CN107301278A - One kind simulation novel building project planning system - Google Patents

One kind simulation novel building project planning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107301278A
CN107301278A CN201710417794.5A CN201710417794A CN107301278A CN 107301278 A CN107301278 A CN 107301278A CN 201710417794 A CN201710417794 A CN 201710417794A CN 107301278 A CN107301278 A CN 107301278A
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hard spot
module
planning
architectural engineering
simulation
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李华志
汪丽
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Xian Aeronautical University
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Xian Aeronautical University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/13Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

Novel building project planning system is simulated the invention discloses one kind, including human-machine operation module, physical model structure module, hard spot table build module, architectural engineering and plan that tectonic model sets up module, parametrization architectural engineering planning tectonic model structure module, architectural engineering planning tectonic model structure module, analogue simulation planning module and central processing unit.The present invention can reduce the workload required when being designed change during design structure, the analysis of architectural engineering planning feasibility and performance can be completed while being designed, realize architectural design and the fusion of Performance Design, and the optimization of architectural engineering Structure Planning can be carried out according to different demands, realize and suit measures to local conditions.

Description

One kind simulation novel building project planning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to architectural engineering planning field, and in particular to one kind simulation novel building project planning system.
Background technology
Currently, with the development of society, it is the reasonable of architectural engineering in the external feature in city, city that various buildings, which are stood in great numbers, Layout is directly connected to the sustainable development in city image and city.Therefore architectural engineering planning is played in urban planning to pass Important effect.But, due to the problem of urban planning unreasonable causes various in real work.So in city In city's planning process, the scheme of reasonable science is formulated, promotes the progress of urban construction.
Although architectural engineering planning is increasingly valued by people, and is due to lack effective architectural engineering Conventional architectural engineering prcgramming ideas is still continued to use in planning and designing system, the planning of current architectural engineering, i.e., first have architectural engineering Planning is calculated, the design method being then adjusted according to various requirement, and substantial amounts of architectural engineering planning and designing at present are Design is come with evaluation criterion afterwards, this has just manufactured bottleneck for architectural engineering planning and designing, is also planned with architectural engineering The core concept of " suiting measures to local conditions " has conflict.Existing planning and designing system, is accomplished by once running into design parameter change simultaneously Do again from the beginning, there is substantial amounts of repeated work, considerably increase the workload and work difficulty of staff, cannot guarantee that and build The reasonability of Project Planning Technique measure is built, architectural engineering planning and designing and the fusion of Performance Design are also not carried out, so that In can not effectively improve building performance, it is impossible to the efficient benefit for realizing architectural engineering planning.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, simulating novel building project planning system the invention provides one kind, it is possible to reduce setting Workload required during change is designed in meter configuration process, architectural engineering planning can be completed while being designed can The analysis of row and performance, realizes architectural design and the fusion of Performance Design, and can be built according to different demands The optimization of project planning structure, realizes and suits measures to local conditions.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:
One kind simulation novel building project planning system, including
Human-machine operation module, for User logs in, control system order and planning requirement data, program plan data and The input of architectural engineering basic parameter to be planned;
Physical model builds module, for being wanted according to architectural engineering basic parameter data and regularity and stability parameter Ask, set up architectural engineering planning physical model;
Hard spot table builds module, for obtaining hard spot file from constructed architectural engineering planning physical model, and reads The coordinate values of each hard spot in hard spot file, form a revisable hard spot table;At least include the engineering in hard spot file Plan the positional information of each hard spot of physical model;
Architectural engineering planning tectonic model sets up module, for according to hard spot table, setting up hard spot architectural engineering planning structure Modeling type, hard spot architectural engineering planning tectonic model includes all hard spot coordinates that tectonic model is planned in architectural engineering;
Parameterize architectural engineering planning tectonic model and build module, for planning tectonic model to the hard spot architectural engineering Parameterized treatment is carried out, the hard spot architectural engineering planning tectonic model is set up with hard spot table and associates, and issue hard spot building Each hard spot associated in project planning tectonic model;
Architectural construction Point and Line Model builds module, and tectonic model is planned according to hard spot architectural engineering, sets up architectural engineering rule Draw corresponding in the architectural construction Point and Line Model of each parameter, hard spot of the architectural construction Point and Line Model including the issue of each part Part hard spot, and keep corresponding incidence relation;
Analogue simulation planning module, for passing through customized virtual parameter module, virtual parameter start module and emulation Analysis module completes the simulation planning of architectural engineering, and program results is sent into central processing unit;
Central processing unit, for receiving the control command of man-machine operation module input, and is sent to according to default algorithm The module specified;Simulation result for receiving analogue simulation planning module, and simulation result is sent to display screen shown Show;For the modification of user's registration, rights management and account password.
Wherein, the analogue simulation planning module completes simulation analysis by following steps:
S1, insertion virtual parameter module and virtual parameter start module in the architectural construction Point and Line Model of gained, virtually Parameter start module drive Parameters variation, after each element opening relationships in architectural construction Point and Line Model, in specified scope It is interior that parameter is changed, carry out calculating solution for different parameters so as to driving simulation analysis module;Result is anti- Feed simulation analysis module, the simulation analysis module automatically extracts data to virtual-sensor, and the virtual-sensor is shown As a result;
S2, the detailed digital-to-analogue according to each parameter of simulation analysis result design;
S3, set up architectural engineering planning dotted line DMU models, and by the detailed digital-to-analogue of each parameter decoration to architectural engineering planning On the corresponding dotted line part of dotted line DMU models, architectural engineering projecting parameter DMU models are obtained.
Wherein, the virtual parameter module can obtain corresponding knot for what is inserted in constructing Point and Line Model in green building The logic unit of the target of fruit or information.
Wherein, the simulation analysis module, which is used for input, can be decomposed into design variable, design object and design constraint Parameter, all design variable, design object and design constraints have directly with coherent element in simulation analysis module Or indirect corresponding relation.
Wherein, the hard spot table includes each hard spot fix name, and the corresponding coordinate values of each hard spot, Yi Jixiang In distance value between adjacent two coordinates.
Wherein, the hard spot table is set up by following steps:
Imported using the Matlab coordinate values for reading each hard spot in the hard spot file in an EXCEL file, described Storage has the distance between each hard spot title, coordinate values and two neighboring coordinate in first list of EXCEL file; Hard spot fix name is placed in the first row of the second list of the EXCEL file, secondary series is linked in the first list accordingly Coordinate values, the 3rd row are connected to the distance between corresponding two coordinates in the first list, and the EXCEL file is The revisable hard spot table.
Wherein, in addition to a display screen, for carrying out needing the display of display data.
The invention has the advantages that:
It can be reduced by the foundation of revisable hard spot table required when being designed change during design structure Workload;By the design of customized virtual-sensor, virtual parameter start module and simulation analysis module, it is being designed While realize architectural engineering planning feasibility and performance analysis, realize melting for architectural design and Performance Design Close, so as to carry out the optimization of architectural engineering Structure Planning according to different demands, realize and suit measures to local conditions.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of system block diagram for simulating novel building project planning system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments further Describe in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to limit this hair It is bright.
As shown in figure 1, novel building project planning system is simulated the embodiments of the invention provide one kind, including:
Human-machine operation module, for User logs in, control system order and planning requirement data, program plan data and The input of architectural engineering basic parameter to be planned;
Physical model builds module, for being wanted according to architectural engineering basic parameter data and regularity and stability parameter Ask, set up architectural engineering planning physical model;
Hard spot table builds module, for obtaining hard spot file from constructed architectural engineering planning physical model, and reads The coordinate values of each hard spot in hard spot file, form a revisable hard spot table;At least include the engineering in hard spot file Plan the positional information of each hard spot of physical model;
Architectural engineering planning tectonic model sets up module, for according to hard spot table, setting up hard spot architectural engineering planning structure Modeling type, hard spot architectural engineering planning tectonic model includes all hard spot coordinates that tectonic model is planned in architectural engineering;It is described Hard spot table include between each hard spot fix name, and the corresponding coordinate values of each hard spot and two neighboring coordinate Distance value;The hard spot table is set up by following steps:
Imported using the Matlab coordinate values for reading each hard spot in the hard spot file in an EXCEL file, described Storage has the distance between each hard spot title, coordinate values and two neighboring coordinate in first list of EXCEL file; Hard spot fix name is placed in the first row of the second list of the EXCEL file, secondary series is linked in the first list accordingly Coordinate values, the 3rd row are connected to the distance between corresponding two coordinates in the first list, and the EXCEL file is The revisable hard spot table.
Parameterize architectural engineering planning tectonic model and build module, for planning tectonic model to the hard spot architectural engineering Parameterized treatment is carried out, the hard spot architectural engineering planning tectonic model is set up with hard spot table and associates, and issue hard spot building Each hard spot associated in project planning tectonic model;Specifically, being completed by following steps:
