CN107263837A - A kind of preparation method and applications of teflon rod - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method and applications of teflon rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107263837A
CN107263837A CN201710546981.3A CN201710546981A CN107263837A CN 107263837 A CN107263837 A CN 107263837A CN 201710546981 A CN201710546981 A CN 201710546981A CN 107263837 A CN107263837 A CN 107263837A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
teflon rod
flexible pipe
hot pressing
preparation
extrusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710546981.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗伯祥
罗文畅
李培光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Changye Rubber Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Changye Rubber Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Changye Rubber Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Changye Rubber Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710546981.3A priority Critical patent/CN107263837A/en
Publication of CN107263837A publication Critical patent/CN107263837A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/06Rod-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92514Pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2027/00Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2027/12Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material containing fluorine
    • B29K2027/18PTFE, i.e. polytetrafluorethene, e.g. ePTFE, i.e. expanded polytetrafluorethene

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of teflon rod, including:Using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) powder as raw material, it is placed on hot pressing extrusion machine and is extruded, and control the extrusion temperature and extrusion pressure of hot pressing extrusion machine, prepares length as 10m 500m and a diameter of 4mm 60mm teflon rod.The teflon rod prepared using teflon rod preparation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that heat endurance is good and not easy to break, can as hydraulic rubber flexible pipe plug, it will not be deformed after being repeatedly used under the curing temperature of hydraulic rubber flexible pipe, reduce the scrap cost of hydraulic rubber flexible pipe production plug, the internal diameter size of hydraulic rubber flexible pipe can be accurately controlled, the quality of hydraulic rubber flexible pipe is improved, the qualification rate of hydraulic rubber flexible pipe is substantially increased.

