The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:Installed there is provided ammeter box and transport operating platform and its application method, tool
There are Fast Installation electricity box, it is automatic to keep electricity box to rectify and level, the various functions of electricity box can be transported.
The technical scheme of the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:
A kind of ammeter box, which is installed, transports operating platform, it is characterised in that:Including support body, hydraulic system, movable pulley, positioning
Device, fixed mount, electrolevel and control device.The support body include bottom plate, top plate, four pillars, three
Crossbeam, four support bars, two pedals.The pillar is pipe, and the bottom plate is rectangular flat, four angles of bottom plate respectively with
The bottom of four pillars is fixedly connected, and the top plate is the flat board that rear portion is provided with rectangular indentation, and the rectangular indentation lacks for operation
Mouthful, top plate at the top of four pillars with being fixedly connected.Upper end of the two ends of the crossbeam respectively with two adjacent pillars is fixed
Connection, and be fixedly connected with top plate, the crossbeam between two anterior pillars is anterior crossbeam, the horizontal stroke positioned at the left and right sides
Beam is middle beam, the two ends of the anterior crossbeam provided with lean out hole of the axial line for fore-and-aft direction, the middle beam it is interior
Side is provided with sliding groove.Trisection point of the two ends of the support bar respectively with the pillar of the left and right sides is fixedly connected, two supports
Bar horizontal positioned and parallel to each other, described to step on as rectangular slab, the top of pedal is provided with rectangular opening, and the side of pedal is provided with up and down two
Group hook, the distance between two groups of hooks are identical with the distance between two support bars up and down, pedal is hung over into two branch
On strut.The fixed mount includes two rotating bars, fix bar, adjusting rod, pallet, rotation posts.The rotation post quantity
For two, and the anterior left and right ends of top plate are separately fixed at, the rotating bar fore-and-aft direction is placed, and the front end of rotating bar is with turning
The upper end of dynamic pillar is articulated and connected.The fix bar perpendicular to two rotating bars, and its two ends respectively with two rotating bars
Front portion is fixedly connected, and the fix bar is arranged with two pallets, and the pallet in left side is the first pallet, and the pallet on right side is the second support
Disk.The adjusting rod is parallel with fix bar, and the left end of adjusting rod is provided with the sleeve pipe parallel to rotating bar, and the right-hand member of regulation pipe is provided with
It is provided with the middle part of anchor ear, the tube wall of described sleeve pipe in screw, screw and lock screw is installed, the sleeve pipe of adjusting rod is set in left side
In rotating bar, the anchor ear is socketed in the rotating bar on right side, and the left side of the adjusting rod is provided with the 3rd pallet, and right side is provided with the
Four pallets.First pallet includes sliding shoe, grip block, side plate, grip bolt.The side on the top of the sliding shoe is provided with
Sliding eye, the top of sliding shoe, which is provided with screw, the screw and sliding eye insertion, the screw, is provided with fixed screw, slides
Block is enclosed on fix bar top, and the side plate is the rectangular slab that middle part is provided with screw, side plate perpendicular to sliding shoe left side edge simultaneously
And both are fixedly connected, the grip bolt is wing bolt, and grip bolt is spirally connected with side plate and is connected, the middle part of the grip block
Provided with bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the right-hand member of grip bolt.The structure of second pallet and the first pallet
It is symmetrical, third and fourth pallet respectively with it is symmetrical before and after first and second pallet.The movable pulley includes connecting pole and universal wheel, even
Post is connect for cylinder, the lower end of connecting pole is fixedly connected with universal wheel.The locator includes propeller, pushing ram, leans out bar.Institute
Stating propeller includes fixed plate, propulsion electric machine, propulsion lead screw, leading screw fixed seat, positive stop, counting block, the fixed plate
For rectangular slab, the lower end of forward edge of the fixed plate with operating breach is vertical and both are fixedly connected.The propulsion electric machine is with consolidating
Be fixedly connected in the middle part of fixed board, the leading screw fixed seating in the middle part of anterior crossbeam, the propulsion lead screw and propulsion electric machine
Rotating shaft is fixedly connected, and the other end and the leading screw fixed seat of propulsion lead screw are slidably connected.The positive stop has two, positioned at propulsion
The both sides of motor, and be fixedly connected with fixed plate, the bottom of the relative side of two positive stops is respectively equipped with infrared emission
The transmitter and receiver of device, the photoelectric beam detector are located at the bottom of propulsion lead screw, and the counting block is located at propulsion lead screw
Close to one end of propulsion electric machine rotating shaft, counting block is strip, and the length for counting block is promoted more than photoelectric beam detector distance
Leading screw in the vertical direction distance.The middle part of the pushing ram is provided with the screw matched with propulsion lead screw, and and propulsion lead screw
Be spirally connected connection, and the two ends of pushing ram are slideably positioned in the sliding groove of two middle beams respectively.The bar quantity that leans out is two
It is individual, the two ends of pushing ram are respectively arranged at, lean out that bar is vertical with pushing ram, the other end for leaning out bar is plugged on the spy of anterior crossbeam
Portal inside.The hydraulic system includes fuel tank, electric hydraulic pump and four lifting hydraulic cylinders, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder is work
Plunger type hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder body of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the inside of pillar, the raise-lower hydraulic
The top of the piston rod of cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper end of connecting pole.The electrolevel is arranged on fix bar bottom, electronics
The controller electrical connection of level meter and control device.The controller electrical connection of the electric hydraulic pump and control device, institute
The controller for stating propulsion electric machine and control device is electrically connected, the controller electrical connection for counting motor and control device,
The controller electrical connection of the upper and lower travel switch and control device, control device (9) is provided with switch control panel, switch
Control panel is electrically connected by flexible circuit conductor and control device.
Preferably, the support bar top is provided with two blocks, and the distance between two blocks are slightly larger than the width of pedal.
Preferably, the outside of the middle beam is provided with locating rack, and the locating rack includes, locating shaft, locating rod, placement
Axle, the locating shaft and placement axle are fixedly connected with middle beam, and described locating rod one end is articulated and connected with locating shaft, the other end
It is articulated on placement axle, one end of the remotely located axle of locating rod is provided with right angle hook, and the outside of the rotating bar is provided with positioning
Hole, the right angle hook to clamping locating rod.
Preferably, the movable pulley includes supporting plate, supporting plate, lock, connecting pole and universal wheel, the support tube
Middle part in pipe is provided with overhead gage and lower baffle plate, and overhead gage is located at the top of lower baffle plate, and the centre of the overhead gage is provided with fixation
Hole, the both sides of fixing hole are provided with lock hole, and the middle part of the lower baffle plate is provided with fixing hole, and the connecting pole is located at upper and lower baffle plate
Fixing hole inside, the middle part of connecting pole is provided with lock slots, the universal wheel located at the lower end of connecting pole and both be fixedly connected,
The lower end of connecting pole is arranged with spring, and the lower spring end is fixedly connected with universal wheel, and upper end is abutted with lower baffle plate, the locking
Device includes clamping block and Lock spring, and the clamping block is located at the top of clamping block provided with solution locked groove and catch, the solution locked groove,
The notch for solving locked groove is upward, and is coincided with the upper and lower with lock hole, and the bottom land of solution locked groove is inclined plane, and the catch is located on clamping block
A lateral edges of the portion close to support tube axis line.The clamping block is located between upper and lower baffle plate, Lock spring one end and clamping block
It is fixedly connected, the other end is abutted with the inner side of the tube wall of support tube, the catch of clamping block is fastened in the lock slots of connecting pole.Institute
Stating supporting plate includes bearing plate, trip lever and support spring, and the bearing plate is located at the top of support tube, the diameter of bearing plate
Identical with the external diameter of support tube, the top of bearing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the piston rod of lifting hydraulic cylinder, the support bullet
Spring is located at the bottom of bearing plate and both are fixedly connected, and the bottom of support spring is abutted with overhead gage, and the trip lever is located at and held
The bottom of fishplate bar and both be fixedly connected, the cross sectional shape of trip lever and the form fit of lock hole, the bottom of trip lever is inclines
Inclined-plane, the bottom of trip lever and clamping block) top solution locked groove sliding contact.
Preferably, the top of the top plate be provided with measuring mechanism, to detect the thickness of electricity box with determine ammeter box install
Transport distance of the operating platform apart from wall.The measuring mechanism includes shrinkage-rule, counter, trigger, support and descending
Cheng Kaiguan and upper stroke switch.The support is rectangular box, and branch is set up in the left side of left pivot movement bar, the bottom of support and top plate
It is fixedly connected, the centre of support is provided with leading screw through hole, and the front portion of support is provided with counting through hole.The shrinkage-rule includes counting electricity
Machine, counting leading screw, sliding tube, measurement bar, the counting motor set standoff bottom, count motor and are fixedly connected with top plate,
The rotating shaft of motor is counted just to leading screw through hole, rotating shaft of the counting leading screw with counting motor is fixedly connected, and the sliding tube is
Rectangular tube, sliding tube is located at the centre of frame upper, the center line of the vertical direction of sliding tube and the axial line weight of leading screw through hole
Close, the measurement bar is rectangular shaft, the tube chamber matching of measurement bar exterior contour and sliding tube, and the bottom of measurement bar is provided with and counting
The screw of leading screw matching, the measurement bar is spirally connected with counting leading screw to be connected, and measurement bar is slideably positioned in the tube chamber of sliding tube.Institute
The top that trigger is located at measurement bar is stated, trigger includes electromagnet, fixator, frizzen, trigger head, afterburning blocks, reset bullet
Spring, roller.The fixator is rectangular block, and the middle part of fixator is provided with the through hole that axial line is left and right directions, the electromagnet
Quantity has two, is fixedly connected respectively with the side of left and right two of fixator, and the frizzen is arranged in the through hole of fixator
Portion, the trigger head is arranged on the left end of frizzen, and the roller is arranged on the right-hand member of frizzen, and the afterburning blocks are magnetic material
Material, afterburning blocks are located at the right side of fixator, and are fixedly connected with frizzen, and the back-moving spring is located at fixator and afterburning blocks
Centre, back-moving spring is sheathed on frizzen.The counter includes generating laser, laser pickoff and light barrier, described
Light barrier is located at the bottom of support, and light barrier is fixedly connected with counting leading screw, and the generating laser is upper located at support
Portion, the light-emitting device and counting through hole of generating laser are corresponded to up and down, and the laser pickoff is located at the top of top plate, and laser connects
Receive device corresponding up and down with generating laser.The lower stroke switch is located at the bottom of sliding tube and fixes company with the top of support
Connect, the upper stroke switch is located at the front end of fixator, and upper stroke switch is with trigger head in same level.
Preferably, the top plate top is provided with rubber blanket, the chamber door to prevent from destroying electricity box.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, the invention carries out lift work using electric hydraulic pump and piston-type hydraulic cylinder has reduction personnel's physical demand
Beneficial effect;
2nd, the invention realizes that the level of electricity box is determined using electric hydraulic pump and electrolevel using the method automatically controlled
Position, the beneficial effect with efficiently and accurately;
3rd, the movable pulley of the invention has mobile and support effect, and portable wheel, which lands, to be moved, operation time shift
Driving wheel is recovered in support tube by the pressure of hydraulic cylinder connecting rod to be allowed support tube to land to be supported, and is had concurrently with mobile support
Beneficial effect;
4th, the invention has automatic measurement electricity box thickness, is automatically positioned function of the operating desk apart from the distance of metope;
5th, the invention is provided with support bar and pedal, is easy to staff to ascend a height the beneficial effect of operation with ladder is combined into
Really.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that ammeter box of the present invention installs the outward appearance left view for transporting a kind of example of operating platform,
Fig. 2 is that ammeter box of the present invention installs a kind of transport front view of example of operating platform,
Fig. 3 is that ammeter box of the present invention installs a kind of transport top view of example of operating platform,
Fig. 4 is that ammeter box of the present invention installs the top view that a kind of example of transport operating platform removes top plate,
Fig. 5 is that ammeter box of the present invention installs a-quadrant enlarged drawing in a kind of transport instance graph 1 of operating platform,
Fig. 6 is that ammeter box of the present invention installs the measurement structure front view for transporting a kind of example of operating platform,
Fig. 7 is that ammeter box of the present invention installs the measuring mechanism top view for transporting a kind of example of operating platform,
Fig. 8 is that ammeter box of the present invention installs a kind of transport left view of the pallet of example of operating platform,
Fig. 9 is that ammeter box of the present invention installs a kind of transport front view of the pallet of example of operating platform,
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that ammeter box of the present invention installs the fixed mount vertical state for transporting a kind of example of operating platform.
In figure:
11. bottom plate, 12. top plates, 13. pillars, 141. anterior crossbeams, 142. middle beams, 143. lean out hole, and 144. slide
Groove, 15. support bars, 16. pedals,
21. fuel tank, 22. electric hydraulic pumps, 231. lifting hydraulic cylinders,
3. movable pulley, 31. support tubes, 312. overhead gages, 313. lower baffle plates, 321. bearing plates, 322. trip levers, 323.
Support spring, 331. clamping blocks, 332. Lock springs, 333. catch, 34. connecting poles, 35. universal wheels,
410. fixed plates, 411. propulsion electric machines, 412. propulsion lead screws, 413. leading screw fixed seats, 414. count block, 415.
Positive stop, 42. pushing rams, 43. lean out bar,
51. rotating bar, 52. fix bars, 53. adjusting rods, 531. sleeve pipes, 532. anchor ears, the pallets of 54a. first, 54b. second
Pallet, the pallets of 54c. the 3rd, the pallets of 54d. the 4th, 55. rotation posts, 541. sliding shoes, 542. grip blocks, 543. side plates,
544. grip bolts,
6. measuring mechanism, 611. lower stroke switch, 612. upper stroke switch, 64. supports, 671. electromagnet, 672. fix
Device, 673. frizzens, 674. trigger heads, 675. afterburning blocks, 676. back-moving springs, 677. rollers, 681. generating lasers, 682.
Laser pickoff, 683. light barriers, 691. counting motors, 692. counting leading screws, 693. measurement bars, 694. sliding tubes,
9. control device.
Embodiment
To make technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, embodiments of the present invention are done further below
Explain in detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of ammeter box, which is installed, transports operating platform, including support body, hydraulic system, locator, fixed mount,
Electrolevel and control device 9.The device is that ammeter box installs transport operating platform, therefore the device has transport electricity box
And it can aid in installing the function of electricity box.In order to realize that these functions need many devices to be coordinated, including, positioning should
The locator of device, the fixed mount of fixed electricity box, adjusts the electrolevel of electricity box level, lifts the hydraulic system of the device,
And the control device 9 and the support body of installation said apparatus of control said apparatus.
The structure of support body first to providing installation site for each device is described.Support body, which is one, has two layers of flat board
Supporting structure, include four pillars 13 of a bottom plate 11, a top plate 12 and connecting bottom board 11 and top plate 12.In order to just
Installation and the stability of increase support body in locator 4, three crossbeams 14 are provided with the top of support body.In order that the support body
Function with ladder with facilitate operating personnel ascend a height operation on support body be provided with four support bars 15 and two pedals 16.
For the ease of the placement of electricity box, bottom plate 11 is designed as rectangular flat.Personnel station works on support body for convenience, will
Top plate 12 is designed as rear portion and sets flat board jaggy, and the breach is operation breach 17.The exterior contour of top plate 12 and bottom plate 11
Size is identical.When electricity box are fixed in operating personnel, operation breach 17 facilitates standing enterprising in bottom plate 11
Row operation.Pillar 13 is support and the attachment structure of connecting bottom board 11 and top plate 12, for the ease of the installation of lifting hydraulic cylinder 231
Pillar 13 is designed as hollow structure.As shown in figure 1, lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 is arranged on the inside of pillar 13.
The quantity of crossbeam has three, as shown in Fig. 2 the crossbeam being wherein located between anterior two pillars 13 is anterior crossbeam
141, the crossbeam between two pillars 13 of the left and right sides is middle beam 142.The two ends of crossbeam are respectively with adjacent two
The top of individual pillar 13 is fixedly connected.For the effect of the load-bearing that increases top plate 12, the top of crossbeam is consolidated with the bottom of top plate 12
Fixed connection.Crossbeam also has the effect that auxiliary locator is positioned in addition to the effect with increase structural stability.In order to just
The device is leant out in leaning out bar 43, direction of axis line is provided with the two ends of anterior crossbeam 141 and leans out hole for fore-and-aft direction
143.Sliding groove 144 is provided with middle beam 142 in order to provide sliding rail to pushing ram 42.Sliding groove 144 is located at a left side
On the relative side of the middle beams 142 of right both sides, and the notch of the sliding groove 144 of two middle beams 142 is relative.
In order to realize the function of ladder, two support bars 15 are respectively provided between two pillars 13 of the left and right sides.
Two horizontal parallels of support bar 15 between two pillars 13 are placed, and the two ends of two support bars 15 are located on pillar 13 respectively
At 1/3rd of top plate 12 and bottom plate 11.Want to realize that the effect of ladder has also needed to step and has been supported, in order to not
The placement of electricity box is influenceed, is hung in the pedal 16 as step on two support bars 15.Pedal 16 has two and is hung in a left side
On the support bar 15 of right both sides.Pedal 16 is picked and placeed on the top of pedal 16 there is provided rectangular opening for convenience.Hang for convenience
On support bar 15, in the position of the correspondence support bar 15 of pedal 16 provided with two hooks, two hooks can hang over two simultaneously
On support bar 15.
Preferably, in order to prevent pedal 16 from being slided on support bar 15, two blocks, two are provided with support bar 15
The distance between block is slightly larger than the width of pedal 16.
Preferably, in order to prevent destruction of the top plate 12 to electricity box, prevent that the spray painting electricity box surface from wiping off, in top plate 12
Top sets rubber blanket.
Support body for each device provide installation site and to electricity box transport provide space, and for electricity box installation still
Need a fixing device.As shown in figure 1, being the top of top plate 12 on the top of support body there is provided fixed mount.The work of fixed mount
With being that electricity box are laid in into horizontal level to be fixed, overturn and fixed for vertical position so as to which electricity box are installed after fixing
On wall.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, fixator includes two rotating bars 51, fix bar 52, adjusting rod 53, pallet and two
Rotation post 55.Rotation post 55 is provided with two, is separately fixed at the anterior left and right ends of top plate 12, each rotation post 55
Upper end and rotating bar 51 be articulated and connected.The length direction of rotating bar 51 is consistent with the fore-and-aft direction of the device.In order that two
Rotating bar 51 can be rotated simultaneously, and fix bar 52 is provided with the front portion of rotating bar 51.Fix bar 52 is perpendicular to two rotating bars
51 and the two ends of fix bar 52 be fixedly connected respectively with the rotating bar 51 of the left and right sides.Being fixed on to electricity box for convenience
Two pallets are provided with fixed pole 52, wherein the pallet in left side is the first pallet 54a, the pallet on right side is the second pallet 54b.One
Individual fix bar 52 can not complete the fixation to electricity box, therefore be provided with adjusting rod 53 in the one end of rotating bar 51 away from rotating shaft.
In order to realize the adjustment of the position in rotating bar 51 of adjusting rod 53, a sleeve pipe is provided with one end of adjusting rod 53
531, it is provided with anchor ear 532 in the other end of adjusting rod 53.The sleeve pipe 531 of adjusting rod 53 is set in the rotating bar 51 in left side,
Anchor ear 532 is set in the rotating bar 51 on right side.Right-hand member is also resided in using the benefit of anchor ear 532:Facilitate adjusting rod 53 and electricity box
Depart from, make the decline of whole mounting platform is not influenceed by electricity box.In order to which sleeve pipe 531 is fixed in rotating bar 51, in sleeve pipe
It is provided with 531 tube wall inside screw, screw and twists bolt provided with hand.The connection of fixation and release anchor ear for the ease of anchor ear
Bolt uses wing bolt.Two pallets are equally arranged with adjusting rod 53 in order to which electricity box are fixed, wherein positioned at a left side
The pallet of side is the 3rd pallet 54c, and the pallet positioned at right side is the 4th pallet 54d.
In order to realize the clamping to electricity box, special design has been carried out to pallet.Due to the second pallet 54b and the first pallet
54a structure is symmetrical, third and fourth pallet 54c, 54d structure respectively with before and after first and second pallet 54a, 54b structure
Symmetrically, therefore here the structure only to the first pallet 54a is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, the first pallet 54a includes sliding shoe 541, grip block 542, side plate 543, grip bolt
544.Sliding shoe 541 is set to be slidably connected with fix bar 52 or adjusting rod 53, therefore on the top of sliding shoe 541
Cross sectional shape identical through hole with fix bar 52.In order to ensure the level of fixed mount, the height and rotation branch of sliding shoe 541
The height of post 55 is identical.Regulation and fixation of the sliding shoe 541 in fix bar 52, set on the top of sliding shoe 541 for convenience
Screw is put, the inside of screw is provided with fixed screw.For the ease of operation, fixed screw uses wing bolt.By sliding shoe
The benefit that 541 screw is disposed over also resides in the operation for being conducive to operating personnel.
In order to realize the clamping to electricity box, the right side edge in the bottom of sliding shoe 541 is provided with side plate 543.If adopted
Directly electricity box are clamped with side plate 543, due in fixed sliding shoe 541 pressure can not be applied to electricity box simultaneously, therefore
It is unable to reach firm effect.Therefore a screw is provided with the middle part of side plate 543, in the inside of screw provided with a clamping
Bolt 544.Grip bolt 544 is a wing bolt.Grip block 542 is provided with the right-hand member of grip bolt 544.In order in adjustment
Prevent the rotation of grip block 542 from causing scratch to electricity box when grip bolt 544, axle is provided with the middle part of grip block 542
Hold, the right-hand member of grip bolt 544 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of bearing.The outer ring of bearing is fixedly connected with grip block 542.
In order to realize the movement of device, the bottom of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 inside pillar 13 is provided with movable pulley 3.Move
Driving wheel 3 includes connecting pole 34 and universal wheel 35, and company is fixed at the upper end of connecting pole 34 and the top of the piston rod of lifting hydraulic cylinder 231
Connect, the lower end universal wheel 35 of connecting pole 34 is fixedly connected.
Preferably, it can also be locked to realize that movable pulley 3 can be moved, it is flat to ensure to operate in electricity box installation process
The stabilization of platform.Therefore movable pulley 3 is designed as to realize the locomotive function of movable pulley 3 by the cooperation with lifting hydraulic cylinder 231
With the switching of support function.As shown in figure 5, the structure of movable pulley 3 include support tube 31, supporting plate, lock, connecting pole 34 with
And universal wheel 35 and spring.
For the ease of the installation of connecting pole 34, overhead gage 312 and lower baffle plate 313 are provided with the inside of support tube 31, on
The center of baffle plate 312 and lower baffle plate 313 is provided with fixing hole.Connecting pole 34 is plugged on the fixing hole of upper and lower baffle plate 312,313
In.In order to realize the locking to lock, lock hole is provided with the both sides of the fixing hole of overhead gage 312.The effect of lock
To lock connecting pole 34, therefore lock slots are provided with the both sides at the middle part of connecting pole 34.In order to realize locomotive function in connecting pole
34 lower end is fixedly connected with universal wheel 35.Mobile status is returned to for the ease of universal wheel 35, is covered in the bottom of connecting pole 34
Provided with spring.The upper end of spring is abutted with lower baffle plate 313, and the lower end of spring is abutted with universal wheel 35.
Lock includes clamping block 331 and Lock spring 332 as locking mechanism, and the top of clamping block 331 is provided with solution locked groove,
The bottom faces for solving locked groove are inclined plane.The side of clamping block 331 is provided with catch 333, and catch 333 is rectangular block.The shape of catch 333
The form fit of shape and lock slots.Clamping block 331 is arranged between upper lower baffle plate 312,313, solves position and the lock hole of locked groove
Position correspond to up and down.
For the switching of movement and the fixation of the realizing movable pulley 3 that coordinate hydraulic system, set on the top of support tube 31
Supporting plate.Supporting plate includes bearing plate 321, trip lever 322 and support spring 323.Bearing plate 321 is upper support tube 31
Portion, the diameter of bearing plate 321 is identical with the external diameter of support tube 322, and its function can make supporting plate be erected at support tube 31
Top.Recover home position for the ease of bearing plate 321, support spring 323 is provided with the bottom of bearing plate 321.Support bullet
The bottom of spring 323 is abutted with the top of overhead gage 311.Trip lever 322 is located at the bottom of bearing plate 321 and is fixedly connected.Unblock
The bottom faces of bar 322 are inclined plane, and the inclination angle of the inclined plane of the bottom of trip lever 322 and clamping block 331 solve inclining for the bottom of locked groove
The inclination angle on inclined-plane is identical.Trip lever 322 is plugged on inside lock hole, the bottom of trip lever 322 and the locking on the top of clamping block 331
Hole sliding contact.
Due to needing to push metope to after the casing of horizontal positioned is erect, platform and metope are transported in order to ensure to install
Apart from moderate, so as to avoid the collision of casing and metope, locator is provided with the bottom of the top plate 12 of support body.Such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 4
Shown, locator includes propeller, pushing ram 42 and leans out bar 43.Propeller is by the way of leading screw propulsion, including fixed plate
410th, propulsion electric machine 411, propulsion lead screw 412, leading screw fixed seat 413, positive stop 415, counting block 414.Fixed plate 410
Effect is to provide installation site for the counting device of propulsion electric machine 411 and the number of turns.Fixed plate 410 is rectangular block, fixed plate 410
The bottom of rear part edge of top plate 12 of the upper end with operating breach 17 be fixedly connected.It is provided with and pushes away at the middle part of fixed plate 410
Stepper motor 411, positive stop 415 is provided with the both sides of propulsion electric machine 411.The rotating shaft of propulsion electric machine 411 and propulsion lead screw 412
One end is fixedly connected.The other end of propulsion lead screw 412 is arranged on inside leading screw fixed seat 413, before leading screw fixed seat 413 is arranged on
The middle part of portion's crossbeam 141.
Locator determines to lean out the length that bar 43 is leant out by recording the number of turns of the rotation number of turns of propulsion electric machine 411, therefore
In order to determine lower end of the number of turns in the relative side of two positive stops 415 there is provided transmitter and the reception of photoelectric beam detector
Device.Only infrared transmitter and receiver are not enough to complete to rotating the counting of the number of turns, therefore are pushed away in the distance of propulsion lead screw 412
One end of stepper motor 411 is provided with counting block 414.Counting block 414 is rectangular shaft, and the rectangular shaft and propulsion lead screw 412
Vertically.In order to realize that count block 414 blocks to photoelectric beam detector, the length for counting block 414 should be greater than propulsion lead screw 412
Apart from the distance of photoelectric beam detector in the vertical direction.Therefore when propulsion electric machine 411 rotates one and enclosed, count block 414 and realize
Once stop to infrared remote receiver, realizes the record of the number of turns.
The function of propeller is will to lean out bar 43 to release the front portion that operating platform is transported in the installation, therefore connection leans out bar 43
The middle part of pushing ram 42 be provided with the screw that is matched with propulsion lead screw 412.In order to prevent pushing ram 42 from rotating, by pushing ram 42
Two ends are plugged on inside the sliding groove 144 of two middle beams 142 respectively.In order to realize that the transport mounting platform is kept with metope
Parallel, the quantity for leaning out bar 43 is set to two, and is located at the two ends of pushing ram 42 respectively.Lean out one end and the pushing ram of bar 43
42 are fixedly connected, and the other end is plugged on the inside for leaning out hole 143 of anterior crossbeam 141.
There is locator to also need to and provide a positional parameter for locator, conventional method is exactly manually to be surveyed using ruler
Amount.Preferably, in order to realize the automation of device, using the thickness of device automatic measurement electricity box.Therefore on the top of top plate 12
There is provided measuring mechanism 6, its function is the thickness of automatic measurement electricity box.Measuring mechanism 6 include shrinkage-rule, counter, trigger,
Support 64 and upper and lower travel switch 612,611.
As shown in figure 3, measuring mechanism 6 is arranged on the front portion of fix bar 52, and the bottom of measuring mechanism 6 and top plate 12 are solid
Fixed connection.The part that measuring mechanism 6 is connected with top plate 12 is support 64.Support 64 is except in addition to the function that top plate 12 is fixedly connected
Also have install the miscellaneous part of measuring mechanism 6 function, be this support 64 is designed as a bottom-open rectangle box body.
Installation for the ease of counting leading screw 692 and facilitate counting equipment to count, be provided with the center on the top of support 64
Leading screw through hole, the right side of leading screw through hole is provided with counting through hole.
As shown in fig. 6, to realize that measurement of length must have ruler, in order to realize the automatic telescopic of ruler, by shrinkage-rule
Motor drive mechanism is designed as, including counts motor 691, counting leading screw 692, sliding tube 694, measurement bar 693.In order to ensure to count electricity
The safe operation of machine 691, will count motor 691 installed in the bottom of support 64, the rotating shaft of counting motor 691 aims at leading screw and led to
Hole.The rotating shaft for counting motor 691 is fixedly connected with one end of counting leading screw 692.Sliding tube 694 is that measurement bar 693 provides slip
Track, sliding tube 694 is arranged on the top of support 64.Sliding tube 694 is designed as rectangular tube in order to play restriction effect.In order to
Coordinate with sliding tube 694, measurement bar 693 is designed as rectangular shaft, measurement bar 693 is set in inside the tube chamber of sliding tube 694.In order to
The cooperation with counting leading screw 692 is realized, screw is provided with the center of measurement bar 693, counting leading screw 692 is spirally connected with measurement bar 693
Connection.
Shrinkage-rule is used as motor drive mechanism, in addition it is also necessary to the switch for starting and closing, and rear shrinkage-rule is measured certainly to realize
Dynamic involution, trigger is provided with the top of measurement bar 693.As shown in fig. 7, trigger include electromagnet 671, fixator 672,
Frizzen 673, trigger head 674, afterburning blocks 675, back-moving spring 676 and roller 677.
Realize that rotation and self-righting principle are automatically stopped when trigger reaches the top of the electricity box of horizontal positioned is:Adopt
Be connected to a flexible frizzen 673 with roller 677 electricity box housing it is upper, when reach electricity box top when,
Frizzen 673 loses electricity box and the resistance of frizzen 673 is ejected, and now the trigger head 674 installed in the left end of frizzen 673 is opened
Upper stroke switch 612 is moved to stop counting and recover.In order to realize abutting of the frizzen 673 to electricity box housing, in frizzen 673
Middle part be provided with afterburning blocks 675, between afterburning blocks 675 and fixator 672 be provided with back-moving spring 676.Back-moving spring 676
One end is abutted with fixator 672, and the other end is abutted with afterburning blocks 675, because afterburning blocks 675 are fixedly connected with frizzen 673, multiple
Position spring 676 is just applied with the thrust towards electricity box housing to frizzen 673.When moving on to the upper of electricity box on frizzen 673
During portion, lose the resistance of electricity box housing and move backward, in order to detect the action in the front end of frizzen 673 there is provided trigger head
674, it is provided with upper stroke switch 612 in the left end of fixator 672.In order to withdraw frizzen after frizzen 673 is leant out
673, afterburning blocks 675 are designed as magnetic material, and electromagnet 671 is provided with the both sides of fixator 672.Work as frizzen
During the triggering upper stroke switch 612 of trigger head 674 of 673 left ends, electromagnet 671 is powered to be adsorbed onto fixator 672 by afterburning blocks
Near.In order to install frizzen 673 at the middle part of fixator 672 there is provided direction of axis line is the through hole of left and right directions.Measurement
After the thickness for completing electricity box, shrinkage-rule needs to stop counting the rotation of motor 691 when reaching the bottom of support 64, therefore
The bottom of sliding tube 694 is provided with lower stroke switch 611.Lower stroke switch 611 is fixedly mounted on the top of support 64.
Complete the control of the up and down motion of shrinkage-rule, in addition it is also necessary to realize the record that the number of turns is rotated to counting motor 691, because
This is provided with counter, and counter includes generating laser 681, laser pickoff 682 and light barrier 683.Generating laser 681
Installed in the top of support 64, position is corresponding with the position for counting through hole, the bottom of the mounting bracket of laser pickoff 682, and
It is fixedly connected with top plate 12.Light barrier 683 is fixedly connected located at the bottom of support 64 and with counting leading screw 692.Count motor
691, which rotate one, encloses, and light barrier 683 will block a laser pickoff, the revolution of record count motor 691 is carried out with this.
Because the top of fixed mount using rotation post 55 is rotated as axle center, therefore in order to prevent electricity box in rotation
Collision is produced with wall, the length that bar 43 leans out is leant out and subtracts rotation branch again for the height that the thickness of electricity box subtracts rotation post 55
Length of the post 55 apart from the forward edge of top plate 12.Therefore the elemental height of the frizzen 673 on shrinkage-rule top is, rotation post 55
Height and rotation post 55 apart from the anterior length sum of top plate 12.For the purposes of ensure measuring mechanism 6 measure length and
The distance that pushing ram 42 is released is identical, the data processing function of simplify control device, by counting leading screw 692 and propulsion lead screw 412
Size is identical, accordingly, and the size of the screw of pushing ram 42 is identical with the size of the screw of measurement bar 693.Thus just eliminate
The problem of rotating the conversion between the number of turns and length.
In order to save manpower, realize that the automation of equipment is mounted with hydraulic system on support body.As shown in Fig. 2 hydraulic pressure system
System includes fuel tank 21, electric hydraulic pump 22 and four lifting hydraulic cylinders 231.Lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 is made for convenience to use
Plunger-type cylinder.
Plunger-type cylinder 231 is by cylinder barrel and cylinder cap, piston and piston rod, sealing device, buffer unit and exhaust apparatus
Composition.Buffer unit is with exhaust apparatus depending on concrete application occasion, and other devices are then essential.Plunger-type cylinder is one
Kind of single-acting formula hydraulic cylinder, can only realize the motion in a direction by hydraulic coupling, and plunger backhaul will lean on other external force or plunger
Deadweight;Plunger with cylinder sleeve only by cylinder sleeve supporting without being contacted, and such cylinder sleeve is easily processed, therefore suitable for doing long stroke hydraulic cylinder;Work
Plunger is always pressurized when making, thus it must have enough rigidity;Plunger weight is often larger, easily because of deadweight during horizontal positioned
It is sagging, cause seal and be oriented to uneven wear, therefore it is vertical using more favourable.
The acting as of lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 rises to support body by plunger-type cylinder certain height.Liquid is lifted for this
The bottom of the cylinder barrel of cylinder pressure 231 is fixedly connected with the top inside pillar 13;The top of the piston rod of lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 and
The connecting pole 34 of movable pulley 3 is fixedly connected.Preferably, for the ease of mobile and fixed switching, the piston of lifting hydraulic cylinder 231
The top of connecting rod can be fixedly connected with provided with fixing pipe with the bearing plate 321 of the movable pulley 3 of supporting plate.By the bottom of cylinder barrel and
It is due to that piston rod needs together to raise whole support body when stretching out that top inside pillar 13, which is attached, therefore by plunger type
Hydraulic cylinder is inverted, and the inlet valve of its bottom can follow support body to rise, it is ensured that the geo-stationary of cylinder barrel and support body.
So in plunger-type cylinder after charged pressure oil, piston rod stretches out, and piston rod is first by movable pulley 3
Holding state is switched to, then proceedes to stretch out, now piston rod bottom rises to support body as the strong point certain height.
In order to ensure that electricity box are rectified, electrolevel is provided with the bottom of fix bar 52.It is different according to display mode, electricity
Sub- level meter can be divided into pointer electron level meter and digital display type electrolevel, and measured value is indicated with pointer instruction device
Instrument be referred to as pointer electron level meter, with digital display type instruction device indicate measured value instrument be referred to as digital display type electronic level
Instrument.For the ease of being attached with controller, and then the processing the being digitized device is using digital display type level meter, and will
The electrolevel and control device 9 are electrically connected.
Electric hydraulic pump 22 and control device 9 are electrically connected in hydraulic system, coordinate the digital information of electrolevel,
The function of electricity box automatic lifting and Automatic Levelling can just be realized by the algorithm of control device 9.
In order to realize the automation function of the device, and also propulsion electric machine 411, the counting motor that control device 9 is connected
691 and upper and lower travel switch 611,612.Realize that the electricity box install oneself of transport operating platform by the control of control device 9
It is dynamic to be turned into industry.For the ease of human users, control device 9 is provided with switch controller, and switch controller is filled by wire with control
Put 9 electrical connections.Operating personnel can be controlled with hand held switch controller to equipment.
Preferably, for the stabilization of the vertical state that ensures fixed mount, positioning is provided with the outside of middle beam 142
Frame.Locating rack is made up of three parts, including locating shaft, locating rod 18, placement axle.Locating shaft and placement axle are all fixed at middle part
The outside of crossbeam 142, one end and the locating shaft of locating rod 18 are articulated and connected, and the other end is articulated on placement axle.It is fixed in order to coordinate
Position bar 18, positioning hole is provided with the outside of rotating bar 51.Locating rod 18 is stuck in inside positioning hole for convenience, remote in locating rod 18
One end from locating shaft is provided with right angle hook.After fixed mount is transformed into vertical state, locating rod 18 is opened and by locating rod 18
Right angle hook insertion rotating bar 51 positioning hole inside fixed mount is fixed with this.
The function of the device is the installation and transport of electricity box.The method that electricity box fixation is carried out using the device is carried out below
Specific description.
Under original state, the first pallet 54a is located at the left end of fix bar 52, and the second pallet 54b's is located at fix bar
52 right-hand member, adjusting rod 53 is located at the rear end of rotating bar 51, and the 3rd pallet 54c is located at the left end of adjusting rod 53, the 4th pallet 54d
Positioned at the right-hand member of adjusting rod 53, grip block 542 is close to the side of side plate 543.
Step 1, electricity box are fixed on fixed mount, concretely comprised the following steps:
Step 1.1, electricity box are placed on the top of top plate 12, for the ease of installing, electricity box carry the one side of chamber door during placement
Down.The bottom of electricity box is pushed into behind fix bar 52 after the completion of placement, it is abutted with fix bar 52.
Step 1.2, first and second pallet 54a, 54b in fix bar 52 is fixed and clamped.Adjust the first pallet
54a makes the first pallet 54a grip block 542 be contacted with the tank wall in the left side of electricity box, afterwards being fixed on the first pallet 54a
In fixed pole 52.It is same that aforesaid operations are carried out to the second pallet 54b.After the fixation for completing first and second pallet 54a, 54b, rotation
Grip bolt 544 is clamped to electricity box.
Step 1.3, adjustment adjusting rod 53 makes adjusting rod 53 be abutted with the front portion of electricity box, afterwards by the locking on adjusting rod 53
Screw tightening makes adjusting rod 53 be fixed in rotating bar 51.
Step 1.4, adjusting third and fourth pallet 54c, 54d respectively supports grip block 542 and the tank wall of the left and right sides of electricity box
Connect.Grip bolt 544 is tightened afterwards to clamp electricity box.
Complete, to needing to carry out the device positioning close to metope after the fixation of electricity box, to need first to measure before positioning
The thickness of electricity box.
Step 2, it is determined that leaning out the distance that bar 43 is leant out, and measure.The thickness of electricity box is measured using ruler, and is subtracted
Go the length of rotation post 55, then subtract rotation post 55 apart from the anterior length of top plate 12, the length of rotation post 55 and
Rotation post 55 apart from the forward edge of top plate 12 distance design when it is known.
Preferably, it is possible to use measuring mechanism 6 is measured to the thickness of electricity box, and determine lean out the length that bar 43 is leant out
Degree.Equally, in order to meet requirement, the elemental height of measuring mechanism 6 is, the thickness of electricity box, and subtracts the length of rotation post 55
Degree, then rotation post 55 is subtracted apart from the anterior length of top plate 12.It is concretely comprised the following steps:
Step 2.1, start and count motor 691 and counter, measurement bar 693 rises with the rotation of counting leading screw 692,
Counter according to light barrier 683 block number of times record count motor 691 rotation the number of turns.
Step 2.2, when measurement bar 693 is risen at the top of electricity box, frizzen 673 loses the stop of electricity box, in back-moving spring
In the presence of 676, frizzen 673 is moved rearwards by, the triggering upper stroke switch 612 of trigger head 674 of the front end of frizzen 673.
Step 2.3, controller is received after the signal of upper stroke switch 612, is powered to electromagnet 671 by frizzen 673
Withdraw, and stop rolling counters forward, controller is by inside the register for counting the number of turns storage that motor 691 is rotated.
Step 2.4, controller reversion counts motor 691, and measurement bar 693 is withdrawn, and electromagnetic lock 671 is disconnected afterwards, works as survey
Gauge rod 693 triggers lower stroke switch 611 when dropping to bottom, to stop counting motor 691.
The principle of the measurement height is the number of turns of the rotation by counting motor 691 to determine height.Specific height
Require no knowledge about, it is only necessary to which the number of turns is passed into controller, controller control propulsion electric machine 411 rotates the identical number of turns.
Therefore during design, propulsion lead screw 412 is identical with the size of counting leading screw 692.Next step is just to determine that the transport is pacified
Distance of the assembling platform apart from metope.
Step 3, the operating platform is positioned close to the distance of metope and the device is pushed near wall, specific step
Suddenly it is:
Controller starts propulsion electric machine 411, and the rotation of propulsion electric machine 411 will lean out bar 43 and release anterior crossbeam 141, and lead to
The number of turns that the infrared shooting device record propulsion electric machine 411 crossed on positive stop 415 is rotated;The circle rotated when propulsion electric machine 411
Number stops propulsion electric machine 411 when being equal to the number of turns for the rotations for counting motor 691, and it is the behaviour now to lean out the length that bar 43 leans out
Make length of the platform apart from wall;By the electricity box transport installation operation platform be pushed into wall, make the left and right sides lean out bar 43 with
Wall is abutted.
Step 4, it is plumbness by horizontality upset by the electricity box on fixed mount, lifts adjusting rod 53 and start backward
Until fixed mount is vertical.Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of fixed mount vertical state.
Step 5:Operating personnel enter operation breach 17, start direction switch, and electric hydraulic pump 22 is by the pressure in fuel tank 21
Inside power oil injection lifting hydraulic cylinder 231, lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 raises whole support body, and electricity box are pushed into specified altitude assignment.Beat
The horizontality that electrolevel adjusts electricity box is opened, controller is handled the data that electrolevel is detected, and then is controlled
Electric hydraulic pump 22 processed is to the oiling of lifting hydraulic cylinder 231 inside four pillars 13 or drains the oil to adjust the electricity box on fixed mount
In horizontality.
Step 6:Operating personnel fix electricity box, and operating personnel open the chamber door of electricity box, according to the fixed hole position of electricity box bottom
Put and punch and install setscrew to fixed electricity box.The case of electricity box need not be opened if the fixing hole of electricity box is outside electricity box
Door.
Preferably, in the case where electricity box are too high, operating personnel can not carry out punching fixation to the fixing hole on electricity box top
Operation, therefore need before fixation to set up ladder, specific method is:
The rectangular opening on the top of pedal 16 of support body side is grasped with hand, pedal 16 is removed from support bar 15.By pedal
16 framves are on the support bar 15 of left and right sides bottom.The pedal 16 of support body opposite side is equally removed, frame is on left and right sides top
On support bar 15.Operating personnel step on to be stepped down on two pedals 16 according to actual height and electricity box are carried out to install fixed operation.
Step 7:After the completion of fixation, the processing restPosed to device.Come loose the grip bolt 544 of pallet,
Depart from pallet and the shell of electricity box.The anchor ear of adjusting rod 53 is opened, departs from the rotating bar 51 on anchor ear and right side, rotation regulation
Bar 53 makes it away from the rotating bar 51 on right side, to prevent adjusting rod 53 from influenceing the decline of ammeter box transport installation operation platform.
Start direction switch, operating platform is recovered into original height, operating personnel leave operating area.Fixed mount is recovered horizontal
State, startup involution switch will lean out bar 43 and withdraw, and recover adjusting rod 53 and four pallets to initial position.
In summary, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not for limiting the scope of the present invention, by above-mentioned
Description, relevant staff can carry out various change without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' completely
More and modification.The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content on specification, all claimed range institutes under this invention
Shape, construction, feature and the spiritual so-called equivalent changes and modifications stated, all should include and scope of the presently claimed invention
It is interior.