CN107240018A - A kind of method and system for being used to pay tranaction costs in block chain network - Google Patents
A kind of method and system for being used to pay tranaction costs in block chain network Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method and system for being used to pay tranaction costs in block chain network, it ensures the stabilization of its token price while being spent improving block chain network brisk trade.This method includes：Transaction initiator sends transaction request to block chain network；The block chain network is calculated based on the transaction content in transaction request, and determines the first digital token of the first quantity as tranaction costs according to the agreement of block chain network；Based on the first digital token of first quantity, the token of the block chain network of the second quantity is obtained；According to the implementation status of the transaction content, by some or all block chain nodes distributed in the block chain network for participating in the transaction in the token of the block chain network of the second quantity.
Description
Technical field
It is used to pay friendship in block chain network the present invention relates to block chain and intelligent contract technical field, more particularly to one kind
The method and system of easy expense.
Background technology
Block chain (Blockchain) is a string of data blocks produced using cryptography methods, is included in each data block
The information of bit coin network trading, for verifying the validity of its information and generating next block.Intelligent contract is
The computer program operated on reproducible, shared account book, can be received, storage and transmission are worth with processing information.Ether mill
It is an Open Source Platform, can creates and issue the application program of decentralization.If bit coin is to utilize block chain technology
Special calculator, then ether mill is exactly the all-purpose computer using block chain technology.
It is any to run corresponding software on specialised hardware per capita and turn into the virtual digits such as bit coin, ether coin
The miner of currency.Dig ore deposit software to broadcast by the transaction of P2P network monitorings, perform appropriate task to handle and confirm that these are handed over
Easily.In the network based on block chain technology, miner complete these work can earn user payment be used for accelerate trading processing
Transaction procedure expense and the virtual digit currency issued additional by set formula, or referred to as block chain token.
To the block chain network that should determine that, the block chain token for whether being taken or being issued additional using transaction procedure is used as transaction fee
With being to regard the specific block chain network token as friendship according to formula as defined in the existing agreement of the particular block chain network
Easy expense distributes to all block chain nodes (or miner) for participating in calculating by block chain network.However, such a settlement bargain
At least there are the following problems for the mode of expense.For example, for contract on an ether mill platform, if the mark that treaty content is related to
Volume it is very small (this is very universal by what is become in large-scale application, the small amount payment contract of such as substantial amounts or its
In the application of his contract, often below 0.01 block chain token), if now still according to set formula with the block link network
Token in network will greatly suppress the enthusiasm of such contract application as the reward of tranaction costs.On the other hand, when the area
When token holder (especially as holder of miner) the plan issue contract of block chain network is applied, it tends not to underestimate
(otherwise it largely can sell off held token and cause price big amplitude wave the value for the block chain network token held
It is dynamic), it is thus regarded that settled accounts determined by the existing tranaction costs calculation formula of the block chain network with the block chain network token
Tranaction costs are too high and abandon issuing contract application so that the contract in the block chain network performs liveness reduction.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention at least that, for how to overcome the problem of above-mentioned prior art is present, there is provided one kind
Method and system for paying tranaction costs in block chain network, can be while raising block chain network brisk trade be spent
Ensure the stabilization of its token price.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention includes following aspects.
On the one hand, a kind of method for paying tranaction costs in block chain network, it includes：
Transaction initiator sends transaction request to block chain network；
The block chain network is calculated based on the transaction content in transaction request, and according to the agreement of block chain network
Determine the first digital token of the first quantity as tranaction costs；
Based on the first digital token of first quantity, the token of the block chain network of the second quantity is obtained；
According to the implementation status of the transaction content, by the part in the token of the block chain network of the second quantity
Or it is fully allocated to participate in block chain node in the block chain network of the transaction.
It is preferred that, first digital token is identical with the token of the block chain network, and the block chain network is from friendship
The block chain network account of easy promoter subtracts the token of the block chain network of the first quantity.
It is preferred that, first digital token and the token of the block chain network are differed, the block chain network from
The first digital token account of transaction initiator obtains the first digital token of the first quantity, and from first digital token with
The switch of the token of the block chain network obtains the token of the block chain network of the second quantity.
It is preferred that, first digital token for the block chain network token outside other networks token or
The currency of digital record form.
It is preferred that, methods described further comprises：After the block chain network receives transaction request, block link network
Whether network is effective according to its protocol testing transaction request, by checking if effectively, otherwise returns to error message；If passed through
Check, the block chain network is calculated based on the transaction content in transaction request, and true according to the agreement of block chain network
First digital token of fixed first quantity is used as tranaction costs.
