CN106550347A - Realize method, VoLTE terminals, base station and the system of called number completion - Google Patents
Realize method, VoLTE terminals, base station and the system of called number completion Download PDFInfo
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- CN106550347A CN106550347A CN201510606375.7A CN201510606375A CN106550347A CN 106550347 A CN106550347 A CN 106550347A CN 201510606375 A CN201510606375 A CN 201510606375A CN 106550347 A CN106550347 A CN 106550347A
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- area code
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/26—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for realizing called number completion, VoLTE terminals, base station and system.The method is comprised the following steps:The national code and area code belonging to VoLTE terminals present access subzone is obtained by the system information broadcasted;When VoLTE terminal dialings, called number completion is global number form by the national code and area code according to belonging to present access subzone;VoLTE terminals send call request to called number with global number form, so that called number is routed to home network.Present invention achieves on the premise of the IMS networking modes of operator are not changed, it is ensured that especially roaming call correctly continues VoLTE terminal calls.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to IMS (IP Multimedia System) and the LTE voice industry based on IMS
Business (VoLTE) technical field, more particularly to a kind of method for realizing called number completion,
VoLTE terminals, base station and system.
Background technology
VoLTE is that at the beginning of 2010, institute is really as the GSMA of global mobile operator alliances
The standard scheme of fixed LTE voices.In VoLTE schemes, built-in support VoLTE chips
Primary terminal be attached to after LTE wireless networks and EPC core nets and access telecom operators
IMS network, core control network of the IMS network as VoLTE, completes VoLTE languages
The Call- Control1 of sound, traffic route and business triggering.
In IMS network, the E.164 number (Global based on called global format is called
Number) carry out routing addressing.For mobile number, global number form is (national code)
+ (network No.)+(H0H1H2H3)+(ABCD);For fixed number, global number lattice
Formula is (national code)+(area code)+(local number).
In order to keep the concordance of subscriber dialing custom and business experience, VoLTE terminals prolong
Continue the dialing rule of existing 2/3G mobile phone terminals:The dial mode of calling fixed number is local number
Code/(trunk prefix)+(area code)+(local number), calls the dial mode of mobile number
For (network No.)+(H0H1H2H3)+(ABCD), not global number.Now for IMS
The needs of middle correct route, just must carry out completion to the national code and area code in called number.
During the present invention is realized, inventor has found that the area code of the callee in existing IMS is mended
At least there are the following problems for full technology:
IMS network follows the separation of Call- Control1 and Service control, and modification number belongs to business work(
Can, it is impossible to be placed on Call- Control1 network element CSCF and realize, the ownership place control of IMS in addition
Attribute, 3GPP propose to arrange called number completion application server by ownership IMS network
The scheme of (Application Server, AS):The service edge Access Control accessed by user
(BAC) increase in the Request-URI of user's call request INVITE
Phone-context domains carry national code and area code information, and by ownership place IMS network number
Completion AS's completes called number completion according to phone-context.Such as Beijing user roaming
To Shanghai, 50440045 numbers are dialed, Request-URI is sent for " Tel:50440045”
INVITE, and can increase wherein after Shanghai BAC receives the message and carry state
The phone-context parameters of family's code and Shanghai area code+8621, now INVITE
Request-URI is " Tel:50440045;Phone-context=+8621 ".IMS network
The INVITE is route, returning to ownership place carries out business triggering, by ownership place
Number completion AS carries out called number completion according to phone-context parameters, is formed
Request-URI is " Tel:+ 862150440045 " INVITE, so as to incite somebody to action
INVITE is routed to 50440000 user of Shanghai.Implement and see accompanying drawing 1.
But this scheme requires that BAC must be deployed in local aspect, such deployment way pole
Big increase cost, so not used by actual networking.In the actual networking of IMS, BAC
Generally by the way of concentration deployment is saved, a BAC corresponds to the access of multiple LANs to equipment,
In this case, BAC cannot be distinguished by terminal and access from which LAN, also just cannot be
Corresponding area code is filled in phone-context.Therefore, at present with fixed network access based on
In IMS network, such scheme is not adopted completely, although deploy the AS of number completion,
But the foundation of called number completion is according to caller national code and area code information.This is because fixed
Terminal does not possess roaming characteristic, when which transfers to local number, it is meant that to be continued is
With the user of LAN, now supply and caller identical national code and area code in called number
It is feasible.But, for the VoLTE terminals for possessing roaming characteristic, such scheme is deposited
In obvious defect.
In existing 2/3G technologies, when mobile terminal carries out roaming call, if dialled fixed number
Code is the local number form for not carrying area code, and roaming mobile switching centre (MSC) can root
According to user base station controller (BSC) office to (BSC is local disposition) by the area code of roaming place
Mend before called number, routing keeping roaming place number.Based on the continuity of user's use habit,
This Dialing Method and business experience can be continued up in VoLTE business.If based on
The upper fixed number complementing method for accessing IMS, supplies called number according to caller information, non-unrestrained
Trip scene under called number can correctly completion, but under roaming scence, user dials local number
When, no matter terminal roaming is where, called number completion can be all master home by IMS network
The area code on ground, continue ownership place number, and it is roaming place number that now user wishes to continue originally
Code, so as to cause the generation of roaming call route mistake.Such as Beijing VoLTE user roaming
To Shanghai, 50440045 numbers are dialed, it is desirable to which continue 50440045 user of Shanghai, but base
In supplying called rule according to caller, IMS network will will be by according to the H codes of Beijing user
Code of calling out the numbers is supplied as+861050440045.If Beijing equally exists 50440045 numbers,
The user that continues causes routing error;If there is no the number, call failure in Beijing.
Except problem above, the existing number completion scheme based on AS needs ownership place IMS nets
The all-calls that terminal is initiated are routed to number completion AS in the way of business triggering by network, and this is not
Only there is high requirement so as to cause equipment cost to increase to the performance of AS, can also elongate and exhale
Cry the path of route.Meanwhile, the triggering to AS is called to complete user, in addition it is also necessary to for each
The iFC of one number completion of user configuring, guides call diversion to number completion AS with iFC,
User data configuration amount is very big, also increases the expense of home signature user server HSS.
Although the IMS called number completion technologies provided by i.e. 3GPP can be realized according to end
The accessing position information at end supplies called number, but its specific BAC deployed with devices is required not
Meet the actual networking plan of operator;And adopted during the actual networking of operator according to caller
Information supplies the method for called number because area code of the callee can only be supplied for ownership place area code, nothing
Method is applied to the mobile terminal for possessing roaming characteristic.Meanwhile, supplied based on the called number of AS
Method also brings lower deployment cost, complicated data configuration and the call routing of high-performance equipment roundabout.
The content of the invention
The invention solves the problems that being the problem of the called number completion of mobile terminal in IMS network.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of method for realizing called number completion is proposed, including:
The country belonging to VoLTE terminals present access subzone is obtained by the system information broadcasted
Code and area code;
When the VoLTE terminal dialings, the country according to belonging to the present access subzone
Called number completion is global number form by code and area code;
The VoLTE terminals send calling to the called number with global number form please
Ask, so that the called number is routed to home network.
Further, if the called number is local number, supply in the called number
National code and area code;
If the called number is mobile number, national code is supplied in the called number;
If the called number includes trunk prefix, the trunk prefix of the called number is deleted
Except and supply national code.
Further, the VoLTE terminals obtain the national code belonging to present access subzone and area
After number, compare with the national code and area code for locally having preserved;
If national code and area code belonging to the present access subzone and the country for locally having preserved
Code and area code are differed, then national code and area code information are updated;
Otherwise, current national code and area code information are kept.
According to a further aspect in the invention, it is also proposed that a kind of method for realizing called number completion,
Including:
National code cell and area code cell are set in system information block, it is wide to VoLTE terminals
Broadcast the national code and area code belonging to present access subzone;
The VoLTE terminals are received with the request of global number form calling called number, institute
State national code and area code that global number form includes belonging to present access subzone, and by the quilt
Code of calling out the numbers is routed to home network.
Further, after updating the national code cell and area code cell of the system information block, to institute
State the national code after VoLTE terminal broadcasts update and area code information.
According to a further aspect in the invention, it is also proposed that a kind of method for realizing called number completion,
Including:
National code cell and area code cell are set in system information block, and to VoLTE terminals
Broadcast national code and area code;
The VoLTE terminals obtain VoLTE terminals by the system information of broadcast and currently connect
Enter the national code and area code belonging to cell;
When the VoLTE terminal dialings, the country according to belonging to the present access subzone
Called number completion is global number form by code and area code;
The VoLTE terminals send calling to the called number with global number form please
Ask, so that the called number is routed to home network.
Further, if the called number is local number, supply in the called number
National code and area code;
If the called number is mobile number, national code is supplied in the called number;
If the called number includes trunk prefix, the trunk prefix of the called number is deleted
Except and supply national code.
Further, the VoLTE terminals obtain the national code belonging to present access subzone and area
After number, compare with the national code and area code for locally having preserved;
If national code and area code belonging to the present access subzone and the country for locally having preserved
Code and area code are differed, then national code and area code information are updated;
Otherwise, current national code and area code information are kept.
According to a further aspect in the invention, it is also proposed that a kind of to realize called number completion
VoLTE terminals, including:
Acquisition module, obtains VoLTE terminals for the system information by broadcasting and is currently accessed
National code and area code belonging to cell;
Number completion module, for when the VoLTE terminal dialings, according to described current
It is global number form by called number completion to access the national code and area code belonging to cell;
Calling module, for call request being sent to the called number with global number form,
So that the called number is routed to home network.
Further, if it is local number that the number completion module is used for the called number,
National code and area code are supplied in the called number;If the called number is mobile number,
Then national code is supplied in the called number;If the called number includes trunk prefix,
The trunk prefix of the called number is deleted and national code is supplied.
Further, the acquisition module is little for being currently accessed in VoLTE terminals acquisition
After national code and area code belonging to area, compare with the national code and area code for locally having preserved;
If national code and area code belonging to the present access subzone and the national code and area that have locally preserved
Number differ, then national code and area code information are updated;Otherwise, keep current national code
And area code information.
According to a further aspect in the invention, it is also proposed that a kind of base station for realizing called number completion,
Including:
Setup module, for national code cell and area code cell are arranged in system information block;
Broadcast module, for the national code belonging to VoLTE terminal broadcasts present access subzone
And area code;
Routing module, calls called with global number form for receiving the VoLTE terminals
The request of number, the global number form include the national code belonging to present access subzone and area
Number, and the called number is routed to into home network.
Further, the broadcast module be used for update the system information block national code cell and
National code and area code information after area code cell, after updating to the VoLTE terminal broadcasts.
According to a further aspect in the invention, it is also proposed that a kind of system for realizing called number completion,
Including any of the above-described VoLTE terminals and any of the above-described base station.
