CN107285653A - A kind of building castoff regeneration technique - Google Patents
A kind of building castoff regeneration technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107285653A CN107285653A CN201610195380.8A CN201610195380A CN107285653A CN 107285653 A CN107285653 A CN 107285653A CN 201610195380 A CN201610195380 A CN 201610195380A CN 107285653 A CN107285653 A CN 107285653A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- aggregate
- finished product
- building
- primary
- primary finished
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/16—Waste materials; Refuse from building or ceramic industry
- C04B18/167—Recycled materials, i.e. waste materials reused in the production of the same materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/02—Treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of building castoff regeneration technique, comprises the following steps:Building waste is pre-processed, the building waste by pretreatment is packed into feeding mixing bunker with forklift pushing carries out preliminary screening, obtains the first primary finished product;First primary finished product described in preliminary treatment, is transported to vibra feeder by forklift by the described first primary finished product, aggregate workshop is delivered to by belt, vibratory sieve again after except iron;First primary finished product described in deep processing, carries out aggregate deep processing by the described first primary finished product by preliminary treatment, obtains coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and fine powder.The building castoff regeneration technique of the present invention solves the contradictory problems of building waste, turns waste into wealth simultaneously, realizes that construction refuse resource is recycled, meet country on developing a circular economy, the policy of environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
It is useless more particularly, to one kind building the present invention relates to regeneration aggregate production technical field
Gurry regeneration technique.
Background technology
With economic development and the great development of domestic construction industry, building trade being teared down and built and rebuilds
Project is stepped up, and thus brings substantial amounts of building waste.This building waste substantially will not
Natural degradation, long-term a large amount of stack occupies a large amount of available soils, also occurs now and then arbitrarily
The problem of toppling over building waste, drastically influence city appearance environment and the ecological environment of the mankind.
At the same time, development construction needs substantial amounts of cement, sandstone aggregate and clay brick etc., disappears
A large amount of non-renewable mineral resources have been consumed, large quantities of arable lands are also destroyed.Along with country's warp
Helped the high speed development built, and largely the comprehensive utilization of resources of building waste to be disposed has been compeled
The eyebrows and eyelashes.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of building castoff that can fully dispose and utilize building waste again
Make profits and use technique.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of building castoff regeneration technique is provided, comprised the following steps:
Building waste is pre-processed, the building waste by pretreatment is packed with forklift pushing and sent
Enter mixing bunker and carry out preliminary screening, obtain the first primary finished product;
First primary finished product described in preliminary treatment, the described first primary finished product is transported by forklift
To vibra feeder, aggregate workshop is delivered to by belt, vibratory sieve again after except iron;
First primary finished product described in deep processing, by described first by preliminary treatment it is primary into
Product carry out aggregate deep processing, obtain coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and fine powder.
Wherein, the step of carrying out the aggregate deep processing to the described first primary finished product includes:
Broken described first primary finished product simultaneously carries out preliminary screening, obtains loess, primary dcreening operation mixture;
Impurity separation and postsearch screening are carried out to the primary dcreening operation mixture, the impurity separation includes
Metal object is separated with tramp iron separator, the postsearch screening includes being screened with the sifter of different pore size
Obtain the coarse aggregate, the fine aggregate;Obtained simultaneously by selection by winnowing during postsearch screening
The fine powder.
Preferably, the particle diameter of the coarse aggregate is 5-31.5mm, and the part coarse aggregate passes through three
Secondary screening obtains the second coarse aggregate that particle diameter is 5-10mm;The particle diameter of the fine aggregate is 1-5mm,
The part fine aggregate obtains the second fine aggregate that particle diameter is 1-2.5mm by sand making machine.
As an embodiment, by the coarse aggregate, second coarse aggregate, the thin bone
Material and the fine powder are fed directly to concrete product workshop, mix and stir and obtain into mixing plant
Required concrete, concrete product is obtained using roller, wallboard production line, then will be described mixed
Solidifying soil product feeding maintenance bin is conserved to finished product, and the finished product is put to product stockyard.
As an embodiment, second fine aggregate and the fine powder are fed directly to sand
Workshop is starched, its moisture is dried to less than 0.5% by horizontal drying machine, coordinates cement
Corresponding dry method premixing mortar is produced into premixing mortar production line, mortar silo is sent into by elevator.
