CN107251866A - A kind of live fish anhydrous transporting equipment - Google Patents
A kind of live fish anhydrous transporting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107251866A CN107251866A CN201710438561.3A CN201710438561A CN107251866A CN 107251866 A CN107251866 A CN 107251866A CN 201710438561 A CN201710438561 A CN 201710438561A CN 107251866 A CN107251866 A CN 107251866A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- casing
- live fish
- air
- transporting equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002816 gill Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000004943 gill filament Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001339 epidermal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of live fish anhydrous transporting equipment, belongs to fish transport field, it is intended to can make fish breathing smoothly transporting equipment in providing one kind, technical points are：Including casing, vertical spaced set has the placement plate of multiple levels in the casing, several fixing devices have been uniformly arranged on the placement plate, the fixing device includes mounting table, the top surface of the mounting table is in arc of the middle part to lower recess, and top surface is close to being provided at both ends with two support bars, the top of support bar is provided with restraining, air exchanging apparatus is provided with the top of casing, the bottom of casing is provided with damping layer, humidifier is additionally provided with casing, heater, air-cooler and thermostat, the heater and air-cooler are connected with thermostat, the damping layer is sponge bed course.The present invention can make the fish gill of live fish be constantly in open configuration, it is to avoid the gill filament is bonded, and makes both sides all have no occluders of live fish, it is ensured that live fish breathing is smooth, improves the survival rate of fish, reduces the transport difficulty of live fish.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to the technical field of fish transport, and in particular to a kind of live fish anhydrous transporting equipment.
Background technology：
It is well known that fish are lived in water, so the mode of traditional live fish long-distance transport is generally using dress water
Water in fish box, fish box need to be changed often to ensure that water body dissolved oxygen is sufficient, and its workload is larger.Meanwhile, to avoid growing germ,
The water body of fish transport is also required that and carried out disinfection, it is ensured that water quality is good, and conditions permit will also add hormone and salt to prevent fish
Class infects, and this little situation can all influence the survival rate of fish transport, and cost of transportation is high, transport difficulty is big.In addition, in vehicle body
In the case of being rocked because jolting, fish is highly prone to scaring, can equally influence the survival rate of fish.
To overcome drawbacks described above, existing mode can carry out live fish without water transport, specific implementation is by live fish fiber crops
It is liquor-saturated to be at sleep state, then it is placed in casing, the temperature and humidity of regulation and control casing is noted in transportation, it is so real
Existing live fish without water transport, greatly reduce the transport difficulty of live fish.However, fish is all with flat in existing anhydrous means of transportation
The mode lain is placed in casing, and such side fish gill is to contact and can not open with putting position, is only left opposite side
The fish gill can be breathed with adhesive, and due to live fish be not in water and live fish surface mucus effect, breathing fish
Cheng Zhong, the gill filament is easily bonded, and is difficult to open, and influences the eupnea of fish, or even occurs that the adhesion of the fish gill can not open and make work
The phenomenon of fish asphyxia, in addition to the fish gill, the side fish body of live fish is also what is contacted with putting position, and the fish body epidermis of so this side is thin
Born of the same parents can not also carry out smooth breathing, fish body epidermis usually occur and fester and influence the quality of fish, or even fish can be made lethal, this it is a little because
Element can all influence the survival rate of live fish, and the difficulty of live fish anhydrous transport is equally added to a certain extent.
The content of the invention：
To overcome above mentioned problem, the invention provides a kind of live fish anhydrous transporting equipment, it can make the fish gill of live fish always
In open configuration, it is to avoid the gill filament is bonded, and makes both sides all have no occluders of live fish, it is ensured that live fish breathing is smooth, improves fish
Survival rate, reduces the transport difficulty of live fish.
The live fish anhydrous transporting equipment of the present invention, the technical scheme of use is：Including casing, provided with solid in the casing
Determine device, the fixing device includes mounting table, and the top surface of the mounting table is close to be provided at both ends with two support bars, support bar
Top be provided with restraining, the casing is provided with air exchanging apparatus and humidifier, and the bottom of the casing is provided with vibration damping
Layer.
As a further improvement on the present invention, multiple placement plates are vertically provided with the casing, the mounting table is located at
Place on plate.It is arranged such, makes that on each placement plate multiple mounting tables can be arranged, add the setting quantity of mounting table, so that
Add the capacity of casing.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the surface of the mounting table is in arc of the middle part to lower recess.It is arranged such,
The top surface of mounting table is set to be fitted with the fish belly of arc, the fixation to live fish of being more convenient for.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the damping layer is sponge bed course, and casing is carried out by sponge bed course
Vibration damping, improves the security of transport.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the air exchanging apparatus is air exchanger.It is easy to use, be easy to peace
Dress.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the air exchanging apparatus includes the air pump connected with casing and located at case
Steam vent on body.So realize the purpose of air exchange.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the casing is provided with heater and air-cooler, casing and is additionally provided with difference
Connect the thermostat of heater and air-cooler.Temperature in such control cabinet body, makes the temperature in casing be adapted to the existence of live fish.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the bottom of the support bar is slidably arranged on mounting table.So can basis
The physical length of fish fetters the fixed position of rope to adjust, so as to preferably fix live fish.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Live fish is fixed on mounting table by the present invention by fettering rope, in binding live fish
During head, between the space that restraining need to be placed in the fish gill and fish head, and restraining is set to press close to the fish gill and the connecting portion of fish head, by
Being integrally fixed in restraining can make the head of live fish be in suspension status on the support bar with certain altitude, so make fish
The gill is constantly in open configuration, it is to avoid the phenomenon of gill filament bonding, it is ensured that the breathing of live fish is smooth, meanwhile, fish tail is also by beam
Ligature suspension fixation, fish body both sides is in free state, only contact the belly of live fish with the surface of mounting table, such as
This makes the breathing of fish body epidermal cell smooth, it is to avoid fish body surface is festered phenomenon, improves the quality and survival rate of fish.Lead to again
Crossing humidifier makes live fish be under moist environment, it is to avoid live fish body surface is excessively dried and influences the smooth of fish body epidermal cell everywhere
Breathing.To make the oxygen supply live fish breathing for having abundance in casing, the present invention is provided with air exchanging apparatus on casing, specifically
Can be used air exchanger, air pump and steam vent can be also set on casing, from air pump into casing input air, casing
Interior foul atmosphere is discharged by steam vent, certainly, and air pump can also be replaced with oxygen pump, can fill into fresh air in casing,
The foul atmosphere in casing is discharged again, it is ensured that there is fresh sufficient oxygen to be breathed for live fish in casing, be thusly-formed one and fit
Close the transporting equipment of live fish existence, it is ensured that every physiology sign of live fish is in normal condition.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment two；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fixing device in embodiment one；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of fixing device in embodiment two；
The structural representation that Fig. 5 is A-A in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the control principle block diagram of thermostat.
Embodiment：
Embodiment one
Between vertically being waited in reference picture 1 and Fig. 3, the live fish anhydrous transporting equipment of the present embodiment, including casing 1, the casing 1
Away from the placement plate 4 for being provided with multiple levels, several fixing devices 2, the fixing device have been uniformly arranged on the placement plate 4
2 include mounting table 21, and the top surface of the mounting table 21 is in arc of the middle part to lower recess, and top surface is close to being provided at both ends with two
Support bar 23, the top of support bar 23 is provided with restraining 22, and the top of casing 1 is provided with air exchanging apparatus, the bottom of casing 1
Portion, which is provided with damping layer 6, casing 1, is additionally provided with humidifier 7, heater 11, air-cooler 12 and thermostat 13, and reference picture 6 is described
Heater 11 and air-cooler 12 are connected with thermostat 13, and the damping layer 6 is sponge bed course.The air exchanging apparatus is sky
Gas interchanger 8.
In use, fish anesthesia is at into sleep state, fish is placed on mounting table 21, then tied up with restraining 22
Fish head and fish tail are tied up, in fixed fish head, between the space that restraining 22 is placed in the fish gill and fish head, and restraining 22 is pressed close to fish
The connecting portion of the gill and fish head, in the presence of support bar 23, makes fish head and fish tail be in suspension status, makes at the belly of live fish
In on mounting table 21, the contact area of live fish and mounting table 21 is so reduced, the fish gill is in free space, due to
Fish head is in suspension status, and such fish gill can be constantly in open configuration, so avoid gill filament bonding, it is ensured that live fish exhales
Inhale smooth.In addition, making have enough humidity in casing 1 by humidifier 7, pass through heater 11, air-cooler 12 and thermostat 13
To regulate and control the temperature in casing 1, by air exchanger into casing 1 in liberal supply fresh oxygen, while discharge casing 1 in
Foul atmosphere, be integrally formed one be suitable to fish survive environment, it is ensured that the survival ability of fish in anhydrous conditions.
Embodiment two
Reference picture 4 and Fig. 5, on the basis of embodiment one, the bottom of support bar 23 is slidably arranged in and put by the present embodiment
Put on platform 21, be specifically the top surface setting chute 25 in mounting table 21, the bottom of support bar 23 is arranged on chute by sliding block 24
In 25, there are multiple fastening spiral shells 26 stretched into chute 25 in the side spaced set of mounting table 21.
Embodiment three
Reference picture 2, and unlike embodiment one or embodiment two, the air exchanging apparatus in the present embodiment includes and case
Air pump 9 and the steam vent 10 on casing 1 that body 1 is connected, steam vent 10 can be located on the side of casing 1, thus by
Air pump 9 conveys original foul atmosphere in air, casing 1 into casing 1 and discharged from steam vent 10, certainly, air pump 9
It can be substituted with oxygen pump.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of live fish anhydrous transporting equipment, it is characterised in that：Including casing (1), fixing device is provided with the casing (1)
(2), the fixing device (2) includes mounting table (21), and the top surface of the mounting table (21) is close to be provided at both ends with two supports
Bar (23), the top of support bar (23) is provided with restraining (22), and the casing (1) is provided with air exchanging apparatus and humidifier
(7), the bottom of the casing (1) is provided with damping layer (6).
2. a kind of live fish anhydrous transporting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is vertically arranged in the casing (1)
There are multiple placement plates (4), the mounting table (21) is on placement plate (4).
3. a kind of live fish anhydrous transporting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The surface of the mounting table (21) is in
Arc from middle part to lower recess.
4. a kind of live fish anhydrous transporting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The damping layer (6) is foam rubber cushion
Layer.
5. a kind of live fish anhydrous transporting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air exchanging apparatus is air
Interchanger (8).
6. a kind of live fish anhydrous transporting equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The air exchanging apparatus include with
The air pump (9) and the steam vent (10) on casing (1) of casing (1) connection.
7. a kind of live fish anhydrous transporting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The casing (1) is provided with heating
The thermostat (13) of connection heater (11) and air-cooler (12) respectively is additionally provided with device (11) and air-cooler (12), casing (1).
8. a kind of live fish anhydrous transporting equipment as described in claim 1-7 any one, it is characterised in that：The support bar
(23) bottom is slidably arranged on mounting table (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710438561.3A CN107251866B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Waterless live fish transportation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710438561.3A CN107251866B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Waterless live fish transportation equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107251866A true CN107251866A (en) | 2017-10-17 |
| CN107251866B CN107251866B (en) | 2021-02-12 |
Family
ID=60023092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710438561.3A Expired - Fee Related CN107251866B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Waterless live fish transportation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107251866B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108668985A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-19 | 泰州市裕华制冷设备制造有限公司 | A kind of freezing live fish transport device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050284417A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-29 | Animal Capture Equipment, Inc. | Device for cooling and moistening sea mammal |
| CN102405873A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-04-11 | 裘臻雍 | Method and package used for keeping live fish alive |
| CN104304129A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-01-28 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Keep-alive transportation system and keep-alive method of abalones |
| CN104381156A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-03-04 | 珠海市斗门区河口渔业研究所 | Long-distance transportation method applicable to live sea bass |
| CN104760785A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-08 | 青岛北电高科技有限公司 | Long distance ice temperature live keeping transport case |
| CN205071913U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-03-09 | 嵊泗县陈久海洋生物集养有限公司 | Live fish packing plant |
| CN206118842U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-26 | 山东商业职业技术学院 | Anhydrous keep -alive of aquatic products intelligence transportation container |
-
2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201710438561.3A patent/CN107251866B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050284417A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-29 | Animal Capture Equipment, Inc. | Device for cooling and moistening sea mammal |
| CN102405873A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-04-11 | 裘臻雍 | Method and package used for keeping live fish alive |
| CN104381156A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-03-04 | 珠海市斗门区河口渔业研究所 | Long-distance transportation method applicable to live sea bass |
| CN104304129A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-01-28 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Keep-alive transportation system and keep-alive method of abalones |
| CN104760785A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-08 | 青岛北电高科技有限公司 | Long distance ice temperature live keeping transport case |
| CN205071913U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-03-09 | 嵊泗县陈久海洋生物集养有限公司 | Live fish packing plant |
| CN206118842U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-26 | 山东商业职业技术学院 | Anhydrous keep -alive of aquatic products intelligence transportation container |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108668985A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-19 | 泰州市裕华制冷设备制造有限公司 | A kind of freezing live fish transport device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107251866B (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210212 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |