CN107259070A - Poultry feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Poultry feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107259070A CN107259070A CN201710569337.8A CN201710569337A CN107259070A CN 107259070 A CN107259070 A CN 107259070A CN 201710569337 A CN201710569337 A CN 201710569337A CN 107259070 A CN107259070 A CN 107259070A
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- wheat bran
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 241001481656 Stratiomyidae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- -1 nicotinate chromium Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001467 sodium calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 8
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010054949 Metaplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000991 chicken egg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015689 metaplastic ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/30—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by encapsulating; by coating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of poultry feed and preparation method thereof, the poultry feed includes following raw material：Cane shoots leaves, black soldier flies excrement sand, wheat bran, oyster shell whiting, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate, salt, corn flour, rice bran, nicotinate chromium, honey, vitamin pulvis, vitamin C and fertilizer activator, the preparation method of the poultry feed comprise the following steps：The husky mixing of cane shoots leaves and black soldier flies excrement, the addition of vitamin pulvis and fertilizer activator, other solid materials it is scattered, the addition of hydromel and inorganic salt solution is ascorbic to be mixed into.Poultry feed proposed by the present invention, nutritive element content is high, the abundance of protein and cellulose, cheap, it is easily obtained, the poultry feed of preparation is fitted in good taste, and high egg production, illness rate is low, and preparation method is simple, nutrition leak is few, and reappearance is high, can carry out industrialized production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, more particularly to a kind of poultry feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Poultry refers to the birds manually fed, mainly for obtaining its meat, ovum and feather, and often to eat is used on our dining tables
Poultry be mainly chicken, duck and goose, containing abundant protein, phosphorus and other mineral matters in its meat and ovum, and substantial amounts of
Compound vitamin B.So during poultry cultivation of being in feed the content of protein to the albumen in its meat and in ovum
The content of matter has vital influence.
Black soldier flies are a kind of saprophagous character insects originating from campo, and foraging territories widely, can almost digest institute
There is organic substance, it is not insensitive to flavouring, the fresh food without becoming thoroughly decomposed, fermenting can be directly particularly digested, is nature
Primary analyst in boundary's detrital food chain, reproduction speed is fast.And rich in abundant protein and unsaturated lipid in black soldier flies
Fat acid, is highly profitable to animal bodies health, the analysis taught according to the Sheppard of University of Georgia, the battalion of black soldier flies larva
Support value much like with fish meal, be the alternative protein sources of ideal fish meal.Therefore, the nutritive value of black soldier flies is rationally utilized
With important theoretical and practical significance.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of poultry feed and its system proposed
Preparation Method.
Poultry feed, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：52~68 parts of cane shoots leaves, 52~68 parts of black soldier flies excrement sand, wheat bran 3
~8 parts, 5~10 parts of oyster shell whiting, 2~5 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 3~6 parts of calcium phosphate, 0.3~0.6 part of salt, corn flour 6~12
Part, 5~12 parts of rice bran, 2~8 parts of nicotinate chromium, 10~16 parts of honey, 1~3 part of vitamin pulvis, 0.5~1.5 part of vitamin C,
0.2~0.8 part of fertilizer activator.
It is preferred that, described poultry feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：56~64 parts of cane shoots leaves, black soldier flies excrement is husky
56~64 parts, 3~8 parts of wheat bran, 5~10 parts of oyster shell whiting, 3~5 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 4~6 parts of calcium phosphate, salt 0.4~0.6
Part, 8~10 parts of corn flour, 5~12 parts of rice bran, 3~7 parts of nicotinate chromium, 12~16 parts of honey, 1~3 part of vitamin pulvis, dimension life
Plain 0.5~1.5 part of C, 0.2~0.6 part of fertilizer activator.
It is preferred that, described poultry feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：60 parts of cane shoots leaves, black soldier flies excrement is husky 60 parts,
5 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of oyster shell whiting, 4 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of calcium phosphate, 0.5 part of salt, 9 parts of corn flour, 8 parts of rice bran, nicotinate chromium 5
Part, 14 parts of honey, 2 parts of vitamin pulvis, 1 part of vitamin C, 0.4 part of fertilizer activator.
It is preferred that, the cane shoots leaves are placed in fermentation tank using preceding first size-reduced, at the same add zymotic fluid in 40~
50 DEG C of 3~6h of fermentation, then through 10~16h of normal temperature fermentation, you can use.
It is preferred that, the excrement for the black soldier flies that the black soldier flies excrement sand is used in the remaining garbage disposal in kitchen is husky, and passes through
Used after deodorization, sterilization.
It is preferred that, the weight part ratio of the sodium dihydrogen phosphate and calcium phosphate is 1：1~2.
It is preferred that, the wheat bran is using preceding needing to be pre-processed, and processing method is：The wheat bran of corresponding parts by weight is taken to put
In drying 60~120min in 50~60 DEG C of baking oven, room temperature is cooled to, it is 100 to be subsequently placed in pulverizer and be ground into particle diameter
Powder below μm, produces the wheat bran after processing.
The invention also provides the preparation method of poultry feed, comprise the following steps：It will add in the honey of corresponding parts by weight
Enter the water of 2~4 times of amounts, hydromel is obtained after stirring standby；The sodium dihydrogen phosphate and salt of corresponding parts by weight are dissolved in 20~
In the water of 40 times of amounts, inorganic salt solution is obtained standby；The cane shoots leaves of corresponding parts by weight and black soldier flies excrement sand are added sequentially to mix
In mill, and add the water of 2~4 times of amounts, 5~10min mixed with 150~250r/min speed, add vitamin pulvis and
Fertilizer activator, and 5~10min is mixed with 300~400r/min speed, then disperse successively nicotinate chromium, wheat bran, oyster shell whiting,
Corn flour, rice bran and calcium phosphate, and it is addition after 2~3g/min, 20~30min of ultrasound after the completion of addition, ultrasound to add speed
Drying granulation is carried out after hydromel and inorganic salt solution are well mixed, drying granulation sprays vitamin after terminating in particle surface
C, poultry feed is produced then at 30~40 DEG C of dry 1~2h.
Rich in abundant protein, cellulose, trace element and poultry growth institute in poultry feed proposed by the present invention
The abundance of the nutrient, especially protein and cellulose that need, cheap, it is easy to obtain, the poultry feed of preparation
It is suitable in good taste, and the egg production of poultry can be improved, reduce the illness rate of poultry；The source of black soldier flies excrement sand in poultry feed
It is abundant, it is cheap, and containing abundant protein, the growth to poultry provides sufficient nutrient, while equipped with after processing
Cane shoots leaves, poultry can be helped to digest and absorb the food that draws, accelerate the speed of growth, improve and also add in egg production, feed
Wheat bran, oyster shell whiting, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate, salt, corn flour, rice bran, nicotinate chromium, vitamin pulvis, vitamin C are added
Can be mineral matter element, amino acid and the trace element needed for the growth of fish is provided, it is ensured that poultry with fertilizer activator
Normal growth, and the immunity of poultry is improved, the illness rate of poultry is reduced, and the mixed of honey can also improve the suitable of feed
Mouthfeel；The invention also provides a kind of preparation process simply, the few method for preparing poultry feed of nutrition leak, and reappearance
Height, can carry out industrialized production.
Embodiment
The present invention is made with reference to specific embodiment further to explain.
Embodiment one
Poultry feed proposed by the present invention, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：60 parts of cane shoots leaves, black soldier flies excrement is husky 60 parts, wheat bran 5
Part, 8 parts of oyster shell whiting, 4 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of calcium phosphate, 0.5 part of salt, 9 parts of corn flour, 8 parts of rice bran, 5 parts of nicotinate chromium, honeybee
14 parts of honey, 2 parts of vitamin pulvis, 1 part of vitamin C, 0.4 part of fertilizer activator.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps：The water of 3 times of amounts will be added in the honey of corresponding parts by weight, after stirring
Obtain hydromel standby；In the water that the sodium dihydrogen phosphate and salt of corresponding parts by weight are dissolved in 30 times of amounts, inorganic salt solution is obtained standby
With；The cane shoots leaves of corresponding parts by weight and black soldier flies excrement sand are added sequentially in kneading machine, and add the water of 3 times of amounts, with 200r/
Min speed mixing 8min, adds vitamin pulvis and fertilizer activator, and with 350r/min speed mixing 8min, then according to
Secondary scattered nicotinate chromium, wheat bran, oyster shell whiting, corn flour, rice bran and calcium phosphate, and it is 2.5g/min to add speed, after the completion of addition
Drying granulation is carried out after addition hydromel and inorganic salt solution are well mixed after ultrasonic 25min, ultrasound, after drying granulation terminates
Vitamin C is sprayed in particle surface, poultry feed is produced then at 35 DEG C of dry 1.5h.