Description

A kind of preparation method and applications of teflon rod
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of polymer materials, it is more particularly related to a kind of teflon rod Preparation method, a kind of application of the teflon rod prepared the invention further relates to teflon rod preparation method.
Background technology
Hydraulic rubber flexible pipe often uses rubber bar and PP rods as plug, but rubber bar and PP rod service lifes are short, holds Easy fracture, can occur softening, aging when by being repeatedly in 130-170 DEG C of high temperature, plug is deformed, and hydraulic pressure rubber The control of glue inner diameter is controlled mainly by the size of plug, and the deformation of plug can cause the diameter of plug uneven, directly Connect the internal diameter that have impact on hydraulic rubber flexible pipe.Ordinary rubber rod and PP rods will scrap replacing using 30-50 times, greatly increase life Produce cost.
Teflon rod, is commonly called as Teflon rod, available for chemical industry, machinery, electronic apparatus and the field such as medical, with adding High heat endurance, will not also deform at 300-500 DEG C, but the Teflon rod of in the market production only has 1-5m length, And the length for the plug that hydraulic rubber flexible pipe is used will be in 10m-200m or so, therefore the teflon rod that in the market is produced is simultaneously It cannot function as the plug of hydraulic rubber flexible pipe production and application.Patent No. CN101011854A Chinese patent discloses a kind of poly- The preparation method and its special hot pressing extrusion machine of tetrafluoroethene bar hot pressing extrusion, it passes through two push rods and two extruding pipes Coordinate, improve the basal rate of teflon rod, vertical discharge method avoids the blocking of hopper, but discharges vertically Mode limit the length of teflon rod, therefore the teflon rod of long length can not be prepared, and be used as The plug of hydraulic rubber flexible pipe.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantage that at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation method of teflon rod, it is by adjusting extrusion temperature Degree and extrusion pressure, have produced the teflon rod with certain length, and it can make as the production of hydraulic rubber flexible pipe With, and be reused several times and will not also deform, reduce the cost of raw material, it is ensured that the qualification rate of hydraulic rubber flexible pipe.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide the extrusion temperature in a kind of preparation method of teflon rod and squeeze Pressure pressure can realize the continuous uninterrupted production of teflon rod, it is ensured that it is suitable that the teflon rod of long length is produced Profit is carried out.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of teflon rod, including:
Using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) powder as raw material, it is placed on hot pressing extrusion machine and is extruded, and control hot pressing extrusion machine Extrusion temperature and extrusion pressure, to prepare length as 10m-500m and a diameter of 4mm-60mm teflon rod.
Preferably, wherein, the extrusion temperature of hot pressing extrusion machine is 330-400 DEG C, and extrusion pressure is 15-35Mpa.
Preferably, wherein, the extruded velocity of hot pressing extrusion machine is 0.3-0.6m/h.
Preferably, wherein, the extrusion temperature of hot pressing extrusion machine is 350-400 DEG C, and extrusion pressure is 20-30Mpa.
Preferably, wherein, the extrusion temperature of hot pressing extrusion machine is 390 DEG C, and extrusion pressure is 32Mpa.
Preferably, wherein, the extrusion temperature of hot pressing extrusion machine is 340 DEG C, and extrusion pressure is 18Mpa.
The application of the teflon rod prepared the invention also discloses the preparation method of teflon rod, be by length 10m-500m and a diameter of 4mm-60mm teflon rod are used as the plug for preparing hydraulic pressure rubber hose.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
1st, it is 10m-500m and straight that the preparation method for the teflon rod that the present invention is provided is simple, can prepare length Footpath is 4mm-60mm teflon rod, and heat endurance is good, it is not easy to be broken, when temperature is 300-500 DEG C also not It can deform.
2nd, teflon rod prepared by the preparation method of teflon rod of the present invention can be used as hydraulic rubber The plug of flexible pipe is used, and hydraulic rubber flexible pipe vulcanizes between 130-170 degree, therefore teflon rod is eternal at such a temperature It will not deform, prevent the situation of plug deformation used when being prepared as hydraulic rubber flexible pipe, can accurately control The internal diameter size of hydraulic rubber flexible pipe, improves the quality of hydraulic rubber flexible pipe, and product qualification rate is greatly improved, and can be repeatedly anti- Use again, reduce the cost of raw material.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein are not precluded from one or many The presence or addition of individual other elements or its combination.
Embodiment 1
The present invention is placed in hot pressing extrusion machine and extruded using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) powder as raw material, and control hot pressing is squeezed The extrusion temperature for going out machine is 330 DEG C, and extrusion pressure is 35Mpa, and extruded velocity is 0.3m/h, prepares length for 20m, diameter For 4mm-60mm teflon rod.
Embodiment 2
The present invention is placed in hot pressing extrusion machine and extruded using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) powder as raw material, and control hot pressing is squeezed The extrusion temperature for going out machine is 400 DEG C, and extrusion pressure is 20Mpa, and extruded velocity is 0.4m/h, prepares length for 50m, diameter For 4mm-60mm teflon rod.
Embodiment 3
The present invention is placed in hot pressing extrusion machine and extruded using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) powder as raw material, and control hot pressing is squeezed The extrusion temperature for going out machine is 350 DEG C, and extrusion pressure is 15Mpa, and extruded velocity is 0.5m/h, prepares length for 100m, straight Footpath is 4mm-60mm teflon rod.
Embodiment 4
The present invention is placed in hot pressing extrusion machine and extruded using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) powder as raw material, and control hot pressing is squeezed The extrusion temperature for going out machine is 340 DEG C, and extrusion pressure is 25Mpa, and extruded velocity is 0.5m/h, prepares length for 300m, straight Footpath is 4mm-60mm teflon rod.
Embodiment 5
The present invention is placed in hot pressing extrusion machine and extruded using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) powder as raw material, and control hot pressing is squeezed The extrusion temperature for going out machine is 390 DEG C, and extrusion pressure is 32Mpa, and extruded velocity is 0.6m/h, prepares length for 500m, straight Footpath is 4mm-60mm teflon rod.
Embodiment 6
The present invention is placed in hot pressing extrusion machine and extruded using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) powder as raw material, and control hot pressing is squeezed The extrusion temperature for going out machine is 380 DEG C, and extrusion pressure is 30Mpa, and extruded velocity is 0.4m/h, prepares length for 400m, straight Footpath is 4mm-60mm teflon rod.
The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) that the preparation method of the teflon rod provided by embodiment 1- embodiments 6 is prepared Rod, can be as the plug for preparing hydraulic pressure rubber hose, and uninterruptedly production process will strictly control extruding to press to production process within 20 hours Power and extrusion temperature, temperature is too high and hypotony can all directly affect the continuity of teflon rod production.Through testing table It is bright, do not deformed after temperature is 130-170 DEG C of Reusability 300-1500 times, therefore, it is possible to accurately control hydraulic rubber The internal diameter size of flexible pipe, so as to improve the quality of hydraulic rubber flexible pipe, improves product qualification rate, and teflon rod is made For hydraulic rubber flexible pipe plug when do not allow easily broken, the quality of hydraulic rubber flexible pipe is ensure that significantly.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited In specific details.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of teflon rod, it is characterised in that including:
Using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) powder as raw material, it is placed on hot pressing extrusion machine and is extruded, and controls the extrusion of hot pressing extrusion machine Temperature and extrusion pressure, to prepare length as 10m-500m and a diameter of 4mm-60mm teflon rod.
2. a kind of preparation method of teflon rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that hot pressing extrusion machine is squeezed Go out temperature for 330-400 DEG C, extrusion pressure is 15-35Mpa.
3. a kind of preparation method of teflon rod according to claim 2, it is characterised in that hot pressing extrusion machine is squeezed Go out speed for 0.3-0.6m/h.
4. a kind of preparation method of teflon rod according to claim 2, it is characterised in that hot pressing extrusion machine is squeezed Go out temperature for 350-400 DEG C, extrusion pressure is 20-30Mpa.
5. a kind of preparation method of teflon rod according to claim 2, it is characterised in that hot pressing extrusion machine is squeezed Go out temperature for 390 DEG C, extrusion pressure is 32Mpa.
6. a kind of preparation method of teflon rod according to claim 2, it is characterised in that hot pressing extrusion machine is squeezed Go out temperature for 340 DEG C, extrusion pressure is 18Mpa.
7. polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) prepared by a kind of preparation method of teflon rod according to any one of claim 1~6 The application of rod, it is characterised in that using length be 10m-500m and a diameter of 4mm-60mm teflon rod is as making The plug of standby hydraulic rubber flexible pipe.
CN201710546981.3A 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of preparation method and applications of teflon rod Pending CN107263837A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710546981.3A CN107263837A (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of preparation method and applications of teflon rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710546981.3A CN107263837A (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of preparation method and applications of teflon rod

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107263837A true CN107263837A (en) 2017-10-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107559505A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-09 广州畅业橡胶石油设备有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of rubber hose
CN113480817A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-10-08 湖北宇辰新材料有限公司 Preparation method of polytetrafluoroethylene rod

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59232838A (en) * 1983-06-15 1984-12-27 Fujikura Ltd Manufacture of wire rod coated with tetrafluoroethylene resin
US5326247A (en) * 1991-04-25 1994-07-05 Wk Worek Kunststofftechnik Gmbh Paste extruder
CN101011854A (en) * 2007-01-31 2007-08-08 杨根源 Manufacturing method for hot pressing extrusion of polytetrafluoroethylene steel bar and special hot pressing extrusion machine therefor
CN200998907Y (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-01-02 杨根源 Hot pressing extrusion machine for preparing polytetrafluoroethylene bar
CN201098990Y (en) * 2007-08-10 2008-08-13 杨根源 Polytetrafluoroethylene bar hot pressing extrusion machine
CN203157099U (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-08-28 昆明特瑞特塑胶有限公司 Device for forming outlet of plastics extruder

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59232838A (en) * 1983-06-15 1984-12-27 Fujikura Ltd Manufacture of wire rod coated with tetrafluoroethylene resin
US5326247A (en) * 1991-04-25 1994-07-05 Wk Worek Kunststofftechnik Gmbh Paste extruder
CN200998907Y (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-01-02 杨根源 Hot pressing extrusion machine for preparing polytetrafluoroethylene bar
CN101011854A (en) * 2007-01-31 2007-08-08 杨根源 Manufacturing method for hot pressing extrusion of polytetrafluoroethylene steel bar and special hot pressing extrusion machine therefor
CN201098990Y (en) * 2007-08-10 2008-08-13 杨根源 Polytetrafluoroethylene bar hot pressing extrusion machine
CN203157099U (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-08-28 昆明特瑞特塑胶有限公司 Device for forming outlet of plastics extruder

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
林师沛: "《塑料配制与成型》", 31 October 2004 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107559505A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-09 广州畅业橡胶石油设备有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of rubber hose
CN107559505B (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-07-30 广州畅业橡胶石油设备有限公司 A kind of manufacturing method of rubber hose
CN113480817A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-10-08 湖北宇辰新材料有限公司 Preparation method of polytetrafluoroethylene rod

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Application publication date: 20171020

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication