CN107303780A - Building decoration and method for mounting and manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Building decoration and method for mounting and manufacturing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107303780A
CN107303780A CN201710142936.1A CN201710142936A CN107303780A CN 107303780 A CN107303780 A CN 107303780A CN 201710142936 A CN201710142936 A CN 201710142936A CN 107303780 A CN107303780 A CN 107303780A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ornament
groove
building decoration
building
retaining wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710142936.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107303780B (en
Inventor
江俊昇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from TW105112220A external-priority patent/TWI604114B/en
Priority claimed from TW105117166A external-priority patent/TWI571552B/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CN107303780A publication Critical patent/CN107303780A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107303780B publication Critical patent/CN107303780B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/0461Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers used as wall coverings

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  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

A building ornament and a method for installing and manufacturing the building ornament, wherein the building ornament comprises at least an ornament body and a fixing device; wherein this fixing device includes: at least one fixed seat embedded in the back of the ornament body and provided with a groove, wherein the first end of the groove forms an inlet end, two sides of the groove respectively and oppositely protrude a baffle wall, and the inner side of at least one baffle wall forms a pushing inclined plane which is gradually inclined inwards from the inlet end to the second end of the groove; and at least one fixing nail which is arranged on a building and comprises a neck part, the outer end of the neck part is connected with a head part, so that the neck part can slide into the groove, and the outer diameter of the head part is larger than the distance between the two retaining walls.

Description

Building decoration thing and the method to install, manufacture the building decoration thing
Technical field
A kind of method the present invention relates to building decoration thing and to install, manufacture the building decoration thing, it is espespecially a kind of attached The ornament on building wall.
Background technology
Common building wall at present, often can be with the image ornament of portrait, animal, ship, aircraft ... etc. in order to attractive in appearance Decorated, in order that building wall more vivid and interesting, most of above-mentioned ornament can be presented in building in three-dimensional mode On metope.
Conventional sets the method for three-dimensional ornament to have following two kinds in building wall:
[first method]:
While the construction building wall, template is set up on the precalculated position of metope, grouting casting is carried out, or Person is taken advantage of on the building wall before concrete not yet hardens, and directly carries out moulding or engraving;Simply, such a method, it is necessary to have The technical staff of high technology and experience carries out moulding or engraving, and because after completion is moulding, concrete is not yet hardened, therefore The destruction of external force is highly susceptible to, special messenger must be engaged to be monitored or carry out the engineering of fence after construction, to avoid by broken It is bad, cause the puzzlement in construction.
Furthermore, by the decorative picture of institute's construction, it is field fabrication, after completion, can not necessarily meets the demand of employer, If employer is unsatisfied with the shape of the ornament, it is necessary to destroy and make again again, greatly puzzlement is caused.
[second method]:
First at factory end, required ornament is made in clay mode, after glaze firing to be done, then building work is transported to Ground, is pasted on building wall;This right mode, still has following shortcoming:
1. make large-scale ceramic ornament, it is necessary to have the technical staff of suitable rich experiences just has the ability to make, and makes Cost of manufacture is high.
2. make large-scale ceramic ornament, though drying process, carry out glaze firing or after the completion of transport process, all pole Easy fracture.
3. drying time that generally need to be Jing Guo 7 days and the process of the glaze firing of tens of hours and cooling, therefore the pole in manufacture To be time-consuming.
In order to avoid the ornament of above-mentioned large area, it is broken in the process of transport, at present conventional method, as shown in figure 12, Most of is to be showed complete image 60 by one, is distinguished into the unit 61 of multiple formed objects, then piece together in building Metope 40, simply this mode, the boundary curve S of each unit 61 can be by be showed in the complete image 60 of, cutting The face of image, e.g. portrait, complete figure can not be presented by making to be established in the complete image 60 on metope, and is shown it and lacked Point.
In addition, at present by three-dimensional ornament, the method for being attached to building is typically, on the surface of building, to coat one After the deadlocked things such as layer cement, it is affixed directly on building;Simply, this common method, it is for years on end after, building with decoration Deadlocked thing between thing can degenerate, and the situation for peeling off the ornament of attachment.Therefore, the back side of some ornaments is set at present Hooking hole is equipped with, to buckle on the corresponding hook part of building, as shown in TaiWan, China new patent the M401676th, simply In structure before the patent disclosed in case, the ornament and the table that during buckling, can not be automatically close to building Face, causes easily to release or produce gap between building, and has improved necessity.
