CN107295582B - The recognition methods and system, the configuration method of Base Station Identification and system of adjacent base station - Google Patents
The recognition methods and system, the configuration method of Base Station Identification and system of adjacent base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN107295582B CN107295582B CN201610203886.9A CN201610203886A CN107295582B CN 107295582 B CN107295582 B CN 107295582B CN 201610203886 A CN201610203886 A CN 201610203886A CN 107295582 B CN107295582 B CN 107295582B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Base Station Identification recognition methods of adjacent base station and system and the configuration methods and system of Base Station Identification, it is related to the communications field, the Base Station Identification recognition methods of adjacent base station therein includes: the ECGI that source base station receives the adjacent cell of terminal side transmission;Source base station judges whether to be configured as opening flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode;If so, source base station is extracted from ECGI identifies the first eNB ID formed by basic Base Station Identification and extended base station;The target BS mark identification request that source base station sends to core net and carries basic Base Station Identification, extended base station identifies;Core net is to source base station feedback addresses recognition result.Method and system of the invention, realize the scheme for promoting the addressing capacity of Base Station Identification, reduce the idle waste of unnecessary cell ID addressing, and it can solve the problem that interconnects under different length Base Station Identification mixed networking scene, and there are good backwards compatibility and deployment feasibility without influence to terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Base Station Identification recognition methods of field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of adjacent base station and system and
The configuration method and system of Base Station Identification.
Background technique
ECGI (E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier, E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier) has the whole world only
One property is made of PLMN ID, eNodeB ID, Cell ID three parts.Such as Fig. 1 institute, ECGI can be used for identifying a cell
(or contained fan) in creation base station and cell data, is sent to terminal network selection, auxiliary SON (Self- by broadcast message
Organized Networks, self-organizing network) function and positioning service, in charging bill under the scenes such as differentiated service spot
It has an effect.PLMN ID (Public Land Mobile Network, public land mobile network) is mobile network number,
ENodeB (Evolved Node B, evolved Node B) ID abbreviation eNB ID, to identify base station, macro base station has 20 bit groups
At 5 16 scale codings, X1X2X3X4X5 as shown in figure 1.Cell ID is used to identify the cell under base station, totally 8 bit compositions 2
A 16 scale coding, X6X7 as shown in figure 1.According to current specification, there are 2 two kinds of base stations: macro base station and Home eNodeB at present.It is macro
The eNB-ID of base station has 20 bits, about supports 1,040,000 base stations, and Cell ID has 8 bits to support maximum 256 cells.Family
The eNB ID of base station has 28 bits, only supports a cell.
With the intensification of China's deployment of LTE network, the mark upper limit of 1,040,000 base stations can no longer meet the need of operator
Want, therefore have the demand expanded eNB ID, at the same time, Rel12 and before version specification in, carrier wave polymerization
Technology maximum only supports the polymerization of 5 carrier waves, as long as therefore 4 bits can meet need for the base station of 3 sectors
It asks, will lead to additional 4 bit Cell ID waste in this way.Since ECGI is the important information of Cell Broadcast CB, the total of ECGI is adjusted
Length inevitably results in existing terminal and occurs incompatible, needs to consider on the basis of existing ECGI for eNB ID and Cell
ID is repartitioned, to meet the needs of operator.For eNB ID and Cell ID repartition can to core net and
Base station generates various influences.For example, when S1 interface is established, MME (Mobility Management Entity, it is mobile
Management entity) need to know that base station took actually is the Base Station Identification of 20 bits or other bits, and it is right in Current protocol
The Base Station Identification of 20 bits is only supported to indicate information in macro base station.In ANR (the Automatic Neighbor of SON
Relation, Automatic Neighboring Relation) during, after terminal has reported the ECGI information of adjacent area, source base station needs can distinguish mesh
What mark cell configured actually is the Base Station Identification of 20 bits or other bits.As shown in Fig. 2, empty due to not allowing to influence terminal
Mouthful, Base Station Identification length used by adjacent area cannot be distinguished in the information that terminal currently reports;It is distinguished not according to PCI subregion
With the Base Station Identification of length or the mode of manual configuration, it will lead to the increase of human configuration workload and PCI planning difficulty increase
Add;In SON during automatically configuring X2 interface, source base station needs that suitable Base Station Identification length is selected to be sent to core net use
In addressing: the identification length due to not knowing adjacent base station, the selection length version of mistake may cause the IP address feedback of mistake,
To increase the probability of failure of X2 interface foundation.Certain change is carried out in view of the above-mentioned problems, needing to realize in standard and equipment
Into to guarantee that subsequent network is gone on smoothly with what is implemented.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention solves a technical problem be to provide the Base Station Identification recognition methods of adjacent base station a kind of
With the configuration method and system of system and Base Station Identification.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of Base Station Identification recognition methods of adjacent base station is provided, comprising: source base station receives
The ECGI of the adjacent cell sent to terminal side;The source base station judges whether to be configured as opening flexible Base Station Identification identification mould
Formula;If it is, source base station is extracted according to preset configuration information from the ECGI by basic Base Station Identification and extension base
First eNB ID of station identifications composition;The source base station carries the basic Base Station Identification, the extension to core net transmission
The target BS mark identification request of Base Station Identification;The core net is to the source base station feedback addresses recognition result, the source
Base station is determining based on the Address Recognition result and saves Base Station Identification belonging to adjacent cell.
Optionally, the source base station extracts preceding 20 bits of Cell Identity IE in ECGI as the basic base
Station identifications;The source base station extracts the 21-20+X bits of the Cell Identity IE as the extended base station mark
Know.
Optionally, the X is the maximum Base Station Identification extended bit number of network management system configuration;Wherein, the X be 1,2,3,
A numerical value in 4.
Optionally, the source base station carries the basic Base Station Identification, extended base station mark to core net transmission
Target BS mark identification request to include: the source base station send target BS for identification to MME by S1 interface identifies
Request message;Wherein, the information that the request message carries includes at least: the basic Base Station Identification, the extended base station
Mark, identification request mark.
Optionally, the core net includes: that the MME receives described ask to the source base station feedback addresses recognition result
Message is sought, the basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark are carried out with the base station identification information that the MME has been recorded
Matching, and recognition result response message is sent to the source base station by S1 interface according to matching result.
Optionally, the Base Station Identification basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark recorded with the MME
It includes: the MME by the basic Base Station Identification that information, which matched, sends matching result to the source base station by S1 interface
It is matched, is judged whether there is corresponding with the Base Station Identification record in Base Station Identification list with extended base station mark
Target eNB ID.If there is the target eNB ID, then the MME carries the target eNB to source base station transmission
The recognition result response message of ID and identification successful information;If there is no the target eNB ID, then the MME is to institute
It states source base station and sends the recognition result response message for carrying failure cause.
Optionally, the failure cause includes: that Base Station Identification is not present.
Optionally, the MME is by the basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark and in Base Station Identification list
Base Station Identification record to be matched, judge whether there is corresponding target eNB ID include: in the Base Station Identification list
In, determine that the Base Station Identification record with the basic Base Station Identification is used as candidate base station identification record, and establish candidate extension
Base Station Identification set A1, wherein the element in A1 is that the extended base station of the candidate base station identification record identifies;The MME is
A matching factor is arranged in each element in A1, and is initialized as 0;The MME is since the highest-order bit, by the extension
The bit value of Base Station Identification is matched with value of the element in the A1 on corresponding bit position respectively, is if the same determined
Successful match, matching factor corresponding to the element by successful match add 1;Wherein, after one bit of every matching, judge whether
There are a maximum matching factors, if it is, exiting matching process, determine time corresponding to the maximum matching factor
Select Base Station Identification to be recorded as the target eNB ID, if it is not, then selection matching factor highest and it is identical two or more
Element and extended base station mark carry out the matching of following bit position;If the extended base station mark all bits all
After being matched, the corresponding matching factor of each element in the A1 is 0, it is determined that the target eNB ID is described
Basic Base Station Identification.
Optionally, if A1 is sky, MME determines that the target eNB ID is the basic Base Station Identification
Optionally, in the case where closing flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode, the source base station extracted from the ECGI the
Two eNB ID are preceding 20 bits of Cell Identity IE in ECGI.
