CN107296473A - Drive component and food processor - Google Patents
Drive component and food processor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107296473A CN107296473A CN201611084187.3A CN201611084187A CN107296473A CN 107296473 A CN107296473 A CN 107296473A CN 201611084187 A CN201611084187 A CN 201611084187A CN 107296473 A CN107296473 A CN 107296473A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ladle bowl
- crushing
- screw
- drive
- extruding
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
- A47J19/02—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
- A47J19/025—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices including a pressing screw
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
- A47J19/02—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
- A47J19/06—Juice presses for vegetables
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of drive component and food processor, food processor includes pulverizing screw and extruding screw, and drive component includes:First driving means, and pulverizing screw drive connection, for driving pulverizing screw to rotate;Second drive device, and extruding screw drive connection, for driving extruding screw to rotate.The technical scheme can drive pulverizing screw to rotate to realize the crushing of food using first driving means, then the second drive device is recycled to drive extruding screw to rotate to realize the extruding juice of food, separately carried out so as to the crushing and crowded juice deslagging that make food materials, and then the use of filter screen can be removed from, in favor of the cleaning of user.Simultaneously, this kind set can avoid pulverizing screw and extruding screw must at the same speed synchronous axial system the problem of, and then make it that the rotation control of pulverizing screw and extruding screw is more free, diversified, and then the overall performance of product can be lifted, preferably to meet the diversified demand of user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen utensils field, in particular to a kind of drive component and food processor.
Background technology
The motor used in existing Normal juice machine is all single shaft output on the market, and the single shaft drives spiral head to complete to crush, squeeze juice,
The processes such as deslagging, but this kind sets spiral head when crushing food materials, and the extruding force received due to filter screen is larger and opening of sieve is smaller, because
And many pomaces can be hung on the mesh of filter screen so that crushing juice rate is low, difficult cleaning, customer experience is influenceed.
Therefore, how to propose it is a kind of be capable of multiaxis output so as to which the crushing of food materials and crowded juice deslagging is implemented separately
Drive component turns into current urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem present in prior art or correlation technique.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of drive component.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of food processor.
In view of this, the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides a kind of drive component, for food processor, food
Processor includes pulverizing screw and extruding screw, and drive component includes:First driving means, with pulverizing screw drive connection, are used
Rotated in driving pulverizing screw;Second drive device, and extruding screw drive connection, for driving extruding screw to rotate;Wherein,
Set between the output shaft of first driving means and the output shaft of the second drive device in predetermined angle α, predetermined angle α value
For:60°≤α≤135°.
The drive component that embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention is provided, can be realized not using two drive devices
With the driving of load, and then when the drive component is used for into the food processor that twin-screw drives, just it can be driven using first
Dynamic device drives the pulverizing screw to rotate to realize the crushing of food materials, then recycles the second drive device to drive extruding screw
Rotate to realize the extruding juices of food materials, separately carried out so as to the crushing and crowded juice deslagging that make food materials, and then can remove from
The use of filter screen, in favor of the cleaning of user.Meanwhile, this kind is set, because pulverizing screw and extruding screw are by different drivings
Device is operated alone, therefore, pulverizing screw and extruding screw can individually be controlled by drive device, to realize to powder
The accurate control of broken screw rod and extruding screw, specifically, such as can control pulverizing screw and extruding screw is entered with different rotating speeds
Row is rotated, or one work of control pulverizing screw and extruding screw, and another is stopped, so as to pass through pulverizing screw
Or the independent rotation of extruding screw carries out individually cleaning to grinding barrel or extrusion barrel.The technical scheme, by setting two drivings
Device, can avoid pulverizing screw and extruding screw must at the same speed synchronous axial system the problem of, and then cause pulverizing screw and extruding spiral shell
The rotation control of bar is more free, diversified, and then can lift the overall performance of product, preferably to meet user's variation
Demand.In addition, drive component by first driving means and the second drive device can realize multiaxis, multi-angle output,
So as to which the single outbound course of drive component just can be transformed into multiple outbound courses, and then it just can utilize the drive component
The driving of the load in multiple directions is realized simultaneously, and during actual installation, can be filled the first driving according to actual conditions
It is in be more than or equal to 60 ° of angles for being less than or equal to 135 ° to install to put with the second drive device, and this kind is set so that first driving means
Relative installation with the second drive device is more random, so that beneficial to the installation for the other parts for merging out food processor
Position, so as to which make that the internal structure of food processor installs is relatively rationally compacter.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that drive component also includes electric supply installation, and it is described that the electric supply installation, which is used for,
First driving means and second drive device are powered.
In the technical scheme, electric supply installation can be connected to civil power, so as to using civil power be first driving means and
Second drive device is powered.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that pulverizing screw include roll spiral head and cutting screw rod, wherein, roll spiral shell
Rotation head is used to pulverize food materials, and cutting screw rod is used to shred food materials, certainly, blade can be also set on spiral head is rolled, with simultaneously
Realize that the extruding of food materials is crushed and cutting crushing.
In addition, the drive component in above-described embodiment that the present invention is provided can also have following additional technical feature:
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that drive component also includes:First transmission device, with first driving means and
Pulverizing screw drive connection, the transmission direction for changing first driving means;Second transmission device, with the second drive device and
Extruding screw drive connection, the transmission direction for changing the second drive device.
In the technical scheme, the change to first driving means transmission direction is realized using the first transmission device, is utilized
Second transmission device realizes the change to the second drive device transmission direction, so that during specifically used, can be by two drives
Dynamic device is placed at an arbitrary position, is then changed the driving direction of drive device to load direction by transmission device, entered
And when the drive component is installed in product, can be according to the position of actual conditions reasonable Arrangement drive device, so that product
Structure more compact and reasonable.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that first driving means and the second drive device are motor.
In the technical scheme, first driving means and the second drive device are motor, thus can using two motors come
The motion of driving pulverizing screw and extruding screw respectively, the type of drive of this kind of motor is simple in construction and is easily achieved, meanwhile, electricity
Machine is common drive device, thus, it is easy to purchase and price is relatively cheap, it is thus possible to reduce the cost of product.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the output shaft of first driving means and the output shaft of the second drive device it
Between in predetermined angle α set;Wherein, predetermined angle α value is:60°≤α≤135°.
In the technical scheme, drive component can realize multiaxis by first driving means and the second drive device, many
The output of angle, so that the single outbound course of drive component just can be transformed into multiple outbound courses, and then just being capable of profit
Realize the driving of the load in multiple directions simultaneously with the drive component, and during actual installation, can be according to actual conditions
It is in be more than or equal to 60 ° of angles for being less than or equal to 135 ° to install by first driving means and the second drive device, this kind is set so that
The relative installation of first driving means and the second drive device is more random, thus beneficial to merge out food processor its
The installation site of its part, so as to which make that the internal structure of food processor installs is relatively rationally compacter.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that predetermined angle α value is 90 °.
In the technical scheme, predetermined angle α value is the first driving means of 90 °, i.e. drive component and the second driving
Device is installed at a right angle, and this kind, which is set, enables first driving means vertically-mounted, while enabling the second drive device
In being horizontally mounted, thus first driving means and the second drive device install without tilting, so that the more conducively inside of product
The reasonable Arrangement of structure.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the output shaft of the output shaft of the first transmission device and the second transmission device it
Between in predetermined angle β set;Wherein, predetermined angle β value is:60°≤β≤135°.
In the technical scheme, the change to first driving means transmission direction is realized using the first transmission device, is utilized
Second transmission device realizes the change to the second drive device transmission direction, and the output shaft of the first transmission device and second is driven
It is in be more than or equal to 60 ° of predetermined angle β for being less than or equal to 135 ° to set between the output shaft of device, so that in specific installation process
In, can be according to the specific of the setting angle and transmission device of the output shafts of first driving means and the output shaft of the second drive device
The value rational in infrastructure for choosing predetermined angle β, so that the output shaft of the first transmission device can be substantially in being vertically arranged, second is driven
The output shaft of device can be substantially in horizontally disposed, so that pulverizing screw just can be driven using the output shaft of the first transmission device
The vertical crushing of food materials is realized, and realizes that the transverse shear stress of food materials goes out using the output shaft driving extruding screw of the second transmission device
Juice, and then the extruding dynamics of the crushing dynamics sum of food materials just can be ensured simultaneously, to improve the crushing juice rate of food materials.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that predetermined angle β value is 90 °.
In the technical scheme, predetermined angle β value is 90 ° so that the first transmission device of drive component and second is passed
Dynamic device angle can be exported at a right angle, so that just the output shaft of the first transmission device can be set into vertical direction, to realize powder
Broken screw rod it is vertically-mounted, now, the output shaft of the second transmission device is just horizontally mounted, so as to realize the water of extruding screw
Safety is filled, and this kind is set just can realize the vertical crushing of food materials using the output shaft driving pulverizing screw of the first transmission device,
And the transverse shear stress juice of food materials is realized using the output shaft driving extruding screw of the second transmission device, and then just can really simultaneously
The extruding dynamics of the crushing dynamics sum of food materials is protected, to improve the crushing juice rate of food materials.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the output shaft of the output shaft of the first transmission device and the second transmission device
Direction of rotation is identical or opposite.
In the technical scheme, the output shaft of the output shaft of the first transmission device and the second transmission device can be rotation in the same direction
Turn, such as turn clockwise or equal rotate counterclockwises, certainly, the output shaft of the first transmission device and the second transmission device it is defeated
Shaft can also be reversely rotated, specifically, such as another rotate counterclockwise is transferred in one dextrorotation.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the first transmission device and the second transmission device are bevel gear.
In the technical scheme, it can simply, easily change first driving means and the second driving dress using bevel gear
The transmission direction put, meanwhile, the advantages of bevel gear also has stable drive, transmission efficiency, it is thus possible to further improve production
The overall performance of product.
The embodiment of second aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of food processor, and food processor includes above-mentioned technical proposal
Any one of drive component;Pulverizing screw, and the first driving means drive connection, for promoting and crushing food
Material;Extruding screw, and the second drive device drive connection, for extruding food materials, so that the juice slag separation of food materials.
Food processor according to an embodiment of the invention, the first driving means of drive component are used to drive pulverizing screw
Food materials crushing is carried out, and the second drive device of drive component is used to drive extruding screw to carry out food materials extruding, so that food materials
Juice slag is separated, so as to the extruding and crushing of separated progress food materials.Meanwhile, food preparation according to an embodiment of the invention
Machine, the drive component provided with first aspect present invention any embodiment, therefore the food processor has any of the above-described reality
Whole beneficial effects of the drive component of example offer are provided.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that food processor also includes:The drive is provided with support, the support
Dynamic component;Ladle bowl is crushed, crushes in ladle bowl and is provided with the pulverizing screw;Ladle bowl is extruded, is connected and leads with the crushing ladle bowl
It is logical, it is provided with the extruding screw in the extruding ladle bowl.
