CN107240733A - A kind of outer cover dismounting device of waste and old lead acid accumulator - Google Patents
A kind of outer cover dismounting device of waste and old lead acid accumulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107240733A CN107240733A CN201710636047.0A CN201710636047A CN107240733A CN 107240733 A CN107240733 A CN 107240733A CN 201710636047 A CN201710636047 A CN 201710636047A CN 107240733 A CN107240733 A CN 107240733A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- controller
- waste
- blast pipe
- acid accumulator
- heating mantle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to cover dismounting device outside a kind of waste and old lead acid accumulator, the device includes：Pallet, blast pipe, waste product conveyer belt, waste product conveyer belt top are provided with below product standing groove, blast pipe and are provided with：The L-shaped pipeline connected with blast pipe and the arc inlet scoop of L-shaped pipeline communication, blast pipe top is provided with：First controller, second controller and the 3rd controller, the exhaust pipe lower part are provided with：The hydraulic pressure lifting device being connected with second controller, the heating mantle being connected with hydraulic pressure lifting device, the heating mantle inwall top movable are connected with the claw being connected with the 3rd controller；The heating mantle is electrically connected with the first controller；Time delayed signal inductor is provided between first controller and the 3rd controller.The structure design of the present invention is relatively reasonable, and directly high-temperature fusion plastics are captured using claw, without artificial operation, and the waste gas absorption produced during to plastic molten melt is preferable, convenient and practical, suitable further genralrlization application.
Description
Technical field
It is waste and old more specifically to one kind the present invention relates to the structure-design technique field of battery case disassembling apparatus
Lead-acid storage battery outer case disassembling apparatus.
Background technology
The recycling process of waste and old lead acid accumulator needs to disassemble lead-acid accumulator, disassembles into battery cover and shell
Body.Waste and old lead acid accumulator has many situations to be that integral battery door breaks down and can not used, but the part grid list of inside battery
Body structure is intact, can take out be continuing with through handling to assemble again completely.Waste and old lead acid accumulator is commonly used in the prior art to disassemble
Cutting separation will be carried out using cast-cutting saw at lead accumulator groove, lid sealing；During separation, sawdust (containing plastics and metal)
Easy pollution grid monomer, the vibrations that cutting process the is produced defect such as cause grid monomer impaired, have impact on and disassemble pole plate repair
Utilization rate.Prior art also has to be separated by the way of heat is disassembled to waste and old lead acid accumulator shell, but due to can not be right
Heat is disassembled process and accurately controlled, and easily causes over-heating, causes grid monomer to be damaged, produces toxic and harmful gas；Or heating
Not enough, it is impossible to fast decoupled, efficiency is disassembled in influence.Patent CN201520253984.4 is disclosed outside a kind of waste and old lead acid accumulator
Cover dismounting device, including base, the battery conveyer belt being arranged on base, battery cap remove mechanism, infrared inductor and control
Unit processed；Battery cap removes mechanism and disassembles mould, die heater including hydraulic lifting post, metal, and hydraulic lifting post is fixed
In the top of battery conveyer belt, die heater is located at below hydraulic lifting post and is connected with hydraulic lifting post, and metal disassembles mould
Tool is connected to the lower section of die heater；Infrared inductor is fixedly mounted on the base of battery conveyer belt both sides, positioned at battery
Top cover removes the rear of mechanism position；Hydraulic lifting post, infrared inductor are all connected with control unit.The problem of structure is present
It is：Reach after setting time, plastics is in molten condition, control unit control hydraulic lifting post drive metal disassemble mould to
Upper operation, then needs operating personnel rapidly to separate battery case with battery cover, and artificial operational danger is larger under hot conditions.
For problem above, a kind of reasonable in design is developed, the outer cover dismounting device of convenient and practical waste and old lead acid accumulator is ability
The field technique personnel technical problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is：To overcome the technical problem mentioned in above-mentioned background technology, one is now provided
Plant reasonable in design, the outer cover dismounting device of convenient and practical waste and old lead acid accumulator.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of waste and old lead acid accumulator shell disassembles dress
Put, the waste product conveyer belt that the device includes pallet, is arranged on the blast pipe on pallet top, is arranged on pallet bottom, waste product conveying
Band top is provided with least one the L-shaped pipeline and L-shaped pipe for being provided with and being connected with blast pipe below product standing groove, blast pipe
The arc inlet scoop of road connection, the medial surface of described arc inlet scoop longitudinally offers at least two strips being parallel to each other
Air port, the lateral cross section in its strip air port is in herringbone structure from the inside to the outside, blast pipe top be provided with the first controller,
Second controller and the 3rd controller, the exhaust pipe lower part are provided with the hydraulic pressure lifting device and liquid being connected with second controller
The heating mantle of lifter connection is pressed, the heating mantle inwall top movable is connected with the claw being connected with the 3rd controller；It is described
Heating mantle is electrically connected with the first controller；Time delayed signal sensing is provided between first controller and the 3rd controller
Device.
Further limit, heating mantle inner wall surface described in above-mentioned technical proposal is provided with heat block, heat block and first
Controller is electrically connected.
The pushing mechanism for laterally urging L-shaped pipeline, pushing mechanism are connected between described L-shaped pipeline and blast pipe
Including the pushing motor being electrically connected with the first controller and the lead-screw being connected with the output shaft of pushing motor, spiral shell is promoted
Slide assemblies are slidably connected on bar, slide assemblies include the slip cap being slidably connected on lead-screw and are connected with blast pipe
Logical outer sleeve and the rolling bearing being located between slip cap and outer sleeve, outer sleeve are connected with L-shaped pipeline, and described pushes away
Dynamic motor driving lead-screw drives slip cap transverse movement, and slip cap drives outer sleeve transverse shifting, and outer sleeve drives L-shaped
Pipeline transverse shifting
Beneficial effect：Compared with prior art, the structure of the outer cover dismounting device of a kind of waste and old lead acid accumulator of the invention
Design is relatively reasonable, and directly high-temperature fusion plastics are captured using claw, without artificial operation, in the absence of under hot conditions
Artificial operational danger, the waste gas absorption produced during to plastic molten melt is preferable, convenient and practical, suitable further genralrlization application.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, being used required in being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing do simple introduction, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of work is not paid, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of arc inlet scoop in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pushing mechanism in Fig. 1
In figure, 1. pallets, 2. blast pipes, 21.L shape pipelines, 22. arc inlet scoops, 22-1. strips air port, 23. first
Controller, 24. second controllers, 25. the 3rd controllers, 26. hydraulic pressure lifting devices, 27. heating mantles, 28. claws, the conveying of 3. waste products
Band, 31. product standing grooves, 4. pushing mechanisms, 41. pushing motors, 42. lead-screws, 43. slip caps, 44. outer sleeves, 45. rollings
Dynamic bearing.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, and embodiments illustrated below is not to claim institute
The content of the invention of record plays any restriction effect, also, the full content of the composition represented by example below is not limited to conduct
Necessary to the solution of invention described in claim.
Embodiment one
A kind of outer cover dismounting device of waste and old lead acid accumulator as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the device includes pallet 1, is arranged on
The blast pipe 2 on the top of pallet 1, the waste product conveyer belt 3 for being arranged on the bottom of pallet 1, the top of waste product conveyer belt 3 are provided with product placement
Groove 31, the lower section of blast pipe 2 is provided with the L-shaped pipeline 21 that two connected with blast pipe 2 are oppositely arranged, arc inlet scoop 22 and L
Shape pipeline 21 is connected, and the medial surface of arc inlet scoop 22 longitudinally offers nine strip being parallel to each other air port 22-1, and it is grown
Bar draught 22-1 lateral cross section is in from the inside to the outside herringbone structure, and being connected between L-shaped pipeline 21 and blast pipe 2 is used for
The pushing mechanism 4 of L-shaped pipeline 21 is laterally urged, the top of blast pipe 2 is provided with the first controller 23, second controller 24 and the 3rd
Controller 25, the bottom of blast pipe 2 is provided with the hydraulic pressure lifting device 26 being connected with second controller 24, heating mantle 27 and hydraulic lifting
Device 26 is connected, and it (is dotted line table in figure that the inwall top movable of heating mantle 27, which is connected with the claw 28 being connected with the 3rd controller 25,
Show)；Heating mantle 27 is electrically connected with the first controller 23；Delay letter is provided between first controller 23 and the 3rd controller 25
Number inductor.
Further limit, the inner wall surface of heating mantle 27 described in above-mentioned technical proposal is provided with heat block, heat block and the
One controller 23 is electrically connected.
A kind of outer cover dismounting device of waste and old lead acid accumulator as shown in Figure 3, pushing mechanism 4 includes and the first controller 23
The pushing motor 41 being electrically connected, lead-screw 42 is connected with the output shaft of pushing motor 41, the company of slip on lead-screw 42
Slip cap 43 is connected to, outer sleeve 44 is connected with blast pipe 2, and rolling bearing 45 is located between slip cap 43 and outer sleeve 44, outside
Sleeve 44 is connected with L-shaped pipeline 21, and the driving lead-screw 42 of pushing motor 41 drives the transverse movement of slip cap 43, slip cap 43
The transverse shifting of outer sleeve 44 is driven, and outer sleeve 44 drives the transverse shifting of L-shaped pipeline 21.
A kind of outer cover dismounting device of waste and old lead acid accumulator of the present invention, when in use, is carried out using arc inlet scoop 22
Absorption to waste gas, while can be laterally adjusted using pushing mechanism 4 outside arc inlet scoop 22 and waste and old lead acid accumulator
The distance between shell, so that the optimum efficiency for reaching waste gas absorption effectively；High-temperature fusion plastics are carried out using claw 28
Crawl, without artificial operation, in the absence of artificial operational danger under hot conditions.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or using the present invention.
A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The most wide scope caused.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of outer cover dismounting device of waste and old lead acid accumulator, it is characterized in that：The device includes pallet (1), is arranged on pallet (1)
The blast pipe (2) on top, the waste product conveyer belt (3) for being arranged on pallet (1) bottom, waste product conveyer belt (3) top are provided with product
At least one the L-shaped pipeline (21) and L-shaped pipeline connected with blast pipe (2) is provided with below standing groove (31), blast pipe (2)
(21) the arc inlet scoop (22) of connection, the medial surface of described arc inlet scoop (22) longitudinally offers at least two and mutually put down
Capable strip air port (22-1), the lateral cross section in its strip air port (22-1) is in herringbone structure, exhaust from the inside to the outside
Pipe (2) top is provided with the first controller (23), second controller (24) and the 3rd controller (25), the blast pipe (2)
Portion is provided with the hydraulic pressure lifting device (26) being connected with second controller (24), the heating mantle being connected with hydraulic pressure lifting device (26)
(27), heating mantle (27) the inwall top movable is connected with the claw (28) being connected with the 3rd controller (25)；The heating
Set (27) is electrically connected with the first controller (23)；It is provided with and prolongs between first controller (23) and the 3rd controller (25)
When signal inductor.
2. a kind of outer cover dismounting device of waste and old lead acid accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The heating mantle
(27) inner wall surface is provided with heat block, and heat block is electrically connected with the first controller (23).
3. a kind of outer cover dismounting device of waste and old lead acid accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described L-shaped pipe
The pushing mechanism (4) for laterally urging L-shaped pipeline (21), pushing mechanism (4) bag are connected between road (21) and blast pipe (2)
Include the pushing motor (41) being electrically connected with the first controller (23) and the promotion being connected with the output shaft of pushing motor (41)
Slide assemblies are slidably connected on screw rod (42), lead-screw (42), slide assemblies include being slidably connected at lead-screw (42)
On slip cap (43) and the outer sleeve (44) that is connected with blast pipe (2) and be located at slip cap (43) and outer sleeve (44) it
Between rolling bearing (45), outer sleeve (44) is connected with L-shaped pipeline (21), described pushing motor (41) driving lead-screw
(42) slip cap (43) transverse movement is driven, slip cap (43) drives outer sleeve (44) transverse shifting, and outer sleeve (44) drives L
Shape pipeline (21) transverse shifting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710636047.0A CN107240733A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of outer cover dismounting device of waste and old lead acid accumulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710636047.0A CN107240733A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of outer cover dismounting device of waste and old lead acid accumulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107240733A true CN107240733A (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
ID=59989463
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710636047.0A Withdrawn CN107240733A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of outer cover dismounting device of waste and old lead acid accumulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107240733A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109873213A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-06-11 | 合肥奥斯特自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of Two Steps Core Pulling device and its application method for cylindrical battery |
| CN110797586A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-02-14 | 俞树龙 | Lead-acid storage battery processing and maintaining device and using method thereof |
| CN112744553A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-04 | 湖南众德新材料科技有限公司 | Automatic dismounting device of lithium cell |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201710636047.0A patent/CN107240733A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109873213A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-06-11 | 合肥奥斯特自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of Two Steps Core Pulling device and its application method for cylindrical battery |
| CN109873213B (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2023-11-14 | 合肥奥斯特自动化科技有限公司 | Step-by-step core pulling device for cylindrical battery and application method of step-by-step core pulling device |
| CN110797586A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-02-14 | 俞树龙 | Lead-acid storage battery processing and maintaining device and using method thereof |
| CN112744553A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-04 | 湖南众德新材料科技有限公司 | Automatic dismounting device of lithium cell |
| CN112744553B (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2022-07-12 | 湖南众德新材料科技有限公司 | Automatic dismounting device of lithium cell |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171010 |