliable foldable cat ladder and the harvester with the ladder.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ladder, the ladder include:
Cat ladder is installed on framework platform;
Pedal is installed on the cat ladder, and is located at the top of engine;With
Handrail is collapsibly installed on the side of the pedal.
Further, a kind of ladder, the handrail include:
Guan Liang is fixed in the side of the pedal;
Lower pillar stand penetrates in the Guan Liang;
Upper handrail, it is hinged with the lower pillar stand;With
Pin, through the lower part of the Guan Liang.
Further, a kind of ladder, top of the length of the lower pillar stand less than the Guan Liang to the pin Distance.
Further, the outer diameter of a kind of ladder, the lower pillar stand and the upper handrail is interior less than the Guan Liang's Diameter.
Further, a kind of ladder, the handrail be symmetrical structure, have two Guan Liang and two it is described under Column, the upper handrail are in inverted u-shaped.
Further, a kind of ladder, the ladder further include bracket, and the bracket is installed on the rear portion of tanker, institute The one end for stating cat ladder and the pedal is overlapped on the bracket.
Further, a kind of ladder, the ladder further include deck, and the deck is installed on the another of the pedal Side, the folded handrail are connected in the deck.
Further, a kind of ladder, the cat ladder include:
Two bottom plates are installed on the framework platform;
Two ladder beams are respectively and fixedly connected on two bottom plates;
Several crossbeams are fixed between the two ladder beams;With
Several diamond plates are respectively and fixedly connected on the crossbeam.
Further, a kind of ladder, the pedal offer several long waist shaped holes, the periphery in the long waist shaped hole With perpendicular folded plate, with the notch of Wave crest and wave trough on the perpendicular folded plate.
A kind of harvester, the harvester include ladder described in any of the above embodiments.
The advantages of the utility model, is with effect:
1. the utility model proposes ladder have folding handrail, at it in use, maintenance personal is facilitated to enter grain In case, maintenance personal's climbing is avoided to occur when crossing over engine unexpected dangerous;When it is not in use, foldable to be retracted to harvester Limit for height works hereinafter, not influencing harvester, ensure that harvester transport and transition operation, avoids superelevation and bring is a series of Parts damages problem.
2. the utility model proposes ladder, its with or without the use of when, all have limiting device, ensure that user Safety and harvester normal operation.
3. the utility model proposes harvester have above-mentioned ladder, ensure that the normal operation of harvester, and facilitate The maintenance activity of maintenance personal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show the utility model proposes ladder fold when structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 encircled portion;
Fig. 3 show the utility model proposes ladder work when structural schematic diagram.
Description of symbols: the upper handrail of 1-, 2- pedal, 3- rivet, 4- lower pillar stand, 5- pipe beam, 6- pin, 7- ladder beam, 8- Diamond plate, 9- crossbeam, 10- bottom plate, 11- deck, 12- bracket, 13- cat ladder.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model implementation clearer, below with reference to the utility model reality The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is further described in more detail.Described embodiment It is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Below with reference to attached drawing description embodiment be Illustratively, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as limiting the present invention.Based on the utility model In embodiment, those skilled in the art's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this is practical The limitation of novel protected range.
Harvester includes tanker, framework platform and engine, and tanker is fixed on framework platform, and engine is flat positioned at rack On platform, and it is located at the rear portion of tanker.Fig. 1 to 3 show the utility model proposes ladder structural schematic diagram.The ladder includes Cat ladder 13, pedal 2 and handrail.
Cat ladder 13 is installed on the framework platform of harvester.Particularly, cat ladder 13 is symmetrical structure comprising bottom plate 10, ladder beam 7, crossbeam 9 and diamond plate 8.Bottom plate 10 is two, is mounted on the framework platform of harvester.Ladder beam 7 is two It is a, it is respectively and fixedly connected on two bottom plates 10.Crossbeam 9 be it is several, be fixed between two ladder beams 7, and deposited with the engine of harvester In certain safe distance.Diamond plate 8 be it is several, be respectively and fixedly connected on several crossbeams 9, diamond plate 8 has lablab shape decorative pattern, rises To antiskid effect.Protective device can also be welded on ladder beam, maintenance personal is avoided to touch outside engine when climbing ladder Surface.
Pedal 2 is installed on cat ladder 13, and is located above the engine of harvester, with engine exist certain safety away from From.Particularly, which further includes bracket 12, and bracket 12 is installed on the rear portion of grain box of harvester, cat ladder 13 and pedal 2 One end is overlapped on bracket 12, and is bolted to connection.Multiple long waist shaped holes, the week in long waist shaped hole are offered on pedal 2 Side has perpendicular folded plate, and perpendicular folded plate effectively strengthens the intensity of pedal.Notch with Wave crest and wave trough on perpendicular folded plate, multiple notches have Increase antiskid effect to effect.