Optionally, comprising: the first network management system be the source base station configuration whether open flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode,
And the configuration information is set;Wherein, the configuration information includes: the value of maximum Base Station Identification extended bit number X.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of configuration method of Base Station Identification is provided, comprising: macro base station judges whether
It is configured as opening base station mode of extension;If it is, the macro base station is generated by first substantially according to preset configuration information
3rd eNB ID of Base Station Identification and extended base station mark composition;The macro base station carries the third to core net transmission
The S1 interface of eNB ID establishes request;The core net returns to S1 interface and establishes response message, notice S1 interface establish result with
And the verification result for the 3rd eNB ID.
Optionally, if being configured as being not turned on base station mode of extension, the macro base station is according to preset configuration information
The 4th eNB ID is generated, the 4th eNB ID only includes the second basic Base Station Identification;The macro base station is taken to core net transmission
S1 interface with the 4th eNB ID establishes request;The core net returns to S1 interface and establishes response message, and notice S1 connects
Mouth establishes result and the verification result for the 4th eNB ID.
Optionally, the described first basic Base Station Identification and the second basic occupied bit number of Base Station Identification are all 20 ratios
It is special;The extended base station identifies the extended bit number W that occupied bit number is network management system configuration.
Optionally, the first occupied bit number of Cell ID that the macro base station is generated in the case where opening base station mode of extension
It is 28 with the sum of the bit number that the 3rd eNB ID is occupied;The of generation of the macro base station in the case where closing base station mode of extension
The sum of the bit number that the two occupied bit numbers of Cell ID and the 4th eNB ID are occupied also is 28.
Optionally, the extended bit number W is less than or equal to 4.
Optionally, the macro base station carries the described first basic Base Station Identification and expansion to mobile management entity MME transmission
The S1 interface for opening up Base Station Identification establishes request;Or the macro base station only carries the described second basic base station to MME transmission
The S1 interface of mark establishes request.
Optionally, the S1 interface foundation request for carrying the 3rd eNB ID is sent to core net when the macro base station
When, the macro base station the S1 interface establish request in Globe eNB ID in insert the described first basic Base Station Identification and
The extended base station mark;When the macro base station establishes request to the S1 interface that core net transmission carries the 4th eNB ID
When, the macro base station inserts the described second basic Base Station Identification in the Globe eNB ID that the S1 interface establishes in request.
Optionally, the MME has remembered the described first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark with the MME
Basic Base Station Identification and the extended base station mark of record are matched, and are checked whether and are had existed identical basic Base Station Identification
It is identified with extended base station;If it is not, then the MME records the described first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark, to
The macro base station sends S1 interface response message, and notice S1 connection is successfully established;If it is, the MME is to the macro base station
S1 interface failed message is sent, notifies S1 connection failure, and carry the first error reason in this S1 interface response message.
Optionally, the basic Base Station Identification that the MME has recorded the described second basic Base Station Identification and the MME carries out
Matching, checks whether and has been recorded with identical basic Base Station Identification;If it is not, then the MME records second base
This Base Station Identification, Xiang Suoshu macro base station send S1 interface response message, and notice S1 connection is successfully established;If it is, the MME
S1 interface failed message is sent to the macro base station, notifies S1 connection failure, and carry second in this S1 interface response message
Error reason.
Optionally, first error reason is extended base station duplicate identity;Second error reason is basic base station
Duplicate identity.
Optionally, the second network management system is matched described in base station mode of extension and setting for whether macro base station configuration opens
Confidence breath;Wherein, the configuration information includes: the value of the extended bit number W.The extended bit number W is opening base station expansion
Under exhibition mode effectively.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station is provided, comprising: source base station and
Equipment of the core network;The source base station includes: identifier receiving module, the ECGI of the adjacent cell for receiving terminal side transmission;Mould
Formula judgment module is configured as opening flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode for judging whether;Marker extraction module, for working as quilt
When being configured to open flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode, then extracted from the ECGI by basic according to preset configuration information
First eNB ID of Base Station Identification and extended base station mark composition;It identifies request sending module, is carried for being sent to core net
There is the target BS mark identification request of the basic Base Station Identification, extended base station mark;Recognition result receiving module is used
In the Address Recognition for receiving the equipment of the core network feedback as a result, based on the Address Recognition result determination and saving adjacent cell institute
The Base Station Identification of category.
Optionally, the marker extraction module is specifically used for extracting preceding 20 bits of Cell Identity IE in ECGI
As the basic Base Station Identification;The 21-20+X bits of the Cell Identity IE are extracted as the extension base
Station identifications.
Optionally, the X is the maximum Base Station Identification extended bit number of network management system configuration;Wherein, the X be 1,2,3,
A numerical value in 4.
Optionally, the equipment of the core network includes: MME;The identification request sending module is specifically used for logical to the MME
It crosses S1 interface and sends the request message that target BS identifies for identification to MME;Wherein, the information that the request message carries is extremely
It less include: the basic Base Station Identification, extended base station mark, identification request mark.
Optionally, the MME is specifically used for receiving the request message, by the basic Base Station Identification and the extension
Base Station Identification is matched with the base station identification information recorded, and is sent out by S1 interface to the source base station according to matching result
Send recognition result response message.
Optionally, the MME includes: destination address judgment module, is used for the basic Base Station Identification and the extension
Base Station Identification is matched with the Base Station Identification record in Base Station Identification list, judges whether there is corresponding target eNB
ID;Recognition result feedback module, for if there is the target eNB ID, then the MME to send to the source base station and carries
There is the target eNB ID and identifies the recognition result response message of successful information;If there is no the target eNB
ID, then the MME sends the recognition result response message for carrying failure cause to the source base station.
Optionally, the failure cause includes: that Base Station Identification is not present.
Optionally, the destination address judgment module, comprising: extension logo collection establishes unit, in the base station
In identification list, determine that the Base Station Identification record with the basic Base Station Identification is used as candidate base station identification record, and establish
Candidate extended base station logo collection A1, wherein the element in A1 is that the extended base station of the candidate base station identification record identifies;Expand
Exhibition mark matching unit, for a matching factor to be arranged for each element in A1, and is initialized as 0;From the highest-order bit
Start, the bit value that the extended base station the is identified value progress with the element in the A1 on corresponding bit position respectively
Match, if the same determine successful match, matching factor corresponding to the element by successful match adds 1;Extension mark determines single
Member, for judging whether there is a maximum matching factor, being matched if it is, exiting after one bit of every matching
Journey determines that candidate base station identification record corresponding to the maximum matching factor is the target eNB ID, if it is not, then choosing
Select matching factor highest and the matching of two or more identical elements and extended base station mark progress following bit position;
If the corresponding matching system of each element after all bits of extended base station mark are all matched, in the A1
Number is all 0, it is determined that the target eNB ID is the basic Base Station Identification.
Optionally, if A1 is sky, the extension mark determination unit determines that the target eNBID is the basic base
Station identifications
Optionally, the marker extraction module is also used in the case where closing flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode, from the ECGI
In the 2nd eNB ID that extracts be Cell Identity IE in ECGI preceding 20 bits.
Optionally, further includes: the first network management system, for knowing for whether source base station configuration opens flexible Base Station Identification
Simultaneously the configuration information is arranged in other mode;Wherein, the configuration information includes: the value of the N, the value of the X.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of configuration system of Base Station Identification is provided, comprising: macro base station and core net
Equipment;The macro base station includes: pattern acquiring unit, is configured as opening base station mode of extension for judging whether;First mark
Generation unit is known, if generated according to preset configuration information by the first base for being configured as opening base station mode of extension
The 3rd eNB ID of this Base Station Identification and extended base station mark composition;Interface establishes request unit, for sending out to equipment of the core network
The S1 interface for carrying the 3rd eNB ID is sent to establish request;Result receiving unit is established, is set for receiving the core net
The standby S1 interface returned establishes response message, obtains S1 interface and establishes result and the verifying knot for the 3rd eNB ID
Fruit.
Optionally, the macro base station further include: second identifier generation unit, if for being configured as being not turned on base station expansion
Exhibition mode, then generate the 4th eNB ID according to preset configuration information, and the 4th eNB ID only includes the second basic base station mark
Know;Interface establishes request unit, for sending the S1 interface foundation request for carrying the 4th eNB ID to equipment of the core network;
Result receiving unit is established, response message is established for receiving the S1 interface that the equipment of the core network returns, obtains S1 interface and build
Vertical result and the verification result for the 4th eNB ID.
Optionally, the described first basic Base Station Identification and the second basic occupied bit number of Base Station Identification are all 20 ratios
It is special;The extended base station identifies the extended bit number W that occupied bit number is network management system configuration.
Optionally, shared by the first Cell ID that the first identifier generation unit is generated in the case where opening base station mode of extension
The sum of the bit number that bit number and the 3rd eNB ID are occupied is 28;The second identifier generation unit is closing base station
The sum of the bit number that the 2nd occupied bit number of Cell ID and the 4th eNB ID of generation under mode of extension occupy
It is 28.
Optionally, the extended bit number W is less than or equal to 4.
Optionally, the equipment of the core network includes: mobile management entity MME;The interface is established request unit and is specifically used
Request is established in sending the S1 interface for carrying the described first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark to the MME;Or to
The MME sends the S1 interface foundation request for only carrying the described second basic Base Station Identification.
Optionally, when sending the S1 interface for carrying the 3rd eNB ID foundation request, the interface establishes request
Unit be specifically used for the S1 interface establish request in Globe eNB ID in insert the described first basic Base Station Identification and
The extended base station mark;When sending the S1 interface for carrying the 4th eNB ID foundation request, the interface foundation is asked
Unit is asked to be specifically used for inserting the described second basic Base Station Identification in the Globe eNB ID that the S1 interface establishes in request.
Optionally, the MME includes: that address mark checks module, for by the described first basic Base Station Identification and described
Extended base station mark is matched with recorded basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark, is checked whether and has been had existed
Exactly the same basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark;Interface establishes respond module, if identical for not existing
Basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark, then record the described first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark, to institute
It states macro base station and sends S1 interface response message, notice S1 connection is successfully established;If having existed identical basic base station
Mark and extended base station mark, then send S1 interface failed message to the macro base station, notify S1 connection failure, and connect in this S1
The first error reason is carried in mouth response message.
Optionally, address mark check module be also used to by the described second basic Base Station Identification with recorded it is basic
Base Station Identification is matched, and checks whether that having been recorded with interface described in identical basic Base Station Identification establishes respond module
If being also used to not record identical basic Base Station Identification, the described second basic Base Station Identification is recorded, to described macro
Base station sends S1 interface response message, and notice S1 connection is successfully established;If having been recorded with identical basic base station mark
Know, then send S1 interface failed message to the macro base station, notifies S1 connection failure, and carry in this S1 interface response message
Second error reason.
Optionally, first error reason is extended base station duplicate identity;Second error reason is basic base station
Duplicate identity.
Optionally, further includes: the second network management system, for for the macro base station configuration whether open base station mode of extension,
And the configuration information is set;Wherein, the configuration information includes: the value of the extended bit number W;The extended bit number W
Effectively in the case where opening base station mode of extension
The configuration method and system of the Base Station Identification recognition methods of adjacent base station of the invention and system and Base Station Identification, will
One or more bits of cell ID are identified for extended base station, realize the scheme for promoting the addressing capacity of Base Station Identification,
The idle waste of unnecessary cell ID addressing is reduced, improves the available addressing range of Base Station Identification, and can solve not
With the problem that interconnects under length Base Station Identification mixed networking scene, core net is allow to distinguish different base station identification length,
And there are good backwards compatibility and deployment feasibility without influence to terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
Some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, also
Other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without any creative labor.
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of ECGI;
Fig. 2 is that the message between origin base station cell, target BS cell, MME and mobile phone during the ANR of SON is handed over
Mutual schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the Base Station Identification recognition methods of adjacent base station according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of extended base station mark;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the Base Station Identification of basic Base Station Identification having the same in MME;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the Base Station Identification recognition methods of adjacent base station according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the flow diagram of one embodiment of the configuration method of Base Station Identification according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the base station during establishing the connection of S1 interface and the interacting message schematic diagram between MME;
Fig. 9 is the module diagram of one embodiment of the Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station according to the present invention;
Figure 10 is the module of the destination address judgment module in the Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station according to the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is the module diagram of one embodiment of the configuration system of Base Station Identification according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings to invention is more fully described, wherein illustrating exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Under
Face will combine the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, and technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, show
So, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the present invention
Example is applied, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all belongs to
In the scope of protection of the invention.Various descriptions are carried out to technical solution of the present invention below with reference to each figure and embodiment.
The words such as " first ", " second " used in hereafter are used only for being distinguished in description, and there is no other special
Meaning.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the Base Station Identification recognition methods of adjacent base station according to the present invention, and terminal can
To be the equipment such as mobile phone, PDA, as shown in Figure 3:
Step 101, source base station receives the ECGI of the adjacent cell of terminal side transmission.
Step 102, source base station judges whether to be configured as opening flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode.
Source base station is in the case where opening flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode, according to preset configuration information from ECGI
It extracts and the first eNB ID formed is identified by basic Base Station Identification and extended base station.The bit number that basic Base Station Identification occupies is
20, extended base station mark occupies X bit, and X is the maximum Base Station Identification extended bit number of network management system configuration.
Source base station is in the case where closing flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode, the 2nd eNB ID that extracts from ECGI and basic
Base Station Identification is identical, i.e. the first eNB ID occupies X bit compared with the 2nd eNB ID more, and as extended base station identifies.
For example, source base station extracts Cell Identity IE in ECGI in the case where opening flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode
For preceding 20 bits as basic Base Station Identification, source base station extracts the 21-20+X bits of Cell Identity IE as expansion
Open up Base Station Identification.In the case where closing flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode, the 2nd eNB ID that source base station is extracted from ECGI is
Preceding 20 bits of Cell Identity IE in ECGI.
Step 103, source base station sends the target BS mark for carrying basic Base Station Identification, extended base station mark to core net
Identification request.
Step 104, for core net to source base station feedback addresses recognition result, source base station is determining based on Address Recognition result and protects
Deposit Base Station Identification belonging to adjacent cell.
ENB ID and Cell in ECGI have been repartitioned in the Base Station Identification recognition methods of adjacent base station in above-described embodiment
The distribution of ID bit can support the dilatation of Base Station Identification address.ENB ID in contemporary communication standards is of the invention basic
Base Station Identification, after carrying out dilatation to Base Station Identification address, one or more of 8 bits that Cell ID can be occupied
Bit is also used for mark base station, this one or more bit is extended base station mark of the invention.
As shown in figure 4, eNB ID has 20 bits based on current communication standard, Cell ID occupies 8 bits.Do not having
When carrying out dilatation to Base Station Identification address, the eNB ID in ECGI occupies 20 bits, and Cell ID occupies 8 bits, i.e., and 20
The eNB ID of bit is basic Base Station Identification.After carrying out dilatation to Base Station Identification address, the eNB ID of original 20 bits
It for basic Base Station Identification, is occupied in 8 bits from Cell ID and separates 2 bits, identified as extended base station, then after dilatation
The bit that eNB ID is occupied is 20+2=22, also, is 6 for the bit occupied of the Cell ID after progress dilatation, responsively
Reduce 2 bits.
Network management system is whether source base station configuration opens flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode and configuration information.Configuration information packet
It includes: maximum Base Station Identification extended bit number X.For example, network management system is sent by the interface between base station and network management system to base station
The instruction information for opening flexible Base Station Identification identification function, includes a bit in instruction information, and 1 mark opens flexible base station
Recognition mode is identified, 0 mark closes flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode.It include that 2 bits are used to indicate maximum in instruction information
Extended bit number X, for example, 00 indicates that the largest extension bit number that system is supported is 1 bit, 11 indicate the maximum that system is supported
Extended bit number is 4.
In current communication standard, eNB ID occupies 20 bits, but to support that eNB ID occupancy is not 20 bits
Scene, for example, in new or improved communication standard provide eNB ID occupy 22,23 than top grade, then can be by matching
Confidence breath configures source base station, and it is 22,23 etc. that the bit number that basic base station mark occupies, which is arranged, has source base station good
Scalability and compatibility.
For example, working as source base station opens flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode, then the adjacent cell that source base station is sent according to mobile phone
ECGI N number of bit is extracted after the PLMN ID in ECGI as basic base according to Current protocol to the regulation of ECGI format
Station identifications, according to current communication standard, basic Base Station Identification occupies 20 bits, according to new or improved communication standard, N
It can be 21,22,23 etc..After basic Base Station Identification, X bit is extracted, the initial position of X successive bits can be next to
After basic Base Station Identification, it can also can lead to basic Base Station Identification interval one or more bit, the initial position of X bit
Network management system is crossed to be configured.