Using the parameter input function of CATIA softwares by the fix name and its numerical value in the hard spot table with length parameter Form import in hard spot architectural engineering planning tectonic model;
The hard spot table hard spot is imported into the form of designing table using the design table instrument of CATIA softwares to build Project planning tectonic model, indicates importing hard spot table the second list of EXCEL file during importing;
Hard spot architectural engineering is planned the coordinate of each hard spot in tectonic model using the formula editors instrument of CATIA softwares Numerical value changes corresponding design parameter into;
Each hard spot in the hard spot architectural engineering planning tectonic model is issued using the publishing tool of CATIA softwares.
Architectural construction Point and Line Model builds module, and tectonic model is planned according to hard spot architectural engineering, sets up architectural engineering rule Draw corresponding in the architectural construction Point and Line Model of each parameter, hard spot of the architectural construction Point and Line Model including the issue of each part Part hard spot, and keep corresponding incidence relation;
Analogue simulation planning module, for passing through customized virtual parameter module, virtual parameter start module and emulation Analysis module completes the simulation planning of architectural engineering, and program results is sent into central processing unit;Specifically, the emulation mould Intend planning module and complete simulation analysis by following steps:
S1, insertion virtual parameter module and virtual parameter start module in the architectural construction Point and Line Model of gained, virtually Parameter start module drive Parameters variation, after each element opening relationships in architectural construction Point and Line Model, in specified scope It is interior that parameter is changed, carry out calculating solution for different parameters so as to driving simulation analysis module;Result is anti- Feed simulation analysis module, the simulation analysis module automatically extracts data to virtual-sensor, and the virtual-sensor is shown As a result;
S2, the detailed digital-to-analogue according to each parameter of simulation analysis result design;
S3, set up architectural engineering planning dotted line DMU models, and by the detailed digital-to-analogue of each parameter decoration to architectural engineering planning On the corresponding dotted line part of dotted line DMU models, architectural engineering projecting parameter DMU models are obtained.
The virtual parameter module be green building construct Point and Line Model in insert can obtain corresponding result or The logic unit of the target of information, the simulation analysis module be used for input can be decomposed into design variable, design object and The parameter of design constraint, all design variable, design object and design constraint with coherent element in simulation analysis module There is direct or indirect corresponding relation.
Central processing unit, for receiving the control command of man-machine operation module input, and is sent to according to default algorithm The module specified;Simulation result for receiving analogue simulation planning module, and simulation result is sent to display screen shown Show;For the modification of user's registration, rights management and account password.
Also include a display screen, for carrying out needing the display of display data.
Database, the classified storage for needing preservation data.
Data sharing module, is total to for carrying out data in database in user right by way of downloading or printing Enjoy.
Include in the simulation analysis module:Element:Macroelement is the real object of simulation analysis, this carrier The practical structures or part being mainly physically present;Property:Characteristic is shared attribute letter static on some analysis objects Breath, such as material, section;Load:Load is is carried in external influence factors or condition in these analysis load, and such as stress is carried Lotus, temperature loading, boundary condition etc.;Analysis:Analyze as all kinds of specific simulating analysis and appraisal procedure; Result:The data that calculating is obtained and the form based on data processing, cloud atlas, report;Variable:Design variable is model The mark of middle variable, including structural parameters, characterisitic parameter and load parameter etc.;Target:Design object be eventually for Weigh the fine or not or rational index of model or the result of index;Constraint:Design constraint is system in consideration The rule observed is needed during optimization, such as margin of safety needs to meet minimum requirements;OptAlgorithm:Optimization Design is All kinds of specific algorithms for optimizing design;OptResult:Optimum results calculate the optimal of obtained design variable by optimizing Value.
It the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that come for those skilled in the art Say, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind simulation novel building project planning system, it is characterised in that including:
Human-machine operation module, for User logs in, control system order and planning requirement data, program plan data and waits to advise Draw the input of architectural engineering basic parameter;
Physical model builds module, for according to architectural engineering basic parameter data and regularity and stability parameter request, Set up architectural engineering planning physical model;
Hard spot table builds module, for obtaining hard spot file from constructed architectural engineering planning physical model, and reads hard spot The coordinate values of each hard spot in file, form a revisable hard spot table;At least include the project planning in hard spot file The positional information of each hard spot of physical model;
Architectural engineering planning tectonic model sets up module, for according to hard spot table, setting up hard spot architectural engineering planning construction mould Type, hard spot architectural engineering planning tectonic model includes all hard spot coordinates that tectonic model is planned in architectural engineering;
