CN107253962A - A kind of technique that dihydroartemisinine is reclaimed in the crystallization from artesunate mother liquor - Google Patents
A kind of technique that dihydroartemisinine is reclaimed in the crystallization from artesunate mother liquor Download PDFInfo
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- CN107253962A CN107253962A CN201710504310.0A CN201710504310A CN107253962A CN 107253962 A CN107253962 A CN 107253962A CN 201710504310 A CN201710504310 A CN 201710504310A CN 107253962 A CN107253962 A CN 107253962A
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- Prior art keywords
- dihydroartemisinine
- artesunate
- mother liquor
- crystallization
- hexane
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D493/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system
- C07D493/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D493/20—Spiro-condensed systems
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the technique that dihydroartemisinine is reclaimed in a kind of crystallization from artesunate mother liquor, comprise the following steps:1)With Artesunate synthesis mother liquid it is concentrated and dry remove organic solvent after crystalline powder crystallize for raw material, with organic solvent dissolving mother liquor crystallization obtain material solution;2)By material solution by chromatographic column after, the eluant, eluent for adding ethyl acetate hexane is eluted, and is collected the organic solvent containing dihydroartemisinine and is concentrated, obtains dihydroartemisinine coarse-grain;3)Using dihydroartemisinine coarse-grain as the raw material for recombining Artesunate, the present invention is with preparation technology is simple, organic efficiency is higher, prepare lower-cost advantage in a word.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to qinghaosu spin-off preparation technology field, and in particular to be returned in a kind of crystallization from artesunate mother liquor
The technique for receiving dihydroartemisinine.
Background technology
Qinghaosu is that a kind of obtained colourless acicular crystal is extracted from compound inflorescence plant Artemisia annua i.e. Chinese medicine artemisia leaf,
Not pastille sweet wormwood in its stem, qinghaosu is the maximally effective antimalarial specific drug after pyrimethamine, chloroquine, primary quinoline, blue or green in addition
Punt-pole element also shows that tempting prospect in the treatment of other diseases;Such as immunologic function of anti-schistosome, regulation or suppression body fluid,
The conversion ratio of lymphocyte is improved, cholagogic, eliminating the phlegm, antibechic is relievingd asthma;Dihydroartemisinine is the derivative of qinghaosu, former to malaria
Worm erythrocytic stage has powerful and quick killing action, and it synthesizes artesunic using dihydroartemisinine is raw material, in this process
Middle mother liquor produces the dihydroartemisinine containing part in crystallization, this partial mother liquid, and weak is this partial mother liquid not to be handled back
Receive, a large amount of losses of qinghaosu will certainly be caused, and this is related in current art scheme also less.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide and returned in a kind of crystallization from artesunate mother liquor
The technique for receiving dihydroartemisinine.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:The work of dihydroartemisinine is reclaimed in a kind of crystallization from artesunate mother liquor
Skill, comprises the following steps:
1)With Artesunate synthesis mother liquid it is concentrated and dry remove organic solvent after crystalline powder crystallize for raw material, to have
Machine solvent dissolving mother liquor crystallization obtains material solution;
2)By material solution by chromatographic column after, the eluant, eluent for adding n-hexane-ethyl acetate is eluted, and is collected containing double hydrogen
The organic solvent of qinghaosu is concentrated, and obtains dihydroartemisinine coarse-grain;
3)It regard dihydroartemisinine coarse-grain as the raw material for recombining Artesunate.
Preferably, the step 1)Middle raw material removes for the concentrated drying of mother liquor produced in the production process of Artesunate
Crystalline powder after organic solvent.
Preferably, described rapid 1)In organic solvent be acetone, dichloromethane, chloroform, petroleum ether, methanol, acetic acid
The volume that the solvent is added in ethyl ester or n-hexane, every kilogram of raw material is 32L.
Preferably, described rapid 1)In organic solvent be n-hexane.
Preferably, the step 2)In eluant, eluent be acetone-methanol, petroleum ether-acetone.
Preferably, the eluant, eluent is n-hexane-ethyl acetate intermixture.
Preferably, n-hexane in the n-hexane-ethyl acetate intermixture:The volume ratio of ethyl acetate is 39-147:3.
Preferably, n-hexane in the n-hexane-ethyl acetate intermixture:The volume ratio of ethyl acetate is 97:3.
Preferably, the step 2)In chromatographic column medium be macroreticular resin, aluminum oxide, add in every kilogram of raw material
The weight of medium is 26kg.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The inventive method is simple and easy to apply, and convenient for production, cost is low, dihydroartemisinine coarse-grain
Yield can reach more than 10%, the mother liquor effectively produced in recycling Artesunate production process, reclaim dihydroartemisinine,
And dihydroartemisinine synthesis Artesunate can be reused, in a word the present invention have that preparation technology is simple, organic efficiency is higher,
Prepare lower-cost advantage.
Embodiment
Embodiment
The technique that dihydroartemisinine is reclaimed in a kind of crystallization from artesunate mother liquor, comprises the following steps:
1)With Artesunate synthesis mother liquid it is concentrated and dry remove organic solvent after crystalline powder crystallize for raw material, to have
Machine solvent dissolving mother liquor crystallization obtains material solution;
2)By material solution by chromatographic column after, the eluant, eluent for adding n-hexane-ethyl acetate is eluted, and is collected containing double hydrogen
The organic solvent of qinghaosu is concentrated, and obtains dihydroartemisinine coarse-grain;
3)It regard dihydroartemisinine coarse-grain as the raw material for recombining Artesunate.
The step 1)Middle raw material is organic molten for the concentrated dry removal of mother liquor produced in the production process of Artesunate
Crystalline powder after agent.
Described rapid 1)In organic solvent be acetone, dichloromethane, chloroform, petroleum ether, methanol, ethyl acetate or just
The volume that the solvent is added in hexane, every kilogram of raw material is 32L.
Described rapid 1)In organic solvent be n-hexane.
The step 2)In eluant, eluent be acetone-methanol, petroleum ether-acetone.
The eluant, eluent is n-hexane-ethyl acetate intermixture.
N-hexane in the n-hexane-ethyl acetate intermixture:The volume ratio of ethyl acetate is 39-147:3.
N-hexane in the n-hexane-ethyl acetate intermixture:The volume ratio of ethyl acetate is 97:3.
The step 2)In chromatographic column medium be macroreticular resin, aluminum oxide, medium is added in every kilogram of raw material
Weight is 26kg.
The present invention is when implementing, and the inventive method is simple and easy to apply, and convenient for production, cost is low, the receipts of dihydroartemisinine coarse-grain
Rate can reach more than 10%, the mother liquor effectively produced in recycling Artesunate production process, reclaim dihydroartemisinine, and
Dihydroartemisinine synthesis Artesunate can be reused, the present invention is with preparation technology is simple, organic efficiency is higher, system in a word
Standby lower-cost advantage.
Claims (9)
1. the technique of dihydroartemisinine is reclaimed in a kind of crystallization from artesunate mother liquor, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1)With Artesunate synthesis mother liquid it is concentrated and dry remove organic solvent after crystalline powder crystallize for raw material, to have
Machine solvent dissolving mother liquor crystallization obtains material solution;
2)By material solution by chromatographic column after, the eluant, eluent for adding n-hexane-ethyl acetate is eluted, and is collected containing double hydrogen
The organic solvent of qinghaosu is concentrated, and obtains dihydroartemisinine coarse-grain;
3)It regard dihydroartemisinine coarse-grain as the raw material for recombining Artesunate.
2. reclaiming the method for dihydroartemisinine in a kind of crystallization from artesunate mother liquor as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists
In:The step 1)Middle raw material is removed after organic solvent for the concentrated drying of mother liquor produced in the production process of Artesunate
Crystalline powder.
3. the method for dihydroartemisinine, its feature are reclaimed in a kind of crystallization from artesunate mother liquor as claimed in claim 1 or 2
It is:Described rapid 1)In organic solvent for acetone, dichloromethane, chloroform, petroleum ether, methanol, ethyl acetate or just oneself
The volume that the solvent is added in alkane, every kilogram of raw material is 32L.
4. reclaiming the method for dihydroartemisinine in a kind of crystallization from artesunate mother liquor as claimed in claim 3, its feature exists
In:Described rapid 1)In organic solvent be n-hexane.
5. the method for dihydroartemisinine, its feature are reclaimed in a kind of crystallization from artesunate mother liquor as claimed in claim 1 or 2
It is:The step 2)In eluant, eluent be acetone-methanol, petroleum ether-acetone.
6. the method for dihydroartemisinine, its feature are reclaimed in a kind of crystallization from artesunate mother liquor as claimed in claim 1 or 2
It is:The eluant, eluent is n-hexane-ethyl acetate intermixture.
7. reclaiming the method for dihydroartemisinine in a kind of crystallization from artesunate mother liquor as claimed in claim 6, its feature exists
In:N-hexane in the n-hexane-ethyl acetate intermixture:The volume ratio of ethyl acetate is 39-147:3.
8. reclaiming the method for dihydroartemisinine in a kind of crystallization from artesunate mother liquor as claimed in claim 7, its feature exists
In:N-hexane in the n-hexane-ethyl acetate intermixture:The volume ratio of ethyl acetate is 97:3.
9. the method for dihydroartemisinine, its feature are reclaimed in a kind of crystallization from artesunate mother liquor as claimed in claim 1 or 2
It is:The step 2)In chromatographic column medium be macroreticular resin, aluminum oxide, the weight of medium is added in every kilogram of raw material
For 26kg.
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CN201710504310.0A CN107253962A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of technique that dihydroartemisinine is reclaimed in the crystallization from artesunate mother liquor |
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CN201710504310.0A CN107253962A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of technique that dihydroartemisinine is reclaimed in the crystallization from artesunate mother liquor |
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CN106543198A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-29 | 重庆华方武陵山制药有限公司 | A kind of method that dihydroartemisinine is reclaimed in the crystallization from artesunate mother liquor |
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CN106543198A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-29 | 重庆华方武陵山制药有限公司 | A kind of method that dihydroartemisinine is reclaimed in the crystallization from artesunate mother liquor |
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Application publication date: 20171017 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |