CN107279601A - 草鱼饲料配方 - Google Patents

草鱼饲料配方 Download PDF

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CN107279601A
CN107279601A CN201710607524.0A CN201710607524A CN107279601A CN 107279601 A CN107279601 A CN 107279601A CN 201710607524 A CN201710607524 A CN 201710607524A CN 107279601 A CN107279601 A CN 107279601A
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parts
feed
grass
grass carp
meal
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徐渤
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Chongqing City State Region Boyang Ecological Agriculture Development Ltd Co
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Chongqing City State Region Boyang Ecological Agriculture Development Ltd Co
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Priority to CN201710607524.0A priority Critical patent/CN107279601A/zh
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A23K10/38Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/179Colouring agents, e.g. pigmenting or dyeing agents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种草鱼饲料配方,属于水产养殖技术领域,由下列重量份的原料制成:青草5~10份、醋糟10份、柴胡7份、三七5份、枸杞子4份、贝壳粉4份、鱼粉5份、玉米粉20份、胡萝卜25份、水解胶原蛋白粉30份、花生粕30份、磷酸二氢钙2份、酵母粉2份、海参蒸煮液脱盐干粉10份、当归0.5份、维生素E1份、牡丹精油0.1份、草鱼预混料15份、鱼骨粉10份、棉籽粕5份、蝇蛆粉5份、多糖酶0.5份、黄粉虫氨基酸1份。采用青草作配料,且采取合适的组份,使饲料颜色与青草相近,能促进草鱼的食量,进而提高其生长水平和产鱼量。

Description

草鱼饲料配方
技术领域
本发明属于水产养殖技术领域,具体涉及一种草鱼饲料配方。
背景技术
草鱼是我国养殖规模最大的鱼种,在长江中、下游和沿江湖泊里有着广泛养殖。传统养殖草鱼都是以青绿饲料为主,养殖时间长,养殖成本高,资金占用时间长。随着现代混合饲料的研究和发展,草鱼改用饲料养殖。但现有草鱼养殖饲料成份单一,有的增加了生长激素,即无法提供草鱼生长所需的全部营养成份,造成草鱼的产量和营养价值上都大大折扣,而且生长周期也不够快,对人体也不安全。另外,其人工饲料的成色过暗,与草鱼实际喜欢的青草颜色相差较大,影响了其食用量和生长水平。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本发明的目的是提供一种草鱼饲料配方,该配方由多种原料制成,配方合理,营养全面,不含各种激素,绿色安全,且其颜色与青草相近,能促进草鱼的食用量和生长水平。
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:
草鱼饲料配方,由下列重量份的原料制成:青草5~10份、醋糟10份、柴胡7份、三七5份、枸杞子4份、贝壳粉4份、鱼粉5份、玉米粉20份、胡萝卜25份、水解胶原蛋白粉 30份、花生粕30份、磷酸二氢钙2份、酵母粉2份、海参蒸煮液脱盐干粉10份、当归0.5 份、维生素E1份、牡丹精油0.1份、草鱼预混料15份、鱼骨粉10份、棉籽粕5份、蝇蛆粉 5份、多糖酶0.5份、黄粉虫氨基酸1份。
进一步,青草为烘干状态,其含水量5~10%。
进一步,青草的组份为7份。
进一步,添加蓝色和黄色色素使饲料接近于青草的青色。
本发明的有益效果:
1、本发明采用青草作配料,且采取合适的组份,使饲料颜色与青草相近,能促进草鱼的食量,进而提高其生长水平和产鱼量。
2、通过添加适量的蓝色和黄色色素,使饲料接近于青草的青色,使饲料颜色与青草更加相近,能进一步促进草鱼的食量。
3、本发明通过醋糟增强饲料的气味和口感,从而提高草鱼对饲料的敏感性和食用量,进而提高鱼的产量。
4、本发明的草鱼饲料精选各种原料搭配制得,原料来源广泛,价格低廉。
5、本发明的草鱼饲料的配方搭配合理,营养全面,具有促进消化,改善内分泌,增进食欲,提高草鱼的成活率以及生长速度,增强草鱼自身的免疫能力的作用。
本发明的其他优点、目标和特征在某种程度上将在随后的说明书中进行阐述,并且在某种程度上,基于对下文的考察研究对本领域技术人员而言将是显而易见的,或者可以从本发明的实践中得到教导。本发明的目标和其他优点可以通过下面的说明书来实现和获得。
具体实施方式
以下将对本发明的优选实施例进行详细的描述。应当理解,优选实施例仅为了说明本发明,而不是为了限制本发明的保护范围。
实施例一:
一种草鱼饲料配方,先将青草为烘干,并控制含水量5~10%,再取烘干后的青草5份与醋糟10份、柴胡7份、三七5份、枸杞子4份、贝壳粉4份、鱼粉5份、玉米粉20份、胡萝卜25份、水解胶原蛋白粉30份、花生粕30份、磷酸二氢钙2份、酵母粉2份、海参蒸煮液脱盐干粉10份、当归0.5份、维生素E1份、牡丹精油0.1份、草鱼预混料15份、鱼骨粉 10份、棉籽粕5份、蝇蛆粉5份、多糖酶0.5份、黄粉虫氨基酸1份混合,然后添加适量的蓝色和黄色色素使饲料接近于青草的青色。
实施例二:
一种草鱼饲料配方,先将青草为烘干,并控制含水量5~10%,再取烘干后的青草10份与醋糟10份、柴胡7份、三七5份、枸杞子4份、贝壳粉4份、鱼粉5份、玉米粉20份、胡萝卜25份、水解胶原蛋白粉30份、花生粕30份、磷酸二氢钙2份、酵母粉2份、海参蒸煮液脱盐干粉10份、当归0.5份、维生素E1份、牡丹精油0.1份、草鱼预混料15份、鱼骨粉 10份、棉籽粕5份、蝇蛆粉5份、多糖酶0.5份、黄粉虫氨基酸1份混合,然后添加适量的蓝色和黄色色素使饲料接近于青草的青色。
实施例三:
一种草鱼饲料配方,先将青草为烘干,并控制含水量5~10%,再取烘干后的青草7份与醋糟10份、柴胡7份、三七5份、枸杞子4份、贝壳粉4份、鱼粉5份、玉米粉20份、胡萝卜25份、水解胶原蛋白粉30份、花生粕30份、磷酸二氢钙2份、酵母粉2份、海参蒸煮液脱盐干粉10份、当归0.5份、维生素E1份、牡丹精油0.1份、草鱼预混料15份、鱼骨粉 10份、棉籽粕5份、蝇蛆粉5份、多糖酶0.5份、黄粉虫氨基酸1份混合,然后添加适量的蓝色和黄色色素使饲料接近于青草的青色。
经实验表明,青草7份时即实施例三,鱼的食用量最大,生长最快。
最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。

Claims (4)

1.草鱼饲料配方,其特征在于:由下列重量份的原料制成:青草5~10份、醋糟10份、柴胡7份、三七5份、枸杞子4份、贝壳粉4份、鱼粉5份、玉米粉20份、胡萝卜25份、水解胶原蛋白粉30份、花生粕30份、磷酸二氢钙2份、酵母粉2份、海参蒸煮液脱盐干粉10份、当归0.5份、维生素E1份、牡丹精油0.1份、草鱼预混料15份、鱼骨粉10份、棉籽粕5份、蝇蛆粉5份、多糖酶0.5份、黄粉虫氨基酸1份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的草鱼饲料配方,其特征在于:青草为烘干状态,其含水量5~10%。
3.根据权利要求1所述的草鱼饲料配方,其特征在于:青草的组份为7份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的草鱼饲料配方,其特征在于:添加蓝色和黄色色素使饲料接近于青草的青色。
CN201710607524.0A 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 草鱼饲料配方 Pending CN107279601A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104146188A (zh) * 2014-09-03 2014-11-19 杨成胜 一种保健型草鱼种饲料
CN104286442A (zh) * 2014-09-05 2015-01-21 青岛市高科专利技术转移平台有限公司 一种中药草鱼饲料
CN105285501A (zh) * 2015-11-05 2016-02-03 青岛悦邦达机械有限公司 一种草鱼饲料

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104146188A (zh) * 2014-09-03 2014-11-19 杨成胜 一种保健型草鱼种饲料
CN104286442A (zh) * 2014-09-05 2015-01-21 青岛市高科专利技术转移平台有限公司 一种中药草鱼饲料
CN105285501A (zh) * 2015-11-05 2016-02-03 青岛悦邦达机械有限公司 一种草鱼饲料

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Application publication date: 20171024