Parameterize architectural engineering planning tectonic model and build module, for being carried out to hard spot architectural engineering planning tectonic model Parameterized treatment, makes the hard spot architectural engineering planning tectonic model be set up with hard spot table and associates, and issue hard spot architectural engineering Each hard spot associated in planning tectonic model;
Architectural construction Point and Line Model builds module, and tectonic model is planned according to hard spot architectural engineering, sets up architectural engineering planning each Appropriate section in the architectural construction Point and Line Model of parameter, hard spot of the architectural construction Point and Line Model including the issue of each part Hard spot, and keep corresponding incidence relation;
Analogue simulation planning module, for passing through customized virtual parameter module, virtual parameter start module and simulation analysis Module completes the simulation planning of architectural engineering, and program results is sent into central processing unit;
Central processing unit, the control command for receiving the input of man-machine operation module, and be sent to according to default algorithm specified Module;Simulation result for receiving analogue simulation planning module, and simulation result is sent to display screen shown;With In the modification of user's registration, rights management and account password.
2. a kind of simulation novel building project planning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the analogue simulation Planning module completes simulation analysis by following steps:
S1, insertion virtual parameter module and virtual parameter start module, virtual parameter in the architectural construction Point and Line Model of gained It is right in specified scope after start module drive Parameters variation, with each element opening relationships in architectural construction Point and Line Model Parameter is changed, and calculating solution is carried out for different parameters so as to driving simulation analysis module;Result is fed back to Simulation analysis module, the simulation analysis module automatically extracts data to virtual-sensor, and the virtual-sensor shows result;
S2, the detailed digital-to-analogue according to each parameter of simulation analysis result design;
S3, architectural engineering planning dotted line DMU models are set up, and the detailed digital-to-analogue of each parameter decoration is planned into dotted line to architectural engineering On the corresponding dotted line part of DMU models, architectural engineering projecting parameter DMU models are obtained.
3. a kind of simulation novel building project planning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the virtual parameter Module is the logic unit that the target that can obtain corresponding result or information inserted in Point and Line Model is constructed in green building.
4. a kind of simulation novel building project planning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the simulation analysis Module, which is used to input, can be decomposed into design variable, design object and the parameter of design constraint, all design variable, design Target and design constraint have direct or indirect corresponding relation with coherent element in simulation analysis module.
5. a kind of simulation novel building project planning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the hard spot table Including between each hard spot fix name, and the corresponding coordinate values of each hard spot and two neighboring coordinate in distance value.
6. a kind of simulation novel building project planning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hard spot table leads to Cross following steps foundation:
Imported using the Matlab coordinate values for reading each hard spot in the hard spot file in an EXCEL file, in the EXCEL Storage has the distance between each hard spot title, coordinate values and two neighboring coordinate in first list of file;Institute The first row for stating the second list of EXCEL file places hard spot fix name, and secondary series is linked in the first list and sat accordingly Numerical value is marked, the 3rd row are connected to the distance between corresponding two coordinates in the first list, and the EXCEL file is described Revisable hard spot table.
7. a kind of simulation novel building project planning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including a display Screen, for carrying out needing the display of display data.
CN201710417794.5A 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 One kind simulation novel building project planning system Pending CN107301278A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108121866A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-05 山东工艺美术学院 A kind of city planning design intelligent noumenon model building method
CN108334724A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-07-27 滨州学院 A kind of construction method of civil engineering BIM quantities models

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CN102004963A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-04-06 张磊 Digital city generation method and system
CN106023044A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-12 西安科技大学 Ecological city planning system
CN106169006A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-30 西北工业大学明德学院 A kind of model library building method based on reverse-engineering
CN106650069A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-10 黄河科技学院 Analysis and design method for green building

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101908232A (en) * 2010-07-30 2010-12-08 重庆埃默科技有限责任公司 Interactive scene simulation system and scene virtual simulation method
CN102004963A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-04-06 张磊 Digital city generation method and system
CN106023044A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-12 西安科技大学 Ecological city planning system
CN106169006A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-30 西北工业大学明德学院 A kind of model library building method based on reverse-engineering
CN106650069A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-10 黄河科技学院 Analysis and design method for green building

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108121866A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-05 山东工艺美术学院 A kind of city planning design intelligent noumenon model building method
CN108334724A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-07-27 滨州学院 A kind of construction method of civil engineering BIM quantities models

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