It is preferred that, methods described further comprises：The transaction content includes the block link network of the 3rd quantity of transfer
The token of network and/or the intelligent contract of execution；When the transaction content all runs succeeded, by the block chain of the second quantity
The token of network is fully allocated to the block chain node in the block chain network participated in business；When the transaction content is performed
During failure, the part in the token of the block chain network of the second quantity is distributed to the block link network participated in business
Block chain node in network.
It is preferred that, methods described further comprises：The block chain network is carried out based on the transaction content in transaction request
Calculate, and the 3rd digital token of the 3rd quantity is determined as tranaction costs according to the agreement of block chain network, wherein described the
Three digital tokens are the token or the currency of digital record form of other networks outside the token of the block chain network, or
Person is identical with the token of the block chain network；The message of the selection tranaction costs means of payment, and root are sent to transaction initiator
The tranaction costs means of payment selected in the message sent according to transaction initiator obtains the 3rd digital token of the 3rd quantity,
And based on the 3rd digital token of the 3rd quantity, obtain the token of the block chain network of the 4th quantity；According to described
Some or all in the token of the block chain network of 4th quantity are distributed to ginseng by the implementation status of transaction content
With the block chain node in the block chain network of the transaction.
On the other hand, a kind of system for paying tranaction costs in block chain network, it includes multiple operation block chains
The block chain node and one or more transaction node of the protocol software；The block chain node is used for response transaction promoter
The transaction request sent from transaction node, is calculated based on the transaction content in transaction request, and according to block chain network
Agreement determines the first digital token of the first quantity as tranaction costs；Based on the first digital token of first quantity, obtain
Take the token of the block chain network of the second quantity；According to the implementation status of the transaction content, by described in the second quantity
Some or all blocks distributed in the block chain network for participating in the transaction in the token of block chain network
Chain node.
It is preferred that, the transaction node and the block of the block chain node operation of the multiple operation block chain protocol software
Chain agreement is identical or difference.
It is preferred that, the system further comprises for the token of the block chain network and the first digital token to be carried out
The switch of exchange, and for carrying out data transmission between the block chain node, transaction node and switch
Communicator.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention at least has the advantages that：
By determining that the first digital token of the first quantity is used as tranaction costs according to the agreement of block chain network, and it is based on
First digital token of the first quantity obtains the token of the block chain network of the second quantity, can improve block link network
Network brisk trade ensures the stabilization of its token price while spending.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow for being used to pay the method for tranaction costs in block chain network according to an embodiment of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 2 is a kind of stream for being used to pay the method for tranaction costs in block chain network according to another embodiment of the present invention
Cheng Tu.
Fig. 3 is a kind of stream for being used to pay the method for tranaction costs in block chain network according to further embodiment of this invention
Cheng Tu.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structure for being used to pay the system of tranaction costs in block chain network according to an embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the present invention will be described in further detail, so that the purpose of the present invention, technology
Scheme and advantage are more clearly understood.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, and without
It is of the invention in limiting.
Describe for convenience, the block link network that will be set in block link network provided in an embodiment of the present invention according to its agreement
The token of network is referred to as X coin, as using bit coin as the token in the network in bit coin network, block of the invention
Chain network uses X coin as the token inside the block chain network, but the tranaction costs collected to user can be X coin,
Can be other any digital tokens or currency outside X coin.As shown in figure 1, a kind of use that one embodiment of the invention is provided
Comprise the following steps in the method for paying tranaction costs in block chain network.
Step 101：Transaction initiator sends transaction request to block chain network
For example, the user A in block chain network initiates to pay the token of the block chain network of 1 unit to user B
Transaction request.
Step 102：Calculate and determine tranaction costs
1 X coin is paid user B by the transaction request that the block chain network is initiated according to user A, block chain network according to
The tranaction costs that its agreement is determined are 5 yuans.
The block chain network of the embodiment of the present invention is with existing such as bit coin network it is determined that in the agreement of tranaction costs
It is different.For example, in bit coin network, being calculated based on the transaction content (as paid 1 bit coin) in transaction request determining
Tranaction costs are measured by bit coin.Although and the block Network Protocols in Wideband of the embodiment of the present application content also to transaction
Calculated, but its identified tranaction costs be X coin outside any other species digitlization token (for example, bit
Coin, ether coin etc.) or digital record form currency (for example, RMB, dollar etc.).Therefore, the transaction fee of above-mentioned determination
With both can be 5 yuans, or 1 dollar, 0.1 yen etc., this depend on the embodiment of the present invention block chain network
The setting of used agreement.
Certainly, in other examples, if user A can require to carry out payment transaction using X coin in transaction request
Expense, then the block chain network can be that its determination tranaction costs is 0.01 X coin.
Step 103：Obtain the token of the block chain network
If it is determined that tranaction costs be 5 yuans, the block chain network between RMB and X coin by exchanging dress
Put to obtain the X coin of respective amount, such as 0.001 X coin.
Step 104：The token of block chain network is distributed into block chain node
0.001 acquired X coin is distributed to the promising transaction of institute according to its block Network Protocols in Wideband and done by block chain network
Go out the block chain node of contribution in reward.
Hereafter by taking the block chain network of the distributed computational nodes with multiple operation block chain agreements as an example, to the present invention
A kind of method for paying tranaction costs in block chain network that another embodiment is provided, is described in detail.This method is led to
Cross the transaction payment mode for judging customer acceptance and take corresponding measure, rather than when user is in the account of the block chain network
Sorry, your ticket has not enough value directly to return to mistake during payment transaction expense and close the trade, and can further improve the transaction of block chain network
Ensure the stabilization of its token price while liveness.
As shown in Fig. 2 this method comprises the following steps：
Step 201：Transaction initiator sends transaction request to block chain network
User C in block chain network is as transaction initiator, and the transaction request content of transmission can include intelligent contract,
For example, user C registers his title and other data in a public database together.The contract can be by as follows
Serpent language codes are implemented, and it can also be compiled as block chain virtual machine code.
def register(name,value):
if！self.storage[name]:
Self.storage [name]=value
The content or contract of the transaction, that is, setting up in a block chain network can be added but can not be changed or moved
The database removed.Wherein, function register is used for the title name assignment value for contract memory self.storage,
The value is the value that data content portion is specified in transaction request.
Step 202：Calculate and determine tranaction costs
The first digital token for determining the first quantity is calculated as tranaction costs according to the block Network Protocols in Wideband, first may be used
The X coin quantity paid is needed to determine with the byte number according to required for performing contract and treaty content.For example, for above-mentioned conjunction
About, it does not include paying content, therefore only needs the space (such as 624 bytes) according to needed for performing contract code, and per byte
Execution cost (such as 0.001 RMB per byte), it is 624 yuans that can calculate determination tranaction costs.
In a preferred embodiment, the block chain network can determine the means of payment of multiple tranaction costs simultaneously, for example
In the case where having determined that tranaction costs are 624 yuans, it still can determine that the expense of the transaction is beautiful for 123 simultaneously
Member, 1500 yen and 0.2 X coin etc..
Step 203：Judge whether the first digital token is identical with the token of the block chain network
Its tranaction costs means of payment received, such as branch can be actively carried in the transaction request that user C is sent
The mode of paying both can be the token of the block chain network, i.e., other any operation different blocks outside X coin or X coin
The token of the different blocks chain network of chain agreement or other any currencys, for example, RMB, dollar, yen etc..Pass through
Whether identical with the token (i.e. X coin) of block chain network compare the means of payment carried in transaction request, to determine to obtain transaction
The corresponding manner of expense.
Step 204：If the first digital token and the token of block chain network are differed, block chain network is initiated from transaction
The first digital token account of person obtains the first digital token of the first quantity
For example, user C is specified or mode of doing business of selection is RMB, and the tranaction costs that block chain network is determined
For 624 yuans.Data and signature of the block chain network in transaction request, pass through user C RMB account institute
The API of offer obtains 624 yuans and is used as tranaction costs.
Step 205：The second quantity is obtained from the switch of the first digital token and the token of the block chain network
The token of the block chain network
The situation differed for the token of the first digital token and block chain network, the block chain network passes through people first
The API that switch between people's coin and X coin is provided (compile by Application Programming Interface, application program
Journey interface) obtain 1 yuan exchange ratio, for example, 0.0001 between X coin.And then, provided by the switch
API be exchanged for 0.0624 X coin by 624 yuans.
For the first digital token and the token identical situation of the block chain network, the block chain network is sent out from transaction
Rise person the block chain network account subtract the first quantity the block chain network token.If for example, user
Select and receive directly to pay by X coin, then can according to step 202 determine 0.2 X coin tranaction costs, directly from
User C subtracts 0.2 X coin in the X coin accounts in the block chain network.