When the adjacent cell that source base station closes flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode, then source base station is sent according to mobile phone
ECGI extracts N number of bit as basic base station according to Current protocol to the regulation of ECGI format after the PLMN ID in ECGI
Mark, according to current communication standard, N is 20 bits, using this basic Base Station Identification as the eNB ID of adjacent base station.
Source base station sends the request message that target BS identifies for identification to MME by S1 interface;Wherein, request message
The information of carrying includes at least: basic Base Station Identification, extended base station mark, identification request mark etc..For example, source base station is to core
MME in net sends eNB CONFIGURATION TRANSFER message, carries out identification target BS mark.eNB
The information that CONFIGURATION TRANSFER message carries includes: basic Base Station Identification, extended base station mark, identification request mark
Know etc..
Basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark are recorded progress with the Base Station Identification in Base Station Identification list by MME
Match, judges whether there is corresponding target eNB ID.Base Station Identification in Base Station Identification list is recorded as each of MME storage
Some are basic Base Station Identification+extended base station mark by the eNB ID of base station, eNB ID in Base Station Identification class table, other are base
It stands basic identification.
Disappear if MME judges that there are target eNB ID, MME to the S1 interface that source base station transmission carries target eNB ID
Breath, source base station is determining based on target eNB ID and saves the Base Station Identification of adjacent base station belonging to adjacent cell and carries and identifies successfully
Information, if there is no target eNB ID, then MME sends the S1 interface message for carrying failure cause, failure to source base station
Reason include: Base Station Identification there is no etc..
Source base station expands when opening flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode according to basic Base Station Identification+maximum Base Station Identification
The mode of exhibition bit number X extracts the ECGI of adjacent cell.When adjacent base station does not support the mode to the dilatation of Base Station Identification address, adjacent base
The eNB ID to stand only includes basic Base Station Identification, and does not include extended base station and identify.
For example, the eNB ID of adjacent base station A includes extended base station mark and extended base station mark, 20+2 bit is occupied altogether,
And the eNB ID of adjacent base station B only includes basic Base Station Identification, occupies 20 bits.Source base station is according to 20+X bit from adjacent base station B
Adjacent cell ECGI in be extracted 20 bits basic Base Station Identification and X bit as extended base station identify.
The basic Base Station Identification and extended base station that receive can be identified using various ways and be arranged in Base Station Identification by MME
Base Station Identification record in table is matched, judges whether there is corresponding target eNB ID.For example, MME traversal base station mark
Know list in Base Station Identification record, obtain Base Station Identification record basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark, and respectively with
It receives and is matched with basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark, if successful match, obtain the target eNB of adjacent base station
ID。
In one embodiment, in Base Station Identification list, determining, there is the Base Station Identification of basic Base Station Identification, which to record, makees
For candidate base station identification record, and establishing the element in candidate extended base station logo collection A1, A1 is candidate base station identification record
Extended base station mark;MME is that a matching factor is arranged in each element in A1, and is initialized as 0.
MME is since the highest-order bit, by the bit value of extended base station mark respectively with the element in A1 in corresponding bit
Value on position is matched, and if the same determines successful match, and matching factor corresponding to the element by successful match adds 1,
If A1 is sky, it is determined that target eNB ID is basic Base Station Identification.
After one bit of every matching, a maximum matching factor is judged whether there is, was matched if it is, exiting
Journey determines that candidate base station identification record corresponding to maximum matching factor is target eNB ID, if there is no a maximum
Matching factor, then select matching factor highest and two or more identical elements and extended base station mark to carry out next ratio
The matching of special position.If after all bits of extended base station mark were all matched, corresponding of each element in A1
Distribution coefficient is all 0, it is determined that target eNB ID is basic Base Station Identification.
For example, it is " A1B2C " that MME, which receives basic Base Station Identification, extended base station is identified as " 11 ".MME is in Base Station Identification
In list, determine that the Base Station Identification record with basic Base Station Identification " A1B2C " is used as candidate base station identification record, and establish time
Select the extended base station that element in extended base station logo collection A1, A1 is candidate base station identification record to identify, A1 be 1,11,
01, }, MME is that a matching factor is arranged in each element in A1, and is initialized as 0.Typically, extended base station identifies
Significant bits generally are 1.
MME is since the highest-order bit, by the bit value " 11 " of extended base station mark respectively with the element in A1 corresponding
Value on bit is matched, first match extended base station mark " 11 " a high position " 1 ", then 3 in A1 element all match at
Function, matching factor corresponding to 3 elements all add 1.
A maximum matching factor is not present in MME judgement, and 3 elements in A1 are all 1, then select 3 elements all with
Extended base station identifies the matching that " 11 " carry out following bit position " 1 ", the 2nd Match of elemental composition success in only A1, then to the 2nd
The matching factor of element adds matching factor corresponding to the 1, the 2nd element to be at this time 2, then there are one maximum for MME judgement
Distribution coefficient exits matching process, determines that candidate base station identification record corresponding to the 2nd element is target eNB ID, i.e., substantially
Base Station Identification is " A1B2C ", and extended base station is identified as " 11 ".
The MME CONFIGURATION TRANSFER for carrying target eNB ID is sent to this target eNB by MME
The adjacent base station of ID;Adjacent base station obtains the address transport network layer TNL, and the address TNL is passed through eNB CONFIGURATION
TRANSFER message is sent to MME;MME sends MME CONFIGURATION TRANSFER message, MME to source base station
The information carried in CONFIGURATION TRANSFER message includes: target eNB ID, the address TNL.For example, target eNB ID
Basic Base Station Identification be " A1B2C ", extended base station is identified as " 11 " address TNL, and the address TNL is IP address.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the Base Station Identification recognition methods of adjacent base station according to the present invention.At one
During SON, terminal after having reported the ECGI information of adjacent cell, complete IP address from acquisition process by IP address and match by base station
Set and the Base Station Identification of adjacent cell identification process.Wherein, what adjacent cell own base station was taken is the basic base station mark of 20 bits
Know, stores three base station address information with identical basic Base Station Identification in MME, wherein the extension base of other two base station
Station identifications have separately included 1 bit length and 2 bit lengths, are specifically identified as 1 and 11, as shown in Figure 5.
Network management system sends the flexible Base Station Identification identification function of unlatching to source base station by the interface between base station and network management and refers to
Show information, opens flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode.Extended base station identification division, adjacent base are contained in the Base Station Identification of source base station
It stands and itself only supports the basic Base Station Identification of 20 bits.For example, 20 Base Station Identifications are converted into 16 system character strings before adjacent base station
Numerical value afterwards is 1F2E3, and 8 cell IDs are 00001001.
Step 201, UE sends test report to source base station, includes PCI, RSRP information in test report.
Step 202, source base station sends to UE and instructs, and configuration UE reads ECGI.
Step 203, UE sends the ECGI of adjacent cell to source base station.
Step 204, source base station receives the ECGI information of one that terminal reports new adjacent area after the unlatching of ANR function, due to
Network has had been switched on flexible Base Station Identification identification function, then basic Base Station Identification " 1F2E3 " and extension base are extracted from ECGI
Station identifications " 00 ".
Step 205, source base station initiates to obtain the IP address of target BS and Base Station Identification identifies message.For example, source base
It stands and sends eNB CONFIGURATION TRANSFER message, SON Configuration Transfer IE in message to MME
In contain the identification information and identification solicited message of target BS, format is as shown in table 1 below.It marks the basic base station of target BS
Know and extended base station mark is filled in Global eNB ID, as shown in table 2 below, identification solicited message is filled in CAUSE,
Carrying a message and sending reason is " identification target BS mark " as identification request mark.Source base station is due to containing extension
Therefore identification division contains basic Base Station Identification and extension identification division, is filled in source base station identification item in source base station mark
In mesh.
The content of table 1-SON Configuration Transfer IE
The content of table 2-Global eNB ID
Step 206, it after MME receives message, extracts target BS in outbound message and is identified as two portions " 1F2E3 " and " 00 "
Point, and matched based on above-mentioned part with other two Base Station Identification in Fig. 5, it is matched the result is that target BS is base
This Base Station Identification.
In one embodiment, adjacent base station supports the basic Base Station Identification and 1 bit expanded base station information of 20 bits, preceding
It is 1F2E3 that 20 Base Station Identifications, which are converted into the numerical value after 16 system character strings, and 1 bit expanded Base Station Identification is 1,7 cell marks
Know is 0001001.
Source base station receives the ECGI information of one that terminal reports new adjacent area, extracts from ECGI after the unlatching of ANR function
Basic Base Station Identification " 1F2E3 " and extended base station mark " 10 ".MME receives eNB CONFIGURATION TRANSFER message
Afterwards, extract target BS in outbound message and be identified as two parts " 1F2E3 " and " 10 ", and based on above-mentioned part in Fig. 5
Other two Base Station Identification is matched, matched the result is that target BS is the base station for supporting extended base station mark, wherein base
This Base Station Identification is " 1F2E3 ", and extended base station is identified as " 1 ".
Step 207, after MME confirms target BS mark, the mesh in SON Configuration Transfer IE is changed
Mark Base Station Identification is basic Base Station Identification, and is notified by MME CONFIGURATION TRANSFER to target BS.
Step 208, after target BS obtains MME CONFIGURATION TRANSFER message, it is thus understood that source base station needs
IP address information is obtained, and IP address information is sent to MME using eNB CONFIGURATION TRANSFER message.
Step 209, after MME receives the message that target BS is sent, disappeared using MME CONFIGURATION TRANSFER
Breath notice contains the Base Station Identification and recognition result instruction information of target BS to source base station in message.The finger of recognition result
Show information are as follows: success.
Step 210, after source base station receives MME CONFIGURATION TRANSFER, the Base Station Identification of target BS is determined
Information and IP address information, and be saved in neighboring BS relationship, and start subsequent X2 establishment process.
The Base Station Identification recognition methods for the adjacent base station that above-described embodiment proposes, solves different length Base Station Identification mixing group
The problem that interconnects under net scene allows core net to distinguish different base station identification length, drops by enhancing S1 correlated process
The configuration change workload of Di Liao operator, and have good backwards compatibility and deployment feasibility without influence to terminal, it can
To carry out enhancing improvement on existing protocol, new protocol procedures are not introduced, realize that difficulty is lower.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the configuration method of Base Station Identification according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 7:
Step 301, macro base station judges whether to be configured as opening base station mode of extension.
Step 302, if be configured as open base station mode of extension, macro base station according to preset configuration information generate by
3rd eNB ID of the first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark composition, the first basic occupied bit number of Base Station Identification
For N, extended base station identifies the extended bit number W that occupied bit number is network management system configuration.
Step 303, if it is not, then macro base station generates the 4th eNB ID according to preset configuration information, the 4th eNB ID is only
Bit number including occupancy is the second basic Base Station Identification of N.
Step 304, macro base station is asked to the S1 interface foundation that core net transmission carries the 3rd eNB ID or the 4th eNB ID
It asks.
Step 305, core net returns to S1 interface and establishes response message, and notice S1 interface establishes result and for third
The verification result of eNB ID or the 4th eNB ID.
The configuration method of Base Station Identification in above-described embodiment, it is real by the cell ID for occupying one or more bit
The dilatation of existing Base Station Identification, cell ID accordingly reduce same bit number, and basic Base Station Identification and extended base station are identified
Request message is established by S1 and is indicated to core net, and whether core net is checked with existing Base Station Identification after receiving and deposited
Basic Base Station Identification part and extended base station identification division are recorded in the case where repeating for there is no conflict, and will matching
The result notice of inspection is to source base station.
Based on current communication standard, eNB ID has 20 bits, and Cell ID occupies 8 bits.To Base Station Identification address
After carrying out dilatation, the eNB ID of original 20 bits is basic Base Station Identification, occupies in 8 bits from Cell ID and separates 1
Or multiple bits, it is identified as extended base station.First basic Base Station Identification and the second basic occupied bit number of Base Station Identification
It is all 20 bits.
Whether network management system can open base station mode of extension for macro base station configuration, and configuration information is arranged.Configuration information
It include: the value etc. of extended bit number W.Effectively in the case where opening base station mode of extension, W is generally less than is equal to 4 to extended bit number W.Root
According to current communication standard, the bit that the first basic Base Station Identification and the second basic Base Station Identification occupy is 20 bits, according to
The bit that new or improved communication standard, the first basic Base Station Identification and the second basic Base Station Identification occupy can be 21,22,
23 etc..
For example, when the bit that the first basic Base Station Identification and the second basic Base Station Identification occupy is that 20, W is configured as 2, it is small
When the bit number that area's mark occupies is configured as 8, the Cell ID that macro base station is generated in the case where opening base station mode of extension is occupied
The sum of the bit number 22 that bit number 6 and the 3rd eNB ID are occupied is 28;Generation of the macro base station in the case where closing base station mode of extension
The sum of the bit number 20 that the occupied bit number 8 of Cell ID and the 4th eNB ID are occupied also is 28.
When base station mode of extension is opened in network management system configuration base station, then basic Base Station Identification of the Base Station Identification in 20 bits
On the basis of occupy the number of bits of 2 cell IDs, and cell ID accordingly reduces by 2 bit numbers.When network management system configures base
Stand close base station mode of extension when, Base Station Identification still uses the basic Base Station Identification of 20 bits.
Macro base station is sent to MME carries the S1 interface foundation request that the first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station identify,
Or macro base station sends the S1 interface foundation request for only carrying the second basic Base Station Identification to MME.For example, working as macro base station to core
When net sends the S1 interface foundation request for carrying the 3rd eNB ID, macro base station establishes the Globe eNB in request in S1 interface
The first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark are inserted in ID, when macro base station carries the 4th eNB ID's to core net transmission
When S1 interface establishes request, macro base station basic base station of filling second in the Globe eNB ID that S1 interface establishes in request is marked
Know.
MME identifies the first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station and recorded basic Base Station Identification and extended base station
Mark is matched, and is checked whether and is had existed identical basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark.If do not deposited
It is identified in identical basic Base Station Identification and extended base station, then MME records the first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark
Know, sends S1 interface response message to macro base station, notice S1 connection is successfully established.If existing identical basic base station
Mark and extended base station mark, then MME sends S1 interface failed message to macro base station, notifies S1 connection failure, and connect in this S1
The first error reason is carried in mouth response message.
MME matches the second basic Base Station Identification with the basic Base Station Identification recorded, checks whether recorded
There is identical basic Base Station Identification, if it is not, then MME records the second basic Base Station Identification, sends S1 interface to macro base station
Response message, notice S1 connection is successfully established, if it is, MME sends S1 interface failed message to macro base station, notifies S1 connection
Failure, and the second error reason is carried in this S1 interface response message.
First error reason is extended base station duplicate identity, to use the mistake in the case of base station configures extended base station mark
Accidentally reason.Second error reason is the repetition of basic Base Station Identification, is only adopted in the case that base station only configures basic Base Station Identification
With the error reason.
Fig. 8 is the base station during establishing the connection of S1 interface and the interacting message schematic diagram between MME.Network management system is
Base station mode of extension is opened in macro base station configuration, also, network management system issues configuration information to base station by southbound interface, matches confidence
It may include the bit number that occupies of basic Base Station Identification in breath be the bit number W that 20 bits, extended base station mark occupy is 1 bit
Compare top grade with cell identity information for 7.The configuration information that base station receives network management is generated to be compared by the basic Base Station Identification of 20 bits and 1
The eNB ID of special extended base station mark.
As shown in figure 8, base station initiates S1 connection and establishes request message S1Setup in order to establish S1 interface with core net
Request has included at least basic Base Station Identification (20 bit) and extended base station mark (1 bit) in message.S1Setup
The format of Request message is as shown in table 3 below, and basic base station identification information and extended base station identify two parts and be filled in Global
In eNB ID, as shown in table 4 below.
The content of table 3-S1 Setup Request message
The content of table 4-Global eNB ID
When MME receives base station transmission S1 foundation request, the base recorded with it is identified to basic Base Station Identification and extended base station
This Base Station Identification and extended base station mark are matched, discovery without it is completely the same when determine to be successfully established, and record wherein 20
The basic Base Station Identification and extended base station identification division of bit length.MME passes through S1Setup Response message informing base
The S1 that stands is successfully established.
The case where configuration method of Base Station Identification in above-described embodiment, there are larger wastes for current cell identification,
The addressing capacity for promoting Base Station Identification is realized, to reduce the idle waste of unnecessary cell ID addressing, is improved
The available addressing range of Base Station Identification, and have good backwards compatibility and deployment feasibility without influence on terminal, do not draw
Enter new protocol procedures, realizes that difficulty is lower.
In one embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station, as shown in Figure 9, comprising:
Source base station 40, equipment of the core network, the first network management system 55.Source base station 40 includes: identifier receiving module 41, mode deciding module
42, marker extraction module 43, identification request sending module 44 and recognition result receiving module 45.
Identifier receiving module 41 receives the ECGI for the adjacent cell that terminal side is sent.Mode deciding module 42 judge whether by
It is configured to open flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode.When being configured as opening flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode, then mark mentions
Modulus block 43 extracts the be made of basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark according to preset configuration information from ECGI
One eNB ID.
Identification request sending module 44 sends the mesh for carrying basic Base Station Identification, extended base station mark to equipment of the core network
Mark Base Station Identification identification request.Recognition result receiving module 45 is used to receive the Address Recognition of equipment of the core network feedback as a result, base
In the determination of Address Recognition result and save Base Station Identification belonging to adjacent cell.
Marker extraction module 43 extracts preceding 20 bits of Cell Identity IE in ECGI as basic Base Station Identification,
21-20+X bits for extracting Cell Identity IE are identified as extended base station.X is the maximum of network management system configuration
Base Station Identification extended bit number;X is a numerical value in 1,2,3,4.
Equipment of the core network includes: MME50.Identification request sending module 44 is used for by S1 interface to MME transmission to MME50
Identify the request message of target BS mark;Wherein, the information that request message carries includes at least: basic Base Station Identification, extension
Base Station Identification, identification request mark.MME50 is specifically used for receiving request message, by basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark
Knowledge is matched with the base station identification information recorded, and sends recognition result to source base station by S1 interface according to matching result
Response message.
MME50 includes: destination address judgment module 51, recognition result feedback module 52 and TNL address acquisition module 53.Mesh
It marks address judgment module 51 and records basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark with the Base Station Identification in Base Station Identification list
It is matched, judges whether there is corresponding target eNB ID.If there is target eNB ID, then recognition result feedback unit
52 send the recognition result response message for carrying target eNB ID and identifying successful information to source base station, if there is no target
ENB ID, then recognition result feedback unit 52 sends the recognition result response message for carrying failure cause, failure to source base station
Reason include: Base Station Identification there is no etc..Recognition result receiving module 52 is determined based on the target eNB ID in S1 interface message
And save Base Station Identification belonging to adjacent cell.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, destination address judgment module 51 includes: that extension logo collection establishes unit
511, extension mark matching unit 512 and extension mark determination unit 513.Extension logo collection is established unit 511 and is marked in base station
Know in list, determines that the Base Station Identification record with basic Base Station Identification is used as candidate base station identification record, and establish candidate expansion
Open up Base Station Identification set A1, wherein the element in A1 is that the extended base station of candidate base station identification record identifies.
Extension mark matching unit 512 is that a matching factor is arranged in each element in A1, and is initialized as 0.From most
Higher bit position starts, by the value progress with the element in A1 on corresponding bit position respectively of the bit value of extended base station mark
Match, if the same determine successful match, matching factor corresponding to the element by successful match adds 1.
Extension mark determination unit 513 judges whether there is a maximum matching factor after one bit of every matching,
If it is, exiting matching process, determine that candidate base station identification record corresponding to maximum matching factor is target eNB ID,
If it is not, then selection matching factor highest and two or more identical elements and extended base station mark progress following bit position
Matching;If the corresponding matching system of each element after all bits of extended base station mark are all matched, in A1
Number is all 0, it is determined that target eNB ID is basic Base Station Identification.If A1 is sky, extends mark determination unit 513 and determine mesh
Mark eNB ID is basic Base Station Identification.
The first SI interface message for carrying target eNB ID is sent to target eNB by TNL address acquisition module 53
The adjacent base station of ID.Adjacent base station obtains the address transport network layer TNL, and the address TNL is sent to by the 2nd S1 interface message
MME.Recognition result feedback module 52 sends the 3rd S1 interface message, the packet carried in the 3rd S1 interface message to source base station
It includes: target eNB ID, the address TNL.
First network management system 55 is whether source base station configuration is opened flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode and be arranged with confidence
Breath;Wherein, configuration information includes: the value of maximum Base Station Identification extended bit number X.
According to one embodiment of present invention, as shown in figure 11, the present invention provides a kind of configuration system of Base Station Identification, packet
It includes: the second network management system 75, macro base station 60 and equipment of the core network.Macro base station 60 includes: pattern acquiring unit 61, first identifier life
Request unit 64 is established at unit 62, second identifier generation unit 63, interface and establishes result receiving unit 65.
Pattern acquiring unit 61 judges whether to be configured as opening base station mode of extension.If being configured as opening base station expansion
Exhibition mode, then first identifier generation unit 62 is generated according to preset configuration information by the first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station
Identify the 3rd eNB ID of composition.
If being not configured as opening base station mode of extension, second identifier generation unit 63 is according to preset configuration information
The 4th eNB ID is generated, the 4th eNB ID only includes that the bit number occupied is the second basic Base Station Identification of N.
First basic Base Station Identification and the second basic occupied bit number of Base Station Identification are all 20 bits;Extended base station mark
Know the extended bit number W that occupied bit number is network management system configuration.First identifier generation unit 62 is opening base station extension
The sum of the bit number that the occupied bit number of the first Cell ID generated under mode and the 3rd eNB ID are occupied is 28;Second mark
Know the occupied bit number of the 2nd Cell ID and the 4th eNB ID of generation of the generation unit 63 in the case where closing base station mode of extension
The sum of bit number of occupancy is also 28.
Interface is established request unit 64 and is connect to the S1 that equipment of the core network transmission carries the 3rd eNB ID or the 4th eNB ID
Mouth establishes request.It establishes the S1 interface that the reception equipment of the core network of result receiving unit 65 returns and establishes response message, obtain S1 and connect
Mouth establishes result and the verification result for the first eNB ID or the 2nd eNB ID.
Equipment of the core network includes: MME70.Interface establishes request unit 64 and carries the first basic base station to MME70 transmission
The S1 interface of mark and extended base station mark establishes request, or the S1 for only carrying the second basic Base Station Identification is sent to MME70
Interface establishes request.
When sending the S1 interface for carrying the first eNB ID foundation request, interface is established request unit 64 and is built in S1 interface
The first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark are inserted in Globe eNB ID in vertical request, when transmission carries second
When the S1 interface of eNB ID establishes request, interface establishes request unit 64 in the Globe eNB ID that S1 interface establishes in request
Insert the second basic Base Station Identification.
MME70 includes: that address mark checks that module 71 and interface establish respond module 72.Address mark checks that module 71 will
First basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark are matched with recorded basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark,
It checks whether and has existed identical basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark.
If there is no identical basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark, interface establishes the note of respond module 72
The first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark are recorded, sends S1 interface response message to macro base station, notice S1 connection is created as
Function.If having existed identical basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark, interface establishes respond module 72 to macro
Base station sends S1 interface failed message, notifies S1 connection failure, and carry the first error reason in this S1 interface response message.
Address mark checks that module 70 matches the second basic Base Station Identification with the basic Base Station Identification recorded, examines
It looks into and whether has been recorded with identical basic Base Station Identification.If not recorded identical basic Base Station Identification,
Interface establishes respond module 72 and records the second basic Base Station Identification, sends S1 interface response message to macro base station, notifies S1 connection
It is successfully established.If having been recorded with identical basic Base Station Identification, interface is established respond module 72 and is sent out to macro base station
S1 interface failed message is sent, notifies S1 connection failure, and carry the second error reason in this S1 interface response message.First is wrong
Accidentally reason is extended base station duplicate identity;Second error reason is the repetition of basic Base Station Identification.
Second network management system 75 is whether macro base station configuration opens base station mode of extension and configuration information is arranged;With confidence
Breath includes: the value of extended bit number W.Extended bit number W is effective in the case where opening base station mode of extension, for example, W is less than or equal to 4.
The configuration side of the Base Station Identification recognition methods of the adjacent base station provided in above-described embodiment and system and Base Station Identification
The case where method and system, there are larger wastes for current cell identification, realizes the side for promoting the addressing capacity of Base Station Identification
Case improves the available addressing range of Base Station Identification, and energy to reduce the idle waste of unnecessary cell ID addressing
It solves the problems, such as interconnecting under different length Base Station Identification mixed networking scene, by enhancing S1 correlated process, makes core net
The ability that different base station identification length can be distinguished reduces operator's configuration change workload, and has on terminal without influence
Good backwards compatibility and deployment feasibility, can be enhanced on existing protocol, not introduce new protocol procedures, real
Existing difficulty is lower.
Method and system of the invention may be achieved in many ways.For example, can by software, hardware, firmware or
Software, hardware, firmware any combination realize method and system of the invention.The said sequence of the step of for method is only
In order to be illustrated, the step of method of the invention, is not limited to sequence described in detail above, especially says unless otherwise
It is bright.In addition, in some embodiments, also the present invention can be embodied as to record program in the recording medium, these programs include
For realizing machine readable instructions according to the method for the present invention.Thus, the present invention also covers storage for executing according to this hair
The recording medium of the program of bright method.
Description of the invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or will be of the invention
It is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.It selects and retouches
It states embodiment and is to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application, and those skilled in the art is enable to manage
The solution present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.
Claims (42)
1. a kind of Base Station Identification recognition methods of adjacent base station characterized by comprising
Source base station receives the ECGI of the adjacent cell of terminal side transmission;
The source base station judges whether to be configured as opening flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode;
If it is, source base station is extracted according to preset configuration information from the ECGI by basic Base Station Identification and extension base
First eNB ID of station identifications composition;
The source base station sends the target BS mark for carrying the basic Base Station Identification, extended base station mark to core net
Identification request;
The core net is determined to the source base station feedback addresses recognition result, the source base station based on the Address Recognition result
And save Base Station Identification belonging to adjacent cell.
2. Base Station Identification recognition methods as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The source base station extracts preceding 20 bits of Cell Identity IE in ECGI as the basic Base Station Identification;
The 21-20+X bits that the source base station extracts the Cell Identity IE are identified as the extended base station.
3. Base Station Identification recognition methods as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The X is the maximum Base Station Identification extended bit number of network management system configuration;
Wherein, the X is a numerical value in 1,2,3,4.
4. Base Station Identification recognition methods as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the source base station sends to core net and carries
There is the basic Base Station Identification, the target BS mark of extended base station mark identifies that request includes:
The source base station sends the request message that target BS identifies for identification to MME by S1 interface;Wherein, the request
The information that message carries includes at least: the basic Base Station Identification, extended base station mark, identification request mark.
5. Base Station Identification recognition methods as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the core net is fed back to the source base station
Address Recognition result includes:
The MME receives the request message, with the MME by the basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark
The base station identification information of record is matched, and is sent recognition result to the source base station by S1 interface according to matching result and rung
Answer message.
6. Base Station Identification recognition methods as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that by the basic Base Station Identification and the expansion
Exhibition Base Station Identification is matched with the MME base station identification information recorded, passes through S1 interface to source base station transmission
Include: with result
The MME remembers the basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark with the Base Station Identification in Base Station Identification list
Record is matched, and corresponding target eNB ID is judged whether there is;
If there is the target eNB ID, then the MME carries the target eNB ID and knowledge to source base station transmission
The recognition result response message of other successful information;
If there is no the target eNB ID, then the MME sends the knowledge for carrying failure cause to the source base station
Other result response message.
7. Base Station Identification recognition methods as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The failure cause includes: that Base Station Identification is not present.
8. Base Station Identification recognition methods as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the MME is by the basic Base Station Identification
With the extended base station identify in Base Station Identification list Base Station Identification record matched, judge whether there is it is corresponding
Target eNB ID include:
In the Base Station Identification list, determine that the Base Station Identification record with the basic Base Station Identification is used as candidate base station mark
Memorize record, and establish candidate extended base station logo collection A1, wherein the element in A1 is the expansion of the candidate base station identification record
Open up Base Station Identification;
The MME is that a matching factor is arranged in each element in A1, and is initialized as 0;
The MME exists the bit value that the extended base station identifies since the highest-order bit with the element in the A1 respectively
Value on corresponding bit position is matched, and if the same determines successful match, matching corresponding to the element by successful match
Coefficient adds 1;
Wherein, after one bit of every matching, a maximum matching factor is judged whether there is, if it is, exiting matching
Process determines that candidate base station identification record corresponding to the maximum matching factor is the target eNB ID, if it is not, then
Select matching factor highest and of two or more identical elements and extended base station mark progress following bit position
Match;
If after all bits of extended base station mark were all matched, corresponding of each element in the A1
Distribution coefficient is all 0, it is determined that the target eNB ID is the basic Base Station Identification.
9. Base Station Identification recognition methods as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:
If A1 is sky, MME determines that the target eNB ID is the basic Base Station Identification.
10. Base Station Identification recognition methods as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
In the case where closing flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode, the 2nd eNB ID that the source base station is extracted from the ECGI is
Preceding 20 bits of Cell Identity IE in ECGI.
11. Base Station Identification recognition methods as claimed in claim 2 characterized by comprising
First network management system is whether source base station configuration is opened flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode and be arranged described with confidence
Breath;Wherein, the configuration information includes: the value of maximum Base Station Identification extended bit number X.
12. a kind of configuration method of Base Station Identification characterized by comprising
Macro base station judges whether to be configured as opening base station mode of extension;
It is identified if it is, the macro base station is generated according to preset configuration information by the first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station
3rd eNB ID of composition;
The macro base station sends the S1 interface foundation request for carrying the 3rd eNB ID to core net;
The core net returns to S1 interface and establishes response message, and notice S1 interface establishes result and for the 3rd eNB ID
Verification result.
13. configuration method as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that:
If being configured as being not turned on base station mode of extension, the macro base station generates the 4th eNB according to preset configuration information
ID, the 4th eNB ID only include the second basic Base Station Identification;
The macro base station sends the S1 interface foundation request for carrying the 4th eNB ID to core net;
The core net returns to S1 interface and establishes response message, and notice S1 interface establishes result and for the 4th eNB ID
Verification result.
14. configuration method as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that:
The first basic Base Station Identification and the second basic occupied bit number of Base Station Identification are all 20 bits;
The extended base station identifies the extended bit number W that occupied bit number is network management system configuration.
15. configuration method as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that:
The first occupied bit number of Cell ID and the third that the macro base station is generated in the case where opening base station mode of extension
The sum of bit number that eNB ID is occupied is 28;
The 2nd occupied bit number of Cell ID and the described 4th of generation of the macro base station in the case where closing base station mode of extension
The sum of bit number that eNB ID is occupied also is 28.
16. configuration method as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that:
The extended bit number W is less than or equal to 4.
17. configuration method as claimed in claim 13 characterized by comprising
The macro base station is sent to mobile management entity MME carries what the described first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station identified
S1 interface establishes request;Or
The macro base station sends the S1 interface foundation request for only carrying the described second basic Base Station Identification to the MME.
18. configuration method as claimed in claim 17 characterized by comprising
The MME identifies the described first basic Base Station Identification and the extended base station and the MME recorded basic base
Station identifications and extended base station mark are matched, and are checked whether and are had existed identical basic Base Station Identification and extended base station
Mark;
If it is not, then the MME records the described first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark, Xiang Suoshu macro base station hair
S1 interface response message is sent, notice S1 connection is successfully established;
If it is, the MME sends S1 interface failed message to the macro base station, S1 connection failure is notified, and connect in this S1
The first error reason is carried in mouth response message.
19. configuration method as claimed in claim 18 characterized by comprising
The MME matches the described second basic Base Station Identification with the basic Base Station Identification that the MME has been recorded, and inspection is
It is no to have been recorded with identical basic Base Station Identification;
If it is not, then the MME records the described second basic Base Station Identification, Xiang Suoshu macro base station sends S1 interface response message,
Notice S1 connection is successfully established;
If it is, the MME sends S1 interface failed message to the macro base station, S1 connection failure is notified, and connect in this S1
The second error reason is carried in mouth response message.
20. configuration method as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that:
First error reason is extended base station duplicate identity;
Second error reason is the repetition of basic Base Station Identification.
21. configuration method as claimed in claim 14 characterized by comprising
Second network management system is whether macro base station configuration opens base station mode of extension and the configuration information is arranged;
Wherein, the configuration information includes: the value of the extended bit number W;The extended bit number W is opening base station expanded mode
Under formula effectively.
22. a kind of Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station characterized by comprising source base station and equipment of the core network;
The source base station includes:
Identifier receiving module, the ECGI of the adjacent cell for receiving terminal side transmission;
Mode deciding module is configured as opening flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode for judging whether;
Marker extraction module, for when being configured as opening flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode, then matching confidence according to preset
Breath is extracted from the ECGI identifies the first eNB ID formed by basic Base Station Identification and extended base station;
Request sending module is identified, for carrying the basic Base Station Identification, the extended base station to equipment of the core network transmission
The target BS mark identification request of mark;
Recognition result receiving module, for receiving the Address Recognition of the equipment of the core network feedback as a result, knowing based on the address
Other result is determining and saves Base Station Identification belonging to adjacent cell.
23. the Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that:
The marker extraction module is specifically used for extracting preceding 20 bits of Cell Identity IE in ECGI as the base
This Base Station Identification;21-20+X bits for extracting the Cell Identity IE are identified as the extended base station.
24. the Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station as claimed in claim 23, it is characterised in that:
The X is the maximum Base Station Identification extended bit number of network management system configuration;
Wherein, the X is a numerical value in 1,2,3,4.
25. the Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that:
The equipment of the core network includes: MME;
The identification request sending module is specifically used for sending target BS for identification to MME by S1 interface to the MME
The request message of mark;Wherein, the information that the request message carries includes at least: the basic Base Station Identification, the extension
Base Station Identification, identification request mark.
26. the Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that:
The MME be specifically used for receive the request message, will the basic Base Station Identification and the extended base station mark and
The base station identification information recorded is matched, and sends recognition result to the source base station by S1 interface according to matching result
Response message.
27. the Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station as claimed in claim 26, it is characterised in that:
The MME includes:
Destination address judgment module, for by the basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark and in Base Station Identification list
In Base Station Identification record matched, judge whether there is corresponding target eNB ID;
Recognition result feedback module, for if there is the target eNB ID, then the MME to send to the source base station and carries
There is the target eNB ID and identifies the recognition result response message of successful information;If there is no the target eNB
ID, then the MME sends the recognition result response message for carrying failure cause to the source base station.
28. the Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station as claimed in claim 27, it is characterised in that:
The failure cause includes: that Base Station Identification is not present.
29. the Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station as claimed in claim 27, it is characterised in that:
The destination address judgment module, comprising:
Extension logo collection establishes unit, in the Base Station Identification list, determining to have the basic Base Station Identification
Base Station Identification record is used as candidate base station identification record, and establishes candidate extended base station logo collection A1, wherein the element in A1
It is identified for the extended base station of the candidate base station identification record;
Extension mark matching unit, for a matching factor to be arranged for each element in A1, and is initialized as 0;From highest
Bit starts, the bit value that the extended base station is identified respectively with value of the element in the A1 on corresponding bit position into
Row matching, if the same determines successful match, and matching factor corresponding to the element by successful match adds 1;
Extension mark determination unit, for judging whether there is a maximum matching factor, such as after one bit of every matching
Fruit is then to exit matching process, determines that candidate base station identification record corresponding to the maximum matching factor is the target
ENB ID, if it is not, then selection matching factor highest and two or more identical elements and the extended base station identify into
The matching of row following bit position;If after all bits of extended base station mark are all matched, in the A1
The corresponding matching factor of each element is 0, it is determined that the target eNB ID is the basic Base Station Identification.
30. the Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station as claimed in claim 29, it is characterised in that:
If A1 is sky, the extension mark determination unit determines that the target eNB ID is the basic Base Station Identification
31. the Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station as claimed in claim 23, it is characterised in that:
The marker extraction module is also used in the case where closing flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode, extracts from the ECGI
2nd eNB ID is preceding 20 bits of Cell Identity IE in ECGI.
32. the Base Station Identification identifying system of adjacent base station as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that further include:
First network management system, for whether being opened described in flexible Base Station Identification recognition mode and setting for source base station configuration
Configuration information;Wherein, the configuration information includes: the value of maximum Base Station Identification extended bit number X.
33. a kind of configuration system of Base Station Identification characterized by comprising macro base station and equipment of the core network;
The macro base station includes:
Pattern acquiring unit is configured as opening base station mode of extension for judging whether;
First identifier generation unit, if for being configured as opening base station mode of extension, it is raw according to preset configuration information
The 3rd eNB ID formed is identified at by the first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station;
Interface establishes request unit, and the S1 interface foundation for carrying the 3rd eNB ID to equipment of the core network transmission is asked
It asks;
Result receiving unit is established, response message is established for receiving the S1 interface that the equipment of the core network returns, obtains S1 and connect
Mouth establishes result and the verification result for the 3rd eNB ID.
34. the configuration system of Base Station Identification as claimed in claim 33, it is characterised in that:
The macro base station further include:
Second identifier generation unit, if for being configured as being not turned on base station mode of extension, according to preset configuration information
The 4th eNB ID is generated, the 4th eNB ID only includes the second basic Base Station Identification;
Wherein, the interface establishes request unit, and the S1 for carrying the 4th eNB ID to equipment of the core network transmission connects
Mouth establishes request;
It is described to establish result receiving unit, response message is established for receiving the S1 interface that the equipment of the core network returns, is obtained
S1 interface establishes result and the verification result for the 4th eNB ID.
35. the configuration system of Base Station Identification as claimed in claim 34, it is characterised in that:
The first basic Base Station Identification and the second basic occupied bit number of Base Station Identification are all 20 bits;
The extended base station identifies the extended bit number W that occupied bit number is network management system configuration.
36. the configuration system of Base Station Identification as claimed in claim 35, it is characterised in that:
The first occupied bit number of Cell ID that the first identifier generation unit is generated in the case where opening base station mode of extension with
The sum of bit number that the 3rd eNB ID is occupied is 28;
The 2nd occupied bit number of Cell ID of generation of the second identifier generation unit in the case where closing base station mode of extension
The sum of the bit number occupied with the 4th eNB ID is also 28.
37. the configuration system of Base Station Identification as claimed in claim 35, it is characterised in that:
The extended bit number W is less than or equal to 4.
38. the configuration system of Base Station Identification as claimed in claim 34, it is characterised in that:
The equipment of the core network includes: mobile management entity MME;
The interface establishes request unit and is specifically used for carrying the described first basic Base Station Identification and extension to MME transmission
The S1 interface of Base Station Identification establishes request;Or the S1 interface for only carrying the described second basic Base Station Identification is sent to the MME
Establish request.
39. the configuration system of Base Station Identification as claimed in claim 38, it is characterised in that:
The MME includes:
Address mark check module, for by the described first basic Base Station Identification and the extended base station mark with it is recorded
Basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark are matched, and are checked whether and are had existed identical basic Base Station Identification and expansion
Open up Base Station Identification;
Interface establishes respond module, if remembered for not there is no identical basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark
The described first basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark are recorded, Xiang Suoshu macro base station sends S1 interface response message, notice
S1 connection is successfully established;If identical basic Base Station Identification and extended base station mark are had existed, to the macro base
It stands and sends S1 interface failed message, notify S1 connection failure, and carry the first error reason in this S1 interface response message.
40. the configuration system of Base Station Identification as claimed in claim 39, it is characterised in that:
Address mark check module be also used to by the described second basic Base Station Identification and the basic Base Station Identification that has recorded into
Row matching, checks whether and has been recorded with identical basic Base Station Identification;
If the interface establishes respond module and is also used to not record identical basic Base Station Identification, described is recorded
Two basic Base Station Identifications, Xiang Suoshu macro base station send S1 interface response message, and notice S1 connection is successfully established;If recorded
Have identical basic Base Station Identification, then to the macro base station send S1 interface failed message, notify S1 connection failure, and
The second error reason is carried in this S1 interface response message.
41. the configuration system of Base Station Identification as claimed in claim 40, it is characterised in that:
First error reason is extended base station duplicate identity;
Second error reason is the repetition of basic Base Station Identification.
42. the configuration system of Base Station Identification as claimed in claim 35, which is characterized in that further include:
Second network management system, for whether opening base station mode of extension for macro base station configuration and the configuration information being arranged;
Wherein, the configuration information includes: the value of the extended bit number W;The extended bit number W is opening base station expanded mode
Under formula effectively.
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CN111601347B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2021-10-01 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Reporting method, configuration method, terminal and network side equipment |
CN112218286B (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2021-07-23 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Terminal capability identifier mapping method, terminal capability query method and device |
CN110996363A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-10 | 大连市共进科技有限公司 | Global base station identification determining method, device and server |
CN116405926B (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2024-01-30 | 江苏亨鑫无线技术有限公司 | Method and system for acquiring 5G base station identifier from air interface |
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