CN107269004A - A kind of device and method constructed for green concrete - Google Patents

A kind of device and method constructed for green concrete Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107269004A
CN107269004A CN201710531149.6A CN201710531149A CN107269004A CN 107269004 A CN107269004 A CN 107269004A CN 201710531149 A CN201710531149 A CN 201710531149A CN 107269004 A CN107269004 A CN 107269004A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
concrete
green
green concrete
jack
construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710531149.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107269004B (en
Inventor
贾金青
龚剑
封硕
刘伟
李璐
王美华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian University of Technology
Original Assignee
Dalian University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian University of Technology filed Critical Dalian University of Technology
Priority to CN201710531149.6A priority Critical patent/CN107269004B/en
Publication of CN107269004A publication Critical patent/CN107269004A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107269004B publication Critical patent/CN107269004B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/10Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/12Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
    • B28C5/16Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/06Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/12Supplying or proportioning liquid ingredients
    • B28C7/126Supply means, e.g. nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/16Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete
    • B28C7/161Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete with storage reservoirs for temporarily storing the fresh concrete; Charging or discharging devices therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

Green concrete refers on the basis of commerical ready-mixed concrete, coarse aggregate of the additional volume displaced rate for 5% 25% and a kind of new coagulation formed by stirring rapidly.Green concrete has the advantages that anti-shrink cracking, mechanical property is good, volume stability is good, save cement.But it is due to its poor fluidity, sufficiently high position can not be pumped into building structure construction, so can not automated construction.The present invention relates to a kind of green concrete constructing device and method, device includes concrete ground pump, concrete conveying pipe, green concrete agitating device and intelligent jacking apparatus, it is enclosed on outside the intelligent jacking apparatus outside building structure, by operating platform, sub-truss and jack are constituted.Intelligent jacking apparatus can be constructed for green concrete and provide the operation platform of movement, so that lifting construction efficiency, it is ensured that construction quality, strengthen working security, it is ensured that green concrete construction automation is carried out.

Description

A kind of device and method constructed for green concrete
Technical field
The invention belongs to structural engineering field, and in particular to a kind of device constructed for green concrete and side Method.
Background technology
Green concrete refers on the basis of commerical ready-mixed concrete, additional volume displaced rate for 5%-25% coarse aggregate simultaneously A kind of new concrete formed by stirring rapidly.Green concrete has following advantage:(1) contraction is greatly reduced Cracking.Coarse aggregate surface can absorb moisture during mix.Added in commerical ready-mixed concrete after coarse aggregate, in aggregate and concrete The increase of gel rubber material contact area, the overall ratio of mud of reduction, therefore reduce concrete shrinkage crack.Meanwhile, out of concrete Coarse aggregate contacts with each other and forms interlocking structure in portion's microstructure angle analysis, green concrete, gives full play to skeleton function, Advantageously reduce overall shrinkage cracking.(2) there is good mechanical property.Aggregate in normal concrete and gel rubber material it Between there is one layer of weak interfacial transition zone, be the region for being easiest to produce damage and initial crack, be destroying concrete structure Cradle and weak area, it is larger to the Effect on Mechanical Properties of concrete.And can to improve this interface excessive for green concrete Intensity.Because in green concrete work progress, coarse aggregate can absorb coagulation pedosphere during secondary mix The moisture of face transition region, reduces the water-cement ratio of interfacial transition zone, increases the compactness in interfaces transition-area, and then improve concrete The mechanical property of interfacial transition zone.According to pre-stage test, the cubic compressive strength of green concrete can improve 20%~ 30%.(3) volume stability is good.Coarse aggregate contacts with each other and forms interlocking structure in green concrete, gives full play to skeleton institute With, be conducive to resist concrete coagulation during volume contraction.(4) cement consumption is significantly saved.Green concrete is in system During work, because partial gel material (water, cement, sand, mineral powder etc.) is replaced by the lower coarse aggregate of cost, same Cement 10%~25% can be saved under the operating mode of sample, lowers construction costs significantly, while being conducive to saving the energy, carbon row is reduced Put, be conducive to environmental protection.This is also the origin of green concrete name.
Although green concrete has many advantages, such as, but there is very big difficulty in Practical Project.Commerical ready-mixed concrete Mixed in construction after coarse aggregate, the green concrete poor fluidity of formation, it is difficult to pump it to foot by traditional pumping installations Enough high positions.It can not thus realize that continuity is constructed.This is a problem for perplexing engineering circles.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of device constructed for green concrete, including concrete Ground pump, concrete conveying pipe, intelligent jacking apparatus and green concrete agitating device, it is flat that intelligent jacking apparatus includes operation Platform, sub-truss and jack, sub-truss upper end are connected with operating platform, and lower end is detachably connected with jack, and operation is flat Platform is enclosed on building structure outer rim, realizes that operating platform is steadily lifted by jack and digital control system;The green concrete is stirred Device is mixed on operating platform, including green concrete agitator tank, green concrete storage device and auger conveying dress Put, coarse aggregate input port and commerical ready-mixed concrete input port, commerical ready-mixed concrete input are provided with above the green concrete agitator tank Mouth is connected with commerical ready-mixed concrete conveyance conduit, and green concrete agitator tank bottom is provided with by motor-driven concrete stirring vane And hole, green concrete agitator tank is connected with green concrete storage device by hole, green concrete storage device bottom Portion is provided with auger conveying device.
The intelligent jacking apparatus is a kind of device that can be lifted along building structure short transverse, can be set as construction Standby bearing platform.The operating platform has certain bearing capacity, enough support green concrete construction agitating device, aggregate The weight of storage material, electromechanical equipment and operating personnel.Sub-truss is operating platform and the actuating system of building structure.It is very heavy Top can provide adjustable support force for intelligent jacking apparatus, and enough supports are provided for the lifting of intelligent jacking apparatus.
The intelligent jacking apparatus is in basket, and described sub-truss is made up of steel construction power transmission truss, and the operation is flat Platform is made up of netted steel construction, and described jack is hydraulic jack or hydraulic jack.Sub-truss upper end and operation Platform welding is connected, and lower end is threadedly coupled with jack.
It is preferred that the helix transporting device is also hingedly connected with adjustment support bar.
It is preferred that the hole is a diameter of, and lower section is provided with controlled valve.
It is preferred that construction equipment also includes belt type conveyer, the belt type conveyer is driven by motor, one end and thick bone Expect that storage bin is connected, the other end is connected with coarse aggregate input port.
The present invention also provides a kind of construction method for the device constructed for green concrete, comprises the following steps:
A. operating platform is risen into building structure construction working face using jack and digital control system, intelligent jacking is filled The sub-truss put is threadedly secured on the concrete component of building structure, and bounce back jack, is that lifting process next time is done Prepare;
B. commerical ready-mixed concrete is delivered to pipe end by concrete ground pump by pumping line, passes through the commodity on operating platform Concrete input port puts into concrete agitator tank;
C. coarse aggregate puts into concrete agitator tank by coarse aggregate input port, and is mixed with commerical ready-mixed concrete;
D. it is stirred to form green concrete by concrete stirring vane, it is mixed that green concrete enters green by hole Solidifying soil storage device, building structure construction working face is transported to by helix transporting device by green concrete, completes building originally The construction casting of layer;
E. sub-truss screw thread is pulled down from the concrete component of building structure, repeats the above steps and complete whole building Pour.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Intelligent jacking apparatus realizes the liter of jacking apparatus by jack and digital control system Drop, is achieved in the lifting of construction bearing platform, facilitates the placement of green concrete construction equipment and the stacking of coarse aggregate, be green Color concrete construction provides mobile operation platform, so that lifting construction efficiency, it is ensured that construction quality, strengthens working security, Ensure that green concrete construction automation is carried out.Coarse aggregate is fully seated on intelligent jacking apparatus with construction equipment, to building Steel reinforcement cage on building structure construction working face 6 has no effect, and is conducive to improving construction quality.Green proposed by the present invention Green concrete can be transported on construction working face by concrete central mix plant from bottom to top.Set forth herein green coagulation Native agitating device is provided with green concrete storage device, enhances the reliability and stability of equipment, is conducive to improving and constructs Quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is green concrete construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is intelligent jacking apparatus top view.
Fig. 3 is intelligent jacking apparatus elevation.
Fig. 4 is intelligent jacking apparatus thin portion elevation.
Fig. 5 is green concrete agitating device schematic diagram.
Wherein 1 is commerical ready-mixed concrete tank car, and 2 be concrete ground pump, and 3 be concrete conveying pipe, and 4 be intelligent jacking dress Put, 5 be green concrete agitating device, and 6 be building structure construction working face, and 7 be building structure, and 8 be sub-truss, and 9 be thousand Jin top, 10 be operating platform, and 11 be concrete agitator tank, and 12 be coarse aggregate input port, and 13 be belt type conveyer, and 14 be thick bone Expect storage bin, 15 be commerical ready-mixed concrete input port, and 16 be concrete stirring vane, and 17 be auger conveying device, and 18 be tune Whole support bar, 19 be green concrete storage device, and 20 be hole.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of device constructed for green concrete, including commerical ready-mixed concrete tank car 1, concrete ground pump 2, concrete conveying pipe 3, intelligent jacking apparatus 4 and green concrete agitating device 5, it is flat that intelligent jacking apparatus 4 includes operation Platform 10, sub-truss 8 and jack 9, the upper end of truss 8 are welded to connect with operating platform 10, and lower end is threadedly coupled with jack 9. Operating platform 10 is enclosed on the outer rim of building structure 7, realizes operating platform 10 in the outer rim of building structure 7 by jack and digital control system Steady lifting;The green concrete agitating device 5 is located on operating platform 10, including green concrete agitator tank 11, green Concrete storage device 19 and auger conveying device 17, the top of green concrete agitator tank 11 is provided with coarse aggregate input Mouth 12 and commerical ready-mixed concrete input port 15, commerical ready-mixed concrete input port 15 are connected with commerical ready-mixed concrete conveyance conduit 3, and belt-type is defeated Machine 13 is sent to be driven by motor, one end is connected with coarse aggregate storage bin, the other end is connected with coarse aggregate input port 12, green concrete The bottom of agitator tank 11 is provided with by motor-driven concrete stirring vane 16 and hole 20, makes green concrete agitator tank by hole 20 11 are connected with green concrete storage device 19, a diameter of 20cm in the hole 20, and lower section is provided with controlled valve.Green The bottom of concrete storage device 19 is provided with auger conveying device 17, and the helix transporting device 17 is also hingedly connected with adjustment Support bar 18.
A kind of construction method for the device constructed for green concrete, comprises the following steps:
A. operating platform 10 is risen into building structure construction working face 6 using jack and digital control system, by intelligent top The sub-truss for rising device is threadedly secured on the concrete component of building structure 7, and bounce back jack, is lifting next time Journey is prepared;B. commerical ready-mixed concrete is transported in concrete ground pump 2 by commerical ready-mixed concrete tank car 1, and concrete ground pump 2 mixes commodity Solidifying soil delivers to pipe end by pumping line 3, and concrete is put into by the commerical ready-mixed concrete input port 15 on operating platform 10 Agitator tank 11;
C. coarse aggregate passes through coarse aggregate input port 12 and belt type conveyer 13, input concrete agitator tank 11, and and business Product concrete is mixed;
D. it is stirred to form green concrete by concrete stirring vane 16, green concrete enters green by hole 20 Color concrete storage device 19, green concrete is transported to building structure construction working face 6 by helix transporting device 17, completes to build Build the construction casting of this layer;
E. sub-truss screw thread is unloaded from the concrete component of building structure, repeats the above steps and complete whole building Pour.
In above-mentioned construction method, intelligent jacking apparatus is a particularly critical part.It is required that its can oscilaltion, again There can be enough bearing capacities, current engineering circles are still without gratifying solution.Intelligent jacking apparatus 4 can be green coagulation Soil application work provides mobile operation platform, so that lifting construction efficiency, it is ensured that construction quality, strengthens working security, it is ensured that green Color concrete construction automation is carried out.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of device constructed for green concrete, including concrete ground pump (2), concrete conveying pipe (3), intelligence top Rise device (4) and green concrete agitating device (5), it is characterised in that:Intelligent jacking apparatus (4) includes operating platform (10), Sub-truss (8) and jack (9), sub-truss (8) upper end are connected with operating platform (10), and lower end and jack (9) are removable Connection is unloaded, operating platform (10) is enclosed on building structure (7) outer rim, realize that operating platform (10) is put down by jack and digital control system Steady lifting;The green concrete agitating device (5) is located on operating platform (10), including green concrete agitator tank (11), It is provided with above green concrete storage device (19) and auger conveying device (17), the green concrete agitator tank (11) Coarse aggregate input port (12) and commerical ready-mixed concrete input port (15), commerical ready-mixed concrete input port (15) and commerical ready-mixed concrete delivery pipe Road (3) is connected, and green concrete agitator tank (11) bottom is provided with by motor-driven concrete stirring vane (16) and hole (20), Green concrete agitator tank (11) is set to be connected with green concrete storage device (19) by hole (20), green concrete storage Device (19) bottom is provided with auger conveying device (17).
2. a kind of device constructed for green concrete as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sub-truss (8) it is made up of steel construction power transmission truss, the operating platform (10) is made up of netted steel construction.
3. a kind of device constructed for green concrete as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The jack is oil Press jack or hydraulic jack.
4. a kind of device constructed for green concrete as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:On sub-truss (8) End is welded to connect with operating platform (10), and lower end is threadedly coupled with jack (9).
5. a kind of device constructed for green concrete as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The helical feed dress Put (17) and be also hingedly connected with adjustment support bar (18).
6. a kind of device constructed for green concrete as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hole (20) it is straight Footpath is 20cm, and lower section is provided with controlled valve.
7. a kind of device constructed for green concrete as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include belt-type defeated Send machine (13), the belt type conveyer (13) is driven by motor, and one end is connected with coarse aggregate storage bin (14), the other end with it is thick Aggregate input port (12) is connected.
8. a kind of a kind of construction method of device constructed for green concrete described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Bag Include following steps:
A. operating platform (10) is risen into building structure construction working face (6) using jack and digital control system, by intelligent top The sub-truss for rising device is threadedly secured on the concrete component of building structure (7), and bounce back jack, is lifting next time Process is prepared;
B. commerical ready-mixed concrete is delivered to pipe end by concrete ground pump (2) by pumping line (3), by operating platform (10) Commerical ready-mixed concrete input port (15) input concrete agitator tank (11);
C. coarse aggregate puts into concrete agitator tank (11) by coarse aggregate input port (12), and is mixed with commerical ready-mixed concrete;
D. it is stirred to form green concrete by concrete stirring vane (16), green concrete enters green by hole (20) Color concrete storage device (19), building structure construction working face is transported to by helix transporting device (17) by green concrete (6) construction casting of this layer of building, is completed;
E. sub-truss screw thread is pulled down from the concrete component of building structure (7), repeats the above steps and complete whole building Pour.
CN201710531149.6A 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of device and method for green concrete construction Active CN107269004B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710531149.6A CN107269004B (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of device and method for green concrete construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710531149.6A CN107269004B (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of device and method for green concrete construction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107269004A true CN107269004A (en) 2017-10-20
CN107269004B CN107269004B (en) 2019-10-22

Family

ID=60070738

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710531149.6A Active CN107269004B (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of device and method for green concrete construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107269004B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2305453Y (en) * 1996-11-08 1999-01-27 南昌昌梅建筑设备有限公司 In site casting concrete platform device
CN104942998A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-09-30 贾金青 Green concrete construction equipment and construction method thereof
CN105108905A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-02 贾金青 Construction technology of green concrete
CN106088602A (en) * 2016-07-23 2016-11-09 尚梅 A kind of construction of super highrise building elevator material-receiving device
CN207063542U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-03-02 大连理工大学 A kind of device for green concrete construction

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2305453Y (en) * 1996-11-08 1999-01-27 南昌昌梅建筑设备有限公司 In site casting concrete platform device
CN104942998A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-09-30 贾金青 Green concrete construction equipment and construction method thereof
CN105108905A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-02 贾金青 Construction technology of green concrete
CN106088602A (en) * 2016-07-23 2016-11-09 尚梅 A kind of construction of super highrise building elevator material-receiving device
CN207063542U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-03-02 大连理工大学 A kind of device for green concrete construction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107269004B (en) 2019-10-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100361927C (en) Subsequent backfilled pea gravel concrete for lining back of tunnels and backfilling method
CN108481568A (en) A kind of concrete automatic blending stirring spraying system
CN202656314U (en) Concrete mixing and conveying integrated machine
CN207063542U (en) A kind of device for green concrete construction
CN205364201U (en) Concrete mixing pump sending all -in -one
CN207310231U (en) A kind of construction concrete central mix plant
CN206937616U (en) A kind of mixing device for construction site
CN206230683U (en) A kind of bridge construction concrete central mix plant
CN103144192A (en) Full-automatic concrete mixer
CN107269004B (en) A kind of device and method for green concrete construction
CN105235061A (en) Production system and process method for preparing aerated bricks through waste slurry
CN205364204U (en) Portable concrete mixing equipment
CN104527748A (en) Concrete trolley
CN207245192U (en) A kind of intelligent jacking apparatus for green concrete construction
CN204777660U (en) Long -range conveyor of magnetic material ground paste high pressure
CN218659753U (en) Green high performance concrete's field is mixed and construction integration production line
CN108058269B (en) Cement soil preparation system suitable for soil bodies with different fluidity
CN208179963U (en) A kind of concrete automatic blending stirring spraying system
CN207660286U (en) Large-span industrial building device and concrete vertical transport
CN207206752U (en) A kind of portable concrete agitating device
CN205735542U (en) A kind of mine concrete mixer
CN111906940A (en) Slurry stirring and spraying machine for gelled sand gravel dam
CN220378290U (en) Mineral inorganic material continuous grouting device
CN205588482U (en) Concrete stirring conveyor
CN205148605U (en) Concrete mixer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant