CN107296487B - Pressure regulating mechanism and pressure cooker - Google Patents

Pressure regulating mechanism and pressure cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107296487B
CN107296487B CN201610406972.XA CN201610406972A CN107296487B CN 107296487 B CN107296487 B CN 107296487B CN 201610406972 A CN201610406972 A CN 201610406972A CN 107296487 B CN107296487 B CN 107296487B
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low position
locking
blocking
piece
pressure regulating
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CN107296487A (en
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萧展锋
吴建新
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Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/08Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor
    • A47J27/0802Control mechanisms for pressure-cookers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pressure regulating mechanism and a pressure cooker, wherein the pressure regulating mechanism is used for a cooker cover and comprises: the first magnetic suction piece is fixedly arranged on the exhaust valve; the second magnetic part is positioned below the first magnetic part, can move up and down and at least has a high position, a first low position and a second low position with the heights sequentially reduced; the linkage sliding block is movable in the vertical direction and is used for mounting the second magnetic part so as to drive the second magnetic part to a first low position and a second low position when being pressed downwards; the pressure regulating key is positioned above the linkage sliding block, can move up and down and is used for pressing the linkage sliding block downwards; the first reset piece is used for resetting the linkage sliding block and the second magnetic suction piece to a high position; the locking structure is arranged on the pot cover and used for blocking the linkage sliding block from moving upwards when the second magnetic attraction piece is at the first low position or the second low position. The technical scheme of the invention can enable the pressure cooker to have a plurality of exhaust pressures, thereby realizing the multi-stage pressure regulation of the pressure cooker.

Description

Pressure regulating mechanism and pressure cooker
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooking appliances, in particular to a pressure adjusting mechanism and a pressure cooker.
Background
The pressure cooker is also called as a pressure cooker, and has high temperature and high pressure characteristics, so that the time consumed by cooking food is greatly shortened, the cooking efficiency is remarkably improved, and the pressure cooker is widely applied.
The exhaust valve is used as a core component in the pressure cooker and mainly aims to ensure that the pressure in the pressure cooker is within a specific pressure range so as to avoid safety accidents caused by overhigh pressure in the pressure cooker.
During the exhaust process of the exhaust valve, the air pressure in the pressure cooker needs to overcome the downward force F of the exhaust valve Is pressed down For the most primitive pressure cooker, F Pressing down Is the gravity G of the exhaust valve, and the gravity G of the exhaust valve is a certain value, correspondingly, F Pressing down And the exhaust pressure of the exhaust valve is a fixed value.
However, with the improvement of living standard of people, people have more and more strict requirements on material life and higher requirements on the pressure cooker, and if the pressure cooker needs to have several different cooking pressures, different pressures can be adopted for cooking different foods, and the pressure switching can be performed to realize the exhaust boiling effect in the cooking process of the same kind of food, so as to improve the taste of the food.
For this purpose, it is necessary to realize a multistage tempering and compaction of the pressure cooker.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a pressure regulating mechanism, aiming at enabling a pressure cooker with the pressure regulating mechanism to have a plurality of exhaust pressures and realizing multi-stage pressure regulation of the pressure cooker.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pressure adjustment mechanism for a pot lid, comprising:
the first magnetic attraction piece is fixedly arranged on the exhaust valve of the pot cover;
the second magnetic attraction piece is positioned below the first magnetic attraction piece, forms attraction with the first magnetic attraction piece, is movably arranged on the pot cover in the vertical direction, and at least has a high position, a first low position and a second low position, the heights of which are sequentially reduced;
the linkage sliding block is movably arranged on the pot cover in the vertical direction and is used for mounting the second magnetic attraction piece so as to drive the second magnetic attraction piece to the first low position and the second low position when being pressed downwards;
the pressure regulating key is positioned above the linkage sliding block, is movably arranged on the pot cover in the vertical direction and is used for pressing the linkage sliding block downwards;
the first reset piece is arranged on the pot cover and used for enabling the linkage sliding block and the second magnetic attraction piece to have the tendency of resetting to the high position;
and the locking structure is arranged on the pot cover and used for blocking the linkage sliding block from moving upwards when the second magnetic attraction piece is positioned at the first low position or the second low position.
Preferably, the locking structure is the inner end of a self-locking sliding block of the pot cover, and the self-locking sliding block is elastically and movably mounted on the pot cover and can stretch and move towards the center direction of the pot cover.