In the present invention, the cane shoots leaves are placed in fermentation tank using preceding first size-reduced, while adding zymotic fluid in 45
DEG C fermentation 4h, then through normal temperature fermentation 12h, you can use；The black soldier flies excrement sand is used in the remaining garbage disposal in kitchen
Black soldier flies excrement it is husky, and used after deodorization, sterilization；The wheat bran is using preceding needing to be pre-processed, processing side
Method is：Take the wheat bran of corresponding parts by weight to be placed in 55 DEG C of baking oven and dry 90min, be cooled to room temperature, be subsequently placed in pulverizer
In to be ground into particle diameter be less than 100 μm of powder, produce the wheat bran after processing.
Embodiment two
Poultry feed proposed by the present invention, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：68 parts of cane shoots leaves, black soldier flies excrement is husky 68 parts, wheat bran 8
Part, 5 parts of oyster shell whiting, 3 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of calcium phosphate, 0.4 part of salt, 10 parts of corn flour, 6 parts of rice bran, 4 parts of nicotinate chromium,
12 parts of honey, 2 parts of vitamin pulvis, 1.5 parts of vitamin C, 0.8 part of fertilizer activator.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps：The water of 4 times of amounts will be added in the honey of corresponding parts by weight, after stirring
Obtain hydromel standby；In the water that the sodium dihydrogen phosphate and salt of corresponding parts by weight are dissolved in 20 times of amounts, inorganic salt solution is obtained standby
With；The cane shoots leaves of corresponding parts by weight and black soldier flies excrement sand are added sequentially in kneading machine, and add the water of 4 times of amounts, with 250r/
Min speed mixing 10min, adds vitamin pulvis and fertilizer activator, and with 400r/min speed mixing 5min, then according to
Secondary scattered nicotinate chromium, wheat bran, oyster shell whiting, corn flour, rice bran and calcium phosphate, and it is 2g/min to add speed, is surpassed after the completion of addition
Added after sound 25min, ultrasound hydromel and inorganic salt solution it is well mixed after carry out drying granulation, drying granulation terminate after
Particle surface sprays vitamin C, and poultry feed is produced then at 40 DEG C of dry 1h.
In the present invention, the cane shoots leaves that the cane shoots leaves are handled using embodiment one；The black soldier flies excrement sand derives from kitchen
The excrement of the black soldier flies used in remaining garbage disposal is husky, and is used after deodorization, sterilization；The wheat bran is using preceding needing
Pre-processed, processing method is：Take the wheat bran of corresponding parts by weight to be placed in 60 DEG C of baking oven and dry 60min, be cooled to room
Temperature, is subsequently placed in the powder for being ground into that particle diameter is less than 100 μm in pulverizer, produces the wheat bran after processing.
Embodiment three
Poultry feed proposed by the present invention, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：52 parts of cane shoots leaves, black soldier flies excrement is husky 52 parts, wheat bran 3
Part, 5 parts of oyster shell whiting, 5 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of calcium phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 8 parts of corn flour, 5 parts of rice bran, 3 parts of nicotinate chromium, honeybee
10 parts of honey, 2 parts of vitamin pulvis, 0.5 part of vitamin C, 0.2 part of fertilizer activator.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps：The water of 2 times of amounts will be added in the honey of corresponding parts by weight, after stirring
Obtain hydromel standby；In the water that the sodium dihydrogen phosphate and salt of corresponding parts by weight are dissolved in 20 times of amounts, inorganic salt solution is obtained standby
With；The cane shoots leaves of corresponding parts by weight and black soldier flies excrement sand are added sequentially in kneading machine, and add the water of 4 times of amounts, with 250r/
Min speed mixing 10min, adds vitamin pulvis and fertilizer activator, and with 300r/min speed mixing 5min, then according to
Secondary scattered nicotinate chromium, wheat bran, oyster shell whiting, corn flour, rice bran and calcium phosphate, and it is 2g/min to add speed, is surpassed after the completion of addition
Added after sound 30min, ultrasound hydromel and inorganic salt solution it is well mixed after carry out drying granulation, drying granulation terminate after
Particle surface sprays vitamin C, and poultry feed is produced then at 35 DEG C of dry 1~2h.
In the present invention, the cane shoots leaves that the cane shoots leaves are handled using embodiment one；The black soldier flies excrement sand derives from kitchen
The excrement of the black soldier flies used in remaining garbage disposal is husky, and is used after deodorization, sterilization；The wheat bran is using preceding needing
Pre-processed, processing method is：Take the wheat bran of corresponding parts by weight to be placed in 60 DEG C of baking oven and dry 60min, be cooled to room
Temperature, is subsequently placed in the powder for being ground into that particle diameter is less than 100 μm in pulverizer, produces the wheat bran after processing.
Example IV
Poultry feed proposed by the present invention, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：60 parts of cane shoots leaves, black soldier flies excrement is husky 60 parts, wheat bran 5
Part, 10 parts of oyster shell whiting, 2 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of calcium phosphate, 0.5 part of salt, 6 parts of corn flour, 5 parts of rice bran, 8 parts of nicotinate chromium,
10 parts of honey, 3 parts of vitamin pulvis, 1.5 parts of vitamin C, 0.8 part of fertilizer activator.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps：The water of 3 times of amounts will be added in the honey of corresponding parts by weight, after stirring
Obtain hydromel standby；In the water that the sodium dihydrogen phosphate and salt of corresponding parts by weight are dissolved in 30 times of amounts, inorganic salt solution is obtained standby
With；The cane shoots leaves of corresponding parts by weight and black soldier flies excrement sand are added sequentially in kneading machine, and add the water of 3 times of amounts, with 200r/
Min speed mixing 10min, adds vitamin pulvis and fertilizer activator, and with 400r/min speed mixing 5min, then according to
Secondary scattered nicotinate chromium, wheat bran, oyster shell whiting, corn flour, rice bran and calcium phosphate, and it is 3g/min to add speed, is surpassed after the completion of addition
Added after sound 30min, ultrasound hydromel and inorganic salt solution it is well mixed after carry out drying granulation, drying granulation terminate after
Particle surface sprays vitamin C, and poultry feed is produced then at 30 DEG C of dry 2h.
In the present invention, the cane shoots leaves that the cane shoots leaves are handled using embodiment one；The black soldier flies excrement sand derives from kitchen
The excrement of the black soldier flies used in remaining garbage disposal is husky, and is used after deodorization, sterilization；The wheat bran is using preceding needing
Pre-processed, processing method is：Take the wheat bran of corresponding parts by weight to be placed in 50 DEG C of baking oven and dry 120min, be cooled to room
Temperature, is subsequently placed in the powder for being ground into that particle diameter is less than 100 μm in pulverizer, produces the wheat bran after processing.
Embodiment five
Poultry feed proposed by the present invention, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：55 parts of cane shoots leaves, black soldier flies excrement is husky 55 parts, wheat bran 5
Part, 5 parts of oyster shell whiting, 3 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of calcium phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 6 parts of corn flour, 8 parts of rice bran, 4 parts of nicotinate chromium, honeybee
10 parts of honey, 2 parts of vitamin pulvis, 1 part of vitamin C, 0.4 part of fertilizer activator.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps：The water of 3 times of amounts will be added in the honey of corresponding parts by weight, after stirring
Obtain hydromel standby；In the water that the sodium dihydrogen phosphate and salt of corresponding parts by weight are dissolved in 30 times of amounts, inorganic salt solution is obtained standby
With；The cane shoots leaves of corresponding parts by weight and black soldier flies excrement sand are added sequentially in kneading machine, and add the water of 3 times of amounts, with 200r/
Min speed mixing 5min, adds vitamin pulvis and fertilizer activator, and with 300r/min speed mixing 10min, then according to
Secondary scattered nicotinate chromium, wheat bran, oyster shell whiting, corn flour, rice bran and calcium phosphate, and it is 2g/min to add speed, is surpassed after the completion of addition
Added after sound 30min, ultrasound hydromel and inorganic salt solution it is well mixed after carry out drying granulation, drying granulation terminate after
Particle surface sprays vitamin C, and poultry feed is produced then at 40 DEG C of dry 1h.
In the present invention, the cane shoots leaves that the cane shoots leaves are handled using embodiment one；The black soldier flies excrement sand derives from kitchen
The excrement of the black soldier flies used in remaining garbage disposal is husky, and is used after deodorization, sterilization；The wheat bran is using preceding needing
Pre-processed, processing method is：Take the wheat bran of corresponding parts by weight to be placed in 55 DEG C of baking oven and dry 90min, be cooled to room
Temperature, is subsequently placed in the powder for being ground into that particle diameter is less than 100 μm in pulverizer, produces the wheat bran after processing.
Two groups of experimental groups and one group of contrast groups are set up, and experimental group and contrast groups raise 1000 close families of figure respectively
Chicken, and poultry feed prepared by one group of nursing embodiment one is tested, poultry feed prepared by two groups of nursing embodiments two is tested,
Contrast groups feed commercial diet, count every group of daily egg production, and in 45d, one group of contrast experiment, two groups of experiment are with contrasting
The egg production of group, the relation between family chicken gain in weight, and represented using contrast groups as 100%, it is as a result as follows：
| Test one group | Test two groups | Contrast groups | |
| Egg production % | +17.6 | +16.9 | 100 |
| Units increased in production % | +21.3 | +19.6 | 100 |
As a result show, the family's chicken egg productivity and units increased in production that poultry feed proposed by the present invention is raised apparently higher than commercial diet, and
Test one group it is close with the data of two groups of experiment, show that the reappearance of preparation method proposed by the present invention is high, industry can be carried out
Metaplasia is produced.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. poultry feed, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：52~68 parts of cane shoots leaves, black soldier flies excrement sand 52~
68 parts, 3~8 parts of wheat bran, 5~10 parts of oyster shell whiting, 2~5 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 3~6 parts of calcium phosphate, 0.3~0.6 part of salt is beautiful
6~12 parts of ground rice, 5~12 parts of rice bran, 2~8 parts of nicotinate chromium, 10~16 parts of honey, 1~3 part of vitamin pulvis, vitamin C
0.5~1.5 part, 0.2~0.8 part of fertilizer activator.
2. poultry feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：Cane shoots leaves 56~
64 parts, 56~64 parts of black soldier flies excrement sand, 3~8 parts of wheat bran, 5~10 parts of oyster shell whiting, 3~5 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate 4~6
Part, 0.4~0.6 part of salt, 8~10 parts of corn flour, 5~12 parts of rice bran, 3~7 parts of nicotinate chromium, 12~16 parts of honey, vitamin
1~3 part of pulvis, 0.5~1.5 part of vitamin C, 0.2~0.6 part of fertilizer activator.
3. poultry feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：60 parts of cane shoots leaves,
Black soldier flies excrement is husky 60 parts, 5 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of oyster shell whiting, 4 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of calcium phosphate, 0.5 part of salt, 9 parts of corn flour,
8 parts of rice bran, 5 parts of nicotinate chromium, 14 parts of honey, 2 parts of vitamin pulvis, 1 part of vitamin C, 0.4 part of fertilizer activator.
4. poultry feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cane shoots leaves are using preceding first size-reduced, juxtaposition
In in fermentation tank, fermented while adding zymotic fluid in 40~50 DEG C 3~6h, then through 10~16h of normal temperature fermentation, you can use.
5. poultry feed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the black soldier flies excrement sand is from the remaining rubbish in kitchen
The excrement of the black soldier flies used in processing is husky, and is used after deodorization, sterilization.
6. poultry feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight part ratio of the sodium dihydrogen phosphate and calcium phosphate
For 1：1~2.
7. poultry feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wheat bran using preceding needing to be pre-processed,
Processing method is：Take the wheat bran of corresponding parts by weight to be placed in 50~60 DEG C of baking oven and dry 60~120min, be cooled to room temperature,
The powder for being ground into that particle diameter is less than 100 μm in pulverizer is subsequently placed in, the wheat bran after processing is produced.
8. the preparation method of poultry feed, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：2~4 will be added in the honey of corresponding parts by weight
The water of amount, obtains hydromel standby again after stirring；The sodium dihydrogen phosphate and salt of corresponding parts by weight are dissolved in 20~40 times of amounts
Water in, obtain inorganic salt solution standby；The cane shoots leaves of corresponding parts by weight and black soldier flies excrement sand are added sequentially in kneading machine,
And the water of 2~4 times of amounts is added, 5~10min is mixed with 150~250r/min speed, vitamin pulvis and fertilizer activation is added
Agent, and 5~10min is mixed with 300~400r/min speed, then disperse nicotinate chromium, wheat bran, oyster shell whiting, corn flour, rice successively
Chaff and calcium phosphate, and it is addition hydromel and nothing after 2~3g/min, 20~30min of ultrasound after the completion of addition, ultrasound to add speed
Drying granulation is carried out after machine saline solution is well mixed, drying granulation sprays vitamin C after terminating in particle surface, then at 30~
40 DEG C of dry 1~2h produce poultry feed.
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| CN201710569337.8A CN107259070A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | Poultry feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201710569337.8A CN107259070A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | Poultry feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114831224A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-08-02 | 衡阳华港饲料有限公司 | Poultry feed with balanced nutrition and processing method thereof |
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