In this embodiment, by the different choice of user, generate the X coin of different tranaction costs, i.e., 0.0624 or
0.2 X coin of person.Because user can select and determine how payment transaction expense, therefore this method according to the situation of oneself
Ensure the stabilization of its token price while being spent improving block chain network brisk trade.
Step 206：According to the implementation status of the transaction content, by the token of the block chain network of the second quantity
Some or all block chain nodes distributed in the block chain network for participating in the transaction
In this embodiment, can be by the X coin of whole tranaction costs, i.e., 0.0624 or 0.2 X coin, all by this
Block chain network distribute to this promising transaction block chain link in block chain network of computing capability and memory space is provided
Point, that is, run the various hardware with processor and memory of the block chain protocol software.In other embodiments, if handed over
Easy expense such as includes transferring accounts, paid the content, then after transferring accounts, pay remaining ether coin as the promising transaction carry
It is allocated for the remuneration of operational capability and the block chain node of memory space by block Network Protocols in Wideband.
Fig. 3 shows a kind of side for being used to pay tranaction costs in block chain network that another embodiment of the present invention is provided
Method, the difference of itself and above-described embodiment is that whether it may further include inspection transaction request effectively and by block
Chain network is user by selecting the option of payment transaction expense mode.
As shown in figure 3, after the step 301 that transaction initiator sends transaction request to block chain network, further wrapping
Include block chain network according to its protocol testing transaction request whether effective step 302.Wherein, including check transaction form be
Effectively and whether random number is with the nonces match of sender's account etc. whether no correct (having correct value), signature.
By checking if effectively, error message is otherwise returned, is closed the trade.If by checking, performing step
303, the message for selecting the tranaction costs means of payment is sent to transaction initiator, and returned in step 304 according to transaction initiator
The tranaction costs means of payment selected in message returned calculates the tranaction costs for determining which.And the tranaction costs may be because
It is more than the friendship that targeted identical intelligent contract in foregoing other embodiment calculates determination for the requirement of selection course computing redundancy
Easy expense.
It is determined that after mode of doing business and tranaction costs, can obtain described by step 305 or step 306 respectively
The token of block chain network, and further by step 307 assign it to the block chain that contributes of promising this transaction
Node.
Fig. 4 shows a kind of system for paying tranaction costs in block chain network that one embodiment of the invention is provided.
As shown in figure 4, the system includes：Multiple operation block chain nodes of the block chain protocol softwares, one or more transaction node,
For the switch for swapping the token of the block chain network and other tokens and in the block chain link
The communicator carried out data transmission between point, transaction node and switch.Wherein, transaction node can only be transported
(for example, PC, smart mobile phone etc. has processor, memory and input and output dress to the computing terminal of row trade agreement
The electronic equipment put) or simultaneously operation block chain agreement and trade agreement have high-performance processor and memory
Server.And the communicator can be the internet or WLAN communication device for running the procotols such as TCP/IP.Its
In, the block chain set of node group being made up of multiple block chain nodes can also be included, for example, revenged to obtain more digging ore deposits
Mining site.
Specifically, shown block chain node is used for the transaction request that response transaction promoter sends from transaction node, is based on
Transaction content in transaction request calculates the token for the block chain network for determining the first quantity as tranaction costs, based on friendship
Easily in request the tranaction costs means of payment that sets obtain (for example by one or more kinds of modes in the various embodiments described above come
Obtain) token of the block chain network of the first quantity, and according to the implementation status of the transaction content, in the block chain
The token of the corresponding block chain network of some or all tranaction costs is distributed between node.
, can be by other in provided above-described embodiment is provided, it should be understood that disclosed system and method
Mode realize.Embodiments described above is only schematical, for example, stroke of the node, module, component, unit
Point, only a kind of division of logic function can have other dividing mode, such as when actually realizing：Multiple units or component can
To combine, or another system is desirably integrated into, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.In addition, shown or discussed
The coupling each other of each part or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, equipment or unit
INDIRECT COUPLING or communication connection, can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The above-mentioned unit illustrated as separating component, module, device, component etc. can be or may not be physically
Separated, the part shown as unit can be or may not be physical location；Both a place can be located at, also may be used
To be distributed on multiple NEs；Part or all of unit therein can be selected to realize this implementation according to the actual needs
The purpose of example scheme.
In addition, each unit, module, device, component in various embodiments of the present invention etc. can be fully integrated into a list
In member or each unit is individually as a unit, can also two or more units be integrated in a list
In member；Above-mentioned integrated unit can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ hardware adds the shape of SFU software functional unit
Formula is realized.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that：Realize that all or part of step of above method embodiment can be by program
Related hardware is instructed to complete, foregoing program can be stored in computer read/write memory medium, the program is being performed
When, a step or multistep in performing the step of include above method embodiment, and can not exclusively with above-described embodiment
It is sequentially identical and be combined；And the storage medium bag that foregoing various data, file and instruction can be used
Include：Movable storage device, read-only storage (Read Only Memory, ROM), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can to store number
According to or program code medium.
It is described above, the only detailed description of the specific embodiment of the invention, rather than limitation of the present invention.Correlation technique
The technical staff in field is not in the case where departing from the principle and scope of the present invention, various replacements, modification and the improvement made
It should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for paying tranaction costs in block chain network, it is characterised in that methods described includes：
Transaction initiator sends transaction request to block chain network；
The block chain network is calculated based on the transaction content in transaction request, and is determined according to the agreement of block chain network
First digital token of the first quantity is used as tranaction costs；
Based on the first digital token of first quantity, the token of the block chain network of the second quantity is obtained；
According to the implementation status of the transaction content, by the part in the token of the block chain network of the second quantity or
It is fully allocated to participate in the block chain node in the block chain network of the transaction.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that first digital token and the generation of the block chain network
Coin is identical, and the block chain network subtracts the block chain of the first quantity from the block chain network account of transaction initiator
The token of network.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that first digital token and the generation of the block chain network
Coin is differed, and the block chain network obtains the first digital generation of the first quantity from the first digital token account of transaction initiator
Coin, and the block of switch the second quantity of acquisition from first digital token and the token of the block chain network
The token of chain network.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first digital token is the generation of the block chain network
The token of other networks outside coin or the currency of digital record form.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described further comprises：
After the block chain network receives transaction request, whether block chain network has according to its protocol testing transaction request
Effect, by checking if effectively, otherwise returns to error message；If by checking, the block chain network is based on transaction please
Transaction content in asking is calculated, and determines the first digital token of the first quantity as friendship according to the agreement of block chain network
Easy expense.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described further comprises：
The transaction content includes the token of the block chain network of the 3rd quantity of transfer and/or performs intelligent contract；
When the transaction content all runs succeeded, the token of the block chain network of the second quantity is fully allocated to ginseng
With the block chain node in the block chain network of transaction；
When the transaction content performs failure, the part in the token of the block chain network of the second quantity is distributed to
Block chain node in the block chain network participated in business.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described further comprises：The block chain network base
Transaction content in transaction request is calculated, and determines according to the agreement of block chain network the 3rd digital generation of the 3rd quantity
Coin is as tranaction costs, wherein token of the 3rd digital token for other networks outside the token of the block chain network
The either currency of digital record form or identical with the token of the block chain network；
The message of the selection tranaction costs means of payment is sent to transaction initiator, and institute in the message sent according to transaction initiator
The tranaction costs means of payment of selection obtains the 3rd digital token of the 3rd quantity, and the based on the 3rd quantity the 3rd number
Word token, obtains the token of the block chain network of the 4th quantity；
According to the implementation status of the transaction content, by the part in the token of the block chain network of the 4th quantity or
It is fully allocated to participate in the block chain node in the block chain network of the transaction.
8. a kind of system for paying tranaction costs in block chain network, it is characterised in that the system includes multiple operations
The block chain node and one or more transaction node of the block chain protocol software；
The block chain node is used for the transaction request that response transaction promoter sends from transaction node, based in transaction request
Transaction content is calculated, and determines the first digital token of the first quantity as transaction fee according to the agreement of block chain network
With；Based on the first digital token of first quantity, the token of the block chain network of the second quantity is obtained；According to described
Some or all in the token of the block chain network of second quantity are distributed to ginseng by the implementation status of transaction content
With the block chain node in the block chain network of the transaction.
9. system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the transaction node and the multiple operation block chain agreement
The block chain node operation of software block chain agreement is identical or difference.
10. system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the system further comprises being used for the block chain
The switch that the token of network and the first digital token are swapped, and for the block chain node, transaction node,
And the communicator carried out data transmission between switch.
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| PCT/CN2017/111495 WO2019019490A1 (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-17 | Method and system for paying transaction cost in blockchain network |
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