CN107285245A - Assembly type blade tip clamps apparatus for examination and repair - Google Patents
Assembly type blade tip clamps apparatus for examination and repair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107285245A CN107285245A CN201610196306.8A CN201610196306A CN107285245A CN 107285245 A CN107285245 A CN 107285245A CN 201610196306 A CN201610196306 A CN 201610196306A CN 107285245 A CN107285245 A CN 107285245A
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- Prior art keywords
- blade tip
- repair
- examination
- skeleton
- base platform
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- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F11/00—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of assembly type blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair;It is mainly used in the repair of wind turbine rotor blade front end;Assembly type blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair includes base platform, is set up in the workbench that base platform fixes skeleton and blade tip is clamped on fixed skeleton;Base platform is formed by connecting by crossbeam, longeron, guide wheel;Fixed skeleton includes being made up of guide rod, skeleton, directive wheel;Workbench is made up of square framework, hook, hand winch;Blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair critical piece is installed on blade tip overhauling nacelle platform;Greatly reduce the workload of blade tip reparation;Technical scheme is effectively reduced maintenance difficulty;Suitable for overhauling frivolous board, complicated application environment;And with easy to assemble, good luck it is defeated, simple in construction, easy to operate, it is safe the features such as.
Description
Technical field
The present invention describes assembly type blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair;The high-level localization method of blade tip;And positioning action method during blade tip installation.
Background technology
Current maintenance of the rotor blade on wind turbine is time-consuming, relative risk and also expensive task with maintenance.The clamping device of prior art is usually by framework(Also referred to as yoke)With many band compositions, the many bands are wound around at least a portion of rotor blade, it is in place so that rotor blade to be clamped, this is related to many human assistances, more particularly to small maintenance and the transformation of vane tip, appeal monoblock type dismounting more time-consuming will be taken a lot of work, it is very frequent that the vane tip broken by lightning occurred at this stage changes vane tip with technology, because the blade tip for needing to change is in irregular shape and heavier-weight, maintenance personal overhauls at station in typical hanging basket in defined height will be extremely difficult, thus it is badly in need of a kind of blade tip for coordinating hanging basket to use clamping apparatus for examination and repair, and blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair must be highly precisely oriented towards rotor blade, so that the blade tip that the needs are changed is fitted in rotor blade, in addition, blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair must be artificially in high-altitude application, this is related to the work at a relatively high height, technical staff is operated during the assembly or disassembly of blade tip from the hanging basket.
In general, it is a subject matter that blade tip is connected into rotor blade, this is due to when blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair is placed on hanging basket and blade tip is in correct position on relative to rotor blade direction, during this adjustment, it is necessary to carry out substantial amounts of manually adjust.The crane or other lifting devices of apparatus for examination and repair are clamped by manipulating blade tip or by using the inside micro-positioning regulators that apparatus for examination and repair is clamped with mobile blade tip so that blade tip can be positioned relative to rotor blade.
Because visually control is required, so technical staff still must be close to the ongoing place of connection of blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair and rotor blade, the demand is positioned in high space-time in rotor blade and has to comply with maintenance requirement, that is, by its from be in may be considerably beyond the installation blade tip at 80 meters of at a relatively high height when, then it is even more so.Meanwhile, during it make use of blade tip to clamp the connection procedure of apparatus for examination and repair and when rotor blade is positioned, it is necessary to ensure that rotor blade is not damaged by blade tip.
The content of the invention
To achieve the object of the present invention, the technical problem that presently, there are is solved, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
The present invention provides a kind of assembly type blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair, assembly type blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair includes base platform, it is set up in the workbench that base platform fixes skeleton and blade tip is clamped on fixed skeleton, base platform base platform first is by front side board, back side panel, level table, guide wheel, hand winch is formed by connecting, base platform is fixed on the guardrail left and right sides of work hanging basket by pressing plate, oblong aperture is left on base platform horizontal plane to facilitate blade tip to pass through and be provided with guide rod support and wheel bracket, secondly fixed skeleton includes the square cubic structure enclosed by crossbeam and longeron, stereochemical structure is provided with guide rod, horizontal guide sheave, lift directive wheel etc., the fixed skeleton is set up on base platform and does left and right linear motion along guide rod by horizontal guide sheave, the square cubic structure composition that workbench main body is enclosed by crossbeam and longeron again, stereochemical structure upper strata four direction is provided with four fixed hooks, loop chain and link up with it is equidirectional be provided with four corresponding hand winches, stereochemical structure four sides top is provided with leading block and can vertically moved along the longeron of fixed skeleton.
Blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair is embodied as clamping blade tip along the position of the Longitudinal extending of wind turbine blade;While in order to keep position, shape and the mechanism of such blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair so that carrying blade tip must essentially horizontally be kept when clamping the nacelle device of apparatus for examination and repair.In order to can guarantee that blade tip can be realized with the same position of wind turbine blade by following:Blade tip is set to clamp the interior side rail top that apparatus for examination and repair is fixed on work hanging basket by the pressing plate of base platform, blade tip upper end hanging point is connected with workbench by four hooks with loop chain, keep blade tip side on the table, blade tip lower end hanging point is connected with the steel wire rope in workbench hand winch, ensure that the center of gravity of blade tip is in plummet state, hanging basket reaches wind turbine blade front position by elevator crane gear, at this moment angle adjustment is carried out to blade tip, blade tip lower end four direction hanging point is connected to corresponding hand capstan respectively by steel wire rope, pass through the hand capstan of four direction tightening up and loosening and can adjust angle of the blade tip relative to vertical direction to steel wire rope, pass through angle adjustment, make the position of the Longitudinal extending of blade tip and wind turbine blade in the same direction, at this moment the hand capstan of fixed skeleton front end tightening up and loosening and can adjust blade tip upper-lower height to steel wire rope is passed through, so that blade tip and the fully mated installation of wind turbine blade.
Loop chain and being flexible coupling that steel wire rope is positioned that blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair is used, so make its blade tip when blade tip is clamped in adaptation procedure or bonding station of the apparatus for examination and repair progress with rotor blade, allow increased flexibility, once blade tip clamping device is positioned in below rotor blade, the direction of blade tip then can be accurately controlled by hand capstan and guide rod, at this time pass through artificial manual fine-tuning, so that blade tip is adaptively adapted to rotor blade, and being adapted to can be longer with the residence time after installing, in other words, blade tip clamps apparatus for examination and repair due to its higher flexibility to allow blade tip being connected to the blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair faster, easily and also safer process.
Technical scheme is effectively reduced maintenance difficulty, it is adaptable to overhaul frivolous board, complicated application environment, and with easy to assemble, good luck it is defeated, simple in construction, easy to operate, it is safe the features such as.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the invention is used to explain the present invention, does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the assembly type blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the dimensional structure diagram that the integral installation of assembly type blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair is implemented;
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing is marked including the following drawings:
1st, back side panel;2nd, workbench;3rd, steel wire rope;4th, fixed skeleton;5th, blade tip;6th, directive wheel is lifted;7th, loop chain;8th, hand winch;9th, front side board;10th, pressing plate;11st, leading block;12nd, directive wheel;13rd, guide rod;14th, guide rod support;30th, base platform.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Such as Fig. 1(The assembly type blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair schematic diagram of the present invention) shown in, base platform(30)By front side board(9), back side panel(1)It is bolted to enclose with level table and forms, fixed skeleton(4)Pass through lower section directive wheel(12)With base platform(30)Upper rail keeps contact, guide rod(13)Pass through guide rod support(14)The fixed skeleton of control(4)Move left and right, workbench(2)Four sides top is provided with leading block(11)And can be along fixed skeleton(4)Longeron vertically move, blade tip(5)Upper end hanging point and workbench(2)Pass through four hooks and loop chain(7)It is connected, keeps blade tip(5)In workbench(2)Top, blade tip(5)Lower end hanging point and workbench(2)Hand winch(8)In steel wire rope(3)Connection, it is ensured that blade tip(5)Center of gravity be in plummet state.
Such as Fig. 2(The dimensional structure diagram that the integral installation of assembly type blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair is implemented) shown in, blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair of the present invention is arranged on the front end of nacelle device, and the pressing plate of apparatus for examination and repair is clamped by blade tip(10)It is separately fixed at fence top on the inside of hanging basket, hanging basket reaches wind turbine blade front position by elevator crane gear, at this moment angle adjustment is carried out to blade tip (5), blade tip (5) lower end four direction hanging point is connected to corresponding hand capstan (8) respectively by steel wire rope (3), and operating position is reached using the motor hoist on hanging basket clamping device.Upon arriving at the work location, blade tip (5) can be adjusted relative to now vaned relative position, to ensure that blade tip (5) is engaged smoothly with existing blade.
Specifically adjusting method is:
a 、Adjust distance of the blade tip (5) relative to tower:Beneficial to the horizontal control unit of hanging basket clamping device, clamping device post position is adjusted, distance of the blade tip (5) relative to tower is can adjust;
b 、Adjust blade tip (5) height and position:Skeleton is fixed using being arranged on blade tip clamping device(4)On hand capstan(9), can adjust height of the blade tip (5) relative to clamping device;
c 、Adjust distance of the blade tip (5) relative to the direction of clamping device width:Utilize the guide rod on blade tip clamping device(13), the remote or interior basket clamp assemblies that further can be pushed away, so as to adjust the position of blade tip (5);
d 、Adjust the angle of blade tip (5):There is two rows hanger on blade tip (5), upper row's hanger is used to fix blade tip, and lower row's hanger is used to adjust blade tip angle, passes through workbench(2)The hand capstan of upper installation(9), can tighten up or loosen steel wire rope, regulation is lower to arrange position of the hanger relative to upper row's hanger, so as to adjust the angle of blade tip (5).
Assembly type blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair critical piece is installed on blade tip inspection platform, greatly reduces the workload of blade tip reparation;Technical scheme is effectively reduced maintenance difficulty, it is adaptable to overhaul frivolous board, complicated application environment, and with easy to assemble, good luck it is defeated, simple in construction, easy to operate, it is safe the features such as.
Claims (8)
1. assembly type blade tip clamps apparatus for examination and repair, it is characterized in that:It is implemented support tip segment and wind turbine rotor blade connection function, and the blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair at least includes:Base platform, the workbench for being set up in base platform fixation skeleton and blade tip being clamped on fixed skeleton.
2. assembly type blade tip according to claim 1 clamps apparatus for examination and repair, it is characterized in that, described base platform base platform is formed by connecting by front side board, back side panel, level table, guide wheel, hand winch, base platform, which is fixed on by pressing plate on the guardrail left and right sides of work hanging basket, base platform horizontal plane, to be left oblong aperture to facilitate blade tip to pass through and be provided with guide rod support and wheel bracket.
3. the assembly type blade tip according to claim 1 and claim 2 clamps apparatus for examination and repair, it is characterized in that, described fixation skeleton includes the square cubic structure enclosed by crossbeam and longeron, stereochemical structure is provided with guide rod, horizontal guide sheave, lifting directive wheel etc., and the fixed skeleton is set up on base platform and does left and right linear motion along guide rod by horizontal guide sheave.
4. the assembly type blade tip according to claim 1 and claim 3 clamps apparatus for examination and repair, it is characterized in that:The square cubic structure composition that described workbench main body is enclosed by crossbeam and longeron, stereochemical structure upper strata four direction provided with four fixed hooks, loop chain and link up with it is equidirectional be provided with four corresponding hand winches, stereochemical structure four sides top is provided with leading block and can vertically moved along the longeron of fixed skeleton.
5. assemble method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Blade tip upper end hanging point is connected with workbench by four hooks with loop chain, keeps blade tip side on the table, blade tip lower end hanging point is connected with the steel wire rope in workbench hand winch, so as to adjust blade tip plummet angle.
6. assemble method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Steel wire rope sequentially passes through the lifting directive wheel of lifting directive wheel-skeleton upper rear end of lifting directive wheel-skeleton rear end lower of lifting directive wheel-skeleton front lower portion of skeleton upper front end by the hand capstan of fixed skeleton front end, is finally fixed in workbench top.
7. operating method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:Blade tip lower end four direction hanging point is connected to corresponding hand capstan respectively by steel wire rope, by the hand capstan of four direction tightening up and loosening and can adjust angle of the blade tip relative to vertical direction to steel wire rope, pass through the hand capstan of fixed skeleton front end tightening up and loosening and can adjust blade tip upper-lower height to steel wire rope.
8. assembly type blade tip clamping apparatus for examination and repair according to claim 1 is adapted to repair aero-generator rotor blade front end position in high-altitude.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610196306.8A CN107285245A (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Assembly type blade tip clamps apparatus for examination and repair |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610196306.8A CN107285245A (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Assembly type blade tip clamps apparatus for examination and repair |
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CN107285245A true CN107285245A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
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CN201610196306.8A Pending CN107285245A (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Assembly type blade tip clamps apparatus for examination and repair |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111960315A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-20 | 潘荣花 | Automatic tight aluminum alloy plate sling cart that rises of limiting plate |
CN113279559A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-08-20 | 扬州市神力吊具制造有限公司 | Wind blade maintenance platform |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201010490Y (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2008-01-23 | 广州广船国际股份有限公司 | Weight installationsite regulating mechanism |
CN103597203A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2014-02-19 | Pp能源有限责任公司 | Lifting device for connecting two rotor blade segments of a wind turbine |
TWM516592U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-01 | Univ Chien Hsin Sci & Tech | Steel rope suspension type hoisting device |
CN205419688U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-03 | 中际联合(北京)科技股份有限公司 | Assembled apex centre gripping overhauls device |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201610196306.8A patent/CN107285245A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201010490Y (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2008-01-23 | 广州广船国际股份有限公司 | Weight installationsite regulating mechanism |
CN103597203A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2014-02-19 | Pp能源有限责任公司 | Lifting device for connecting two rotor blade segments of a wind turbine |
TWM516592U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-01 | Univ Chien Hsin Sci & Tech | Steel rope suspension type hoisting device |
CN205419688U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-03 | 中际联合(北京)科技股份有限公司 | Assembled apex centre gripping overhauls device |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111960315A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-20 | 潘荣花 | Automatic tight aluminum alloy plate sling cart that rises of limiting plate |
CN111960315B (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2022-09-06 | 潘荣花 | Automatic tight aluminum alloy plate sling cart that rises of limiting plate |
CN113279559A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-08-20 | 扬州市神力吊具制造有限公司 | Wind blade maintenance platform |
CN113279559B (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-06-21 | 扬州市神力吊具制造有限公司 | Wind blade maintenance platform |
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Application publication date: 20171024 |