Preferably, a blocking structure is formed at one end of the interlocking slide block close to the locking structure.
Preferably, the blocking structure comprises a blocking lug extending from the linkage sliding block to the lock catch structure, and a first locking groove arranged on the end face of the free end of the blocking lug;
when the second magnetic part is at the first low position, the locking structure is inserted into the first locking groove; when the second magnetic part is at the second low position, the locking structure is lapped on the upper surface of the blocking bump.
Preferably, a first inclined plane is arranged between the end face of the free end of the blocking bump and the lower surface of the blocking bump, and the first inclined plane is obliquely arranged from top to bottom in the direction away from the locking structure;
the first locking groove is a wedge-shaped groove which is gradually reduced in the groove depth direction, and the inclined surface of the first locking groove is the wall surface of the upper groove wall of the first locking groove.
Preferably, the blocking structure comprises a blocking bump extending from the linkage slider to the lock catch structure, and the lock catch structure is provided with a second locking groove;
when the second magnetic part is in the first low position, the blocking lug is inserted into the second locking groove; when the second magnetic part is at the second low position, the locking structure is lapped on the upper surface of the blocking bump.
Preferably, a second inclined plane is arranged at the upper end of the lock catch structure, and the second inclined plane is obliquely arranged from top to bottom in the direction close to the blocking bump;
the second locking groove is a wedge-shaped groove which is gradually reduced in the groove depth direction, and the inclined surface of the second locking groove is the lower groove wall surface of the locking groove.
Preferably, the linkage sliding block is provided with a rotatable annular blocking piece and a stirring piece which is fixedly arranged on the annular blocking piece and can stir the annular blocking piece to rotate;
the outer peripheral surface of the annular blocking piece is provided with a first lug and a second lug which extend outwards at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the upper surface of the second lug is higher than that of the first lug;
when the second magnetic part is at the first low position, the locking structure is lapped on the upper surface of the first bump; when the second magnetic piece is at the second low position, the locking structure is lapped on the upper surface of the second bump.
Preferably, the linkage sliding block is provided with a rotatable annular blocking piece and a stirring piece which is fixedly arranged on the annular blocking piece and can stir the annular blocking piece to rotate;
the upper surface of the annular barrier is sequentially provided with a first step surface and a second step surface higher than the first step surface in the circumferential direction;
when the second magnetic part is at the first low position, the locking structure is lapped on the first step surface; when the second magnetic part is at the second low position, the locking structure is lapped on the second step surface.
Preferably, the first step surface and the second step surface are in transition connection through an inclined surface or an arc surface.
The invention also provides a pressure cooker, which comprises a cooker cover provided with a pressure adjusting mechanism, wherein the pressure adjusting mechanism comprises:
the first magnetic attraction piece is fixedly arranged on the exhaust valve of the pot cover;
the second magnetic attraction piece is positioned below the first magnetic attraction piece, forms attraction with the first magnetic attraction piece, is movably arranged on the pot cover in the vertical direction, and at least has a high position, a first low position and a second low position, the heights of which are sequentially reduced;
the linkage sliding block is movably arranged on the pot cover in the vertical direction and is used for mounting the second magnetic attraction piece so as to drive the second magnetic attraction piece to the first low position and the second low position when being pressed downwards;
the pressure regulating key is positioned above the linkage sliding block, is movably arranged on the pot cover in the vertical direction and is used for pressing the linkage sliding block downwards;
the first reset piece is arranged on the pot cover and used for enabling the linkage sliding block and the second magnetic attraction piece to have the tendency of resetting to the high position;
and the locking structure is arranged on the pot cover and used for blocking the linkage sliding block from moving upwards when the second magnetic attraction piece is positioned at the first low position or the second low position.
