Underground garage flood prevention structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to an electric water retaining device, in particular to a flooding-proof structure of an underground garage.
Background
At present, a large number of underground garages exist in cities, and when the garages are attacked by rainstorm, the garages are often serious disaster areas. The upper end and the lower end of a ramp of a common underground garage are provided with drainage ditches, a drainage pump is arranged in the garage, when the rainfall reaches a certain degree and exceeds the designed drainage capacity, accumulated water on the earth surface flows into the underground garage along the ramp to cause the garage to be flooded, and if certain measures are taken, the accumulated water on the earth surface is prevented from flowing into the garage along the ramp, so that the problem that the garage is flooded can be solved smoothly; the water blocking plate of the existing underground garage water blocking structure is arranged on the ground, so that the sealing performance is difficult to guarantee, and the problem of water leakage of a gap between the water blocking plate and a water retaining wall is not well solved after the water blocking plate rotates and rises.
Therefore, a flood-proof structure of the underground garage is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a flooding-proof structure of an underground garage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a flood-proof structure of an underground garage comprises a drainage ditch arranged on the front side of an entrance of the garage and water retaining walls arranged on two sides of the entrance of the garage, wherein a liquid level sensor is arranged on the side wall of the drainage ditch, a transverse plate is connected between the upper ends of the two water retaining walls, a control box is arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate, a controller is arranged inside the control box, the signal output end of the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the signal input end of the controller, a storage battery and an air pump are also arranged inside the control box, the air pump is electrically connected with the first number limiting output end of the controller, the air inlet end of the air pump is communicated with the outside of the control box, a winch is arranged on the upper side of the control box and is electrically connected with the second signal output end of the controller, the front end of the transverse plate is rotatably connected with the water retaining plate, and an upper rope of the winch is connected, the utility model discloses a garage entrance, including breakwater, gasbag, air pump, sealed pad, electro-magnet, third signal output part electric connection of electro-magnet and controller, the breakwater left and right sides all is connected with the gasbag, the gasbag is connected with the end of giving vent to anger of air pump, the front end of breakwater is connected with sealed the pad, sealed inside cavity that is equipped with of pad, and install the electro-magnet in the cavity, the electro-magnet just inlays on the bottom surface that the garage entry.
Preferably, the lateral wall of escape canal is equipped with the recess, and level sensor installs on the lateral wall of recess.
Preferably, the controller is powered by a storage battery, and the storage battery is connected with a mains supply.
Preferably, the upper side of the transverse plate is provided with a rain shelter, the rear end of the rain shelter is connected with the wall, and the front end of the rain shelter extends to the front side of the water baffle.
Preferably, the front end of the water baffle is arranged to be an inclined plane, the sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the inclined plane, the sealing gasket is wedge-shaped, and the upper end of the iron plate is matched with the shape of the sealing gasket.
Preferably, the side walls of the left side and the right side of the water baffle are provided with accommodating grooves, and the air bags are fixedly connected in the accommodating grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the side wall of the drainage ditch is provided with the liquid level sensor and connected with the controller, so that the device can be used for detecting the water level in the drainage ditch in real time, when water in the drainage ditch is about to overflow, the controller timely controls the winch and the electromagnet to work, the entrance of the garage is closed, and water is prevented from overflowing into the garage; the air bags are arranged on the two sides of the water baffle, and the air bags are inflated to block a gap between the water baffle and the water baffle, so that water seepage can be effectively prevented, and rainwater is further prevented from entering the garage; in addition, the water baffle is arranged on the upper side of the vehicle inlet, so that the sealing performance of the closed water baffle can be effectively improved, and the influence on the service life of the whole device after the wheels are rolled for a long time is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flooding-proof structure of an underground garage according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a flood-proof structure of an underground garage according to the present invention when a water blocking plate is closed.
In the figure: the device comprises a drainage ditch 1, a water retaining wall 2, a transverse plate 3, a control box 4, a controller 5, a storage battery 6, an air pump 7, a winch 8, a water retaining plate 9, an air bag 10, a sealing gasket 11, an electromagnet 12, an iron plate 13 and a liquid level sensor 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an underground garage anti-flooding structure comprises a drainage ditch 1 arranged on the front side of a garage inlet and water retaining walls 2 arranged on two sides of the garage inlet, wherein a rainwater grate is arranged on the drainage ditch 1, and a liquid level sensor 14 is arranged on the side wall of the drainage ditch 1. it should be noted that a groove is arranged on the side wall of the drainage ditch 1, and the liquid level sensor 14 is arranged on the side wall of the groove, so that rainwater is prevented from splashing on the liquid level sensor 14, and detection of the water level in the drainage ditch 1 is prevented from being influenced; a transverse plate 3 is connected between the upper ends of the two water retaining walls 2, a control box 4 is arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate 3, a controller 5 is arranged in the control box 4, and the signal output end of the liquid level sensor 14 is electrically connected with the signal input end of the controller 5; the control box 4 is also internally provided with a storage battery 6 and an air pump 7, and it is worth mentioning that the controller 5 is powered by the storage battery 6, and the storage battery 6 is connected with the mains supply, so that the normal work of the equipment is prevented from being influenced after the mains supply is interrupted when flood occurs; the air pump 7 is electrically connected with a first signal limiting output end of the controller 5, an air inlet end of the air pump 7 is communicated with the outside of the control box 4, a winch 8 is installed on the upper side of the control box 4, the winch 8 is electrically connected with a second signal output end of the controller 5, the front end of the transverse plate 3 is rotatably connected with a water baffle 9, a rope on the winch 8 is connected with the top surface of the front end of the water baffle 9, the left side and the right side of the water baffle 9 are both connected with air bags 10, the air bags 10 are connected with an air outlet end of the air pump 7, concretely, the side walls on the left side and the right side of the water baffle 9 are both provided with accommodating grooves, and the air bags 10 are fixedly connected in the accommodating grooves, so that the air bags 10 are prevented from being directly contacted with; the front end of breakwater 9 is connected with sealed 11, and sealed 11 inside cavitys that are equipped with of filling up, and installs electro-magnet 12 in the cavity, electro-magnet 12 and controller 5's third signal output part electric connection, and inlay on the bottom surface that the garage entry goes out and be equipped with iron plate 13.
As an improvement, in this embodiment, the upper side of the transverse plate 3 is provided with a canopy (not shown), the rear end of the canopy is connected to the wall, the front end of the canopy extends to the front side of the water baffle 9, and it is worth mentioning that the left and right sides of the canopy extend to the outer side of the water baffle 2, and when encountering heavy rain, the canopy can prevent rainwater from flowing into the garage from the gap between the water baffle 9 and the water baffle 9.
Furthermore, the front end of water baffle 9 sets up to the inclined plane in this embodiment, and sealed 11 fixed mounting that fills up on the inclined plane, and sealed 11 of filling up is the wedge, and the upper end of iron plate 13 and the shape looks adaptation that fills up 11 of filling up, so set up the area of contact who increases sealed 11 and iron plate 13, improve water-proof effects, set up sealed 11 of filling up to the wedge and can improve the leakproofness at sealed 11 left and right sides both ends.
According to the invention, the liquid level sensor 14 is arranged on the side wall of the drainage ditch 1 and is connected with the controller 5, so that the liquid level sensor can be used for detecting the water level in the drainage ditch 1 in real time, when the water in the drainage ditch 1 is about to overflow, the controller 5 controls the winch 8 and the electromagnet 12 to work, the electromagnet 12 sucks the iron plate 13 to be fixed after the water baffle 9 is lowered, and the sealing property between the sealing gasket 11 and the iron plate 13 can be improved; the air bags 10 are arranged on the two sides of the water baffle 9, the controller 5 controls the air pump 7 to work after the water baffle 9 descends, and the air bags 10 are expanded to block a gap between the water baffle wall 2 and the water baffle 9, so that water seepage can be effectively prevented; it should be noted that the controller 5 uses an AT89S51 single chip as a main control chip, and can perform functional programming by using its own programmable serial interface to meet the above control requirements.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.