Compared with prior art, building castoff regeneration technique of the invention solves building
The contradictory problems of rubbish, turn waste into wealth simultaneously, realize that construction refuse resource is recycled, meet
Country is on developing a circular economy, the policy of environmental protection.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
The embodiment of building castoff regeneration technique of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
S1, pretreatment building waste, the building waste by pretreatment is packed with forklift pushing and sent
Enter mixing bunker and carry out preliminary screening, obtain the first primary finished product.Wherein, to the pre- of building waste
Processing, can be artificial or machine preliminary selection, by the metal material of bulk, wood materials,
Plastic material, paper scrap and glass etc. are separated and classified;Being beaten using forklift pushing will pass through
The building waste homogeneity of pretreatment, is easy to subsequent treatment;
S2, the primary finished product of preliminary treatment first, the first primary finished product is transported to by forklift and shaken
Dynamic dispenser, aggregate workshop is delivered to after except iron by belt, vibratory sieve again;
S3, the primary finished product of deep processing first, the first primary finished product Jing Guo preliminary treatment is entered
Row aggregate deep processing, obtains coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and fine powder.Obtain the bone of different thicknesses
Material can carry out classified use, expand the regeneration scope of building castoff, can such as supply
The use of concrete product, premixing mortar etc..
The building castoff regeneration technique solves the contradictory problems of building waste, same to time-varying
Waste be changed into values, realize construction refuse resource recycle, meet country on developing a circular economy,
The policy of environmental protection.
Wherein, the step of carrying out aggregate deep processing to the first primary finished product includes:
S31, broken first primary finished product simultaneously carry out preliminary screening, obtain loess, primary dcreening operation mixing
Thing.Wherein, the loess that preliminary screening is obtained can provide afforestation soil;
S32, impurity separation and postsearch screening are carried out to primary dcreening operation mixture, impurity separation includes use
Tramp iron separator separates metal object, and postsearch screening includes obtaining thick with the sifter screening of different pore size
Aggregate, fine aggregate;Fine powder is obtained by selection by winnowing simultaneously during postsearch screening.
Preferably, the particle diameter of coarse aggregate is 5-31.5mm, and part of coarse aggregates is screened by three times
To the second coarse aggregate that particle diameter is 5-10mm;The particle diameter of fine aggregate is 1-5mm, the thin bone in part
Material obtains the second fine aggregate that particle diameter is 1-2.5mm by sand making machine.
It is as one embodiment, coarse aggregate, the second coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and fine powder is direct
Concrete product workshop is delivered to, is mixed and stirred into mixing plant and obtains required concrete, is utilized
Roller, wallboard production line obtain concrete product, then concrete product feeding maintenance bin is supported
Shield puts finished product to product stockyard to finished product.The stirring mixed configuration of coarse-fine aggregate, is obtained
Evenly, quality preferably, high-quality former material is provided for subsequent use to concrete product.
As second embodiment, the second fine aggregate and fine powder are fed directly to mortar production car
Between, its moisture is dried to less than 0.5% by horizontal drying machine, coordinates cement to enter premixing
Mortar production line produces corresponding dry method premixing mortar, and mortar silo is sent into by elevator.Second is thin
Aggregate and fine powder are used cooperatively, and its moisture is dried to less than 0.5%, it is ensured that pre- sand cutting
Starch while certain water-retaining property is ensured, bond strength is good, can be played in follow-up use
Protect the effect of wall.
The building castoff regeneration technique of the present invention is to the Regenerated Bone after building waste processing
Expect that the application in ready-mixed concrete and premixing mortar has more ripe experience, obtain good
Benefit:
(1) social benefit:For " minimizing ", " recycling ", " innoxious " of building waste
Rational operational mode is explored with building waste comprehensive utilization " industrialization ", it will help from root
This solution urban building waste problem, improves urban health environment;
(2) environmental benefit:Can dissolve 2,000,000 tons of urban building waste every year, can save
More than 100 mus of the soil taken because placing rubbish;The building castoff regeneration technique productions
Aggregate replace natural aggregate, the exploitation to non-renewable mineral products can be reduced;Portioned product may be used also
To replace clay brick, ten thousand m more than 20 that fetches earth can be saved every year3, arable land is saved about more than 100 mu,
A large amount of standard coals can be also saved, CO is reduced2、SO2Deng noxious gas emission;
(3) economic benefit:The building castoff regeneration technique can reduce building material cost,
So as to drive the development of building materials, real estate and environmental protection industry, the fast of regional economy is advantageously facilitated
Speed development;
(4) technical benefits:To mortar and ready-mixed concrete enterprise transformation upgrading, realize building
Industrialization and construction green building contribute.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate the act that the present invention is made
Example, and it is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For the ordinary skill of art
For personnel, other various forms of changes or change can also be made on the basis of the above description
It is dynamic.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.All spirit in the present invention
With any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within principle etc., it should be included in the present invention
Within scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of building castoff regeneration technique, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Building waste is pre-processed, the building waste by pretreatment is packed with forklift pushing and sent
Enter mixing bunker and carry out preliminary screening, obtain the first primary finished product;
First primary finished product described in preliminary treatment, the described first primary finished product is transported by forklift
To vibra feeder, aggregate workshop is delivered to by belt, vibratory sieve again after except iron;
First primary finished product described in deep processing, by described first by preliminary treatment it is primary into
Product carry out aggregate deep processing, obtain coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and fine powder.
2. building castoff regeneration technique according to claim 1, its feature exists
In the step of carrying out the aggregate deep processing to the described first primary finished product includes:
Broken described first primary finished product simultaneously carries out preliminary screening, obtains loess, primary dcreening operation mixture;
Impurity separation and postsearch screening are carried out to the primary dcreening operation mixture, the impurity separation includes
Metal object is separated with tramp iron separator, the postsearch screening includes being screened with the sifter of different pore size
Obtain the coarse aggregate, the fine aggregate;Obtained simultaneously by selection by winnowing during postsearch screening
The fine powder.
3. building castoff regeneration technique according to claim 2, its feature exists
In the particle diameter of the coarse aggregate is 5-31.5mm, and the part coarse aggregate is by three screenings
Obtain the second coarse aggregate that particle diameter is 5-10mm;The particle diameter of the fine aggregate is 1-5mm, portion
The fine aggregate is divided to obtain the second fine aggregate that particle diameter is 1-2.5mm by sand making machine.
4. building castoff regeneration technique according to claim 3, its feature exists
In the coarse aggregate, second coarse aggregate, the fine aggregate and the fine powder is directly defeated
Concrete product workshop is delivered to, is mixed and stirred into mixing plant and obtains required concrete, utilize stone roller
Press, wallboard production line obtain concrete product, then the concrete product is sent into maintenance bin
Maintenance puts the finished product to product stockyard to finished product.
5. building castoff regeneration technique according to claim 3, its feature exists
In second fine aggregate and the fine powder being fed directly into mortar workshop, by sleeping
Formula dryer dries its moisture to less than 0.5%, coordinates cement to enter premixing mortar production line
Corresponding dry method premixing mortar is produced, mortar silo is sent into by elevator.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610195380.8A CN107285653A (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | A kind of building castoff regeneration technique |
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CN201610195380.8A CN107285653A (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | A kind of building castoff regeneration technique |
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CN107285653A true CN107285653A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
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CN201610195380.8A Pending CN107285653A (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | A kind of building castoff regeneration technique |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107746197A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-02 | 长沙中硅水泥技术开发有限公司 | Building castoff is used for the processing method and processing system for preparing dry-mixed mortar raw material |
CN109883146A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-14 | 深圳市华威环保建材有限公司 | A kind of building castoff dehydration system and its dewatering process |
CN110743899A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-02-04 | 马强 | Residual muck treatment method for building construction site |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1911542A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2007-02-14 | 王鸣高 | Method for comprehensively treating construction waste |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201610195380.8A patent/CN107285653A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1911542A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2007-02-14 | 王鸣高 | Method for comprehensively treating construction waste |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107746197A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-02 | 长沙中硅水泥技术开发有限公司 | Building castoff is used for the processing method and processing system for preparing dry-mixed mortar raw material |
CN109883146A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-14 | 深圳市华威环保建材有限公司 | A kind of building castoff dehydration system and its dewatering process |
CN109883146B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-08-14 | 深圳市华威环保建材有限公司 | Construction waste dehydration treatment system and dehydration process thereof |
CN110743899A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-02-04 | 马强 | Residual muck treatment method for building construction site |
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Application publication date: 20171024 |
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