CN107247317A - A kind of optical fiber cable for mine - Google Patents

A kind of optical fiber cable for mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107247317A
CN107247317A CN201710578887.6A CN201710578887A CN107247317A CN 107247317 A CN107247317 A CN 107247317A CN 201710578887 A CN201710578887 A CN 201710578887A CN 107247317 A CN107247317 A CN 107247317A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
outside
nitrile rubber
protective sleeve
cable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710578887.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107247317B (en
Inventor
李然山
李朋
陈西方
王兆心
梁新亚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Yida Optical Fiber Cable Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Yida Optical Fiber Cable Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Yida Optical Fiber Cable Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Yida Optical Fiber Cable Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710578887.6A priority Critical patent/CN107247317B/en
Publication of CN107247317A publication Critical patent/CN107247317A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107247317B publication Critical patent/CN107247317B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4415Cables for special applications
    • G02B6/4416Heterogeneous cables
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • G02B6/4432Protective covering with fibre reinforcements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/44384Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising water blocking or hydrophobic materials

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of optical fiber cable for mine, including core body, several core bodys are placed in nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer, nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer is middle font, several nitrile rubber protective sleeve layers constitute core body, the outside of online core body sets belting layer, the cable cream that blocks water is filled between nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer and belting layer, filled between adjacent nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer by polypropylene rope, core body includes cable core, in the outside of cable core, casing layer is set, in the outside of casing layer, waterproof layer is set, coat is provided with the outside of waterproof layer, in the outside of coat, inner restrictive coating is set, in the outside of inner restrictive coating, PE restrictive coatings are set, the outside of belting layer sets metal net belt, the external sheath layer of fluorescent material is provided with the outside of metal net belt.The present invention can effectively realize waterproof, the anti-rat of optical cable, and cause optical cable to have good torsion and resilience.