In this embodiment, food materials enter crush ladle bowl in after from pulverizing screw with crush ladle bowl side wall coordinate with by
Food is crushed, and the food after crushing is in the presence of pulverizing screw from the company for being arranged on the junction for extruding ladle bowl and crushing ladle bowl
Port is entered in extruding ladle bowl, is then extruded by extruding screw, so that the juice slag separation of food.The technical scheme is by food
Crushing process and crowded juice tapping process are separately carried out, and in crushing process, due to juice deslagging need not be squeezed, therefore, grinding barrel
Without setting the part such as filter screen and rotating brush in shell, so that the food crushed in ladle bowl can crush ladle bowl with crushing
It is crushed under the collective effect of screw rod, while can be generally horizontally disposed by extruding screw in crowded juice tapping process, you can will squeeze
Juice dreg removing system is arranged to horizontal, so as to be highly convenient for the juice slag separation of food, and on the one hand this kind is set is able to ensure that food
The crushing juice rate of thing processor, on the other hand can be avoided using parts such as filter screen, rotating brushes, so that food processor
It is simple in construction and be easily installed, simultaneously because eliminating filter screen, it is thus possible to reduce the cleaning difficulty of user, and then it can be lifted
Consumer's Experience.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that juice opening and slag notch are provided with extrusion barrel, wherein, juice slag separation after
Food juice discharged by juice opening, juice slag separation after food residues discharged by slag notch.
In this embodiment, the juice slag point under the squeezing action of extruding screw after extrusion barrel is entered of the food materials after crushing
From, and juice opening discharge of the food juice after separating in extrusion barrel, slag notch row of the food residues in extrusion barrel after separation
Go out.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that described to crush the one end open of ladle bowl and hollow;It is described to crush the interior of ladle bowl
There is at least one guide groove along crushing the axially arranged of ladle bowl on wall.
In the technical scheme, by setting guide groove on the madial wall for crushing ladle bowl, so as to utilize guide groove
Guiding food materials is moved from top to bottom in guide groove, and then enable food materials to be pushed to crushing ladle bowl along guide groove
Bottom and discharge, this kind, which is set, to be always positioned in guide groove due to food materials, therefore in the presence of pulverizing screw, food materials are more easy to
The bottom for crushing ladle bowl is pushed to, and then make it that the push of food materials is more smooth, so that food materials are less susceptible to block.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the guide groove is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, the inclination of the skewed slot
Direction is consistent with the pusher direction of the pulverizing screw.
In the technical scheme, guide groove can be the skewed slot being inclined on the madial wall for crushing ladle bowl, and skewed slot
Incline direction is consistent with the pusher direction of pulverizing screw, i other words during pulverizing screw rotation, if food materials are along pulverizing screw up time
Pin is moved from top to bottom, then skewed slot is tilted clockwise from top to bottom, if conversely, food materials along pulverizing screw counterclockwise from
Up to lower to move, then skewed slot is tilted counterclockwise from top to bottom, and this kind sets the guide direction for causing guide groove and crushing
The pusher direction of screw rod is consistent, so that the direction of motion of food materials is consistent with the thrust direction of food materials, it is thus possible to accelerate food
The motion of material, and then speed of squeezing the juice can be improved.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that angle between the axis of the skewed slot and the crushing ladle bowl is γ, its
In, 0 ° of < γ≤45 °.
In the technical scheme, the angle of inclination γ of skewed slot is preferably being less than or equal in the range of 45 ° more than 0 °, and this kind is set
Put so that skewed slot has enough gradients, so that food materials can be moved swimmingly from top to bottom.Wherein, further preferably
Ground, angle γ is being less than or equal in the range of 12 ° more than 8 °.
In another technical scheme, it is preferable that the guide groove is helicla flute, the rotation direction of the helicla flute is crushed with described
The pusher direction of screw rod is consistent.
In the technical scheme, guide groove is alternatively the multiple helicla flutes being connected as a single entity up and down, so that food materials can be in spiral shell
Spirally moved from top to bottom under the guiding of spin slot.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the width of the guide groove is from the openend of the crushing ladle bowl to described
The other end for crushing ladle bowl is gradually reduced, and the depth of the guide groove is from the openend of the crushing ladle bowl to the crushing ladle bowl
The other end gradually become shallower as.
In the technical scheme, when being coordinated using pulverizing screw with crushing the madial wall of ladle bowl to crush food materials, it is oriented to
The width of groove is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the depth of guide groove gradually becomes shallower as from top to bottom, so as to which food materials are more crushed more
Broken, specifically such as when food materials have just enter into crushing ladle bowl, the particle of food materials is larger, and guide groove wider width, depth make more deeply
The particle of itself and food materials is adapted, and is gradually ground into less particle in food materials and gradually to the bottom movement for crushing ladle bowl
When, guide groove narrower width, depth are shallower so that guide groove can be adapted with the granular size of food materials herein, so that
The food materials obtained herein can be further ground into smaller particle under pulverizing screw and the collective effect of crushing ladle bowl, from
And fully crushing step by step for food materials just can be realized, and then just can improve the crushing juice rate of food materials.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that set on the internal face for crushing ladle bowl along the axial direction of the crushing ladle bowl
It is equipped with least one convex tendon.
In the technical scheme, the food materials being bonded on pulverizing screw surface can be scraped using convex tendon, to prevent food materials from existing
Collect thicker and thicker in pulverizing screw without the motion that flows downward situation occur, meanwhile, this kind set, because food materials are difficult to be gathered in
In pulverizing screw, it is thus possible to keep the smooth surface of pulverizing screw, and then it is able to ensure that pulverizing screw to the lower extruding to food materials
Dynamics, so as to which food materials are fully crushed, and then can ensure that crushing juice rate.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the convex tendon is from the openend of the crushing ladle bowl to the crushing ladle bowl
Other end extension, the height of the convex tendon in the axial direction of the crushing ladle bowl is more than or equal to the height of the crushing ladle bowl
1/3。
In the technical scheme, convex tendon is extended from the openend of crushing ladle bowl to the other end for crushing ladle bowl, i other words convex
Muscle from close to crush ladle bowl openend be to start setting up, so as to by the length of convex tendon set it is longer, specifically, such as
1/3 that convex tendon can be crushed to the height of ladle bowl in the ratio that the height for crushing ladle bowl is set is also long, so as to ensure from many aspects
The length of convex tendon, it is thus possible to during grinding barrel crushes food materials, effectively scrapes be bonded on pulverizing screw surface all the time
Food materials, so as to further ensure that food materials will not collect thicker and thicker in pulverizing screw, so i.e. can ensure that pulverizing screw from
To the lower extruding dynamics to food materials, further to improve crushing juice rate.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the convex tendon is on the internal face of the crushing ladle bowl by the grinding barrel
The openend of shell extends vertically to the other end of the crushing ladle bowl.
In the technical scheme, convex tendon is preferably from the openend of crushing ladle bowl to grinding barrel on the internal face for crushing ladle bowl
The other end of shell extends vertically, because in the food materials being bonded at using convex tendon scraping in pulverizing screw, to prevent food materials to be gathered in powder
When on broken screw rod, the effect that convex tendon is vertically arranged or is obliquely installed or spiral is set is more or less the same, and is crushing ladle bowl in convex tendon
Inwall on height it is identical when, convex tendon is vertically arranged the length for being capable of relatively reduced convex tendon, it is thus possible to save the use of convex tendon
Material, meanwhile, convex tendon, which is vertically arranged, to be more readily processed, it is thus possible to ensuring scraping effect of the convex tendon to the food materials in pulverizing screw
While when, the cost of convex tendon is reduced from many aspects, and then the holistic cost of product can be reduced.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that when the guide groove is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, the guide groove with
The convex tendon is not parallel to each other.
In the technical scheme, when guide groove is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, guide groove is not parallel to each other with convex tendon, energy
It is enough further to improve scraping effect of the convex tendon to the food materials in pulverizing screw, it is thus possible to further to improve crushing juice rate.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the quantity of the convex tendon is 2 to 6.
In the technical scheme, the quantity of convex tendon is 2 to 6, preferably 3, and multiple convex tendons are preferably in grinding barrel
Madial wall on be symmetrical arranged.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that food processor includes Normal juice machine and juice extractor, certainly, food processor
Or the other products in addition to Normal juice machine and juice extractor.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become obvious in following description section, or pass through the practice of the present invention
Recognize.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become from description of the accompanying drawings below to embodiment is combined
Substantially and be readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the assembling structure signal of drive component described in one embodiment of the present of invention and extruding screw and pulverizing screw
Figure;
Fig. 2 is a partial structural diagram of food processor described in one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 3 is another partial structural diagram of food processor described in one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 4 is the another partial structural diagram of food processor described in one embodiment of the present of invention.
Wherein, the corresponding relation between references and component names of the Fig. 1 into Fig. 4 is:
12 first driving means, the output shaft of 122 first driving means, 14 second drive devices, 142 second drive devices
Output shaft, 16 first transmission devices, the output shaft of 162 first transmission devices, 18 second transmission devices, 182 second transmission dress
The output shaft put, 2 pulverizing screws, 3 extruding screws, 4 crush ladle bowl, 42 guide grooves, 44 convex tendons, 5 extruding ladle bowls.
Embodiment
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real in order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention
Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the implementation of the application
Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also
Implemented with being different from other modes described here using other, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below
Specific embodiment limitation.
The drive component and food processor provided according to some embodiments of the invention is described referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.
As shown in figure 1, the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides a kind of drive component, for food processor, food
Thing processor includes pulverizing screw 2 and extruding screw 3, and drive component includes:First driving means 12, drive with pulverizing screw 2
Connection, for driving pulverizing screw 2 to rotate;Second drive device 14, with the drive connection of extruding screw 3, spiral shell is extruded for driving
Bar 3 is rotated;Wherein, it is in predetermined angle α between the output shaft 142 of the drive device of output shaft 122 and second of first driving means
Set, predetermined angle α value is:60°≤α≤135°.
The drive component that embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention is provided, can be realized not using two drive devices
With the driving of load, and then when the drive component is used for into the food processor that twin-screw drives, just it can be driven using first
Move device 12 to drive pulverizing screw 2 to rotate to realize the crushing of food materials, then recycle the second drive device 14 crowded to drive
Pressure screw rod 3 is rotated to realize the extruding juice of food materials, is separately carried out so as to the crushing and crowded juice deslagging that make food materials, Jin Erneng
Enough remove the use of filter screen from, in favor of the cleaning of user.Meanwhile, this kind is set, because pulverizing screw 2 and extruding screw 3 be not by
Same drive device is operated alone, and therefore, pulverizing screw 2 and extruding screw 3 can individually be controlled by drive device,
To realize the accurate control to pulverizing screw 2 and extruding screw 3, specifically, such as pulverizing screw 2 and extruding screw 3 can control
Rotated with different rotating speeds, or 3 one work of control pulverizing screw 2 and extruding screw, and another is stopped, from
And individually cleaning can be carried out to grinding barrel or extrusion barrel by the independent rotation of pulverizing screw 2 or extruding screw 3.The embodiment,
By setting two drive devices, can avoid pulverizing screw 2 and extruding screw 3 must synchronized synchronous axial system the problem of, and then make
The rotation control for obtaining pulverizing screw 2 and extruding screw 3 is more free, diversified, and then can lift the overall performance of product, with
Preferably meet the diversified demand of user.And drive component can be realized by the drive device of first driving means 12 and second
The output of multiaxis, multi-angle, so that just the single outbound course of drive component can be transformed into multiple outbound courses, Jin Erbian
The driving of the load in multiple directions can be realized simultaneously using the drive component, and during actual installation, can be according to reality
The drive device 14 of first driving means 12 and second is in be more than or equal to 60 ° of angles for being less than or equal to 135 ° to install by border situation, should
Plant and set so that the relative installation of the drive device 14 of first driving means 12 and second is more random, so that beneficial to avoidance
Go out the installation site of other parts of food processor, so as to which the comparison for installing the internal structure of food processor is reasonable
It is compact.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that drive component also includes electric supply installation, electric supply installation is used for for the first driving dress
Put 12 and second drive device 14 power.
In this embodiment, electric supply installation can be connected to civil power, so as to utilize civil power to be the He of first driving means 12
Second drive device 14 is powered.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in figure 1, drive component also includes:First transmission device 16, with first
Drive device 12 and the drive connection of pulverizing screw 2, the transmission direction for changing first driving means 12;Second transmission device
18, with the second drive device 14 and the drive connection of extruding screw 3, the transmission direction for changing the second drive device 14.
In this embodiment, the change to the transmission direction of first driving means 12 is realized using the first transmission device 16, profit
The change to the transmission direction of the second drive device 14 is realized with the second transmission device 18, can be by so that during specifically used
Two drive devices are placed at an arbitrary position, are then changed the driving direction of drive device to load side by transmission device
To, and then when the drive component is installed in product, can according to the position of actual conditions reasonable Arrangement drive device so that
The structure of product more compact and reasonable.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that the drive device 14 of first driving means 12 and second is motor.
In this embodiment, the drive device 14 of first driving means 12 and second is motor, therefore using two motors
To drive the motion of pulverizing screw 2 and extruding screw 3 respectively, the type of drive of this kind of motor is simple in construction and is easily achieved, together
When, motor is common drive device, thus, it is easy to purchase and price is relatively cheap, it is thus possible to reduce the cost of product.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in figure 1, predetermined angle α value is 90 °.
In this embodiment, predetermined angle α value drives for the first driving means 12 and second of 90 °, i.e. drive component
Device 14 is installed at a right angle, and this kind, which is set, enables first driving means 12 vertically-mounted, while so that the second drive device
14 can be in being horizontally mounted, thus the drive device 14 of first driving means 12 and second installs without tilting, so that more conducively
The reasonable Arrangement of the internal structure of product.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in figure 1, the transmission device of output shaft 162 and second of the first transmission device
Output shaft 182 between in predetermined angle β set;Wherein, predetermined angle β value is:60°≤β≤135°.
In this embodiment, the change to the transmission direction of first driving means 12 is realized using the first transmission device 16, profit
The change to the transmission direction of the second drive device 14 is realized with the second transmission device 18, and the output shaft 162 of the first transmission device
It is in be more than or equal to 60 ° of predetermined angle β for being less than or equal to 135 ° to set between the output shaft 182 of the second transmission device, so that
, can be according to the established angle of the output shaft 142 of the drive device of output shaft 122 and second of first driving means in specific installation process
The concrete structure Rational choice predetermined angle β of degree and transmission device value, so that the output shaft 162 of the first transmission device can be big
Cause in being vertically arranged, the output shaft 182 of the second transmission device can be substantially in horizontally disposed, so that the first transmission just can be utilized
The driving of output shaft 162 pulverizing screw 2 of device realizes the vertical crushing of food materials, and utilizes the output shaft 182 of the second transmission device
Driving extruding screw 3 realizes the transverse shear stress juice of food materials, and then just can ensure the extruding of the crushing dynamics sum of food materials simultaneously
Dynamics, to improve the crushing juice rate of food materials.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in figure 1, predetermined angle β value is 90 °.
In this embodiment, predetermined angle β value is 90 ° so that the first transmission device 16 and second of drive component is passed
Dynamic device 18 angle can be exported at a right angle, so that just the output shaft 162 of the first transmission device can be set into vertical direction, with reality
Now pulverizing screw 2 is vertically-mounted, and now, the output shaft 182 of the second transmission device is just horizontally mounted, so as to realize extruding
Screw rod 3 is horizontally mounted, and this kind is set just can realize food using the driving pulverizing screw 2 of output shaft 162 of the first transmission device
The vertical crushing of material, and realize that the transverse shear stress of food materials goes out using the driving extruding screw 3 of output shaft 182 of the second transmission device
Juice, and then the extruding dynamics of the crushing dynamics sum of food materials just can be ensured simultaneously, to improve the crushing juice rate of food materials.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that the output shaft of the transmission device of output shaft 162 and second of the first transmission device
182 direction of rotation is identical or opposite.
In this embodiment, the output shaft 182 of the transmission device of output shaft 162 and second of the first transmission device can be same
To rotation, such as turn clockwise or equal rotate counterclockwise, certainly, the output shaft 162 and second of the first transmission device are driven
The output shaft 182 of device can also be reversely rotated, specifically, such as another rotate counterclockwise is transferred in one dextrorotation.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in figure 1, the first transmission device 16 and the second transmission device 18 are cone
Gear.
In this embodiment, the driving dress of first driving means 12 and second can simply, easily be changed using bevel gear
Put 14 transmission direction, meanwhile, bevel gear also has stable drive, the advantages of transmission efficiency, it is thus possible to further improve
The overall performance of product.
The embodiment of second aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of food processor, and food processor is included in above-described embodiment
The drive component of any one;Pulverizing screw 2, and first driving means drive connection, for promoting and crushing food materials;Extruding screw
3, and the drive connection of the second drive device 14, for extruding food materials, so that the juice slag separation of food materials.
Food processor according to an embodiment of the invention, the first driving means 12 of drive component, which are used to drive, crushes spiral shell
Bar 2 carries out food materials crushing, and the second drive device 14 of drive component is used to drive extruding screw 3 to carry out food materials extruding, so that
The juice slag separation of food materials, so as to the extruding and crushing of separated progress food materials.Meanwhile, food according to an embodiment of the invention
Processor, the drive component provided with first aspect present invention any embodiment, therefore the food processor has above-mentioned
The whole beneficial effects for the drive component that one embodiment is provided.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, in the above embodiment, it is preferable that food processor also includes:Support (does not show in figure
Go out), drive component is provided with support;Ladle bowl 4 is crushed, crushes in ladle bowl 4 and is provided with pulverizing screw 2;Ladle bowl 5 is extruded, with powder
Broken ladle bowl 4 is connected and turned on, and extruding screw 3 is provided with extruding ladle bowl 5.
In this embodiment, with the side wall after food materials are entered in crushing ladle bowl 4 from pulverizing screw 2 with crushing ladle bowl 4
So that food to be crushed, the food after crushing is in the presence of pulverizing screw 2 from the company for being arranged on extruding ladle bowl 5 and crushing ladle bowl 4
The connected entrance at the place of connecing is entered in extruding ladle bowl 5, is then extruded by extruding screw 3, so that the juice slag separation of food.The embodiment
The crushing process of food and crowded juice tapping process are separately carried out, and in crushing process, due to juice deslagging need not be squeezed, because
This, crushes without setting the part such as filter screen and rotating brush in ladle bowl 4, so that the food crushed in ladle bowl 4 can be in powder
Broken ladle bowl 4 under the collective effect of pulverizing screw 2 with being crushed, while can be by the substantially water of extruding screw 3 in crowded juice tapping process
Flat to set, you can crowded juice dreg removing system is arranged into horizontal, so as to be highly convenient for the juice slag separation of food, this kind sets one
Aspect is able to ensure that the crushing juice rate of food processor, on the other hand can avoid using parts such as filter screen, rotating brushes, so that
Obtain the simple in construction of food processor and be easily installed, simultaneously because eliminating filter screen, it is thus possible to which the cleaning for reducing user is difficult
Degree, and then Consumer's Experience can be lifted.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that juice opening and slag notch are provided with extrusion barrel, wherein, after the separation of juice slag
Food juice is discharged by juice opening, and the food residues after the separation of juice slag are discharged by slag notch.
In this embodiment, the juice slag point under the squeezing action of extruding screw 3 after extrusion barrel is entered of the food materials after crushing
From, and juice opening discharge of the food juice after separating in extrusion barrel, slag notch row of the food residues in extrusion barrel after separation
Go out.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figures 2 to 4, the one end open of ladle bowl 4 is crushed and hollow;Grinding barrel
There is at least one guide groove 42 along crushing the axially arranged of ladle bowl 4 on the internal face of shell 4.
In this embodiment, by setting guide groove 42 on the madial wall for crushing ladle bowl 4, so as to utilize guide groove
42 guiding makes food materials be moved from top to bottom in guide groove 42, and then enables food materials to be pushed to powder along guide groove 42
The bottom of broken ladle bowl 4 and discharge, this kind are set because food materials are always positioned in guide groove 42, therefore in the effect of pulverizing screw 2
Under, food materials are more easy to be pushed to the bottom for crushing ladle bowl 4, and then make it that the push of food materials is more smooth, so that food materials are more
It is not easily blocked.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that guide groove 42 is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, the incline direction and powder of skewed slot
The pusher direction of broken screw rod 2 is consistent.
In this embodiment, guide groove 42 can be the skewed slot being inclined on the madial wall for crushing ladle bowl 4, and skewed slot
Incline direction is consistent with the pusher direction of pulverizing screw 2, i other words during the rotation of pulverizing screw 2, if food materials are suitable along pulverizing screw 2
Hour hands are moved from top to bottom, then skewed slot is tilted clockwise from top to bottom, if conversely, food materials are along the inverse time of pulverizing screw 2
Pin is moved from top to bottom, then skewed slot is tilted counterclockwise from top to bottom, and this kind sets the guide direction for causing guide groove 42
It is consistent with the pusher direction of pulverizing screw 2, so that the direction of motion of food materials is consistent with the thrust direction of food materials, it is thus possible to
Accelerate the motion of food materials, and then speed of squeezing the juice can be improved.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figures 2 to 4, the angle between skewed slot and the axis for crushing ladle bowl 4
For γ, wherein, 0 ° of < γ≤45 °.
In this embodiment, the angle of inclination γ of skewed slot is preferably being less than or equal in the range of 45 ° more than 0 °, and this kind is set
So that skewed slot has enough gradients, so that food materials can be moved swimmingly from top to bottom.Wherein, further preferably
Ground, angle γ is being less than or equal in the range of 12 ° more than 8 °.
In another embodiment, it is preferable that guide groove 42 is helicla flute (not illustrated in figure), the rotation direction and powder of helicla flute
The pusher direction of broken screw rod 2 is consistent.
In this embodiment, guide groove 42 or the multiple helicla flutes being connected as a single entity up and down, so that food materials can be in spiral shell
Spirally moved from top to bottom under the guiding of spin slot.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figures 2 to 4, the width of guide groove 42 is from the opening for crushing ladle bowl 4
End to the other end for crushing ladle bowl 4 is gradually reduced, and the depth of guide groove 42 is from the openend of crushing ladle bowl 4 to crushing ladle bowl 4
The other end gradually becomes shallower as.
In this embodiment, when being coordinated using pulverizing screw 2 with crushing the madial wall of ladle bowl 4 to crush food materials, it is oriented to
The width of groove 42 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the depth of guide groove 42 gradually becomes shallower as from top to bottom, so as to which food materials are got over into powder
Broken, specifically such as when food materials have just enter into crushing ladle bowl 4, the particle of food materials is larger, the wider width of guide groove 42, depth
The relatively deep particle for making itself and food materials is adapted, and is gradually ground into less particle in food materials and gradually to crushing ladle bowl 4
When bottom is moved, the narrower width of guide groove 42, depth are shallower so that the granular size phase that guide groove 42 can be with food materials herein
Adapt to, so that food materials herein can be further ground under pulverizing screw 2 and the collective effect of crushing ladle bowl 4
Smaller particle, so that fully crushing step by step for food materials just can be realized, and then just can improve the crushing juice rate of food materials.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figures 2 to 4, crushing on the internal face of ladle bowl 4 along crushing ladle bowl 4
It is axially arranged to have at least one convex tendon 44.
In this embodiment, the food materials being bonded on the surface of pulverizing screw 2 can be scraped using convex tendon 44, to prevent food materials from existing
Collect thicker and thicker in pulverizing screw 2 without the motion that flows downward situation occur, meanwhile, this kind set, due to food materials be difficult aggregation
In pulverizing screw 2, it is thus possible to keep the smooth surface of pulverizing screw 2, so be able to ensure that pulverizing screw 2 to lower to food materials
Extruding dynamics, so as to which food materials are fully crushed, and then can ensure that crushing juice rate.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figures 2 to 4, convex tendon 44 is from the openend of crushing ladle bowl 4 to crushing
The other end extension of ladle bowl 4, height of the convex tendon 44 in the axial direction for crushing ladle bowl 4 is more than or equal to the 1/ of the height for crushing ladle bowl 4
3。
In this embodiment, convex tendon 44 is extended from the openend of crushing ladle bowl 4 to the other end for crushing ladle bowl 4, i other words
Convex tendon 44 from close to crush ladle bowl 4 openend be to start setting up, so as to by the length of convex tendon 44 set it is longer, specifically
Ground, such as convex tendon 44 can be crushed in the ratio that the height for crushing ladle bowl 4 is set ladle bowl 4 height it is 1/3 also long, so as to from
Many-side ensures the length of convex tendon 44, it is thus possible to during grinding barrel crushes food materials, effectively scrapes be bonded at powder all the time
Food materials on the broken surface of screw rod 2, so as to further ensure that food materials will not collect thicker and thicker in pulverizing screw 2, and then
Pulverizing screw 2 is ensured to the lower extruding dynamics to food materials, further to improve crushing juice rate.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figures 2 to 4, convex tendon 44 is on the internal face for crushing ladle bowl 4 by powder
The openend of broken ladle bowl 4 extends vertically to the other end for crushing ladle bowl 4.
In this embodiment, convex tendon 44 preferably on the internal face for crushing ladle bowl 4 from the openend of crushing ladle bowl 4 to crushing
The other end of ladle bowl 4 extends vertically, because in the food materials being bonded at using the scraping of convex tendon 44 in pulverizing screw 2, to prevent food materials from gathering
When collection is in pulverizing screw 2, the effect that convex tendon 44 is vertically arranged or is obliquely installed or spiral is set is more or less the same, and in convex tendon 44
When height on the inwall for crushing ladle bowl 4 is identical, convex tendon 44 is vertically arranged the length for being capable of relatively reduced convex tendon 44, thus energy
The materials of convex tendon 44 are enough saved, meanwhile, convex tendon 44, which is vertically arranged, to be more readily processed, it is thus possible to ensuring 44 pairs of crushing spiral shells of convex tendon
When while the scraping effect of the food materials on bar 2, the cost of convex tendon 44 is reduced from many aspects, and then can reduce the entirety of product
Cost.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in Figures 2 to 4, when guide groove 42 is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed,
Guide groove 42 is not parallel to each other with convex tendon 44.
In this embodiment, when guide groove 42 is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, guide groove 42 is mutually uneven with convex tendon 44
OK, scraping effect of the convex tendon 44 to the food materials in pulverizing screw 2 can further be improved, it is thus possible to further improve juice
Rate.
In the above-described embodiments, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, the quantity of convex tendon 44 is 2 to 6.
In this embodiment, the quantity of convex tendon 44 be 2 to 6, preferably 3, and multiple convex tendons 44 preferably crush
It is symmetrical arranged on the madial wall of bucket.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that food processor includes Normal juice machine and juice extractor, certainly, food processor
Or the other products in addition to Normal juice machine and juice extractor.
In the description of this specification, term " connection ", " installation ", " fixation " etc. all should be interpreted broadly, for example, " even
Connect " can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can be joined directly together, can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected to.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this as the case may be
Concrete meaning in invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc.
Mean that combining the embodiment or specific features, structure, material or the feature of example description is contained at least one reality of the invention
Apply in example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or reality are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term
Example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or feature can in any one or more embodiments or example with
Suitable mode is combined.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Any modification within the spirit and principles of the invention, being made,
Equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (19)
1. a kind of drive component, for food processor, the food processor includes pulverizing screw and extruding screw, its feature
It is, the drive component includes:
First driving means, and the pulverizing screw drive connection, for driving the pulverizing screw to rotate;
Second drive device, and the extruding screw drive connection, for driving the extruding screw to rotate;
Wherein, set between the output shaft of the first driving means and the output shaft of second drive device in predetermined angle α
Put, the value of the predetermined angle α is:60°≤α≤135°.
2. drive component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
First transmission device, with the first driving means and the pulverizing screw drive connection, drives for changing described first
The transmission direction of dynamic device;
Second transmission device, with second drive device and the extruding screw drive connection, drives for changing described second
The transmission direction of dynamic device.
3. drive component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The first driving means and second drive device are motor.
4. drive component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the value of the predetermined angle α is 90 °.
5. drive component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the output shaft of first transmission device and described the
Set between the output shaft of two transmission devices in predetermined angle β;
Wherein, the value of the predetermined angle β is:60°≤β≤135°.
6. drive component according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the value of the predetermined angle β is 90 °.
7. drive component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the output shaft of first transmission device and described the
The direction of rotation of the output shaft of two transmission devices is identical or opposite.
8. drive component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
First transmission device and second transmission device are intermeshing bevel gear.
9. a kind of food processor, it is characterised in that including:
Drive component as any one of claim 1 to 8;With
Pulverizing screw, and the first driving means drive connection, for promoting and crushing food materials;
Extruding screw, and the second drive device drive connection, for extruding food materials, so that the juice slag separation of food materials.
10. food processor according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
The drive component is provided with support, the support;
Crush in ladle bowl, the crushing ladle bowl and be provided with the pulverizing screw;
Ladle bowl is extruded, is connected and turns on the crushing ladle bowl, the extruding screw is provided with the extruding ladle bowl.
11. food processor according to claim 10, it is characterised in that
It is described to crush the one end open of ladle bowl and hollow, set on the internal face for crushing ladle bowl along the axial direction of the crushing ladle bowl
It is equipped with least one guide groove.
12. food processor according to claim 11, it is characterised in that
The guide groove is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, the incline direction of the skewed slot and the pusher direction of the pulverizing screw
Unanimously.
13. food processor according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the axis of the skewed slot and the crushing ladle bowl
Between angle be γ, wherein, 0 ° of < γ≤45 °.
14. food processor according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the guide groove is helicla flute, the spiral
The rotation direction of groove is consistent with the pusher direction of the pulverizing screw.
15. the staving component according to any one of claim 11 to 14, it is characterised in that the width of the guide groove from
The openend for crushing ladle bowl to the other end of the crushing ladle bowl is gradually reduced, and/or the guide groove depth from institute
Openend to the other end of the crushing ladle bowl for stating crushing ladle bowl gradually becomes shallower as.
16. the food processor according to any one of claim 11 to 14, it is characterised in that
There is at least one convex tendon along crushing the axially arranged of ladle bowl on the internal face for crushing ladle bowl.
17. food processor according to claim 16, it is characterised in that
The convex tendon is extended from the openend of the crushing ladle bowl to the other end of the crushing ladle bowl, and the convex tendon is in the powder
Height in the axial direction of broken ladle bowl is more than or equal to the 1/3 of the height of the crushing ladle bowl;
And/or openend of the convex tendon on the internal face of the crushing ladle bowl from the crushing ladle bowl is to the crushing ladle bowl
The other end extend vertically.
18. food processor according to claim 16, it is characterised in that
When the guide groove is the multiple skewed slots being obliquely installed, the guide groove is not parallel to each other with the convex tendon.
19. food processor according to claim 16, it is characterised in that
The quantity of the convex tendon is 2 to 6.
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Cited By (1)
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CN109938626A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-28 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Screw rod, food preparation cup and food processor |
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KR101485401B1 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-01-26 | 주식회사 경은 | Juice machine |
CN205041183U (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-02-24 | 陈峻先 | Manual simple juicer |
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CN105581623A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-18 | 龙好华 | Hydraulic squeezing juicer |
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US9277764B2 (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2016-03-08 | T.F. Electrical Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | Juicer with pre-triturating device |
CN203828624U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-09-17 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Screw extrusion type juicer |
CN203885249U (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-10-22 | 杭州九阳小家电有限公司 | Whole fruit squeeze juicer |
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CN109938626A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-28 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Screw rod, food preparation cup and food processor |
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