Handrail is collapsibly installed on the side of pedal 2.Particularly, handrail includes pipe beam 5, lower pillar stand 4, upper handrail 1 With pin 6.Pipe beam 5 is fixed in the side of pedal 2, and lower pillar stand 4 penetrates in pipe beam 5, and upper handrail 1 is hinged with lower pillar stand 4, and pin 6 runs through The lower part of pipe beam 5 is pierced by with limiting lower pillar stand 4 from the bottom of pipe beam 5.The length of lower pillar stand 4 is less than the top of pipe beam 5 to pin 6 Distance.The outer diameter of lower pillar stand 4 and upper handrail 1 is less than the internal diameter of pipe beam 5, can guarantee lower pillar stand 4 and upper handrail 1 in pipe beam 5 When inside moves up and down there are lesser gap and also there is no interference.Further, handrail is symmetrical structure, has two A pipe beam 5 and two lower pillar stands 4, upper handrail 1 are in inverted u-shaped.The lower part of upper handrail 1 opens up flat-ended protrusions, and high spot is equipped with circle Hole.The top of lower pillar stand 4 is equipped with flat notch, and notch both ends part is equipped with circular hole.The lower part circular hole of upper handrail 1 passes through rivet It is riveted with the top circular hole of lower pillar stand 4, rotate handrail 1 can around rivet relative to lower pillar stand 4.The ladder further includes deck 11, deck 11 is installed on the other side of pedal 2, and folded handrail (i.e. upper handrail) is connected in deck 11, plays locking effect Fruit.Further, deck 11 can be made of rubber, and have certain elasticity.The top of deck 11 is provided with half round cut, and half The round heart is lower than the upper end of deck 11.When upper handrail 1 falls into the notch on 11 top of deck, handrail 1 can be effectively blocked.
Fig. 1 show the utility model proposes ladder fold when structural schematic diagram.At this point, handrail is in folded state, Upper handrail is fallen into deck, and the lower part of the hinged lower pillar stand in its underpart is fallen into Guan Liang, and the axis of upper handrail and lower pillar stand is in 90 Degree, so that handrail be made to be in restrained condition in left and right, upper and lower position.
Fig. 3 show the utility model proposes ladder work when structural schematic diagram.At this point, handrail is in running order, Upper handrail leaves deck, and upper handrail is coplanar with lower pillar stand, and the hinged lower pillar stand in its underpart is fallen completely in Guan Liang, under upper handrail Portion is also fallen into Guan Liang, so that handrail be made to be in restrained condition in left-right position.The bottom of lower pillar stand will be in contact in pin, Pin supports lower pillar stand, prevents it from falling.At this point, ladder is climbed up in maintenance personal's climbing, stands when on pedal, can help and help Hand crosses engine, arrives at tanker, overhauls to tanker inner part.To avoid maintenance personal station on ladder without dependence, There is a problem of personal safety danger.
The utility model proposes harvester include above-mentioned ladder structure.It, can be in harvester transport and when transition operation The handrail of ladder is folded, upper handrail is connected in deck, makes its locking, so that the complete machine height of harvester be effectively ensured, keeps away Exempt from superelevation and a series of parts damages problems of bring.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, not are used to limit the implementation of the utility model Range.In every case it is practical new to be all deemed to fall this for done equivalence changes and modification within the protection scope of the present utility model In the protection scope of type.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ladder, which is characterized in that the ladder includes:
Cat ladder is installed on framework platform;
Pedal is installed on the cat ladder, and is located at the top of engine;With
Handrail is collapsibly installed on the side of the pedal;
The handrail includes:
Guan Liang is fixed in the side of the pedal;
Lower pillar stand penetrates in the Guan Liang;
Upper handrail, it is hinged with the lower pillar stand;With
Pin, through the lower part of the Guan Liang.
2. a kind of ladder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length of the lower pillar stand is less than the top of the Guan Liang Distance of the portion to the pin.
3. a kind of ladder according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the outer diameter of the lower pillar stand and the upper handrail Less than the internal diameter of the Guan Liang.
4. a kind of ladder according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the handrail is symmetrical structure, has two institutes The lower pillar stand of Guan Liang and two is stated, the upper handrail is in inverted u-shaped.
5. a kind of ladder according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the ladder further includes bracket, the bracket installation In the rear portion of tanker, one end of the cat ladder and the pedal is overlapped on the bracket.
6. a kind of ladder according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the ladder further includes deck, the deck installation In the other side of the pedal, the folded handrail is connected in the deck.
7. a kind of ladder according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the cat ladder includes:
Two bottom plates are installed on the framework platform;
Two ladder beams are respectively and fixedly connected on two bottom plates;
Several crossbeams are fixed between the two ladder beams;With
Several diamond plates are respectively and fixedly connected on the crossbeam.
8. a kind of ladder according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pedal offers several long waist shaped holes, institute The periphery for stating long waist shaped hole has perpendicular folded plate, the notch with Wave crest and wave trough on the perpendicular folded plate.
9. a kind of harvester, which is characterized in that the harvester includes the described in any item ladders of claim 1 to 8.
CN201720793038.8U 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of ladder and the harvester with the ladder Active CN208446093U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720793038.8U CN208446093U (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of ladder and the harvester with the ladder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720793038.8U CN208446093U (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of ladder and the harvester with the ladder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208446093U true CN208446093U (en) 2019-02-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720793038.8U Active CN208446093U (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of ladder and the harvester with the ladder

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107306604A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-11-03 中联重机股份有限公司 A kind of cat ladder and the harvester with the cat ladder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107306604A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-11-03 中联重机股份有限公司 A kind of cat ladder and the harvester with the cat ladder

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