In view of this inventor of this case, is plus gives research, building decoration thing of the present invention is disclosed finally and is used to The method installed, manufacture the building decoration thing.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of building decoration thing and the method to install, manufacture the building decoration thing; Wherein the building decoration thing, is comprising at least an ornament body and a fixing device;The wherein fixing device, including:Extremely A few fixed seat, is embedded in the back side of the ornament body, and the fixed seat is provided with a groove, and the first end formation one of the groove enters Mouth end, and in the both sides of the groove, respectively with respect to the retaining wall of projection one, and the inboard of an at least retaining wall is formed a pushing tow inclined-plane, The pushing tow inclined-plane is that the second end from the arrival end towards the groove is inwardly gradually oblique;And at least one fix nail, be installed on a building On thing, fixation nail contains a neck, is provided with a head in the outer end of the neck, the neck is slipped into the groove, and make The external diameter on the head is more than the spacing between two retaining wall.
The pushing tow inclined-plane of disclosed building decoration thing, the wherein fixed seat is be shaped in the retaining wall interior Side;Or make the fixed seat, it is molded by metal plate punching press, fabrication, wherein respectively the first end of the retaining wall is integrally connected with this The nearly porch of groove, and its second end is to form free end, and the second end for making the retaining wall is towards the offset inboard of the groove, makes The inboard of the retaining wall constitutes the pushing tow inclined-plane, is in a free end because respectively the second end of the retaining wall is, therefore the retaining wall can bullet Property pushing tow fixation nail head, the ornament body is automatically close to the building.
The contact surface of disclosed building decoration thing, wherein the fixation nail head and the retaining wall, is to form a kiss The inclined-plane of the pushing tow slope is closed, the head that the fixation is followed closely stably is rided upon on the pushing tow conical surface.
Disclosed building decoration thing, the surface of the wherein ornament body is to be attached with color layers or Marseille Gram, to meet the application of different images element.
Disclosed building decoration thing, wherein the ornament body are made from cement admixture or magnesium cement, when So the present invention is not from limit institute application material.
Disclosed building decoration thing, includes multiple ornament bodies, and respectively the ornament body, refers to be used to A portion of a large-scale ornament, and the intersection of each adjacent two ornaments body are constituted, defines to form a friendship respectively Boundary's curve, respectively the boundary curve is along profile institute of the constituted large-scale ornament to show different colours or each pictorial element The curve of formation, therefore the large-scale decoration object image that the present invention is made up of multiple ornament bodies, each adjacent decoration thing body Boundary curve can be along boundary curve of the large-scale ornament to show different colours or each pictorial element, such as along people The face of picture, the profile of knapsack, the profile ... of wheel etc., therefore the integrality to be showed image will not be destroyed.The present invention The disclosed method for installing foregoing building decoration thing, is with concrete, cement, beneficial clay or epoxy resin, by the ornament sheet The deadlocked surface in a building of body, and in the groove of the fixed seat, filled with concrete, cement, beneficial clay or asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin Fat, the head for following closely the fixation, which is sealed, to be embedded in inserted concrete, cement, beneficial clay or epoxy resin, fixes this Relative motion will not be produced between seat and fixation nail, therefore disclosed building decoration thing just can be stably close to On the metope of building, situation about will not get loose.
The disclosed method to manufacture foregoing building decoration thing, is, at a factory end, to be molded with three-dimension process Machine (being, for example, solid carving machine), on the base material of a Poly Foam or plank, forms the die cavity to make the ornament body, And with 29~56% cement, 32~59% silica sand, 0.7~0.96% water reducer and 11.04~11.3% water, mixing Mixture, inject in the die cavity, and by the fixed seat, be embedded in the back side of the ornament body, treat that its hardening is laggard The row demoulding is finished product.Due to manufacture structure trunk base material, being taken from such as Poly Foam, regenerated plates, plank, gypsum or paper The materials such as plate, because the base material is very easy to processing, therefore are particularly suitable for applications in customization, disposable products, and have into This cheap advantage.
Disclosed building decoration thing, is with substantive features following prominent and significant progress:
1. ornament body by the fixed seat of behind in addition to hanging over the metope of building, the fixed seat is further with pushing tow Inclined-plane is relative to tense fixation nail, allows the ornament body automatic closely against the metope in the building, does not give birth to gap, It there will not be the problem of coming off.
2. the large-scale decoration object image being made up of multiple ornament bodies, the boundary curve meeting of each adjacent decoration thing body Along boundary curve of the large-scale ornament to show different colours or each pictorial element, for example along the face mask of portrait, The profile of knapsack, profile ... of wheel etc., therefore the integrality to be showed image will not be destroyed.
The desirable entity of the present invention, can be able to apparent by following explanation and accompanying drawing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:For the schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2:The cross-section structure schematic perspective view in 2-2 directions is indicated by Fig. 1;
Fig. 3:For the schematic perspective view of fixed seat of the present invention;
Fig. 4:For the planar structure schematic diagram of fixed seat of the present invention;
Fig. 5:The schematic diagram that building is not yet locked is installed on for the present invention;
Fig. 6:Ornament body is elapsed to side from Fig. 5, to complete the schematic diagram being arranged on building;
Fig. 7:For the second embodiment schematic diagram of fixed seat of the present invention;
Fig. 8:For the 3rd embodiment schematic diagram of fixed seat of the present invention;
Fig. 9:The cross-sectional view in ornament body is embedded in for the embodiment shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10:The display present invention constitutes the decomposing schematic representation of a large-scale ornament with multiple ornament bodies;
Figure 11:The schematic diagram on building is installed on for respectively large-scale ornament described in Figure 10;
Figure 12:By known to piece the building wall schematic diagram that mode is completed together.
Description of reference numerals:
The large-scale ornament 20- ornaments body 20a- heads of 200-
20b- bodies drive 20c- lower limb 20d- accessories
The second ends of 30- fixing device 30a- first ends 30b-
31- fixed seat 311- groove 311a- arrival ends
The second ends of 312- retaining wall 312a- first ends 312b-
313- pushing tows inclined-plane 32- fixes nail 321- necks
322- heads 322a- contact surfaces S, S1~S3- boundaries curve
Image complete 40- building 50- stalemate agents 60-
61- unit H1- width H2- spacing
T- first direction P- second directions
Embodiment
Fig. 1~6 are referred to, the present invention is related to a kind of building decoration thing and the side to install, manufacture building decoration thing Method;Wherein the building decoration thing, is to include an ornament body 20 and a fixing device 30;Wherein the fixing device 30, is wrapped Include:At least a fixed seat 31, is embedded in the back side of the ornament body 20, and the fixed seat 31 is provided with a groove 311, the groove 311 first end 30a one arrival end 311a of formation, and in the both sides of the groove 311, respectively with respect to the retaining wall 312 of projection one, and make The inboard of an at least retaining wall 312 forms a pushing tow inclined-plane 313, and the pushing tow inclined-plane 313 is from arrival end 311a towards the groove 311 The second end 30b inwardly it is gradually oblique;And at least one fix nail 32, be installed on a building 40, the fixation nail 32 contain a neck Portion 321, a head 322 is provided with the outer end of the neck 321, the neck 321 is slipped into the groove 311, and such as Fig. 4 institutes Show, the external diameter on the head 322 is more than the spacing H2 being located between two retaining wall 312, less than arrival end 311a width H1;Such as Fig. 5, shown in 6, the head 322 that the fixation can be followed closely 32 by the present invention is slipped into the groove 311 of the fixed seat 31, and with Fig. 6 Shown in first direction T elapse the ornament body 20, the fixation is followed closely 32 relatively towards second end 30b of the groove 311 Move, now, the pushing tow inclined-plane 313 of the fixed seat 31 just relative can strain at fixation nail 32, make the ornament body 20 with Fig. 6 Shown in second direction P be close to automatically on the building 40.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, disclosed building decoration thing, the pushing tow inclined-plane 313 of the wherein fixed seat 31 is It is shaped in the inner side of the retaining wall 312;As shown in Figure 8,9, the fixed seat 31 is made to be molded by metal fabrication, the fixed seat 31 The first end 312a of the respectively retaining wall 312 be integrally to be connected with the arrival end 311a in the groove 311, and its second end 312b is shape Into free end, and make the second end 312b of the retaining wall 312 towards the offset inboard of the groove 311, make the inboard composition of the retaining wall 312 The pushing tow inclined-plane 313;It is in a free end because respectively the second end 312b of the retaining wall 312 is, therefore allows the elasticity of retaining wall 312 The head 322 of ground pushing tow fixation nail 32, allows the ornament body 20 to be automatically close to the building 40.
As shown in fig. 7, disclosed building decoration thing, wherein making head 322 and pushing tow of fixation nail 32 The contact surface 322a that inclined-plane 313 is contacted, is to form an inclined-plane for coincideing the taper of pushing tow inclined-plane 313.
Disclosed building decoration thing, wherein the ornament body 20 refer to constitute a large-scale ornament 200 a portion, such as Figure 10, shown in 11, respectively the ornament body 20, can be that head 20a, the body of a portrait drive 20b, lower limb 20c or accessory 20d, namely the large-scale ornament 200 be by differently contoured shape multiple ornament body 20a~ 20d is constituted, the above-mentioned boundary curve S1 to constitute respectively adjacent decoration thing body 20a~20d of the large-scale ornament 200 ~S3, is the boundary curve along profile of the constituted large-scale ornament 200 to show different colours or each element, sends out this Bright according to correct position combination, respectively ornament body 20a~20d is after on building 40, two adjacent ornament body 20a~20d Boundary curve S1~S3, will not cut, by using to show each component of the large-scale ornament 200, it is complete to show Image.
The surface of disclosed building decoration thing, wherein the ornament body 20, can be attached with color layers or Mosaic, to meet the application of different images element.
Disclosed building decoration thing, wherein the ornament body 20 are made from cement admixture or magnesium cement, Certainly the present invention is not from limit institute application material.
Disclosed building decoration thing, its installation method, with concrete, cement, beneficial clay or epoxy resin etc. Stalemate agent 50, by the deadlocked surface in a building 40 of the ornament body 20, and in the groove 311 of the fixed seat 31, is filled out Filled with concrete, cement, the beneficial stalemate agent such as clay or epoxy resin 50,32 are followed closely in the groove 311 to consolidate the fixation, to prevent Only the building decoration thing gets loose, dropped.
The disclosed method to manufacture the ornament body, be at a factory end, with three-dimension process forming machine, On the base material of a Poly Foam, regenerated plates, plank, gypsum or cardboard, the die cavity to make the ornament body is formed, and With 29~56% cement, 32~59% silica sand, 0.7~0.96% water reducer and 11.04~11.3% water, mixing Into concrete mix, inject in the die cavity, and by the fixed seat 31, be embedded in still unhardened ornament body 20 and carry on the back Face, is stripped after after its hardening, to obtain the ornament body 20, while making the fixed seat 31 be embedded in the ornament body 20 back side.
Disclosed building decoration thing and the method to install, manufacture building decoration thing, are with following prominent The substantive features and significant effect gone out:
1. ornament body by the fixed seat of behind in addition to hanging over the metope of building, the fixed seat is further with pushing tow Inclined-plane is relative to tense fixation nail, allows the ornament body automatic closely against the metope in the building, between not producing Gap, and can prevent from releasing.
2. the large-scale decoration object image being made up of multiple ornament bodies, the boundary curve meeting of each adjacent decoration thing body Along boundary curve of the large-scale ornament to show different colours or each pictorial element, for example along the face mask of portrait, The profile of knapsack, profile ... of wheel etc., therefore will not destroy, cut the integrality to be showed image.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of building decoration thing, includes at least an ornament body and a fixing device;The wherein fixing device, including: An at least fixed seat, is embedded in the back side of the ornament body, and the fixed seat is provided with a groove, the first end formation one of the groove Arrival end, and in the both sides of the groove, respectively with respect to the retaining wall of projection one, and make one pushing tow of inboard formation of an at least retaining wall oblique Face, the pushing tow inclined-plane is that the second end from the arrival end towards the groove is inwardly gradually oblique;And at least one fix nail, be installed on one and build Build on thing, fixation nail contains a neck, is provided with a head in the outer end of the neck, the neck is slipped into the groove, And make the external diameter on the head more than the spacing between two retaining wall.