Description

A kind of optical fiber cable for mine
Technical field
The invention belongs to optical cable technology field, a kind of optical fiber cable for mine is particularly related to.
Background technology
Optical fiber cable for mine is coal mine flame-retardant communication cable or fire resistant optical communication cable for coal mine, due to the limit of underground particular surroundings System is, it is necessary to which optical cable has good waterproof and rodent-proof characteristic, although it is current it is mining it is most of all there is waterproof and anti-rat, But water-proof function is weak, the defect that still there are poor waterproof properties, and for protection against rodents, most optical cable has a variety of armours Layer is filled, but the weight of optical cable can be increased, and present optical cable, when reversing, internal core can be due to internal pressure And outside lateral pressure causes to damage, resistance to torsion capacity is poor.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of optical fiber cable for mine, the optical cable has protection against rodents and good anti- Water function, and internal core is middle font, with good resistance to torsion capacity.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of optical fiber cable for mine, including core body, and several core bodys are placed in nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer, nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer For middle font, several nitrile rubber protective sleeve layers constitute core body, and the outside of online core body sets belting layer, nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer Fill and filled between the cable cream that blocks water, adjacent nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer by polypropylene rope between belting layer, core body includes cable Core, casing layer is set in the outside of cable core, sets waterproof layer in the outside of casing layer, coating is provided with the outside of waterproof layer Layer, inner restrictive coating is set in the outside of coat, and PE restrictive coatings are set in the outside of inner restrictive coating, and the outside of belting layer sets gold Belong to the external sheath layer that fluorescent material is provided with the outside of mesh grid belt, metal net belt.
Further improvement of the present invention is:Using the filling of several gum fillers between core body and nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer, A diameter of-mm of gum filler.
Further improvement of the present invention is:Waterproof layer is entwined by several layers of aramid fiber polyester yarn.
Further improvement of the present invention is:Coat includes base cloth layer, and water sucting belt is provided with up and down in base cloth layer Layer, base cloth layer is polyester non-woven fabric base cloth layer, and water suction belt is bitumen layer.
Further improvement of the present invention is:Uniform insertion sets reinforcer in PE restrictive coatings.
Further improvement of the present invention is:Belting layer is plastic-coated crawler belt belting layer.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer on the outside of core body of the present invention is middle font structure, with good Polypropylene rope is connected between the ability of good resistance to torsion, and nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer, there is good resilience and the ability recovered, To the space of the twisting of nitrile rubber protective sleeve well, the waterproof layer and coat of the outside setting of cable core all cause optical cable has good Good water resistance, and the filling of nitrile rubber protective sleeve inner utilization gum filler, anti-rat is compiled by layer of metal Knitmesh is realized, alleviates the weight of optical cable, and can also reach corresponding anti-rat.
Present invention novelty simple in construction, reasonable in design, easy to operate, cost of manufacture is cheap, can effectively realize optical cable Waterproof, anti-rat, and cause optical cable that there is good torsion and resilience.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of coat of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is done below in conjunction with drawings and examples and further retouched in detail State, the embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not constituted and limited.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention is a kind of optical fiber cable for mine, including core body, and several core bodys are placed in nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer 2 Interior, the nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer 2 is middle font, and the structure of the nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer of middle font causes optical cable to have well Resistance to torsion capacity, several nitrile rubber protective sleeve layers 2 constitute core body, and belting layer 9, butyronitrile rubber are set in the outside of the core body Filled between plastic boot layer 2 and the belting layer 9 between the cable cream 10 that blocks water, good water-proof effect, adjacent nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer 2 Filled by polypropylene rope 12, give the torsion space of nitrile rubber protective sleeve enough, it is to avoid inner core is due to internal pressure or outer Portion's lateral pressure causes breakage, and the core body includes cable core 1, and casing layer 3 is set in the outside of the cable core 1, in described sleeve pipe layer 3 Outside waterproof layer 4 is set, be provided with coat 5 in the outside of the waterproof layer 4, the coat 5 includes base cloth layer 5-1, It is polyester non-woven fabric base cloth layer in be provided with up and down water suction the belt 5-2, the base cloth layer 5-1 of the base cloth layer 5-1, it is described The belt 5-2 that absorbs water is bitumen layer, and coat has good water resistance, improves the waterproof effect of optical cable, in the coating The outside of layer 5 sets inner restrictive coating 6, sets PE restrictive coatings 7 in the outside of the inner restrictive coating 6, the outside of the belting layer 9 is set Metal net belt 13 is put, with good anti-rat, and the weight of optical cable is alleviated, metal net belt 13 Outside is provided with the external sheath layer 14 of fluorescent material, and several gum fillers are utilized between core body and nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer 2 11 fillings, a diameter of 4-18mm of the gum filler 11, it is preferred that a diameter of 4mm of gum filler, error ± 0.5mm, institute State waterproof layer 4 to be entwined by several layers of aramid fiber polyester yarn, that is, waterproof layer is made up of three layers of aramid fiber polyester yarn, in the PE Uniform insertion sets reinforcer 8 in restrictive coating 7, improves cable strength, and the belting layer 9 is plastic-coated crawler belt belting layer.
On the outside of core body of the present invention nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer be middle font structure, the ability with good resistance to torsion, and And polypropylene rope is connected between nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer, there are good resilience and the ability recovered, it is good to nitrile rubber protective sleeve Twisting space, the waterproof layer and coat that the outside of cable core is set all cause optical cable to have good water resistance, and Nitrile rubber protective sleeve inner utilization gum filler is filled, and anti-rat is realized by layer of metal mesh grid, is alleviated The weight of optical cable, and corresponding anti-rat can also be reached.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of optical fiber cable for mine, including core body, it is characterised in that:Several core bodys are placed in nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer(2)It is interior, the fourth Nitrile rubber restrictive coating(2)For middle font, several nitrile rubber protective sleeve layers(2)Core body is constituted, is set on the outside of the core body Put belting layer(9), nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer(2)With the belting layer(9)Between filling block water cable cream(10), adjacent butyronitrile rubber Plastic boot layer(2)Between pass through polypropylene rope(12)Filling, the core body includes cable core(1), in the cable core(1)Outside set Put casing layer(3), in described sleeve pipe layer(3)Outside set waterproof layer(4), in the waterproof layer(4)Outside be provided with painting Coating(5), in the coat(5)Outside set inner restrictive coating(6), in the inner restrictive coating(6)Outside set PE protect Jacket layer(7), the belting layer(9)Outside set metal net belt(13), metal net belt(13)Outside set Put the external sheath layer with fluorescent material(14).
2. a kind of optical fiber cable for mine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Core body and nitrile rubber protective sleeve layer(2)It Between utilize several gum fillers(11)Filling, the gum filler(11)A diameter of 4-18mm.
3. a kind of optical fiber cable for mine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The waterproof layer(4)By several layers of aramid fiber polyester yarn It is entwined.
4. a kind of optical fiber cable for mine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coat(5)Including base cloth layer(5-1), In the base cloth layer(5-1)Up and down be provided with water suction belt(5-2), the base cloth layer(5-1)For polyester non-woven fabric base fabric Layer, the water suction belt(5-2)For bitumen layer.
5. a kind of optical fiber cable for mine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the PE restrictive coatings(7)Interior uniform insertion is set Put reinforcer(8).
6. a kind of optical fiber cable for mine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The belting layer(9)For plastic-coated crawler belt belting layer.
CN201710578887.6A 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 A kind of optical fiber cable for mine Active CN107247317B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710578887.6A CN107247317B (en) 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 A kind of optical fiber cable for mine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710578887.6A CN107247317B (en) 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 A kind of optical fiber cable for mine

Publications (2)

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CN107247317A true CN107247317A (en) 2017-10-13
CN107247317B CN107247317B (en) 2019-07-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109254366A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-22 东莞市特旺通信科技有限公司 Self-bearing type luminous optical cable and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202421590U (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-09-05 安徽天龙电器线缆集团有限公司 Light optical cable capable of being repeatedly folded and unfolded
CN202472088U (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-10-03 安徽天龙电器线缆集团有限公司 Control optical cable
CN202839019U (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-03-27 无锡市明珠电缆有限公司 High voltage flat cable for bucket wheel machine
CN203013319U (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-06-19 安徽金桥电缆有限公司 Butyronitrile composite sheath flat cable
CN203299430U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-11-20 四川汇源光通信有限公司 Fiber unit optical cable for submarine cable

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202421590U (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-09-05 安徽天龙电器线缆集团有限公司 Light optical cable capable of being repeatedly folded and unfolded
CN202472088U (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-10-03 安徽天龙电器线缆集团有限公司 Control optical cable
CN202839019U (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-03-27 无锡市明珠电缆有限公司 High voltage flat cable for bucket wheel machine
CN203013319U (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-06-19 安徽金桥电缆有限公司 Butyronitrile composite sheath flat cable
CN203299430U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-11-20 四川汇源光通信有限公司 Fiber unit optical cable for submarine cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109254366A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-22 东莞市特旺通信科技有限公司 Self-bearing type luminous optical cable and preparation method thereof

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