CN107285310A - Idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture - Google Patents

Idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107285310A
CN107285310A CN201710404236.5A CN201710404236A CN107285310A CN 107285310 A CN107285310 A CN 107285310A CN 201710404236 A CN201710404236 A CN 201710404236A CN 107285310 A CN107285310 A CN 107285310A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
active carbon
idle call
call active
powder
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CN201710404236.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王红胜
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Shenzhen Wohaisen Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Wohaisen Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710404236.5A priority Critical patent/CN107285310A/en
Publication of CN107285310A publication Critical patent/CN107285310A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/16Pore diameter
    • C01P2006/17Pore diameter distribution

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of fine chemical production, and in particular to the idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture;Include the raw material of following parts by weight:20 30 parts of coconut husk, 40 50 parts of timber, 15 25 parts of coal briquette powder, 15 parts of activator, 20 100 parts of water;The idle call active carbon air filtrate that the present invention is provided has plurality of specifications aperture, and the gas with foreign flavor of indoor different molecular weight effectively can be absorbed.

Description

Idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fine chemical production, and in particular to a kind of idle call with plurality of specifications aperture Active carbon air filtrate.
Background technology
Filtering material purposes is extremely wide, most common to have filtering material to be used for air handling system, present ambient air Pollution is extremely serious, and haze weather has brought great harm, and air adsorption filtering material can have the various of air Evil particulate matter, such as PM2.5 absorption, prevents the life into people or working environment, reduces human lung harmful to particulate matter etc. The suction of material, improves the quality of life of people, reduces the generation of disease.Existing filtering material mainly have ceramic honey comb, filter paper, Activated carbon, steel wire etc..Active carbon with high specific surface area has loose structure, various organic matters and inorganic matter can be adsorbed, with suction The characteristics of attached capacity is big, adsorption rate is fast, is a kind of high-efficiency adsorbent of high-quality, be widely used in food industry, chemical industry and The every field such as environmental protection.But single activated carbon pore size is relatively simple, it can only select to adsorb specific gas, therefore, Filter effect is not ideal enough.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of it is with plurality of specifications aperture, can be to the peculiar smell gas of indoor different molecular weight The idle call active carbon air filtrate that body is effectively absorbed.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
Idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Coconut husk 20-30 Part, 40-50 parts of timber, 15-25 parts of coal briquette powder, 1-5 parts of activator, 20-100 parts of water.
Further, the described idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture, including following parts by weight Several raw materials:22-26 parts of coconut husk, 42-45 parts of timber, 20-22 parts of coal briquette powder, 2-4 parts of activator, 20-100 parts of water.
Further, the described idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture, including following parts by weight Several raw materials:25 parts of coconut husk, 40 parts of timber, 20 parts of coal briquette powder, 3 parts of activator, 60 parts of water.
Further, the activator be selected from ethylenediamine phosphate, phosphoric acid propane diamine, dimethylbenzene, prodan, ammonium sulfate, At least one of ammonium chloride, ferrous sulfate.
Further, the timber is selected from least one of wood chip, peach-pit, almond, bamboo fibre.
Further, the described idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture, the coal briquette powder is nothing Bituminous coal ball powder or raw coal ball powder.
Further, the preparation method of the described idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture, including Following steps:
(1)Each raw material is measured respectively by formula;
(2)Coconut husk, timber and coal briquette are ground into powder with pulverizer, 100 mesh sieves are crossed;
(3)Activator and water are added into above-mentioned powder, is mixed evenly, activation process is carried out;
(4)Said mixture is carbonized using retort, it is then air-cooled to normal temperature, it is broken into the carbon block that diameter is less than 1cm;
(5)It is activated carbon to be activated carbon block by vapor under 850-900 DEG C of temperature conditionss, is cooled to normal temperature, is crushed, mistake 800 mesh sieves are produced.
The beneficial effect that above-mentioned technical proposal is produced is:.
The present invention has the principle in different size of aperture according to the activated carbon that different material is made, and uses coconut husk for raw material The activated carbon being made has minimum pore radius, therefore can the less gas of adsorption particle, tool as the activated carbon that timber is made There are the pore radius of maximum, therefore the larger gas molecule of energy adsorption particle, the pore size of coal mass active carbon is between foregoing two Between person, therefore the gas molecule of transition hole and larger average pore size can be adsorbed, activated carbon produced by the present invention has not With pore radius, can various gas with foreign flavor effectively in adsorption chamber, for the activated carbon of one pack system, adsorption efficiency and effect Fruit is obviously improved.
Embodiment
Below by way of 5 embodiments, the present invention is further disclosed.
Embodiment 1:
Idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:20 parts of coconut husk, wood 50 parts of bits, 15 parts of anchracite ball powder, 5 parts of ethylenediamine phosphate, 40 parts of water.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture, comprises the following steps:
(1)Each raw material is measured respectively by formula;
(2)Coconut husk, timber and coal briquette are ground into powder with pulverizer, 100 mesh sieves are crossed;
(3)Activator and water are added into above-mentioned powder, is mixed evenly, activation process is carried out;
(4)Said mixture is carbonized using retort, it is then air-cooled to normal temperature, it is broken into the carbon block that diameter is less than 1cm;
(5)It is activated carbon to be activated carbon block by vapor under 850-900 DEG C of temperature conditionss, is cooled to normal temperature, is crushed, mistake 800 mesh sieves are produced.
Its preparation method be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 2:Idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture, includes the original of following parts by weight Material:230 parts of coconut husk, 40 parts of peach-pit, 25 parts of anchracite ball powder, 0.5 part of phosphoric acid propane diamine, 0.5 part of dimethylbenzene, 60 parts of water.
Its preparation method be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3:Idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture, includes the original of following parts by weight Material:22 parts of coconut husk, 45 parts of almond, 20 parts of raw coal coal briquette powder, 2 parts of prodan, 2 parts of ammonium sulfate, 50 parts of water.
Its preparation method be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4:Idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture, includes the original of following parts by weight Material:26 parts of coconut husk, 42 parts of bamboo fibre, 22 parts of raw coal coal briquette powder, 2 parts of ammonium chloride, 100 parts of water.
Its preparation method be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 5:Idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture, includes the original of following parts by weight Material:25 parts of coconut husk, 40 parts of almond, bamboo fibre, 20 parts of anchracite ball powder, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 60 parts of water.
Its preparation method be the same as Example 1.
The present invention has the principle in different size of aperture according to the activated carbon that different material is made, and uses coconut husk for raw material The activated carbon being made has minimum pore radius, therefore can the less gas of adsorption particle, tool as the activated carbon that timber is made There are the pore radius of maximum, therefore the larger gas molecule of energy adsorption particle, the pore size of coal mass active carbon is between foregoing two Between person, therefore the gas molecule of transition hole and larger average pore size can be adsorbed, activated carbon produced by the present invention has not With pore radius, can various gas with foreign flavor effectively in adsorption chamber, for the activated carbon of one pack system, adsorption efficiency and effect Fruit is obviously improved.

Claims (7)

1. the idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture, it is characterised in that:Include the original of following parts by weight Material:20-30 parts of coconut husk, 40-50 parts of timber, 15-25 parts of coal briquette powder, 1-5 parts of activator, 20-100 parts of water.
2. there is the idle call active carbon air filtrate in plurality of specifications aperture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including The raw material of following parts by weight:22-26 parts of coconut husk, 42-45 parts of timber, 20-22 parts of coal briquette powder, 2-4 parts of activator, water 20-100 Part.
3. there is the idle call active carbon air filtrate in plurality of specifications aperture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including The raw material of following parts by weight:25 parts of coconut husk, 40 parts of timber, 20 parts of coal briquette powder, 3 parts of activator, 60 parts of water.
4. there is the idle call active carbon air filtrate in plurality of specifications aperture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Activator in ethylenediamine phosphate, phosphoric acid propane diamine, dimethylbenzene, prodan, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, ferrous sulfate extremely Few one kind.
5. there is the idle call active carbon air filtrate in plurality of specifications aperture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Timber is selected from least one of wood chip, peach-pit, almond, bamboo fibre.
6. there is the idle call active carbon air filtrate in plurality of specifications aperture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Coal briquette powder is anchracite ball powder or raw coal ball powder.
7. the preparation of the idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture as any one of claim 1-6 Method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Each raw material is measured respectively by formula;
(2)Coconut husk, timber and coal briquette are ground into powder with pulverizer, 100 mesh sieves are crossed;
(3)Activator and water are added into above-mentioned powder, is mixed evenly, activation process is carried out;
(4)Said mixture is carbonized using retort, it is then air-cooled to normal temperature, it is broken into the carbon block that diameter is less than 1cm;
(5)It is activated carbon to be activated carbon block by vapor under 850-900 DEG C of temperature conditionss, is cooled to normal temperature, is crushed, mistake 800 mesh sieves are produced.
CN201710404236.5A 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Idle call active carbon air filtrate with plurality of specifications aperture Pending CN107285310A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110203930A (en) * 2019-06-22 2019-09-06 合肥煜创碳业有限公司 A kind of active carbon and preparation method thereof
CN113841922A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-12-28 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Preparation method and application of compound-flavor essence spice for cigarettes

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5206207A (en) * 1992-03-18 1993-04-27 Westvaco Corporation Preparation for high activity high density carbon
JPH09239264A (en) * 1996-03-06 1997-09-16 Ootobatsukusu Seven:Kk Adsorbent
CN101947433A (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-01-19 浙江建中竹业科技有限公司 Multiple-aperture carbon granule air purification agent and preparation method thereof
CN101972630A (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-02-16 丽水市禾子净化设备有限公司 Manufacturing method of honeycomb type purification activated carbon

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5206207A (en) * 1992-03-18 1993-04-27 Westvaco Corporation Preparation for high activity high density carbon
JPH09239264A (en) * 1996-03-06 1997-09-16 Ootobatsukusu Seven:Kk Adsorbent
CN101947433A (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-01-19 浙江建中竹业科技有限公司 Multiple-aperture carbon granule air purification agent and preparation method thereof
CN101972630A (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-02-16 丽水市禾子净化设备有限公司 Manufacturing method of honeycomb type purification activated carbon

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110203930A (en) * 2019-06-22 2019-09-06 合肥煜创碳业有限公司 A kind of active carbon and preparation method thereof
CN113841922A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-12-28 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Preparation method and application of compound-flavor essence spice for cigarettes
CN113841922B (en) * 2021-10-09 2023-03-10 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Preparation method and application of compound-flavor essence spice for cigarettes

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Application publication date: 20171024