Compared with prior art, system broadcast information of the present invention by extension, by VoLTE
National code and area code belonging to terminal present access subzone is issued to VoLTE terminals;When
During VoLTE terminal dialings, the national code and area code according to belonging to present access subzone is by called number
Code completion is global number form, and VoLTE terminals are with global number form to called number transmission
Call request, so that called number is routed to home network, realizes and is not changing operator
On the premise of IMS networking modes, it is ensured that especially roaming call is being just for VoLTE terminal calls
Really continue.
By detailed description referring to the drawings to exemplary embodiment of the invention, the present invention
Further feature and its advantage will be made apparent from.
Description of the drawings
Constitute the Description of Drawings embodiments of the invention of a part for description, and together with saying
Bright book is used for the principle for explaining the present invention together.
Referring to the drawings, according to detailed description below, the present invention can be more clearly understood from,
Wherein:
Fig. 1 realizes schematic flow sheet based on the called number completion of AS for 3GPP.
Fig. 2 is that the flow process of the one embodiment for the method that the present invention realizes called number completion is illustrated
Figure.
Fig. 3 is that the flow process of another embodiment of the method that the present invention realizes called number completion is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 4 is that the flow process of another embodiment of the method that the present invention realizes called number completion is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 5 is the flow process of a specific embodiment of the method that the present invention realizes called number completion
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the one embodiment for the VoLTE terminals that the present invention realizes called number completion
Structural representation.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the one embodiment for the base station that the present invention realizes called number completion
Figure.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the one embodiment for the system that the present invention realizes called number completion
Figure.
Specific embodiment
Describe the various exemplary embodiments of the present invention now with reference to accompanying drawing in detail.It should be noted that
Arrive:Unless specifically stated otherwise, the part for otherwise illustrating in these embodiments and the phase of step
Arrangement, numerical expression and numerical value are not limited the scope of the invention.
Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for the ease of description, the chi of the various pieces shown in accompanying drawing
Very little is not to draw according to actual proportionate relationship.
To the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment be below it is illustrative, certainly
Not as to the present invention and its application or any restriction for using.
For known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, technology, method and apparatus may not be made in detail
It is thin to discuss, but in the appropriate case, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered to authorize to be said
A part for bright book.
In all examples of shown here and discussion, any occurrence should be construed as merely
Exemplary, not as restriction.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have
There are different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represent similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore,
Once being defined in a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing, then which need not be carried out in subsequent accompanying drawing
It is discussed further.
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with tool
Body embodiment, and referring to the drawings, the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 2 is that the flow process of the one embodiment for the method that the present invention realizes called number completion is illustrated
Figure.The method is comprised the following steps:
In step 210, it is currently accessed by the system information acquisition VoLTE terminals broadcasted little
National code and area code belonging to area.
For example, after VoLTE starting up of terminal/regain covering/switching, cell searching is completed,
Down-going synchronous are obtained, the system information of E-UTRAN broadcast is then received.VoLTE is received and is
System chunk SIB1 information, from national code (Country Code) cell and area code (Area
Code national code and area code are extracted in cell respectively), and national code that this is received and area
Number contrasted with its local former national code for preserving and area code, updated when changing,
Then not change when unchanged.
Wherein, system information broadcast is a critical function in LTE system, by inciting somebody to action
The system message of E-UTRAN is broadcasted to the terminal in cell, so that terminal is by obtaining
Enough to entrance information and network set up wireless connection.
System information is the information of cell level, expression be current area or network some are special
Property and some common featureses of user, it is unrelated with specific user.System is by carrying out in the cell
Corresponding system information broadcast, can identify the coverage of cell, provide particular channel
Information, terminal can obtain current network, cell some by receiving cell system information
Fundamental characteristics.System information is organized in the way of system information block SIB, and each SIB is contained
The series of parameters set related to certain function.The type of SIB includes 1 Master Information Block
(Master Information Block, MIB) and multiple SIB, MIB message are wide in physics
Broadcast, SIB is by Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)
Under radio resource control (Through Radio Resource Control, RRC) message
Send out.SIB1 by " System Information Block Type 1 " message bearing, SIB2 and
Other SIB are by " System Information (SI) " message bearing.
Wherein, the SIB1 being carried in System Information Block Type1 message
The most important system message in addition to MIB, contain UE cells access need information and
The schedule information of other SIB.The main cell (Information Element, IE) of SIB1
Have:
(1) cell accesses relevant information (Cell access related information) class,
Including:
Network public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network,
PLMN) identifier PLMN Identity, comprising Mobile Country Code MCC (MCC) and mobile network
Network code (MNC), the wherein resource of MCC are distributed unitedly and managed by International Telecommunication Association (ITU),
Country belonging to unique identification mobile subscriber, totally 3, China is 460.
(2) Tracking Area Code TAC (Tracking Area Code) class, including cell ID
Whether (Cell Identity) and cell bar status (Cell Barred), instruction user can stay
Stay in cell.
(3) cell selection information class (Cell Selection Info), indicating cell select to receive
Minimal detectable power RSRP values.
(4) SI info class (Scheduling Information), indicates the biography of other SIB
Defeated time and cycle.
The present invention is extended to the IE in SIB1, and accessing relevant information apoplexy due to endogenous wind in cell increases
Country Code cells and Area Code cells, wherein, Country Code cells,
Represent present access subzone belonging country code;Area Code cells, represent present access subzone
Affiliated area code;It is logical during so as to covering being accessed, being reentered in VoLTE starting up of terminal or is switched
Cross the information that system information broadcast obtains national code and area code in real time.
In the case where national code and area code change because of raise-position or adjustment, E-UTRAN meetings
Area code information is initiated by system information broadcast to update, the country after making user be updated in time
Code and area code information.
In step 220, when the VoLTE terminal dialings, according to present access subzone institute
Called number completion is global number form by the national code and area code of category.
Wherein, called number completion is by the national code and area code according to belonging to present access subzone
Global number form.Specific rules are as follows:
1) called number in Request URI is local number, then VoLTE terminals are supplied
National code and area code.
2) called number in Request URI is network No.+H0H1H2H3+ ABCD, then
VOLTE terminals supply national code.
3) called number in Request URI is trunk prefix (0)+area code+local
Number or trunk prefix (0)+network No.+H0H1H2H3+ ABCD, then VOLTE terminals
Remove trunk prefix, supply national code.
In step 230, VoLTE terminals send calling to called number with global number form please
Ask, so that called number is routed to home network.
In this embodiment, by the system broadcast information for extending, will be VoLTE terminals current
Access national code and area code belonging to cell and be issued to terminal;When VoLTE terminal dialings,
Called number completion is global number lattice by the national code and area code according to belonging to present access subzone
Formula, VoLTE terminals send call request to called number with global number form, so that called
Number is routed to home network, realizes the premise in the IMS networking modes for not changing operator
Under, it is ensured that especially roaming call correctly continues for VoLTE terminal calls.
Further, since the present invention need not dispose new network element, equipment cost is saved, reduced
Data configuration, shortens call routing path, when reducing the overall calling of VoLTE terminals
Prolong;Terminal can obtain the national code and area code for accessing ground especially roaming place in real time, so as to realize
The correct completion of local number form called number under roaming call scene;And the present invention is to fortune
The equipment network mode of battalion business does not have particular/special requirement, especially the access network such as BAC, P-CSCF
Unit.
Fig. 3 is that the flow process of another embodiment of the method that the present invention realizes called number completion is shown
It is intended to.The method is comprised the following steps:
In step 310, national code cell and area code cell are set in system information block, to
National code and area code belonging to VoLTE terminal broadcasts present access subzone.
ENodeB configures the corresponding national code of this cell (Country Code) and area code (Area
Code) information, and national code and area code information are carried in the system message broadcast SIB1 of extension,
Broadcasted to the VoLTE terminals in cell, so that terminal is by obtaining enough entrance
Information and network set up wireless connection.Area code because raise-position or adjustment change when eNodeB
Area code information is updated, and terminal is notified with system message update.For example, VoLTE ends
End is started shooting/is regained after covering/switching, completes cell searching, obtains down-going synchronous, then
Receive the system information of E-UTRAN broadcast.VoLTE receives SIB1 information, from Country
National code and area code are extracted respectively in Code cells and Area Code cells, and this is received
To national code and area code contrasted with its local former national code for preserving and area code, in generation
Updated during change, then not changed when unchanged.
Wherein, system information broadcast is a critical function in LTE system, by inciting somebody to action
The system message of E-UTRAN is broadcasted to the terminal in cell, so that terminal is by obtaining
Enough to entrance information and network set up wireless connection.
System information is the information of cell level, expression be current area or network some are special
Property and some common featureses of user, it is unrelated with specific user.System is by carrying out in the cell
Corresponding system information broadcast, can identify the coverage of cell, provide particular channel
Information, terminal can obtain current network, cell some by receiving cell system information
Fundamental characteristics.System information is with system information block (System Information Block, SIB)
Mode organize, each SIB contains the series of parameters set related to certain function.SIB
Type include 1 Master Information Block (Master Information Block, MIB) and multiple
SIB, MIB message is broadcasted on Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), and SIB passes through physical down
Radio resource control (the Through Radio Resource of shared channel (PDSCH)
Control, RRC) message issues.SIB1 is by " System Information Block Type
1 " message bearing, SIB2 and other SIB are by " System Information (SI) " message
Carry.
Wherein, the SIB1 being carried in System Information Block Type1 message
The most important system message in addition to MIB, contain UE cells access need information and
The schedule information of other SIB.The main cell (Information Element, IE) of SIB1
Have:
(1) cell accesses relevant information (Cell access related information) class,
Including:
Network public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network,
PLMN) identifier PLMN Identity, comprising Mobile Country Code MCC (MCC) and mobile network
Network code (MNC), the wherein resource of MCC are distributed unitedly and managed by International Telecommunication Association (ITU),
Country belonging to unique identification mobile subscriber, totally 3, China is 460.
(2) Tracking Area Code TAC (Tracking Area Code) class, including cell ID
Whether (Cell Identity) and cell bar status (Cell Barred), instruction user can stay
Stay in cell.
(3) cell selection information class (Cell Selection Info), indicating cell select to receive
Minimal detectable power RSRP values.
(4) SI info class (Scheduling Information), indicates the biography of other SIB
Defeated time and cycle.
The present invention is extended to the IE in SIB1, and accessing relevant information apoplexy due to endogenous wind in cell increases
National code Country Code cells and area code Area Code cells, wherein, Country
Code cells, represent present access subzone belonging country code;Area Code cells, represent and work as
It is front to access the affiliated area code of cell;So as to accessing, reentering covering in VoLTE starting up of terminal
Or during switching, obtain the information of national code and area code by system information broadcast in real time.
In step 320, receive VoLTE terminals and called number is called with global number form
Request, global number form include the national code and area code belonging to present access subzone, and will be by
Code of calling out the numbers is routed to home network.
Wherein, called number completion is by the national code and area code according to belonging to present access subzone
Global number form.Specific rules are as follows:
1) called number in Request URI is local number, then VoLTE terminals are supplied
National code and area code.
