CN107264541B - A kind of method for fast paving of pipeline configuration and its single or double layer vacuum pipe - Google Patents

A kind of method for fast paving of pipeline configuration and its single or double layer vacuum pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107264541B
CN107264541B CN201710484309.6A CN201710484309A CN107264541B CN 107264541 B CN107264541 B CN 107264541B CN 201710484309 A CN201710484309 A CN 201710484309A CN 107264541 B CN107264541 B CN 107264541B
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helix tube
vacuum pipe
delivery track
layer
double
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201710484309.6A
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CN107264541A (en
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苏彬诚
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Priority to PCT/CN2018/087724 priority patent/WO2018233432A1/en
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Publication of CN107264541B publication Critical patent/CN107264541B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61BRAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61B13/00Other railway systems
    • B61B13/08Sliding or levitation systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61BRAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61B13/00Other railway systems
    • B61B13/10Tunnel systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pipeline configuration and its method for fast paving of single or double layer vacuum pipe, pipeline configuration includes internal layer helix tube, outer layer helix tube, the high-intensitive rigid filler being filled between the internal layer helix tube and outer layer helix tube and the tension part being combined as a whole for the internal layer helix tube and outer layer helix tube and the rigid filler, the tension part is fastened with the internal layer helix tube and/or outer layer helix tube respectively, and the internal diameter of the internal layer helix tube is more than or equal to 3m, and is less than or equal to 15m.With the pipeline configuration that this structure designs, caliber is big, and pipeline strength is high, at low cost and easy to process;Two pipelines in above structure are superimposed up and down, and by the setting of interim delivery track and permanent delivery track, can easily realize the fast erecting of single or double layer vacuum pipe, and stable structure is reliable.

Description

A kind of method for fast paving of pipeline configuration and its single or double layer vacuum pipe
Technical field
The present invention relates to High-sped Trains field more particularly to a kind of pipeline configurations and its single or double layer vacuum pipe Method for fast paving.
Background technique
Bullet train is a kind of direction of modern high technology rail traffic development, and the high-speed rail of wheel-rail technology accomplishes speed per hour After 400KM/h, since the frictional force between wheel track reduces just without higher development space.Realize higher speed train The mode of the speed of service can also use magnetic suspension system, it be realized by electromagnetic force it is contactless outstanding between train and track Floating and guiding, the electromagnetic force tractor-trailer train operation for recycling linear motor to generate.Maglev train system at present can be divided into two A direction is superconduction magnetic repulsion type (EDS) train used by normal magnetic conduction suction (EMS) used by Germany and Japan respectively.Mesh Preceding highest speed is Japanese superconduction magnetic repulsion type (EDS) train, has reached 600KM/h, and there are no real for this speed Commercial operation.
The target that speed is pursued always as the mankind, it is always only higher, without highest.It researches and develops novel more advanced Transport facility has new promotion to speed again, is had been unable to meet want using both the above magnetic levitation technology in air It asks.As based on shared by the energy consumed by the magnetic suspension system air drag at high speeds developed in atmosphere Specific gravity is higher and higher, and developing the maglev train system run in vacuum pipe just becomes Hot subject.
It is used for the pipeline configuration of heavy construction under the prior art, mostly uses the integrally molded molding of sheet metal greatly, therefore deposit It is higher, perishable in structure modulus of elasticity, the problems such as production cost height.
It is mostly also to be arranged using metal pipe material in addition, being directed to the vacuum pipe of High-Speed Train Design under the prior art, because This equally can also have drawbacks described above, and exist simultaneously erection after leakproofness it is poor, set up low efficiency a series of problems, such as.
Summary of the invention
It is high that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intensity, at low cost, facilitates the pipeline configuration of processing and laying and its double The method for fast paving of layer vacuum pipe.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of pipeline configuration, including internal layer helix tube, outer layer helix tube, be filled in the internal layer helix tube and outer layer It high-intensitive rigid filler between helix tube and is filled out for the internal layer helix tube and outer layer helix tube with the hardness The tension part that object is combined as a whole is filled, the tension part is fastened with the internal layer helix tube and/or outer layer helix tube respectively, and institute The internal diameter for stating internal layer helix tube is more than or equal to 3m, and is less than or equal to 15m.
Wherein, the direction of rotation of the internal layer helix tube and outer layer helix tube is opposite.
Wherein, the internal layer helix tube and outer layer helix tube are all made of steel plate one volume and set.
Wherein, the outer surface of the pipeline is provided with the boss for the Pipe installing along its length.
Wherein, the cross section of the boss is arranged in isosceles trapezoid shape.
A kind of method for fast paving of single or double layer vacuum pipe is specifically included including pipeline configuration described above Following steps:
1) more piping units are layed in the top of spaced vacuum pipe bracket by, and make more root canal roads list The boss bottom surface level of member is arranged upward, so as to form a boss plane;
2) it is laid with interim delivery track at the top of the boss plane after, and on the outside of the interim delivery track The external side wall of the vacuum pipe that is formed by of more piping units set up permanent delivery track so that along interim delivery track The waggon for being fed forward piping unit can be returned along the permanent delivery track;The interim delivery track and permanent conveying Track is synchronous with the erection of front piping unit to be laid with forward;
3) by by interim delivery track successively convey come piping unit, by being arranged at intervals at vacuum pipe bracket The Bridge Erector of top is sling, and is overturn the boss bottom surface of piping unit the bottom of to by the way that the turnover device at the top of Bridge Erector is arranged in Setting up, matches with corresponding vacuum pipe bracket later, then again becomes the waggon after unloading by Bridge Erector Permanent delivery track is shifted to, with this waggon is returned along permanent delivery track, will be conveyed finally by external hanging device Vehicle is converted into the starting point of interim delivery track again, continues to move forward after piping unit of reloading, circuit sequentially, and completes The laying of single layer vacuum pipe;
4) when if desired. carries out the laying of double-layer vacuum pipeline, it will can be located at single layer vacuum pipe tail described above first The interim delivery track of one section of portion is removed, and then the bottom surface and the conveying that will convey through the above steps the piping unit come One section of boss plane after dismantling of track is fitted close, and is recycled with this, and the laying of double-layer vacuum pipeline is completed.
Wherein, positioning groove, the positioning groove and piping unit both ends are provided at the top of the vacuum pipe bracket Outer peripheral surface match.
Wherein, the permanent delivery track includes lower layer's vacuum pipe that Extension support is set to double-layer vacuum pipeline horizontally outward The track loading end of lateral wall, along the track loading end be laid with track and be obliquely installed in track loading end bottom The support rod in portion, the same end of adjacent supports bar lock pillar with the lower layer's vacuum pipe side wall for being embedded in double-layer vacuum pipeline respectively Fastening.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention provides the quick of a kind of pipeline configuration and its single or double layer vacuum pipe Laying method, pipeline configuration include internal layer helix tube, outer layer helix tube, are filled in the internal layer helix tube and outer layer spiral High-intensitive rigid filler between pipe and for the internal layer helix tube and outer layer helix tube and the rigid filler The tension part being combined as a whole, the tension part are fastened with the internal layer helix tube and/or outer layer helix tube respectively, and described interior The internal diameter of layer helix tube is more than or equal to 3m, and is less than or equal to 15m.With the pipeline configuration that this structure designs, caliber is big, pipeline strength Height, it is at low cost and easy to process;Two pipelines in above structure are superimposed up and down, and pass through interim delivery track and permanent conveying The setting of track can easily realize the fast erecting of single or double layer vacuum pipe, and stable structure is reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional view of vacuum pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram when lower layer's vacuum pipe of double-layer vacuum pipeline of the present invention is laid with.
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is the boss bottom surface adjustment direction in Fig. 3 to vacuum pipe.
Structural representation when the upper layer vacuum pipe and lower layer's vacuum pipe that Fig. 5 is double-layer vacuum pipeline of the present invention cooperate Figure.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram after double-layer vacuum pipeline of the present invention is laid with.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, a kind of pipeline configuration, including internal layer helix tube 101, outer layer spiral shell are present embodiments provided Coil 102, the high-intensitive rigid filler being filled between the internal layer helix tube 101 and outer layer helix tube 102 103 and the drawing that is combined as a whole for the internal layer helix tube 101 and outer layer helix tube 102 and the rigid filler 103 Tight part 104, the tension part 104 is fastened with the internal layer helix tube 101 and outer layer helix tube 102 respectively, and the internal layer spiral shell The internal diameter of coil 101 is more than or equal to 3m, and is less than or equal to 15m.The internal diameter of preferred internal layer helix tube 101 is 6m in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the internal layer helix tube 101 and outer layer helix tube 102 are all made of steel plate one volume and set, and The direction of rotation of the internal layer helix tube 101 and outer layer helix tube 102 is on the contrary, make internal layer helix tube 101 and outer layer spiral shell with this More closed cavity is formed between coil, is convenient for the filling of rigid filler 103 with this, in the present embodiment, rigid filler It may be configured as Concrete Filled object, internal layer helix tube 101 and outer layer spiral can be promoted in filling with this by increasing tension part The integraty of pipe 102, in the present embodiment, tension part can be welded or riveted preferentially in internal layer helix tube 101 and outer layer helix tube 102 Between gap in, later in the filling for carrying out rigid filler 103.
The outer surface of the vacuum pipe 100 is provided with the boss for the vacuum pipe 100 installation along its length 105, the cross section of the boss 105 is arranged in isosceles trapezoid shape.The setting of boss 105, convenient for vacuum pipe transport and The laying of single or double layer vacuum pipe.
A kind of laying method of double-layer vacuum pipeline, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, including pipeline configuration described above, and The following steps are included:
1) more piping units 107 are layed in the top of spaced vacuum pipe bracket 200 by, and make more The boss bottom surface level of piping unit 107 is arranged upward, so as to form a boss plane 108;
2) it is laid with interim delivery track 1081 at the top of the boss plane 108 after, and in the interim conveyor track The external side wall of vacuum pipe that the more piping units 107 in 1081 outside of road are formed by sets up permanent delivery track 109, so that Obtaining can be along the permanent delivery track 109 along the waggon 1082 that interim delivery track 1081 is fed forward piping unit 107 It returns;The interim delivery track 1081 and permanent delivery track 109 with the erection of front piping unit 107 it is synchronous to Preceding laying;
3) by by interim delivery track 1081 successively convey come piping unit 107, by being arranged at intervals at vacuum tube The Bridge Erector 300 of 200 top of road bracket is sling, and by the way that the turnover device 301 at the top of Bridge Erector 300 is arranged in by piping unit 107 boss bottom surface is overturn to bottom surface to be arranged upward, is matched with corresponding vacuum pipe bracket 200, then will be unloaded again later Waggon 1082 after load is converted into permanent delivery track 109 by Bridge Erector 300, makes waggon 1082 along permanent defeated with this It send track 109 to return, waggon 1082 is converted into rising for interim delivery track 1081 again finally by external hanging device Point continues to move forward, circuit sequentially after piping unit 107 of reloading, and completes the laying of single layer vacuum pipe;This reality Piping unit 107 can be sling on the waggon 1082 that boss is placed on downward on interim delivery track by applying in example, can in a steady stream not The disconnected both ends direction conveyance conduit unit 107 to the vacuum pipe set up is simultaneously set up and is installed.Frame by this method If can by the factory of production pipeline unit be arranged to the middle part of vacuum pipe route to be laid, later using aforesaid way to Both ends synchronous construction, with the erection speed of this effective riser tubing unit.
4) when if desired. carries out the laying of double-layer vacuum pipeline, it will can be located at single layer vacuum pipe tail described above first The interim delivery track 1081 of one section of portion is removed, and later, will convey the bottom surface of the piping unit 107 come through the above steps One section of boss plane 108 after removing with delivery track is fitted close integrally, is formed supporting body high-intensitive up and down, is followed with this Ring completes the laying of double-layer vacuum pipeline.
Specifically, the top of the vacuum pipe bracket 200 is provided with positioning for the ease of the positioning of lower layer's piping unit Groove 201, the positioning groove are matched with the outer peripheral surface at 107 both ends of piping unit.
In the present embodiment, the permanent delivery track 109 is set under double-layer vacuum pipeline including Extension support horizontally outward Layer vacuum pipe lateral wall track loading end 401, along the track loading end 401 be laid with track 402 and be obliquely installed Support rod 403 in 401 bottom of track loading end, the same end of adjacent supports bar 403 respectively be embedded in double-layer vacuum The lock pillar 106 of lower layer's vacuum pipe side wall of pipeline fastens.The permanent delivery track formed by this method, can not only be conveniently double The return of waggon when layer vacuum pipe is laid with, meanwhile, occur in the also maintenance for later period double-layer vacuum pipeline, and operation tight Evacuating personnel when anxious safety accident provides advantageous safety guarantee.
In the present embodiment, the inboard wall of tube body of the interim delivery track 1081 and the double-layer vacuum pipeline after laying of disassembly Fastening is gone in this, as the high-speed train track in vacuum pipe using being arranged with this, be greatly improved vacuum pipe internal rail The convenience that road is laid with.
It can be by the manufacture of piping unit when being laid with using the laying method of the double-layer vacuum pipeline of aforesaid way design Factory is directly built to the one end or middle position on double-layer vacuum pipe line road, and the piping unit produced is led to Bridge Erector etc. later Large lifting equipment is promoted to waggon, with this make waggon with the laying progress of front piping unit it is continual into The conveying of row piping unit returns to waggon by permanent delivery track later, the carry out piping unit recycled with this Conveying greatly solve because piping unit volume is big by this method, the low problem of conevying efficiency brought by weight weight, And then it is greatly improved the laying efficiency of double-layer vacuum pipeline.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain of the invention Principle, and shall not be construed in any way as a limitation of the scope of protection of the invention.Based on the explanation herein, the technology of this field Personnel can associate with other specific embodiments of the invention without creative labor, these modes are fallen within Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of method for fast paving of single or double layer vacuum pipe, including pipeline configuration, the pipeline configuration include internal layer Helix tube, outer layer helix tube, the high-intensitive hardness filling being filled between the internal layer helix tube and outer layer helix tube Object and the tension part being combined as a whole for the internal layer helix tube and outer layer helix tube and the rigid filler, it is described Tension part is fastened with the internal layer helix tube and/or outer layer helix tube respectively, and the internal diameter of the internal layer helix tube is more than or equal to 3m, and it is less than or equal to 15m, which is characterized in that it is further comprising the steps of:
1) more piping units are layed in the top of spaced vacuum pipe bracket by, and make more piping units Boss bottom surface level is arranged upward, so as to form a boss plane;
2) it is laid with interim delivery track at the top of the boss plane after, and more on the outside of the interim delivery track The external side wall of the vacuum pipe that root piping unit is formed by sets up permanent delivery track, so that forward along interim delivery track The waggon of conveyance conduit unit can be returned along the permanent delivery track;The interim delivery track and permanent delivery track It is synchronous with the erection of front piping unit to be laid with forward;
3) by by interim delivery track successively convey come piping unit, by being arranged at intervals above vacuum pipe bracket Bridge Erector sling, and the turnover device by being arranged at the top of Bridge Erector overturns the boss bottom surface of piping unit to bottom surface court Upper setting matches with corresponding vacuum pipe bracket later, is then again converted into the waggon after unloading by Bridge Erector Permanent delivery track returns to waggon along permanent delivery track with this, finally by external hanging device by waggon again The secondary starting point for being converted into interim delivery track, continues to move forward, circuit sequentially after piping unit of reloading, and completes single layer The laying of vacuum pipe;
4) when if desired. carries out the laying of double-layer vacuum pipeline, it will can be located at single layer vacuum pipe described above tail portion first One section of interim delivery track is removed, and later, will convey the bottom surface and delivery track of the piping unit come through the above steps One section of boss plane after dismounting is fitted close, and is recycled with this, and the laying of double-layer vacuum pipeline is completed.
2. a kind of method for fast paving of single or double layer vacuum pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Positioning groove is provided at the top of vacuum pipe bracket, the positioning groove is matched with the outer peripheral surface at piping unit both ends.
3. a kind of method for fast paving of single or double layer vacuum pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Permanent delivery track includes that the track for lower layer's vacuum pipe lateral wall that Extension support is set to double-layer vacuum pipeline horizontally outward carries Face, along the track loading end be laid with track and be obliquely installed in the support rod of track loading end bottom, adjacent branch The same end of strut is fastened with the lock pillar for the lower layer's vacuum pipe side wall for being embedded in double-layer vacuum pipeline respectively.
4. a kind of method for fast paving of single or double layer vacuum pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The direction of rotation of internal layer helix tube and outer layer helix tube is opposite.
5. a kind of method for fast paving of single or double layer vacuum pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Internal layer helix tube and outer layer helix tube are all made of steel plate, and integrally volume is set.
6. a kind of method for fast paving of single or double layer vacuum pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pipe The outer surface in road is provided with the boss for the Pipe installing along its length.
7. a kind of method for fast paving of single or double layer vacuum pipe according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described The cross section of boss is arranged in isosceles trapezoid shape.
CN201710484309.6A 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of method for fast paving of pipeline configuration and its single or double layer vacuum pipe Expired - Fee Related CN107264541B (en)

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CN201710484309.6A CN107264541B (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of method for fast paving of pipeline configuration and its single or double layer vacuum pipe
PCT/CN2018/087724 WO2018233432A1 (en) 2017-06-23 2018-05-21 Pipeline structure and rapid laying method for single-layer or dual-layer vacuum pipeline thereof

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CN201710484309.6A CN107264541B (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of method for fast paving of pipeline configuration and its single or double layer vacuum pipe

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CN107264541B true CN107264541B (en) 2019-05-07

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107264541B (en) * 2017-06-23 2019-05-07 苏彬诚 A kind of method for fast paving of pipeline configuration and its single or double layer vacuum pipe
CN107907281B (en) * 2018-01-11 2020-05-26 张跃 Leakage judgment method for vacuum pipeline
CN108561626B (en) * 2018-05-24 2023-11-28 张跃 Pipeline installation device and method
CN109334682A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-02-15 中铁磁浮交通投资建设有限公司 A kind of light vacuum conduit traffic system and its construction method
CN111452807A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-07-28 张立发 Pipeline logistics transportation system

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CN107264541A (en) 2017-10-20

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