CN107255327A - Adopt cold, heating energy-saving building in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function - Google Patents
Adopt cold, heating energy-saving building in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107255327A CN107255327A CN201710560888.8A CN201710560888A CN107255327A CN 107255327 A CN107255327 A CN 107255327A CN 201710560888 A CN201710560888 A CN 201710560888A CN 107255327 A CN107255327 A CN 107255327A
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- cold
- ground source
- air
- heating
- energy
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F5/005—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using energy from the ground by air circulation, e.g. "Canadian well"
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/40—Geothermal heat-pumps
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Adopt cold the invention discloses a kind of ground source with building fireproof function, heating energy-saving is built, adopt cold including ground source air, heating branch road, air blower, motor, ground source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit, ground source cooling, heat household-entry system, described ground source is cold, warm air is acquired → by air blower pressurization → cold through ground source, warm air conveyance conduit is transported to ground source cooling, main blast pipe → branch blast pipe → indoor air inlet of heating household-entry system is got in, complete indoors cold, indoor exhaust air after thermal energy is exchanged discharges outdoor in summer through indoor air outlet → branch discharge pipe → main discharge pipe, ground source is cold, warm air is the stable cooling in resident house, in winter, ground source is cold, warm air is that the ground source of the stable heating present invention in resident house adopts cold, the energy-saving Building technology that heating has building fireproof function concurrently can be widely used in office building, hotel, school, hospital, market, villa, house etc. is built.
Description
Technical field adopts cold, heating energy-saving building the present invention relates to a kind of ground source with building fireproof function.
More specifically, it relates to utilize new eternal regenerative resource of the superficial-layer geothermal energy to indoor carry out heat supply in winter, summer cooling
Utilize technology.
This celestial body of background technology human living, as a huge thermos bottle, outer cool interior heat, and be more past
In temperature it is higher, people are containing heat energy call geothermal energy in earth interior.Shallow layer geothermal energy potential of resource exploitation and utilization is very
Greatly, renewable, the free of contamination advantage of resource, is that any fossil fuel is irreplaceable.
The geothermal utilization technology of prior art is mainly two kinds：1st, water source acquisition system, although this technology hot water is drawn up
It is easy to come, but it is difficult to be easily caused ground water regime the environmental problem such as not balancing that recharge, which is gone down,.2nd, ground energy heat pump technology.
Ground energy heat pump technology is using near surface formation soil as the thermal source that it absorbs heat or discharges heat.In winter, ground energy heat pump is from soil
Middle draw heat, supplies the evaporator of heat pump, after improving temperature through compressor, the condenser of heat pump is passed to, to house heat supply；
Summer, ground energy heat pump absorbs heat by its evaporator out of house, is discharged into through compressor, condenser in soil.Ground energy
Heat pump techniques, in the place for having underground water source, it is not necessary to special ground heat exchanger, can direct groundwater abstraction, through the past
After deimpurity processing, according to heating or the purpose of refrigeration, the evaporator or condenser of heat pump are given, completes to return after heat exchange
It is poured into underground or is discharged into otherwise.In the place without water source, heat pump will be with soil heat-shift, it is necessary to set special
Ground heat exchanger.Ground heat exchanger used in ground energy heat pump is the closed conduct loop buried in subsurface, and these pipelines lead to
Often it is made up of high density polyvinyl-chloride or polybutene plastic tube, heat transferring medium is sent into these underground pipings and underground with pump
Heat exchange is carried out, ground is then return to and is exchanged heat with heat pump, heat transferring medium is usually the salting liquid of water, be enclosed in pipeline system
Circulated between system, heat pump and ground heat exchanger on the ground, complete heat exchange task.The defect of ground energy heat pump technology is skill
Art requires higher, and equipment investment is larger, it is necessary to which groundwater abstraction, being easily caused ground water regime can not balance, its energy-saving effect
Also only than electric energy air-conditioning economize on electricity 30%~50%.
Modern skyscraper is more and more, and high-rise building fire fighting is international problem, either or fire-fighting and rescue all
It is very difficult.According to statistics, the people being scorched to death mostly is to die from the toxic gas of suction and suffocate in fact.
At present, domestic and international fire takes place frequently, and is sufferd heavy losses caused by rescue is difficult when especially fire occurs for high-rise.
To find out its cause, being exactly that all high-rises are all not provided with building room and the confession being connected with building room both at home and abroad at present
Oxygen ventilating system.
In decades, countries in the world in high-rise building fire-proof lifesaving design aspect are breathed out using U.S.'s seventies in last century
The Harvard fire model that Buddhist university Howard professor Ai Mengsi creates.The firemanship of global range and substantial amounts of fire hazard of storied house
Casualty accident proves that Harvard of U.S. fire model also has many defects.
An object of the present invention seek to overcome it is of the prior art it is not enough there is provided it is a kind of be arranged in building can be with
What extraneous fire hazardous situations thoroughly completely cut off has fire resistance and the good building room of air-tightness and the confession being connected with the room
Oxygen ventilating system, when meeting fire generation, is closed after fire resistant doorsets, fire window, the flame and poison gas of outside can not enter building
All the time there is endlessly fresh air circulation in room, building room, waste gas can be discharged in time again, it is ensured that be in building room
Interior personnel can be safe and sound.
Present invention aim to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art there is provided one kind with building for the content of the invention
Adopt cold, heating energy-saving building in the ground source of fire-proof function.
Cold, heating energy-saving building is adopted in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function of the present invention, and it is a kind of cleaner
Only, higher quality, more energy efficient, more investment-saving cities and towns ground source cooling, heating system, technical points are that the system includes
Ground source air adopt cold, heating branch road, air blower, motor, source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit, source cooling, heating register one's residence and be
System, described ground source adopt cold, heating branch road from many places source is cold, warm air collection point, described air blower is can be to sky
The blower fan of gas pressurization, described ground source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit is buried in 5~10 meters under earth's surface of stratum air delivery pipe
Road, ground source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit is divided into dry type conveying and wet type conveying both of which, in dry area in north china, underground water
Position is low, and ground source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit is dry type transport model, in south, and level of ground water is high, and ground source is cold, warm air conveying
Pipeline is wet type transport model, from many places ground entrance that source is cold, warm air collection point cold, warm air comes together in air blower,
Ground source is cold, warm air after the supercharging of air blower through ground source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit is transported to resident house；Described ground
Source cooling, heating household-entry system go out including main blast pipe, branch blast pipe, main discharge pipe, branch discharge pipe, indoor air inlet, interior
Air port；Ground source is cold, warm air it is acquired → by air blower pressurization → through ground source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit is transported to ground source and supplied
Cold, heating household-entry system main blast pipe → branch blast pipe → indoor air inlet is got in, and hot and cold energy is completed indoors and is handed over
Indoor exhaust air after changing is discharged outdoor through indoor air outlet → branch discharge pipe → main discharge pipe.
Ground source cooling, heating household-entry system realize the mode of hot and cold energy exchange except indoor air inlet, room in room
Outside interior this open energy exchange mode of air outlet, in addition to radiator energy exchange mode, earth source air conditioner machine energy exchange
Mode, the closed energy exchange mode such as lower coil pipe energy exchange mode.
The earth contain 5~10 meters below huge energy resource storehouse, earth's surface of formation temperature maintain throughout the year 16 DEG C~
18 DEG C, it is that Yi Diyuan is cold, warm air is as energy that cold, heating energy-saving building is adopted in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function
Transfer Medium, using the characteristic cool in summer and warm in winter on stratum, by extracting and discharging the cold or heat in stratum, in summer,
The cooling cooling in resident house is realized, in winter, the heating heating in resident house is realized.Due to 5~10 meters below earth's surface of ground
Layer temperature maintains 16 DEG C~18 DEG C throughout the year, so, ground source cooling, heating household-entry system realize the effect of resident house four seasons constant temperature
Fruit is warm pleasant as spring.
The present invention, which adopts in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function cold, heating energy-saving building, also has fire-extinguishing and lifesaving work(
Can, this room is that, with fire resistance and the good room of air-tightness, the room has independent oxygen supply ventilating system, closes room
Between fire resistant doorsets, fire window, can guarantee that building room turns into the air-tightness completely cut off with extraneous fire hazardous situations good and have independence
The room of air flue, when occurring fire, the toxic and harmful gas of outside does not enter building room, and fire refuses to burn, and people is roasting not
, the oxygen supply ventilating system being connected with room can guarantee that in room endlessly fresh air circulation all the time, thus place
Personnel in building room can be safe and sound.
Adopt cold, heating energy-saving building and prior art phase in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function of the present invention
Than its advantage is：1st, energy-efficient, earth geothermal energy resources enrich, per family the power of only one electric fan of power consumption, and summer supplies
Cold power consumption just corresponds to the 1/20 of electric energy air-conditioning power consumption, and winter power consumption is very little；2nd, non-environmental-pollution；3rd, operation dimension
Shield expense is low, 4, service life it is long, once invest, it is permanent to be benefited；5th, groundwater abstraction is not needed, will not be to the balance of underground water
Had any impact with the quality of underground water；6th, this room is with fire resistance and the good room of air-tightness, room tool
There is independent oxygen supply ventilating system, with fire-proof lifesaving function.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 adopts in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function cold, heating energy-saving building schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 source cooling, heating household-entry system operation schematic diagram.
The open energy exchange schematic diagram of Fig. 3 indoor air inlets, indoor air outlet.
Fig. 4 room heater piece energy exchange schematic diagrams.
Earth source air conditioner function amount exchanged form schematic diagram in Fig. 5 rooms.
Ground lower coil pipe energy exchange schematic diagram in Fig. 6 rooms.
In figure：1. ground source air adopts cold, heating branch road, 2. air blowers, 3. ground source cold and heat air conveyance conduits, 4. main air intakes
Pipe, 5. blast pipes, 6. main discharge pipes, 7. discharge pipes, 8. indoor air inlets, 9. indoor air outlets, 10. houses, 11. ground
Face, 12. electric fans, 13. radiators, 14. earth source air conditioner machines, 15. ground lower coil pipes.
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings for embodiment.
Cold, heating energy-saving building is adopted in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function, and technical points are, one kind tool
The ground source for having building fireproof function adopt cold, heating energy-saving building include source air adopt cold, heating branch road 1, air blower 2,
Ground source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit 3, source cooling, heating household-entry system, cold, heating branch road is adopted from many places in described ground source
Ground source is cold, warm air collection point, and described air blower 2 is blower fan that can be to air pressurized, and the present embodiment uses Roots
Air blower, described ground source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit 3 is buried in 5~10 meters under earth's surface of stratum airflow pipe, ground
Source is cold, 3 points of warm air conveyance conduit is that dry type is conveyed and wet type conveying both of which, and in dry area in north china, level of ground water is low,
Ground source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit 3 is dry type transport model, in south, and level of ground water is high, and ground source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit 3
For wet type transport model, from many places source air adopt the entrance that cold, heating branch road 1 cold, warm air comes together in air blower 2,
Ground source air adopts cold, heating branch road 1 air after the supercharging of air blower 2 through ground source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit 3 is transported to
Resident house.
Ground source cooling, heating household-entry system include main blast pipe 4, branch blast pipe 5, main discharge pipe 6, branch discharge pipe 7, interior
Air inlet 8, indoor air outlet 9；Ground source is cold, the acquired branch road 1 of warm air → process Roots blower 2 pressurizes → through ground source it is cold,
Warm air conveyance conduit 3 is transported to ground source cooling, the 5 → indoor air inlet of main 4 → branch of blast pipe blast pipe 8 for the household-entry system that heats
10 are got in, the indoor exhaust air after hot and cold energy exchange is completed indoors and is gone out through 9 → branch of indoor air outlet discharge pipe 7 → master
Airduct 6 discharges outdoor.
The present invention, which adopts in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function cold, heating energy-saving building, also has fire-extinguishing and lifesaving work(
Can, this room is that, with fire resistance and the good room of air-tightness, the room has independent oxygen supply ventilating system, closes room
Between fire resistant doorsets, fire window, can guarantee that building room turns into the air-tightness completely cut off with extraneous fire hazardous situations good and have independence
The room of air flue, when occurring fire, the toxic and harmful gas of outside does not enter building room, and fire refuses to burn, and people is roasting not
, the oxygen supply ventilating system being connected with room can guarantee that in room endlessly fresh air circulation all the time, thus place
Personnel in building room can be safe and sound.
Claims (1)
1. cold, heating energy-saving building is adopted in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function, it is a kind of cleaner, more high-quality
Amount, more energy efficient, more investment-saving cities and towns ground source cooling, heating system, it is characterised in that the system include ground source air adopt it is cold,
Heating branch road, air blower, motor, source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit, source cooling, heating household-entry system, described ground source is adopted
Cold, heating branch road from many places source is cold, warm air collection point, described air blower is blower fan that can be to air pressurized, institute
The ground source stated is cold, warm air conveyance conduit is buried in 5~10 meters under earth's surface of stratum airflow pipe, and ground source is cold, warm sky
Letter shoot road is divided into dry type conveying and wet type conveys both of which, and in dry area in north china, level of ground water is low, and ground source is cold, warm
Airflow pipe is dry type transport model, in south, and level of ground water is high, and ground source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit conveys for wet type
Pattern, from many places ground entrance that source is cold, warm air collection point cold, warm air comes together in air blower, ground source is cold, warm air warp
Cross after the supercharging of air blower through ground source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit is transported to resident house；Described ground source cooling, heating are registered one's residence
System includes main blast pipe, branch blast pipe, main discharge pipe, branch discharge pipe, indoor air inlet, indoor air outlet；Ground source is cold, warm sky
Gas is acquired → by air blower pressurization → through ground source is cold, warm air conveyance conduit is transported to ground source cooling, heating household-entry system
Main blast pipe → branch blast pipe → indoor air inlet get in, the indoor exhaust air after hot and cold energy exchange is completed indoors
It is outdoor through indoor air outlet → branch discharge pipe → main discharge pipe discharge；
Ground source cooling, heating household-entry system realize the mode of hot and cold energy exchange except indoor air inlet, interior go out in room
Outside this open energy exchange mode in air port, in addition to radiator energy exchange mode, earth source air conditioner function amount exchanged form,
The closed energy exchange modes such as ground lower coil pipe energy exchange mode；
The formation temperature that the earth contains 5~10 meters below huge energy resource storehouse, earth's surface maintains 16 DEG C~18 DEG C throughout the year,
It is that Yi Diyuan is cold, warm air is as energy transmission that cold, heating energy-saving building is adopted in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function
Medium, using the characteristic cool in summer and warm in winter on stratum, by extracting and discharging the cold or heat in stratum, in summer, is realized
The cooling cooling in resident house, in winter, realizes the heating heating in resident house；Due to 5~10 meters below earth's surface of stratum temperature
Degree maintains 16 DEG C~18 DEG C throughout the year, so, ground source cooling, heating household-entry system realize the effect of resident house four seasons constant temperature such as
With spring general warm pleasant；
Cold, heating energy-saving building is adopted in a kind of described ground source with building fireproof function has following significant advantage：
1st, energy-efficient, earth geothermal energy resources enrich, the power of the system only one electric fan of power consumption per family；2nd, non-environmental-pollution；3、
Operation and maintenance cost is low, and the system summer cooling power consumption just corresponds to the 1/20 of electric energy air-conditioning power consumption, and winter power consumption is micro-
Its is micro-；4th, service life is long, once invests, permanent to be benefited；5th, the system does not need groundwater abstraction, will not be to underground water
Balance and the quality of underground water have any impact；
The present invention, which adopts in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function cold, heating energy-saving building, also has fire-extinguishing and lifesaving function,
This room is that, with fire resistance and the good room of air-tightness, the room has independent oxygen supply ventilating system, closes room
Fire resistant doorsets, fire window, can guarantee that building room turns into the air-tightness completely cut off with extraneous fire hazardous situations good and have independent sky
The room of gas path, when occurring fire, the toxic and harmful gas of outside does not enter building room, and fire refuses to burn, and people is roasting not,
The oxygen supply ventilating system being connected with room can guarantee that in room endlessly fresh air circulation all the time, thus is in building
Personnel in room room can be safe and sound.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710560888.8A CN107255327A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | Adopt cold, heating energy-saving building in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710560888.8A CN107255327A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | Adopt cold, heating energy-saving building in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107255327A true CN107255327A (en) | 2017-10-17 |
Family
ID=60025553
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710560888.8A Withdrawn CN107255327A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | Adopt cold, heating energy-saving building in a kind of ground source with building fireproof function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107255327A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108692407A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-10-23 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of device that architectural environment is adjusted using city piping lane air |
| CN117329703A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2024-01-02 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Water heating device and method of ground source heat pump |
-
2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201710560888.8A patent/CN107255327A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108692407A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-10-23 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of device that architectural environment is adjusted using city piping lane air |
| CN117329703A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2024-01-02 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Water heating device and method of ground source heat pump |
| CN117329703B (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2024-03-29 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Water heating device and method of ground source heat pump |
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Application publication date: 20171017 |
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