CN107268467A - A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure - Google Patents

A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107268467A
CN107268467A CN201710560668.5A CN201710560668A CN107268467A CN 107268467 A CN107268467 A CN 107268467A CN 201710560668 A CN201710560668 A CN 201710560668A CN 107268467 A CN107268467 A CN 107268467A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rock
fall
collapse
protection network
interception
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710560668.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘美芳
冯熊凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan University of Science and Engineering
Original Assignee
Sichuan University of Science and Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan University of Science and Engineering filed Critical Sichuan University of Science and Engineering
Priority to CN201710560668.5A priority Critical patent/CN107268467A/en
Publication of CN107268467A publication Critical patent/CN107268467A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F7/00Devices affording protection against snow, sand drifts, side-wind effects, snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks; Anti-dazzle arrangements ; Sight-screens for roads, e.g. to mask accident site
    • E01F7/04Devices affording protection against snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks, e.g. avalanche preventing structures, galleries
    • E01F7/045Devices specially adapted for protecting against falling rocks, e.g. galleries, nets, rock traps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure, including:Rock mass, safeguard structure construction section and working face, the safeguard structure construction section has multistage protection net, every grade of protection network, which is leaned on the safeguard structure construction section of rock mass side, has multistage rock collection structure, and entrapping tank is buffered with breeze way, increase is actively transformed by the passive net of stepped arrangement, multi-buffer, retain step by step, friction subtracts energy, and collapse rock-fall is retained in arc groove, the potential safety hazard that guipure is got in spring is hit so as to solve collapse rock-fall, it is ensured that the safety of working face.

Description

A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, more particularly to a kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure.
Background technology
For rock side slope, when there is collapse rock-fall, the measure of passive net protection can be taken, but when the falling rocks amount of dropping is big And when buffer distance is limited between passive net, the prophylactico-therapeutic measures that exclusive use is passively netted can not be fully solved collapse rock-fall and hit Hit the potential safety hazard that guipure is got in spring.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:Overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, propose that a kind of collapse rock-fall intercepts knot Structure, is retained, rubbed with breeze way, increase buffering entrapping tank, multi-buffer is actively transformed by the passive net of stepped arrangement step by step Subtract energy, collapse rock-fall is retained in arc groove, so that solving collapse rock-fall hits the potential safety hazard that guipure is got in spring, protect Demonstrate,prove the safety of working face.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure, including:Rock mass, safeguard structure construction section and working face, the safeguard structure construction section With multistage protection net, every grade of protection network is by having multistage rock to collect knot on the safeguard structure construction section of rock mass side Structure.
A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure of the present invention, the safeguard structure construction section ramp structure, close to rock mass Side height is higher.
A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure of the present invention, the rock collection structure is to safeguard structure construction section Face collection groove arranged below.
A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure of the present invention, the collection groove has lead-in chamfered by rock mass side.
A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure of the present invention, lead-in chamfered described in next stage extends to upper level and collects recessed Slot space top, so as to form anti-skidding to the rock for falling into collection groove.
A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure of the present invention, the protection network includes first order protection network and the second level is anti- Protecting wire net, the height of the first order protection network is less than second level protection network.
A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure of the present invention, the first order protection network and second level protection network and protection The angle that structure installs section surface is more than 90 degree.
A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure of the present invention, has protection diagonal brace on the outside of protection network described in per one-level.
A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure of the present invention, the collection groove is to be obliquely installed in length direction.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure is proposed, passes through ladder The passive net of shape arrangement is retained step by step with breeze way, increase buffering entrapping tank, multi-buffer is actively transformed, and friction subtracts energy, by avalanche Falling rocks is retained in arc groove, so that solving collapse rock-fall hits the potential safety hazard that guipure is got in spring, it is ensured that working face Safety.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further illustrated.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As Fig. 1 be a kind of embodiment of collapse rock-fall interception structure of the invention, a kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure, including: Rock mass 1, safeguard structure construction section 2 and working face 3, the safeguard structure construction section have multistage protection net, every grade of protection Net, so as to form multistage protection, disappears step by step by having multistage rock collection structure 6 on the safeguard structure construction section 2 of rock mass side Can, the raising protection reliability that maximum is limited.
The ramp structure of safeguard structure construction section 2, close to the side of rock mass 1, height is higher, and so the rock dropped is entered Row water conservancy diversion.
The rock collection structure 6 is the collection groove 62 set to the below ground of safeguard structure construction section 2, so step by step Falling rocks is collected, upper rock-drop accumulations are prevented.
The collection groove 62 has lead-in chamfered 61 by the side of rock mass 1, is so easy to falling rocks to enter collection groove.
Lead-in chamfered 61 described in next stage extends to the space top of upper level collection groove 62, so as to falling into collection groove 62 rock forms anti-skidding, and general development length is 1/6th of collection groove opening size.
The protection network includes first order protection network 7 and second level protection network 4, and the height of the first order protection network 7 is low In second level protection network 4, because ground is put preferably, or three-level level Four and more stages.
The first order protection network 7 and second level protection network 4 and the angle on the surface of safeguard structure construction section 2 are more than 90 degree, The falling rocks head that can so make previous stage fail to block enters next stage, prevents the damage of protector.
There is the first order to protect diagonal brace 8 in the outside of first order protection network 7, and the outside of second level protection network 4 has the second level Diagonal brace 5 is protected, so makes protection network intensity more preferably, the ability for resisting falling rocks is stronger.
The collection groove 62, to be obliquely installed, so can be laterally enriched with, after also allowing in length direction in order to falling rocks Phase, which is understood forward to one, concentrates accumulation processing.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure, it is characterised in that including:Rock mass, safeguard structure construction section and working face, it is described anti- Protection structure construction section has multistage protection net, and every grade of protection network on the safeguard structure construction section of rock mass side by having multistage Rock collection structure.
2. a kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The safeguard structure construction section is oblique Face structure, close to rock mass side, height is higher.
3. a kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rock collection structure be to The collection groove that safeguard structure construction section below ground is set.
4. according to a kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The collection groove leans on rock mass side With lead-in chamfered.
5. according to a kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure described in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Lead-in chamfered described in next stage extends To upper level collection groove space top, so as to form anti-skidding to the rock for falling into collection groove.
6. a kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The protection network includes the first order Protection network and second level protection network, the height of the first order protection network are less than second level protection network.
7. a kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The first order protection network and The angle that two grades of protection networks install section surface with safeguard structure is more than 90 degree.
8. a kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described in per one-level on the outside of protection network With protection diagonal brace.
9. a kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The collection groove is in length side To be obliquely installed.
CN201710560668.5A 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure Pending CN107268467A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710560668.5A CN107268467A (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710560668.5A CN107268467A (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107268467A true CN107268467A (en) 2017-10-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710560668.5A Pending CN107268467A (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of collapse rock-fall interception structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107268467A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112818453A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-05-18 西南交通大学 Flexible protection 4D energy control design method for rockfall disasters of high and steep side slopes
CN114737581A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-07-12 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 Construction method and protection system for excavating deep cutting close to railway business line
CN117988283A (en) * 2024-04-07 2024-05-07 山东省地矿工程勘察院(山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队) Shock-resistant retaining device for preventing and controlling geological disasters and use method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2832899Y (en) * 2005-11-09 2006-11-01 陈洪凯 Energy dissipation structure for mud-rock flow]
WO2013175383A1 (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-11-28 Jansen Van Rensburg David Slope design
CN104674686A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-06-03 三峡大学 Side slope rockfall cushioning and protection system
CN104912088A (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-16 葛洲坝集团基础工程有限公司 Slope protection structure and construction method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2832899Y (en) * 2005-11-09 2006-11-01 陈洪凯 Energy dissipation structure for mud-rock flow]
WO2013175383A1 (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-11-28 Jansen Van Rensburg David Slope design
CN104912088A (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-16 葛洲坝集团基础工程有限公司 Slope protection structure and construction method thereof
CN104674686A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-06-03 三峡大学 Side slope rockfall cushioning and protection system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112818453A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-05-18 西南交通大学 Flexible protection 4D energy control design method for rockfall disasters of high and steep side slopes
CN112818453B (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-06-07 西南交通大学 Flexible protection 4D energy control design method for high and steep slope rockfall disasters
CN114737581A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-07-12 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 Construction method and protection system for excavating deep cutting close to railway business line
CN117988283A (en) * 2024-04-07 2024-05-07 山东省地矿工程勘察院(山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队) Shock-resistant retaining device for preventing and controlling geological disasters and use method

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Application publication date: 20171020