CN107247317B - A kind of optical fiber cable for mine - Google Patents
A kind of optical fiber cable for mine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107247317B CN107247317B CN201710578887.6A CN201710578887A CN107247317B CN 107247317 B CN107247317 B CN 107247317B CN 201710578887 A CN201710578887 A CN 201710578887A CN 107247317 B CN107247317 B CN 107247317B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- outside
- core
- nitrile rubber
- protective sleeve
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/443—Protective covering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4415—Cables for special applications
- G02B6/4416—Heterogeneous cables
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/443—Protective covering
- G02B6/4432—Protective covering with fibre reinforcements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/44384—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising water blocking or hydrophobic materials
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of optical fiber cable for mine, including core, several cores are placed in nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer, nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer is middle font, several nitrile rubber protective sleeve layers constitute core body, belting layer is arranged in the outside of online core, the cable cream that blocks water is filled between nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer and belting layer, it is filled between adjacent nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer by polypropylene rope, core includes cable core, in the outside of cable core, casing layer is set, in the outside of casing layer, waterproof layer is set, coat is provided on the outside of waterproof layer, in the outside of coat, inner restrictive coating is set, in the outside of inner restrictive coating, PE restrictive coating is set, metal net belt is arranged in the outside of belting layer, the external sheath layer of fluorescent powder is provided on the outside of metal net belt.The present invention can effectively realize waterproof, the anti-rat of optical cable, and optical cable is made to have good torsion and resilience.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to optical cable technology fields, particularly relate to a kind of optical fiber cable for mine.
Background technique
Optical fiber cable for mine is coal mine flame-retardant communication cable or fire resistant optical communication cable for coal mine, due to the limit of underground particular surroundings
System needs optical cable to have good waterproof and rodent-proof characteristic, although at present mining is most of all to have waterproof and anti-rat,
But water-proof function is weak, still haves the defects that poor waterproof properties, and for protection against rodents, all there are many armours for most of optical cable
Layer is filled, but will increase the weight of optical cable, and present optical cable, when torsion, internal core can be due to internal pressure
And external lateral pressure damages, resistance to torsion capacity is poor.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of optical fiber cable for mine, which has protection against rodents and good anti-
Water function, and internal core is middle font, has good resistance to torsion capacity.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of optical fiber cable for mine, including core, and several cores are placed in nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer, nitrile rubber shield
Jacket layer is middle font, and several nitrile rubber protective sleeve layers constitute core body, and belting layer, nitrile rubber shield is arranged in the outside of online core
The cable cream that blocks water is filled between jacket layer and belting layer, is passed through polypropylene rope between adjacent nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer and is filled, core packet
Cable core is included, casing layer is set in the outside of cable core, waterproof layer is set in the outside of casing layer, painting is provided on the outside of waterproof layer
Inner restrictive coating is arranged in the outside of coat in coating, and PE restrictive coating, the outside setting of belting layer is arranged in the outside of inner restrictive coating
Metal net belt is provided with the external sheath layer of fluorescent powder on the outside of metal net belt.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: it is filled between core and nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer using several gum fillers,
The diameter of gum filler is-mm.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: waterproof layer is entwined by several layers of aramid fiber polyester yarn.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: coat includes base cloth layer, and upper and lower in base cloth layer is provided with water sucting belt
Layer, base cloth layer are polyester non-woven fabric base cloth layer, and water suction belt is bitumen layer.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: uniformly reinforcer is arranged in insertion in PE restrictive coating.
A further improvement of the present invention is that: belting layer is plastic-coated crawler belt belting layer.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer on the outside of core of the present invention is middle font structure, have good
The ability of good resistance to torsion, and polypropylene rope connects between nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer, there is the ability of good rebound and recovery,
To the space of the good twisting of nitrile rubber protective sleeve, it is good that the waterproof layer and coat of the outside setting of cable core have optical cable
Good waterproof performance, and nitrile rubber protective sleeve inner utilization gum filler is filled, and anti-rat is compiled by one layer of metal
Knitmesh is realized, alleviates the weight of optical cable, and can also reach corresponding anti-rat.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, design are rationally novel, and easy to operate, cost of manufacture is cheap, can effectively realize optical cable
Waterproof, anti-rat, and make optical cable that there is good torsion and resilience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of coat of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is done below in conjunction with drawings and examples and is further retouched in detail
It states, the embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, does not constitute and limits to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention is a kind of optical fiber cable for mine, including core, and several cores are placed in nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer 2
Interior, the nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer 2 is middle font, and it is good that the structure of the nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer of middle font has optical cable
Resistance to torsion capacity, several nitrile rubber protective sleeve layers 2 constitute core body, and belting layer 9, butyronitrile rubber is arranged in the outside of the core body
Filling blocks water cable cream 10 between plastic boot layer 2 and the belting layer 9, good water-proof effect, between adjacent nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer 2
It is filled by polypropylene rope 12, gives the enough torsion spaces of nitrile rubber protective sleeve, avoid inner core due to internal pressure or outer
Portion's lateral pressure causes breakage, and the core includes cable core 1, casing layer 3 is arranged in the outside of the cable core 1, in described sleeve pipe layer 3
Outside waterproof layer 4 is set, the outside of the waterproof layer 4 is provided with coat 5, the coat 5 includes base cloth layer 5-1,
Upper and lower in the base cloth layer 5-1 is provided with water suction belt 5-2, and the base cloth layer 5-1 is polyester non-woven fabric base cloth layer, described
Water suction belt 5-2 is bitumen layer, and coat has good waterproof performance, the waterproof effect of optical cable improved, in the coating
Inner restrictive coating 6 is arranged in the outside of layer 5, PE restrictive coating 7 is arranged in the outside of the inner restrictive coating 6, the outside of the belting layer 9 is set
Metal net belt 13 is set, there is good anti-rat, and alleviate the weight of optical cable, metal net belt 13
Outside is provided with the external sheath layer 14 of fluorescent powder, and several gum fillers are utilized between core and the nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer 2
11 fillings, the diameter of the gum filler 11 are 4-18mm, it is preferred that the diameter of gum filler is 4mm, error ± 0.5mm, institute
It states waterproof layer 4 to be entwined by several layers of aramid fiber polyester yarn, that is, waterproof layer is made of three layers of aramid fiber polyester yarn, in the PE
Uniformly insertion setting reinforcer 8, raising cable strength, the belting layer 9 are plastic-coated crawler belt belting layer in restrictive coating 7.
Nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer on the outside of core of the present invention is middle font structure, has the ability of good resistance to torsion, and
And polypropylene rope connects between nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer, there is the ability of good rebound and recovery, it is good to nitrile rubber protective sleeve
Twisting space, cable core outside setting waterproof layer and coat all make optical cable have good waterproof performance, and
The filling of nitrile rubber protective sleeve inner utilization gum filler, anti-rat is realized by one layer of metal net, is alleviated
The weight of optical cable, and corresponding anti-rat can also be reached.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of optical fiber cable for mine, including core, it is characterised in that: several cores are placed in nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer (2), core with
It is filled between the nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer (2) using several gum fillers (11), the diameter of the gum filler (11) is 4-
18mm, the nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer (2) are middle font, and several nitrile rubber protective sleeve layers (2) constitute core body, in the core
Belting layer (9) are arranged in the outside of body, and filling blocks water cable cream (10) between nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer (2) and the belting layer (9), phase
It is filled between adjacent nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer (2) by polypropylene rope (12), the core includes cable core (1), in the cable core
(1) casing layer (3) are arranged in outside, waterproof layer (4) are arranged in the outside of described sleeve pipe layer (3), in the outer of the waterproof layer (4)
Side is provided with coat (5), inner restrictive coating (6) is arranged in the outside of the coat (5), in the outer of the inner restrictive coating (6)
PE restrictive coating (7) are arranged in side, and metal net belt (13) are arranged in the outside of the belting layer (9), metal net belt
(13) external sheath layer (14) of fluorescent powder is provided on the outside of, the coat (5) includes base cloth layer (5-1), in the base
The upper and lower of layer of cloth (5-1) is provided with water suction belt (5-2), and the base cloth layer (5-1) is polyester non-woven fabric base cloth layer, the suction
Water belt (5-2) is bitumen layer.
2. a kind of optical fiber cable for mine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the waterproof layer (4) is by several layers of aramid fiber polyester yarn
It is entwined.
3. a kind of optical fiber cable for mine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: uniformly insertion is set in the PE restrictive coating (7)
Set reinforcer (8).
4. a kind of optical fiber cable for mine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the belting layer (9) is plastic-coated crawler belt belting layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710578887.6A CN107247317B (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of optical fiber cable for mine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710578887.6A CN107247317B (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of optical fiber cable for mine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107247317A CN107247317A (en) | 2017-10-13 |
CN107247317B true CN107247317B (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710578887.6A Active CN107247317B (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of optical fiber cable for mine |
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CN (1) | CN107247317B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109254366B (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-05-26 | 东莞市特旺通信科技有限公司 | Self-supporting luminous optical cable and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202421590U (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-09-05 | 安徽天龙电器线缆集团有限公司 | Light optical cable capable of being repeatedly folded and unfolded |
CN202472088U (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-10-03 | 安徽天龙电器线缆集团有限公司 | Control optical cable |
CN202839019U (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-03-27 | 无锡市明珠电缆有限公司 | High voltage flat cable for bucket wheel machine |
CN203013319U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-06-19 | 安徽金桥电缆有限公司 | Butyronitrile composite sheath flat cable |
CN203299430U (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-11-20 | 四川汇源光通信有限公司 | Fiber unit optical cable for submarine cable |
-
2017
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201710578887.6A patent/CN107247317B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202421590U (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-09-05 | 安徽天龙电器线缆集团有限公司 | Light optical cable capable of being repeatedly folded and unfolded |
CN202472088U (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-10-03 | 安徽天龙电器线缆集团有限公司 | Control optical cable |
CN202839019U (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-03-27 | 无锡市明珠电缆有限公司 | High voltage flat cable for bucket wheel machine |
CN203013319U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-06-19 | 安徽金桥电缆有限公司 | Butyronitrile composite sheath flat cable |
CN203299430U (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-11-20 | 四川汇源光通信有限公司 | Fiber unit optical cable for submarine cable |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107247317A (en) | 2017-10-13 |
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