2) called number in Request URI is network No.+H0H1H2H3+ ABCD, then
VOLTE terminals supply national code.
3) called number in Request URI is trunk prefix (0)+area code+local
Number or trunk prefix (0)+network No.+H0H1H2H3+ ABCD, then VOLTE terminals
Remove trunk prefix, supply national code.
In this embodiment, national code cell and area code cell are set in system information block, to
National code and area code belonging to VoLTE terminal broadcasts present access subzone;Receive VoLTE ends
The request that called number is called with global number form, global number form is held to include being currently accessed
National code and area code belonging to cell, and called number is routed to into home network.Realize
On the premise of not changing the IMS networking modes of operator, it is ensured that VoLTE terminal calls are especially
It is correctly continuing for roaming call.
Further, since the present invention need not dispose new network element, equipment cost is saved, reduced
Data configuration, shortens call routing path, when reducing the overall calling of VoLTE terminals
Prolong;Terminal can obtain the national code and area code for accessing ground especially roaming place in real time, so as to realize
The correct completion of local number form called number under roaming call scene;And the present invention is to fortune
The equipment network mode of battalion business does not have particular/special requirement, especially the access network such as BAC, P-CSCF
Unit.
Fig. 4 is that the flow process of another embodiment of the method that the present invention realizes called number completion is shown
It is intended to.The method is comprised the following steps:
In step 410, setting national code cell and area code cell in system information block, and to
VoLTE terminal broadcasts national code and area code.
ENodeB configures this cell correspondence national code and area code information, and in the system message of extension
Broadcast SIB1 carries national code and area code information, is broadcasted to the VoLTE terminals in cell,
So that terminal sets up wireless connection by obtaining enough entrance information and network.Area code because
When raise-position or adjustment change, eNodeB is updated to area code information, and with system message
Update notification terminal.
In step 420, VoLTE terminals obtain VoLTE terminals by the system information of broadcast
National code and area code belonging to present access subzone.
Wherein, VoLTE starting up of terminal/regain covering/switching, completes cell searching, takes
Down-going synchronous are obtained, the system information of E-UTRAN broadcast is then received.When VoLTE terminals
SIB1 information is received, is extracted from Country Code cells and Area Code cells respectively
National code and area code.
In step 430, the national code and area code belonging to the present access subzone of acquisition is judged, with
Whether the local national code for having preserved and area code are identical, if identical, execution step 440 is no
Then, execution step 450.
In step 440, current national code and area code information are kept.
In step 450, national code and area code information are updated.
In step 460, when VoLTE terminal dialings, according to belonging to present access subzone
Called number completion is global number form by national code and area code.
Wherein, specific rules are as follows:
1) called number in Request URI is local number, then VoLTE terminals are supplied
National code and area code.
2) called number in Request URI is network No.+H0H1H2H3+ABCD, then
VOLTE terminals supply national code.
3) called number in Request URI is trunk prefix (0)+area code+local
Number or trunk prefix (0)+network No.+H0H1H2H3+ ABCD, then VOLTE terminals
Remove trunk prefix, supply national code.
In step 470, VoLTE terminals send calling to called number with global number form please
Ask, so that the called number is routed to home network.
In this embodiment, by the system information broadcast for extending, national code and area code are issued
To VoLTE terminals, VoLTE terminals preserve during system information is obtained national code and
Area code.When subscriber dialing is initiated to call, based on the local national code for preserving and area code information,
The completion of called number is voluntarily completed according to the dialled the number form of user according to different rules, and
Called number is routed to into home network.Realize and do not changing the IMS networking modes of operator
On the premise of, it is ensured that especially roaming call correctly continues for VoLTE terminal calls.
Fig. 5 is the flow process of a specific embodiment of the method that the present invention realizes called number completion
Schematic diagram.
When Shanghai VoLTE terminal roaming is to Chengdu:
After step 501, VoLTE starting up of terminal, cell searching is completed, and is obtained with cell
Down-going synchronous.
In step 502, E-UTRAN sends Master Information Block MIB.
In step 503, E-UTRAN sends system information block SIB1, the wherein letter of SIB1
National code Country Code and area code Area Code are carried in first IE.
In step 504, VoLTE terminals extract national code and area code, and are stored in local.
In step 505, E-UTRAN sends system information block SIB.
In step 506, RRC sets up connection, and VoLTE terminals are initiated and complete LTE network
Attachment.
In step 507, VoLTE terminals are initiated IMS APN and carry foundation.
In step 508, VoLTE terminals complete authentication in the ims network and registration.
In step 509-510, calling, VoLTE terminal-pairs are initiated in subscriber dialing 38080018
Called number carries out completion, and complementing method is sent after completing completion to supply national code and area code
The called call request for global number form.
Words are directly inquired about in step 511~513, call routing to home network, ownership S-CSCF
Number mapping (ENUM) carries out called addressing route, routes the call to Chengdu (028)
38080018 users.
When VoLTE terminals move to Deyang from Chengdu:
Step 514~516, in the handoff procedure of border, receive that Deyang E-UTRAN issues is
System message broadcast, terminal analysis contrast update the local national code for preserving and area code.
Calling, VoLTE terminal-pair quilts are initiated in step 517~518, subscriber dialing 38080018
Code of calling out the numbers carries out completion, complementing method to supply national code and area code, send after completing completion by
Cry the call request for global number form.
Electricity is directly inquired about in step 519~521, call routing to home network, ownership S-CSCF
ENUM carries out called addressing route, routes the call to (0838) 38080018 user of Deyang.
Fig. 6 is the one embodiment for the VoLTE terminals that the present invention realizes called number completion
Structural representation.The VoLTE terminals include acquisition module 610,620 He of number completion module
Calling module 630, wherein:
Acquisition module 610, obtains VoLTE terminals for the system information by broadcast current
Access the national code and area code belonging to cell.
For example, VoLTE starting up of terminal/regain covering/switching, completes cell searching, takes
Down-going synchronous are obtained, then acquisition module 610 receives the system information of E-UTRAN broadcast.
VoLTE receives system information block SIB1 information, from national code (Country Code) cell
National code and area code are extracted respectively with area code (Area Code) cell, and this is received
To national code and area code contrasted with its local former national code for preserving and area code, in generation
Updated during change, then not changed when unchanged.
Wherein, system information broadcast is a critical function in LTE system, by inciting somebody to action
The system message of E-UTRAN is broadcasted to the terminal in cell, so that terminal is by obtaining
Enough to entrance information and network set up wireless connection.
System information is the information of cell level, expression be current area or network some are special
Property and some common featureses of user, it is unrelated with specific user.System is by carrying out in the cell
Corresponding system information broadcast, can identify the coverage of cell, provide particular channel
Information, terminal can obtain current network, cell some by receiving cell system information
Fundamental characteristics.System information is organized in the way of system information block SIB, and each SIB is contained
The series of parameters set related to certain function.The type of SIB includes 1 Master Information Block
(Master Information Block, MIB) and multiple SIB, MIB message are wide in physics
Broadcast, SIB is by Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)
Under radio resource control (Through Radio Resource Control, RRC) message
Send out.SIB1 by " System Information Block Type 1 " message bearing, SIB2 and
Other SIB are by " System Information (SI) " message bearing.
Wherein, the SIB1 being carried in System Information Block Type1 message
The most important system message in addition to MIB, contain UE cells access need information and
The schedule information of other SIB.The main cell (Information Element, IE) of SIB1
Have:
(1) cell accesses relevant information (Cell access related information) class,
Including:
Network public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network,
PLMN) identifier PLMN Identity, comprising Mobile Country Code MCC (MCC) and mobile network
Network code (MNC), the wherein resource of MCC are distributed unitedly and managed by International Telecommunication Association (ITU),
Country belonging to unique identification mobile subscriber, totally 3, China is 460.
(2) Tracking Area Code TAC (Tracking Area Code) class, including cell ID
Whether (Cell Identity) and cell bar status (Cell Barred), instruction user can stay
Stay in cell.
(3) cell selection information class (Cell Selection Info), indicating cell select to receive
Minimal detectable power RSRP values.
(4) SI info class (Scheduling Information), indicates the biography of other SIB
Defeated time and cycle.
The present invention is extended to the IE in SIB1, and accessing relevant information apoplexy due to endogenous wind in cell increases
Country Code cells and Area Code cells, wherein, Country Code cells,
Represent present access subzone belonging country code;Area Code cells, represent present access subzone
Affiliated area code;It is logical during so as to covering being accessed, being reentered in VoLTE starting up of terminal or is switched
Cross the information that system information broadcast obtains national code and area code in real time.
In the case where national code and area code change because of raise-position or adjustment, E-UTRAN meetings
Area code information is initiated by system information broadcast to update, the country after making user be updated in time
Code and area code information.
Number completion module 620, for when VoLTE terminal dialings, according to being currently accessed
Called number completion is global number form by the national code and area code belonging to cell.
Wherein, national code and area code of the number completion module 620 according to belonging to present access subzone
It is global number form by called number completion.Specific rules are as follows:
1) called number in Request URI is local number, then VoLTE terminals are supplied
National code and area code.
2) called number in Request URI is network No.+H0H1H2H3+ ABCD, then
VOLTE terminals supply national code.
3) called number in Request URI is trunk prefix (0)+area code+local
Number or trunk prefix (0)+network No.+H0H1H2H3+ ABCD, then VOLTE terminals
Remove trunk prefix, supply national code.
Module 630 is, for call request being sent to called number with global number form, with
Called number is made to be routed to home network.
In this embodiment, by the system broadcast information for extending, will be VoLTE terminals current
Access national code and area code belonging to cell and be issued to terminal;When VoLTE terminal dialings,
Called number completion is global number lattice by the national code and area code according to belonging to present access subzone
Formula, VoLTE terminals send call request to called number with global number form, so that called
Number is routed to home network, realizes the premise in the IMS networking modes for not changing operator
Under, it is ensured that especially roaming call correctly continues for VoLTE terminal calls.
Further, since the present invention need not dispose new network element, equipment cost is saved, reduced
Data configuration, shortens call routing path, when reducing the overall calling of VoLTE terminals
Prolong;Terminal can obtain the national code and area code for accessing ground especially roaming place in real time, so as to realize
The correct completion of local number form called number under roaming call scene;And the present invention is to fortune
The equipment network mode of battalion business does not have particular/special requirement, especially the access network such as BAC, P-CSCF
Unit.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the one embodiment for the base station that the present invention realizes called number completion
Figure.The base station includes setup module 710, broadcast module 720 and routing module 730.Wherein:
Setup module 710, for national code cell and area code cell are arranged in system information block.
Broadcast module 720, for the state belonging to VoLTE terminal broadcasts present access subzone
Family's code and area code.
ENodeB configures the corresponding national code of this cell (Country Code) and area code (Area
Code) information, and national code and area code information are carried in the system message broadcast SIB1 of extension,
Broadcasted to the VoLTE terminals in cell, so that terminal is by obtaining enough entrance
Information and network set up wireless connection.Area code because raise-position or adjustment change when eNodeB
Area code information is updated, and terminal is notified with system message update.For example, VoLTE ends
Covering/switching of starting shooting/regain is held, cell searching is completed, down-going synchronous, Ran Houjie is obtained
Receive the system information of E-UTRAN broadcast.VoLTE receives SIB1 information, from Country
National code and area code are extracted respectively in Code cells and Area Code cells, and this is received
To national code and area code contrasted with its local former national code for preserving and area code, in generation
Updated during change, then not changed when unchanged.
Wherein, system information broadcast is a critical function in LTE system, by inciting somebody to action
The system message of E-UTRAN is broadcasted to the terminal in cell, so that terminal is by obtaining
Enough to entrance information and network set up wireless connection.
System information is the information of cell level, expression be current area or network some are special
Property and some common featureses of user, it is unrelated with specific user.System is by carrying out in the cell
Corresponding system information broadcast, can identify the coverage of cell, provide particular channel
Information, terminal can obtain current network, cell some by receiving cell system information
Fundamental characteristics.System information is with system information block (System Information Block, SIB)
Mode organize, each SIB contains the series of parameters set related to certain function.SIB
Type include 1 Master Information Block (Master Information Block, MIB) and multiple
SIB, MIB message is broadcasted on Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), and SIB passes through physical down
Radio resource control (the Through Radio Resource of shared channel (PDSCH)
Control, RRC) message issues.SIB1 is by " System Information Block Type
1 " message bearing, SIB2 and other SIB are by " System Information (SI) " message
Carry.
Wherein, the SIB1 being carried in System Information Block Type1 message
The most important system message in addition to MIB, contain UE cells access need information and
The schedule information of other SIB.The main cell (Information Element, IE) of SIB1
Have:
(1) cell accesses relevant information (Cell access related information) class,
Including:
Network public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network,
PLMN) identifier PLMN Identity, comprising Mobile Country Code MCC (MCC) and mobile network
Network code (MNC), the wherein resource of MCC are distributed unitedly and managed by International Telecommunication Association (ITU),
Country belonging to unique identification mobile subscriber, totally 3, China is 460.
(2) Tracking Area Code TAC (Tracking Area Code) class, including cell ID
Whether (Cell Identity) and cell bar status (Cell Barred), instruction user can stay
Stay in cell.
(3) cell selection information class (Cell Selection Info), indicating cell select to receive
Minimal detectable power RSRP values.
(4) SI info class (Scheduling Information), indicates the biography of other SIB
Defeated time and cycle.
The present invention is extended to the IE in SIB1, and accessing relevant information apoplexy due to endogenous wind in cell increases
National code Country Code cells and area code Area Code cells, wherein, Country
Code cells, represent present access subzone belonging country code;Area Code cells, represent and work as
It is front to access the affiliated area code of cell;So as to accessing, reentering covering in VoLTE starting up of terminal
Or during switching, obtain the information of national code and area code by system information broadcast in real time.
Routing module 730, calls called with global number form for receiving VoLTE terminals
The request of number, global number form include the national code and area code belonging to present access subzone,
And called number is routed to into home network.
Wherein, called number completion is by the national code and area code according to belonging to present access subzone
Global number form.Specific rules are as follows:
1) called number in Request URI is local number, then VoLTE terminals are supplied
National code and area code.
2) called number in Request URI is network No.+H0H1H2H3+ ABCD, then
VOLTE terminals supply national code.
3) called number in Request URI is trunk prefix (0)+area code+local
Number or trunk prefix (0)+network No.+H0H1H2H3+ ABCD, then VOLTE terminals
Remove trunk prefix, supply national code.
In this embodiment, national code cell and area code cell are set in system information block, to
National code and area code belonging to VoLTE terminal broadcasts present access subzone;Receive VoLTE ends
The request that called number is called with global number form, global number form is held to include being currently accessed
National code and area code belonging to cell, and called number is routed to into home network.Realize
On the premise of not changing the IMS networking modes of operator, it is ensured that VoLTE terminal calls are especially
It is correctly continuing for roaming call.
Further, since the present invention need not dispose new network element, equipment cost is saved, reduced
Data configuration, shortens call routing path, when reducing the overall calling of VoLTE terminals
Prolong;Terminal can obtain the national code and area code for accessing ground especially roaming place in real time, so as to realize
The correct completion of local number form called number under roaming call scene;And the present invention is to fortune
The equipment network mode of battalion business does not have particular/special requirement, especially the access network such as BAC, P-CSCF
Unit.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the one embodiment for the system that the present invention realizes called number completion
Figure.The system includes VoLTE terminals 810 and base station 820.Wherein, VoLTE terminals 810
Including acquisition module 610, number completion module 620 and calling module 630, base station 820 includes
Setup module 710, broadcast module 720 and routing module 730.Wherein, each module is above-mentioned
It has been described in detail in each embodiment, has been not further described herewith.
In this embodiment, by the system information broadcast for extending, national code and area code are issued
To VoLTE terminals, VoLTE terminals preserve during system information is obtained national code and
Area code.When subscriber dialing is initiated to call, based on the local national code for preserving and area code information,
The completion of called number is voluntarily completed according to the dialled the number form of user according to different rules, and
Called number is routed to into home network.Realize and do not changing the IMS networking modes of operator
On the premise of, it is ensured that especially roaming call correctly continues for VoLTE terminal calls.
So far, the present invention is described in detail.In order to avoid the design of the masking present invention, do not have
It is described some details known in the field.Those skilled in the art as described above,
Completely it can be appreciated how implementing technical scheme disclosed herein.
The method of the present invention and device may be achieved in many ways.For example, can pass through soft
Part, hardware, firmware or software, hardware, firmware any combinations come realize the present invention side
Method and device.For said sequence the step of methods described merely to illustrating, this
The step of method of invention, is not limited to order described in detail above, unless otherwise especially
Explanation.Additionally, in certain embodiments, also the present invention can be embodied as record in recording medium
In program, these programs include for realizing the machine readable instructions of the method according to the invention.
Thus, the record that the present invention also covers storage for performing the program of the method according to the invention is situated between
Matter.
Although being described in detail to some specific embodiments of the present invention by example,
But it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, above example merely to illustrate, and not
It is to limit the scope of the present invention.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, can without departing from
In the case of scope and spirit of the present invention, above example is modified.The model of the present invention
Enclose and be defined by the following claims.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of method for realizing called number completion, it is characterised in that include:
The country belonging to VoLTE terminals present access subzone is obtained by the system information broadcasted
Code and area code;
When the VoLTE terminal dialings, the country according to belonging to the present access subzone
Called number completion is global number form by code and area code;
The VoLTE terminals send calling to the called number with global number form please
Ask, so that the called number is routed to home network.
2. the method for realizing called number completion according to claim 1, including:
If the called number be local number, supply in the called number national code and
Area code;
If the called number is mobile number, national code is supplied in the called number;
If the called number includes trunk prefix, the trunk prefix of the called number is deleted
Except and supply national code.
3. the method for realizing called number completion according to claim 1 and 2, including:
After the VoLTE terminals obtain national code and area code belonging to present access subzone, with
The local national code for having preserved and area code are compared;
If national code and area code belonging to the present access subzone and the country for locally having preserved
Code and area code are differed, then national code and area code information are updated;
Otherwise, current national code and area code information are kept.
4. a kind of method for realizing called number completion, it is characterised in that include:
National code cell and area code cell are set in system information block, it is wide to VoLTE terminals
Broadcast the national code and area code belonging to present access subzone;
The VoLTE terminals are received with the request of global number form calling called number, institute
State national code and area code that global number form includes belonging to present access subzone, and by the quilt
Code of calling out the numbers is routed to home network.
5. the method for realizing called number completion according to claim 4, including:
After updating the national code cell and area code cell of the system information block, to described
National code and area code information after the renewal of VoLTE terminal broadcasts.
6. a kind of method for realizing called number completion, it is characterised in that include:
National code cell and area code cell are set in system information block, and to VoLTE terminals
Broadcast national code and area code;
The VoLTE terminals obtain VoLTE terminals by the system information of broadcast and currently connect
Enter the national code and area code belonging to cell;
When the VoLTE terminal dialings, the country according to belonging to the present access subzone
Called number completion is global number form by code and area code;
The VoLTE terminals send calling to the called number with global number form please
Ask, so that the called number is routed to home network.
7. the method for realizing called number completion according to claim 6, including:
If the called number be local number, supply in the called number national code and
Area code;
If the called number is mobile number, national code is supplied in the called number;
If the called number includes trunk prefix, the trunk prefix of the called number is deleted
Except and supply national code.
8. the method for realizing called number completion according to claim 6 or 7, including:
After the VoLTE terminals obtain national code and area code belonging to present access subzone, with
The local national code for having preserved and area code are compared;
If national code and area code belonging to the present access subzone and the country for locally having preserved
Code and area code are differed, then national code and area code information are updated;
Otherwise, current national code and area code information are kept.
9. a kind of VoLTE terminals for realizing called number completion, it is characterised in that include:
Acquisition module, obtains VoLTE terminals for the system information by broadcasting and is currently accessed
National code and area code belonging to cell;
Number completion module, for when the VoLTE terminal dialings, according to described current
It is global number form by called number completion to access the national code and area code belonging to cell;
Calling module, for call request being sent to the called number with global number form,
So that the called number is routed to home network.
10. VoLTE terminals for realizing called number completion according to claim 9,
Including:
If it is local number that the number completion module is used for the called number, in the quilt
Call out the numbers national code and area code are supplied in code;If the called number is mobile number, described
National code is supplied in called number;If the called number includes trunk prefix, by the quilt
The trunk prefix of code of calling out the numbers is deleted and supplies national code.
The 11. VoLTE ends for realizing called number completion according to claim 9 or 10
End, including:
The acquisition module is for belonging to VoLTE terminals acquisition present access subzone
After national code and area code, compare with the national code and area code for locally having preserved;If described work as
National code and area code belonging to front access cell and the national code and area code for locally having preserved not phase
Together, then national code and area code information are updated;Otherwise, current national code and area code are kept
Information.
12. a kind of base stations for realizing called number completion, it is characterised in that include:
Setup module, for national code cell and area code cell are arranged in system information block;
Broadcast module, for the national code belonging to VoLTE terminal broadcasts present access subzone
And area code;
Routing module, calls called with global number form for receiving the VoLTE terminals
The request of number, the global number form include the national code belonging to present access subzone and area
Number, and the called number is routed to into home network.
13. base stations for realizing called number completion according to claim 12, including:
The broadcast module is used for the national code cell and area code letter for updating the system information block
National code and area code information after unit, after updating to the VoLTE terminal broadcasts.
14. a kind of systems for realizing called number completion, it is characterised in that including claim
Base station described in the arbitrary described VoLTE terminals of 9-11 and claim 12 or 13.
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