2. the pushing tow inclined-plane of building decoration thing as claimed in claim 1, the wherein fixed seat is shaped in the retaining wall Inner side.
3. building decoration thing as claimed in claim 1, wherein respectively the first end of the retaining wall is integrally to be connected with closely should in the groove Porch, and its second end is to form free end, and the second end for making the retaining wall is towards the offset inboard of the groove, makes the retaining wall Inboard constitutes the pushing tow inclined-plane.
4. the contact surface of building decoration thing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixation nail head and the retaining wall, is to form a kiss Close the inclined-plane of the pushing tow slope.
5. building decoration thing as claimed in claim 1, includes multiple ornament bodies, respectively the ornament body refers to be used to A portion of a large-scale ornament, and the intersection of each adjacent two ornaments body are constituted, defines to form boundary song Line, respectively the boundary curve is to be formed along constituted large-scale ornament to show the profile of different colours or each pictorial element Curve.
6. building decoration thing as claimed in claim 1, the surface of the wherein ornament body is to be attached with color layers or Marseille Gram.
7. building decoration thing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ornament body are made from cement admixture or magnesium cement.
8. a kind of building decoration thing, includes multiple ornament bodies, respectively the ornament body refers to constitute one large-scale A portion of ornament, and the intersection of each adjacent two ornaments body, define to form a boundary curve, and respectively the boundary is bent Line is to show the curve that the profile of different colours or each pictorial element is formed along constituted large-scale ornament.
9. a kind of method for installing building decoration thing described in claim 1, is with concrete, cement, beneficial clay or epoxy resin By the deadlocked surface in a building of ornament body, and in the groove of the fixed seat, filled with concrete, cement, benefit Clay or epoxy resin.
10. a kind of method of building decoration thing described in manufacturing claims 1 or 8, is, at a factory end, to be molded with three-dimension process Machine, on the base material of a Poly Foam, regenerated plates, plank, gypsum or cardboard, forms the mould to make the ornament body Cave, and with 29~56% cement, 32~59% silica sand, 0.7~0.96% water reducer and 11.04~11.3% water, The mixture mixed, injects in the die cavity, and by the fixed seat, is embedded in the back side of the ornament body, treats that it is hardened It is finished product to carry out the demoulding afterwards.
CN201710142936.1A 2016-04-20 2017-03-10 Building decoration and method for mounting and manufacturing the same Expired - Fee Related CN107303780B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW105112220A TWI604114B (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Method for setting decorations on a building wall
TW105112220 2016-04-20
TW105117166 2016-06-01
TW105117166A TWI571552B (en) 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 A decorative fixture for architectural veneer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107303780A true CN107303780A (en) 2017-10-31
CN107303780B CN107303780B (en) 2020-02-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710142936.1A Expired - Fee Related CN107303780B (en) 2016-04-20 2017-03-10 Building decoration and method for mounting and manufacturing the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107303780B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000073480A (en) * 1998-09-02 2000-03-07 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Mounting structure for exterior wall material
JP2000273988A (en) * 1999-03-25 2000-10-03 Daiken Trade & Ind Co Ltd Fittings for exterior finish material to be laid vertically and attaching wall construction therefor
CN1540117A (en) * 2003-11-01 2004-10-27 王旅伟 Fitment technique of using plastic foam
CN1912310A (en) * 2006-08-16 2007-02-14 郭祥山 Structure component for mounting veneer on wall and using method
CN202324485U (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-11 吉林吉瑞莱板材科技有限公司 Indoor wall-skirting board structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000073480A (en) * 1998-09-02 2000-03-07 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Mounting structure for exterior wall material
JP2000273988A (en) * 1999-03-25 2000-10-03 Daiken Trade & Ind Co Ltd Fittings for exterior finish material to be laid vertically and attaching wall construction therefor
CN1540117A (en) * 2003-11-01 2004-10-27 王旅伟 Fitment technique of using plastic foam
CN1912310A (en) * 2006-08-16 2007-02-14 郭祥山 Structure component for mounting veneer on wall and using method
CN202324485U (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-11 吉林吉瑞莱板材科技有限公司 Indoor wall-skirting board structure

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
陈祝年: "《焊接夹具》", 29 January 1982, 机械工业出版社 *

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