CN107264103A - The method of fabric double-side transfer printed - Google Patents
The method of fabric double-side transfer printed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107264103A CN107264103A CN201610214253.8A CN201610214253A CN107264103A CN 107264103 A CN107264103 A CN 107264103A CN 201610214253 A CN201610214253 A CN 201610214253A CN 107264103 A CN107264103 A CN 107264103A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- offset medium
- fabric
- transfer
- printing layer
- transfer printing
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/382—Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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Abstract
Present invention is disclosed a kind of method of fabric double-side transfer printed, duplex transfer printing is realized by the first offset medium and the second offset medium, including：The first pattern is printed in the transfer printing layer of the first offset medium, the mirror image of the first pattern is printed in the transfer printing layer of the second offset medium；The transfer printing layer of the transfer printing layer of first offset medium and the second offset medium is staggered relatively and be spaced in intervals, make the print pattern specular of the first offset medium and the second offset medium；The interval that fabric is placed between the first offset medium and the second offset medium；The stepped construction heating and pressurization constituted to the first offset medium, fabric and the second offset medium, so that the transfer printing layer of the transfer printing layer of the first offset medium and the second offset medium is release to web surface.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, and in particular to a kind of double-side transfer printed technique of fabric.
Background technology
Fabric printing process typically has Conventional decal, digital direct printing and transfer printing several ways, these printers
There is limitation in skill.For example, tradition is handled before need to being carried out with digital direct printing before printing and dyeing to fabric, fill dye molecule
Divide and penetrate into inside fabric, but dye molecule can not effectively penetrate into fabric another side, cause tow sides aberration larger, make
Optical density meter detects that value of chromatism is more than 1.0.Transfer printing can carry out printed on both sides, but print using double roller cylinder to fabric
Floral pattern is limited by roller size, and is limited by technique, it is difficult to make fabric positive and negative pattern specular.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve dye molecule in existing printing technology not penetrating into fabric another side, cause face
Expect the problem of the problem of positive and negative has aberration, and fabric double-side pattern are difficult to overlap.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of method of fabric double-side transfer printed, and it uses first turn
Medium and the second offset medium are printed, the first offset medium and the second offset medium are constituted by basement membrane and transfer printing layer, and method includes
Following steps：
The first pattern is printed in the transfer printing layer of the first offset medium, the mirror of the first pattern is printed in the transfer printing layer of the second offset medium
Picture；
The transfer printing layer of the transfer printing layer of first offset medium and the second offset medium is staggered relatively and be spaced in intervals, make first
The print pattern specular of offset medium and the second offset medium；
The interval that fabric is placed between the first offset medium and the second offset medium；
The stepped construction heating and pressurization constituted to the first offset medium, fabric and the second offset medium, so that the first transfer is situated between
The transfer printing layer of the transfer printing layer of matter and the second offset medium is release to web surface.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, " transfer printing layer of the first offset medium and the second transfer are situated between
The transfer printing layer of matter is staggered relatively and is spaced in intervals, and makes the print pattern mirror of first offset medium and the second offset medium
As symmetrical " after step, the first offset medium is relatively fixed with the second offset medium.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, heating and pressurization steps are, by the first offset medium, fabric
And second offset medium constitute stepped construction transferred under press.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, by the first offset medium, fabric and the second offset medium structure
Into stepped construction in 60-99 DEG C, 1-20kg/cm2Platen-press under transfer 10-120 seconds.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, " fabric is placed in the first offset medium and second turn
Before interval between print medium " step, constant humidity processing is carried out to fabric, so that fabric water content reaches 5% or more.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, constant humidity process step includes fabric being placed in humidity for 50-
Constant humidity at least one hour in 95% RH environment.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, this method also includes the fabric after transfer at 90-105 DEG C
At a temperature of decatize 10-60 minutes.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, this method also includes the fabric after decatize is washed and dried
It is dry.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, with transfer printing layer of the inkjet printing mode to the first offset medium
Print the first pattern and to the pattern of transfer printing layer mirror printed first of the second offset medium.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, inkjet printing uses active ink or acid ink.
Compared with prior art, the method for the fabric double-side transfer printed that the present invention is provided, by offset medium in fabric
Two surfaces carry out the transfer of specular simultaneously, and positive an inverse pattern is consistent, and aberration is small.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of fabric double-side transfer printed in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment shown in the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.But these embodiments are simultaneously
The present invention is not limited, structure that one of ordinary skill in the art is made according to these embodiments, method or functionally
Conversion is all contained in protection scope of the present invention.
The method of double-side transfer printed of the present invention is by offset medium to silk, nylon, cotton, terylene or other composite fibre
Fabric carries out stamp.
Offset medium is a kind of transfer film, is made up of the basement membrane and transfer printing layer that are superimposed, wherein membrane surface tension force is less than
30dyn/cm.The optional Class A of offset medium layer and two kinds of technical schemes of Class B.The raw material of Class A transfer printing layer includes ink absorption
Agent, dry filler, the raw material of Class B transfer printing layer include ink absorber, reaction promoter, dry filler.
Class A transfer printing layer is transferred suitable for active ink, and its raw materials by weight includes following components:
Hydroxymethyl cellulose 2-20%
Hydrophobicity starch 5-30%
Bleeding agent 1-10%
Surplus is water.
Class B transfer printing layer is transferred suitable for acid ink, and its raw materials by weight includes following components:
Modified starch 10-50%
Polyacrylic acid 10-50%
Citric acid 1-10%
Hydrophobic starch 1-10%
Bleeding agent 1-10%
Si02 2-8%
Surplus is water.
Specifically, the method for double-side transfer printed comprises the following steps：
The processing of fabric constant humidity：The fabric for needing stamp is placed on constant humidity at least one hour in the environment that humidity is 50-95% RH, made
Fabric water content reaches 5% or more.
Offset medium inkjet printing：In transfer layer surface the first pattern of inkjet printing of the first offset medium, at second turn
Transfer printing layer surface the first pattern of mirror printed of medium is printed, by the printing of printed the first offset medium and the second offset medium
Face（Transfer layer surface）Place face-to-face, make pattern specular.It is spaced between first offset medium and the second offset medium
Certain spacing, the spacing is to allow fabric by being advisable.Fix the first offset medium and the second offset medium.
Duplex transfer printing：By fabric is smooth be placed between relatively-stationary first offset medium and the second offset medium between
Every place, fabric front and the printing surface of the second offset medium are affixed, and reverse side is adjacent with the printing surface of the first offset medium.In 60-
99℃、1-20kg/cm2Platen-press under transfer 10-120 second after, by the first offset medium and the second offset medium stripping, make
Transfer printing layer is completely release to web surface.
Fabric decatize：Decatize 10-60 minutes under conditions of temperature is 90-105 DEG C.
Fabric is washed：First cold water washing, hot wash again, temperature is 75 DEG C or so, and the loose colour of web surface is washed into dry
Only.
Fabric is dried：Fabric is dried, double-side transfer printed technique is completed.
The fabric of stamp is completed by above-mentioned technique, positive an inverse pattern is consistent, and aberration is small, and process is simple.
Exemplary embodiment given below：
Embodiment one
55g/m2Silk double-side transfer printed technique, is first placed on constant humidity 1 hour in the environment that humidity is 80% RH by silk, makes
Its water content is stable.One pattern of active ink inkjet printing is used on the printing surface of the first offset medium, is situated between in the second transfer
One identical pattern of mirror printed on the printing surface of matter, by the printing of the first offset medium and the second offset medium after it is dry
Face is placed face-to-face, makes pattern specular, and be fixed.Fabric is placed on the first offset medium and the second offset medium
Centre, fabric front and the printing surface of the second offset medium are affixed.Using platen-press in 99 DEG C, 1kg/cm2Under the conditions of transfer
10 seconds.After cooling, by two offset mediums from fabric release, fabric decatize 30 minutes under the conditions of 97-99 DEG C, after use respectively
Cold water, hot wash, will be put into 70 DEG C of drying in oven after the loose colour washes clean on silk surface, complete the two-sided transfer print of silk
Flower.
Opacimeter detection two sides aberration is 0.2, and heterochromia naked eyes can not be differentiated.
Embodiment two
35g/m2Nylon double-side transfer printed technique, is first placed on constant humidity 1.5 hours in the environment that humidity is 50% RH by nylon,
Make its water content stable.One pattern of acid ink inkjet printing is used on the printing surface of the first offset medium, in the second transfer
One identical patterns of mirror printed on the printing surface of medium, by the printing of the first offset medium and the second offset medium after it is dry
Face is placed face-to-face, is made pattern specular, is fixed.Fabric is placed in the first offset medium and the second offset medium
Between, fabric front is affixed with mirror printed face.Using platen-press in 60 DEG C, 20kg/cm2Under the conditions of transfer 60 seconds, after cooling,
By two offset mediums from fabric release, decatize 10 minutes under the conditions of 102-105 DEG C, respectively with cold water, hot wash, treat
70 DEG C of drying in oven are put into after the loose colour washes clean on nylon surface, nylon double-side transfer printed is completed.
Opacimeter detection gained printed fabric two sides aberration is 0.1, and heterochromia naked eyes can not be differentiated.
Embodiment three
120g/m2Plain weave cotton, is first placed on permanent in the environment that humidity is 95% RH by plain weave cotton double-side transfer printed technique
Wet 2 hours, make its water content stable.One pattern of active ink inkjet printing is used on the printing surface of the first offset medium,
First offset medium and the second transfer, are situated between by one identical patterns of mirror printed on the printing surface of the second offset medium after it is dry
The printing surface of matter is placed face-to-face, is made pattern specular, is fixed.Fabric is placed on the first offset medium and second turn
Print in the middle of medium, fabric front and the printing surface of the second offset medium are affixed.Using platen-press in 80 DEG C, 10kg/cm2Condition
It is lower transfer 120 seconds, after cooling, by two offset mediums from fabric it is release.Decatize fabric 60 minutes under the conditions of 90-94 DEG C,
Cold water, hot wash are used respectively, after being put into 105 DEG C of drying in oven after the loose colour washes clean of plain weave cotton surface, complete flat
Brocade cloth double-side transfer printed.
Opacimeter detection gained printed fabric two sides aberration is 0.3, and heterochromia naked eyes can not be differentiated.
The present invention carries out double-side transfer printed by offset medium to fabric, and fabric positive and negative decalcomania can be made consistent,
And aberration is less than 0.5 with opacimeter detection, can not visually differentiate difference.
It should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one
Individual independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art will should say
Bright book is as an entirety, and the technical scheme in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can
With the other embodiment of understanding.
Those listed above is a series of to be described in detail only for feasibility embodiment of the invention specifically
Bright, they simultaneously are not used to limit the scope of the invention, all equivalent implementations made without departing from skill spirit of the present invention
Or change should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method of fabric double-side transfer printed, it is characterised in that use the first offset medium and the second offset medium, institute
State the first offset medium and the second offset medium to constitute by basement membrane and transfer printing layer, methods described comprises the following steps：
The first pattern is printed in the transfer printing layer of first offset medium, first is printed in the transfer printing layer of second offset medium
The mirror image of pattern；
The transfer printing layer of the transfer printing layer of first offset medium and the second offset medium is staggered relatively and be spaced in intervals, make described
The print pattern specular of first offset medium and the second offset medium；
The interval that the fabric is placed between the first offset medium and the second offset medium；
The stepped construction heating that is constituted to first offset medium, fabric and the second offset medium and pressurize, so that described the
The transfer printing layer of the transfer printing layer of one offset medium and the second offset medium is release to web surface.
2. the method for fabric double-side transfer printed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described " the first transfer to be situated between
The transfer printing layer of the transfer printing layer of matter and the second offset medium is staggered relatively and is spaced in intervals, and makes first offset medium and
After the print pattern specular of two offset mediums " step, the first offset medium is relatively fixed with the second offset medium.
3. the method for fabric double-side transfer printed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heating and pressurization steps
For the stepped construction for constituting first offset medium, fabric and the second offset medium is transferred under press.
4. the method for fabric double-side transfer printed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the described first transfer is situated between
The stepped construction that matter, fabric and the second offset medium are constituted is in 60-99 DEG C, 1-20kg/cm2Platen-press under transfer 10-120
Second.
5. the method for fabric double-side transfer printed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described " by the fabric
It is placed in the interval between the first offset medium and the second offset medium " before step, constant humidity processing is carried out to the fabric, with
Fabric water content is set to reach 5% or more.
6. the method for fabric double-side transfer printed according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the constant humidity process step bag
Include and the fabric is placed in constant humidity at least one hour in the environment that humidity is 50-95% RH.
7. the method for fabric double-side transfer printed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including by the face after transfer
Material is decatize 10-60 minutes at a temperature of 90-105 DEG C.
8. the method for fabric double-side transfer printed according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also including by the face after decatize
Material is washed and dried.
9. the method for fabric double-side transfer printed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in inkjet printing mode to institute
The transfer printing layer for stating the first offset medium prints the first pattern and to the figure of transfer printing layer mirror printed first of second offset medium
Case.
10. the method for fabric double-side transfer printed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inkjet printing is used
Active ink or acid ink.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610214253.8A CN107264103A (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | The method of fabric double-side transfer printed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610214253.8A CN107264103A (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | The method of fabric double-side transfer printed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107264103A true CN107264103A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
ID=60052849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610214253.8A Pending CN107264103A (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | The method of fabric double-side transfer printed |
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| CN (1) | CN107264103A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108642650A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-10-12 | 内蒙古鄂尔多斯资源股份有限公司 | The two-sided digital printing method and cashmere product of cashmere tatting product |
| CN109763364A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-05-17 | 广州市盛勤实业有限公司 | A kind of terylene duplex pringing technique |
| CN110117915A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-13 | 江苏康尼纺织品有限公司 | A kind of single-layer double-side thermal transfer printing technique of terylene woollen blanket |
| CN110181962A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-30 | 苏州印丝特数码科技有限公司 | A kind of production method of double-side different color silk muffler |
| CN110565419A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-13 | 刘静 | Fabric double-side accurate alignment printing method |
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| CN103993492A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-08-20 | 昆山彩渡数码印花有限公司 | All cotton activity transfer printing process |
| CN104527255A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-04-22 | 全斯福新材料（苏州）有限公司 | Ink-jet printing transfer-printing paper for silk and preparation method of ink-jet printing transfer-printing paper for silk |
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| CN102059868A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-05-18 | 刘奎 | Double-face multicolor printing process and method for manufacturing flag thereby |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110117915A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-13 | 江苏康尼纺织品有限公司 | A kind of single-layer double-side thermal transfer printing technique of terylene woollen blanket |
| CN108642650A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-10-12 | 内蒙古鄂尔多斯资源股份有限公司 | The two-sided digital printing method and cashmere product of cashmere tatting product |
| CN109763364A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-05-17 | 广州市盛勤实业有限公司 | A kind of terylene duplex pringing technique |
| CN109763364B (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2021-08-17 | 广州市盛勤实业有限公司 | Polyester double-sided printing process |
| CN110181962A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-30 | 苏州印丝特数码科技有限公司 | A kind of production method of double-side different color silk muffler |
| CN110565419A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-13 | 刘静 | Fabric double-side accurate alignment printing method |
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Address after: 215143 No. 83-3 Changping Road, Dongqiao, Huangdao Town, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Quansifu new materials (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215137 Anle Village, Taiping Street, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Quansifu new materials (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20171020 |