In the technical scheme of the invention, when the second magnetic suction piece is at the high position, the pressure cooker has a certain exhaust pressure; the linkage slide block is pressed downwards through the pressure regulating key to drive the second magnetic suction piece to the first low position, and when the linkage slide block is blocked by the lock catch structure to move upwards to limit the second magnetic suction piece at the first low position, the pressure cooker has the exhaust pressure of the other size; the linkage slide block is pressed downwards through the pressure regulating key to drive the second magnetic suction piece to the second low position, and when the linkage slide block is blocked by the lock catch structure to move upwards to limit the second magnetic suction piece at the second low position, the pressure cooker has the exhaust pressure of the other size; in other words, the technical scheme can lead the pressure cooker with the pressure regulating mechanism to have a plurality of exhaust pressures through the matching of the pressure regulating key and the locking structure, thereby realizing the multi-stage pressure regulation of the pressure cooker.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a pressure adjustment mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment between the locking structure and the interlocking slider of the pressure adjustment mechanism in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment between the locking structure and the interlocking slide block in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a locking structure and a linking slide block of another embodiment of the pressure adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a further embodiment of a pressure adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view taken at VI in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an annular blocking member of the interlocking slider of the pressure adjustment mechanism in fig. 6.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
10 Air exhaust valve 11 Exhaust valve core
2 First magnetic attraction piece 3 Second magnetic attraction piece
4 Linkage slide block 41 First end
42 Second end 43 Stop lug
431 First locking groove 432 First inclined plane
44 Annular barrier 441 First bump
442 Second bump 5 Pressure regulating key
6 First reset piece 7 Self-locking sliding block
70 Second inclined plane 71 Stop part
72 Second reset piece 73 Second locking groove
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a pressure regulating mechanism, which is used for a cooker cover of a pressure cooker.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the pressure adjustment mechanism includes:
the first magnetic attraction piece 2 is fixedly arranged on an exhaust valve 10 of the pot cover;
the second magnetic attraction piece 3 is positioned below the first magnetic attraction piece 2, forms attraction with the first magnetic attraction piece 2, is movably arranged on the pot cover in the vertical direction, and at least has a high position, a first low position and a second low position with sequentially reduced heights;
the linkage sliding block 4 is movably arranged on the pot cover in the vertical direction and is used for installing the second magnetic attraction piece 3 so as to drive the second magnetic attraction piece 3 to a first low position and a second low position when being pressed down;
the pressure regulating key 5 is positioned above the linkage sliding block 4, is movably arranged on the pot cover in the vertical direction and is used for pressing the linkage sliding block 4 downwards;
the first reset piece 6 is arranged on the pot cover and used for enabling the linkage sliding block 4 and the second magnetic suction piece 3 to have the tendency of resetting to a high position;
the locking structure is arranged on the pot cover and used for blocking the linkage sliding block 4 from moving upwards when the second magnetic attraction piece 3 is at the first low position or the second low position.
In this embodiment, without loss of generality, the top of the lid is provided with a recessed mounting area (not shown) in which the pressure adjustment mechanism is located. The first magnetic attraction piece 2 is preferably fixedly arranged in the exhaust valve 10, so that the exhaust valve 10 can provide anti-abrasion protection for the first magnetic attraction piece 2 compared with the case that the first magnetic attraction piece 2 is exposed out of the exhaust valve 10. Obviously, in other embodiments, the first magnetic element 2 can also be fixed on the lower surface of the exhaust valve 10.
In this embodiment, the second magnetic attraction piece 3 is directly fixed on the linkage slider 4, and is specifically fixed on the upper surface of the linkage slider 4, so as to move up and down along with the linkage slider 4; however, the design is not limited to this, in other embodiments, the second magnetic attraction piece 3 may not be directly fixed on the interlocking slide block 4, but is only pressed downward by the interlocking slide block 4, specifically, the lower surface of the second magnetic attraction piece 3 may be elastically installed in the pot cover through the first restoring piece 6, and the upper surface abuts against the interlocking slide block 4. Preferably, the first magnetic attraction piece 2 and the second magnetic attraction piece 3 are both arranged annularly, the second magnetic attraction piece 3 is movably sleeved on the exhaust valve core 11 of the pot cover, and the longitudinal projection of the first magnetic attraction piece 2 falls on the second magnetic attraction piece 3, so that a larger attraction force is formed between the first magnetic attraction piece 2 and the second magnetic attraction piece 3.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the form of the first magnetic attraction member 2 and the second magnetic attraction member 3 is not limited, as long as the form of the attraction force can be formed, for example, the first magnetic attraction member 2 is a magnet, and the second magnetic attraction member 3 is a magnetic metal sheet; or, the first magnetic part 2 is a magnetic metal sheet, and the second magnetic part 3 is a magnet; or, the first magnetic part 2 and the second magnetic part 3 are both magnets, and the magnetic poles of the two magnets are opposite.
In this embodiment, the interlocking sliding block 4 preferably has a first end 41 and a second end 42 in the length direction, the second magnetic attraction piece 3 is installed at the first end 41, and the locking structure is disposed adjacent to the first end 41; the pressure adjusting key 5 is located above the second end 42, and presses the second end 42 downward to press the interlocking slider 4 downward as a whole.
In this embodiment, the first restoring member 6 can restore the interlocking slider 4 and the second magnetic attraction member 3 from the first low position or the second low position to the high position, or can restore the interlocking slider 4 and the second magnetic attraction member 3 from the second low position to the first low position. Moreover, the first reset piece 6 can be flexibly designed according to practical conditions, and simply, the first reset piece 6 can be set to be a compression spring.
In this embodiment, the initial position of the second magnetic attraction member 3 is the high position. Because the high level, first low level and the low level of second highly reduce in proper order, inhale in the second promptly and be located in proper order when high level, first low level and second low level, the second is inhaled the distance of inhaling between piece 3 and the first magnetism and is inhaled the piece 2 and increase in proper order, consequently, inhale in the second magnetism and inhale piece 3 and be located in proper order when high level, first low level and second low level, the second is inhaled the piece 3 and is inhaled the suction that piece 2 formed with first magnetism and reduce in proper order. The first magnetic attraction piece 2 is fixedly arranged on the exhaust valve 10, and the exhaust pressure of the pressure cooker is the superposition of the gravity of the exhaust valve 10 and the attraction between the second magnetic attraction piece 3 and the first magnetic attraction piece 2, so that the exhaust pressure of the pressure cooker is reduced sequentially when the second magnetic attraction piece 3 is positioned at the high position, the first low position and the second low position sequentially. Thus, when the second magnetic attraction piece 3 is at the high position, the pressure cooker has a certain exhaust pressure; the linkage slide block 4 is pressed downwards through the pressure regulating key 5, so that the second magnetic suction piece 3 is driven to the first low position, and when the linkage slide block 4 is blocked by the lock catch structure to move upwards to limit the second magnetic suction piece 3 at the first low position, the pressure cooker has the exhaust pressure of the other size; the linkage slide block 4 is pressed downwards through the pressure regulating key 5, the second magnetic suction piece 3 is driven to the second low position, and when the linkage slide block 4 is blocked by the lock catch structure to move upwards to limit the second magnetic suction piece 3 at the second low position, the pressure cooker has the exhaust pressure of the other size; in other words, the technical scheme can lead the pressure cooker with the pressure regulating mechanism to have a plurality of exhaust pressures through the matching of the pressure regulating key 5 and the locking structure, thereby realizing the multi-stage pressure regulation of the pressure cooker.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the second magnetic attraction piece 3 may further have a third low position lower than the second low position, a fourth low position lower than the third low position, and the like, so as to realize more-stage pressure adjustment of the pressure cooker, which is not limited in the present invention.
In the present invention, the specific form of the locking structure is not limited, and the locking structure may be a separate locking structure specially arranged on the pot cover for the interlocking slide block 4, for example, the locking structure may be a locking protrusion fixedly arranged inside the pot cover, as long as the interlocking slide block 4 can be locked to limit the upward movement of the interlocking slide block 4. In this embodiment, the locking structure is the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 of the pot cover, and the interlocking slider 4 is locked with the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 when being pressed. The self-locking sliding block 7 is elastically and movably arranged on the pot cover and can stretch and move towards the center direction of the pot cover; specifically, the outer end of the self-locking slider 7 is provided with an opening stop portion 71, the outer side of the opening stop portion 71 is provided with a second reset piece 72, and the second reset piece 72 is used for making the self-locking slider 7 have a tendency of extending inwards towards the center of the pot cover. The lateral wall face of the pressure cooker body (not shown) and the upper end that is close to the pressure cooker body are equipped with a plurality of pot teeth (not shown), the pot cover lid closes the last port setting of the pressure cooker body, and the height at the portion of stopping opening 71 and pot teeth roughly equals, when the pot cover rotates relative to the pressure cooker body and uncaps, pot teeth can support the inboard of stopping opening 71 to make auto-lock slider 7 outwards remove, and make the inner of auto-lock slider 7 stagger at the horizontal direction with interlock slider 4, thereby make interlock slider 4 unbuckled, and then interlock slider 4 and second magnetism inhale piece 3 and can reset to under the effect of first piece 6 that resets high position.
It should be noted that in this embodiment, the tripping action between the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 and the interlocking slider 4 is realized by the extension and retraction of the self-locking slider 7; however, the design is not limited to this, in other embodiments, when the locking structure is a locking protrusion fixed in the pot cover, the interlocking slide block 4 may be a slide piece with an elastic sliding margin in the horizontal direction, and the horizontal elastic sliding of the interlocking slide block 4 itself may be used to realize the releasing action between the interlocking slide block 4 and the locking protrusion.
In addition, it should be emphasized that the following description specifically exemplifies the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 with the locking structure as the lid.
Furthermore, a blocking structure is formed at one end of the linkage sliding block 4 close to the inner end of the self-locking sliding block 7. In this embodiment, the blocking structure includes a blocking protrusion 43 extending from the interlocking slider 4 to the inner end of the self-locking slider 7, and a first locking groove 431 disposed on the end surface of the free end of the blocking protrusion 43. In this embodiment, when the second magnetic element 3 is at the high position, the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 is located below the blocking protrusion 43, and is overlapped with the blocking protrusion 43 in the up-down direction; when the pressure regulating key 5 presses the linkage slide block 4 downwards to drive the second magnetic attraction piece 3 to the first low position, the inner end of the self-locking slide block 7 is inserted into the first locking groove 431 to block the linkage slide block 4 from moving upwards, so that the second magnetic attraction piece 3 is limited to the first low position; when the pressure-adjusting key 5 presses the linkage slider 4 to drive the second magnetic-attracting element 3 to the second low position, the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 is lapped on the upper surface of the blocking bump 43 to block the linkage slider 4 from moving upwards, so that the second magnetic-attracting element 3 is limited to the second low position. It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the first locking groove 431 is recessed on the blocking protrusion 43; however, in other embodiments, the first locking groove 431 may also be directly recessed on the side of the interlocking slider 4 facing the inner end of the self-locking slider 7. In addition, in order to realize more stages of pressure regulation of the pressure cooker, more than two first locking grooves 431 (as shown in fig. 3) may be provided at intervals in the vertical direction on the free end surface of the blocking projection 43.
In this embodiment, in order to make the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 move downward and outward under the urging of the free end of the blocking protrusion 43 when the pressure-regulating key 5 presses down the interlocking slider 4, and give way to the interlocking slider 4 for a space to press down, preferably, a first inclined surface 432 is provided between the end surface of the free end of the blocking protrusion 43 and the lower surface thereof, the first inclined surface 432 is inclined from top to bottom in a direction away from the self-locking slider 7, the first locking groove 431 is a wedge-shaped groove which is tapered in the groove depth direction, and the inclined surface of the first locking groove 431 is an upper groove wall surface of the first locking groove 431; meanwhile, a second inclined surface 70 is arranged between the end surface of the inner end of the self-locking sliding block 7 and the upper surface of the self-locking sliding block, and the second inclined surface 70 is obliquely arranged from top to bottom in the direction close to the blocking bump 43. In other embodiments, the second inclined surface 70 may be provided only at the inner end of the self-locking slider 7, or the first inclined surface 432 may be provided only at the blocking protrusion 43, and the first locking groove 431 may be provided as a wedge-shaped groove with an inclined upper groove wall surface.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram between the locking structure and the interlocking slider of another embodiment of the pressure adjustment mechanism of the present invention, which is different from the previous embodiment only in that the blocking structure includes a blocking protrusion 43 extending from the interlocking slider 4 to the inner end of the self-locking slider 7, and the inner end surface of the self-locking slider 7 is provided with a second locking groove 73. In this embodiment, when the second magnetic element 3 is at the high position, the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 is located below the blocking protrusion 43, and is overlapped with the blocking protrusion 43 in the up-down direction; when the pressure adjusting key 5 presses the linkage slider 4 to drive the second magnetic attraction piece 3 to the first low position, the blocking protrusion 43 is inserted into the second locking groove 73 to block the linkage slider 4 from moving upwards, so that the second magnetic attraction piece 3 is limited to the first low position; when the pressure-adjusting key 5 presses the linkage slider 4 to drive the second magnetic-attracting element 3 to the second low position, the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 is lapped on the upper surface of the blocking bump 43 to block the linkage slider 4 from moving upwards, so that the second magnetic-attracting element 3 is limited to the second low position.
In this embodiment, in order to make the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 move downward and outward under the force of the free end of the blocking protrusion 43 when the pressure-adjusting key 5 presses the interlocking slider 4, and give the interlocking slider 4 room for pressing, similarly, the upper end of the locking structure, that is, the end surface of the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 and the upper surface thereof are provided with a second inclined surface 70, in the direction close to the blocking protrusion 43, the second inclined surface 70 is inclined from top to bottom, the second locking groove 73 is a wedge-shaped groove gradually tapered in the groove depth direction, and the inclined surface of the second locking groove 73 is the lower groove wall surface of the locking groove; meanwhile, a first inclined surface 432 is arranged between the end surface of the free end of the blocking projection 43 and the lower surface thereof, and the first inclined surface 432 is inclined from bottom to top in the direction close to the inner end of the self-locking slide block 7.
Referring to fig. 5 and 5, fig. 6 and 7 are also shown a schematic structural view of a further embodiment of the pressure adjustment mechanism of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment only in that an annular blocking member 44 capable of rotating around the axis of the exhaust valve core 11 and a rotating member (not shown) having one end fixed to the annular blocking member 44 are provided on the interlocking slider 4. The upper surface of the pot cover is provided with a rotating ring groove (not shown) which is arranged in an annular shape and is used for the other end of the rotating piece to penetrate through, when the rotating piece is pushed along the rotating ring groove, the annular blocking piece 44 can be driven to rotate around the axis of the exhaust valve core 11. The outer peripheral surface of the annular blocking member 44 is provided with a first projection 441 and a second projection 442 extending outward at intervals in the circumferential direction, wherein the upper surface of the second projection 442 is higher than the upper surface of the first projection 441. Preferably, a plurality of marks (not shown) can be made at appropriate positions of the rotating ring groove, when the rotating member is shifted to one of the specific marks, the first protrusion 441 and the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 are aligned in the up-down direction, at this time, the interlocking slider 4 can be pressed down by the pressure adjusting key 5 to drive the second magnetic attraction member 3 to the first low position, and then the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 extends inwards under the action of the second resetting member 72 to be lapped on the upper surface of the first protrusion 441 to block the interlocking slider 4 from moving upwards, so that the second magnetic attraction member 3 is limited to the first low position; when the rotating member is shifted to another specific mark, the second protrusion 442 will align with the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 in the up-down direction, and at this time, the linking slider 4 can be pressed down by the pressure adjusting key 5 to drive the second magnetic attraction member 3 to the second low position, and then the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 extends inward under the action of the second resetting member 72 and is lapped on the upper surface of the second protrusion 442 to block the linking slider 4 from moving upward, so as to limit the second magnetic attraction member 3 to the second low position.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the annular blocking member 44 is rotatably installed at the first end 41 of the linkage slider 4, the exhaust valve core 11 sequentially penetrates through the inner rings of the first end 41 and the annular blocking member 44 from bottom to top, and the second magnetic attraction member 3 can be fixedly installed on the upper surface of the annular blocking member 44, that is, the annular blocking member 44 is an additional component added on the linkage slider 4. Obviously, in other embodiments, the interlocking slider 4 itself may also be an annular blocking member, that is, the interlocking slider 4 is disposed in an annular shape, and the first protrusion and the second protrusion are protruded on the outer peripheral surface of the interlocking slider 4, at this time, in order to allow the pressure regulating key 5 to press the interlocking slider 4 downward, the outer peripheral edge of the interlocking slider 4 should protrude from the outer peripheral edge of the exhaust valve 10.
In addition, it should be emphasized that, in some other embodiments of the present invention, in order to realize the auxiliary multi-stage pressure regulation of the annular barrier 44, the first projection 441 and the second projection 442 may not be disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the annular barrier 44, but the annular barrier 44 is designed as follows: the upper surface of the annular blocking member 44 is sequentially provided with a first step surface (not shown) and a second step surface (not shown) higher than the first step surface in the circumferential direction, and similarly, when the second magnetic attraction member 3 is at the first low position, the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 is lapped on the first step surface to block the linkage slider 4 from moving upwards, so that the second magnetic attraction member 3 is limited at the first low position; when the second magnetic part 3 is at the second low position, the inner end of the self-locking slider 7 is lapped on the second step surface to block the linkage slider 4 from moving upwards, so that the second magnetic part 3 is limited at the second low position; preferably, the first step surface and the second step surface are in transition connection through an inclined surface or an arc surface, so that compared with the technical scheme that the first step surface and the second step surface are connected through a vertical surface, the scheme can conveniently realize the switching between two low pressures of the pressure cooker.
The present invention further provides a pressure cooker, which includes a cooker cover with a pressure adjusting mechanism, and the specific structure of the pressure adjusting mechanism refers to the above embodiments.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A pressure regulating mechanism for a pot lid, comprising:
the first magnetic attraction piece is fixedly arranged on the exhaust valve of the pot cover;
the second magnetic attraction piece is positioned below the first magnetic attraction piece, forms attraction with the first magnetic attraction piece, is movably arranged on the pot cover in the vertical direction, and at least has a high position, a first low position and a second low position, the heights of which are sequentially reduced;
the linkage sliding block is movably arranged on the pot cover in the vertical direction and is used for mounting the second magnetic attraction piece so as to drive the second magnetic attraction piece to the first low position and the second low position when being pressed downwards;
the pressure regulating key is positioned above the linkage sliding block, is movably arranged on the pot cover in the vertical direction and is used for pressing the linkage sliding block downwards;
the first reset piece is arranged on the pot cover and used for enabling the linkage sliding block and the second magnetic attraction piece to have the tendency of resetting to the high position;
the locking structure is arranged on the pot cover and used for blocking the linkage sliding block from moving upwards when the second magnetic attraction piece is positioned at the first low position or the second low position;
and a blocking structure is formed at one end of the linkage sliding block close to the lock catch structure.
2. The pressure regulating mechanism of claim 1, wherein the locking structure is an inner end of a self-locking slider of the lid, and the self-locking slider is elastically and movably mounted on the lid and can be moved in a telescopic manner towards the center of the lid.
3. The pressure regulating mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the blocking structure comprises a blocking projection extending from the interlocking slider to the locking structure, and a first locking groove provided on a free end face of the blocking projection;
when the second magnetic part is at the first low position, the locking structure is inserted into the first locking groove; when the second magnetic part is at the second low position, the locking structure is lapped on the upper surface of the blocking bump.
4. The pressure regulating mechanism according to claim 3, wherein a first inclined surface is arranged between the free end surface and the lower surface of the blocking projection, and the first inclined surface is inclined from top to bottom in a direction away from the locking structure;
the first locking groove is a wedge-shaped groove which is gradually reduced in the groove depth direction, and the inclined surface of the first locking groove is the wall surface of the upper groove wall of the first locking groove.
5. The pressure regulating mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the blocking structure comprises a blocking projection extending from the interlocking slider to the locking structure, and the locking structure is provided with a second locking groove;
when the second magnetic part is in the first low position, the blocking lug is inserted into the second locking groove; when the second magnetic part is at the second low position, the locking structure is lapped on the upper surface of the blocking bump.
6. The pressure regulating mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the upper end of the locking structure is provided with a second inclined surface, and the second inclined surface is inclined from top to bottom in a direction close to the blocking bump;
the second locking groove is a wedge-shaped groove which is gradually reduced in the groove depth direction, and the inclined surface of the second locking groove is the lower groove wall surface of the locking groove.
7. The pressure regulating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the interlocking slide block is provided with a rotatable annular blocking member and a toggle member which is fixedly arranged on the annular blocking member and can toggle the annular blocking member to rotate;
the outer peripheral surface of the annular blocking piece is provided with a first lug and a second lug which extend outwards at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the upper surface of the second lug is higher than that of the first lug;
when the second magnetic part is at the first low position, the locking structure is lapped on the upper surface of the first bump; when the second magnetic piece is at the second low position, the locking structure is lapped on the upper surface of the second bump.
8. The pressure regulating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the interlocking slide block is provided with a rotatable annular blocking member and a toggle member which is fixedly arranged on the annular blocking member and can toggle the annular blocking member to rotate;
the upper surface of the annular barrier is sequentially provided with a first step surface and a second step surface higher than the first step surface in the circumferential direction;
when the second magnetic part is at the first low position, the locking structure is lapped on the first step surface; when the second magnetic part is at the second low position, the locking structure is lapped on the second step surface.
9. The pressure regulating mechanism of claim 8, wherein the first step surface and the second step surface are transitionally connected by a bevel or an arc surface.
10. A pressure cooker comprising a lid, characterized in that the lid is provided with a pressure regulating mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201610406972.XA 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Pressure regulating mechanism and pressure cooker Active CN107296487B (en)

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