CN107225048A - Coal flotation agent - Google Patents

Coal flotation agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107225048A
CN107225048A CN201710528512.9A CN201710528512A CN107225048A CN 107225048 A CN107225048 A CN 107225048A CN 201710528512 A CN201710528512 A CN 201710528512A CN 107225048 A CN107225048 A CN 107225048A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
agent
coal
flotation agent
flotation
raw material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710528512.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107225048B (en
Inventor
孟令栋
张强
王君伟
刘明仁
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SHANDONG JINCHENG KERUI CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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SHANDONG JINCHENG KERUI CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201710528512.9A priority Critical patent/CN107225048B/en
Publication of CN107225048A publication Critical patent/CN107225048A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/001Flotation agents
    • B03D1/018Mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D2201/00Specified effects produced by the flotation agents
    • B03D2201/02Collectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D2201/00Specified effects produced by the flotation agents
    • B03D2201/04Frothers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of coal flotation agent, belong to auxiliary chemicals technical field.Described coal flotation agent is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:Collecting agent 60~75%, foaming agent 20~40%, complexing agent 1~5%;Collecting agent is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:Triethyl phosphate 60~70%, diesel oil 20~30%, dichloromethane 10~20%.The coal flotation agent of the present invention is disposably added when in use, can be according to the composition of coal, the consumption of appropriate adjustment flotation agent, and composition and ratio when using same coal is relatively stable, specific aim is good, the problem of avoiding the one pack system such as sub-category use collecting agent, foaming agent in conventional method, it it also avoid the blindness and randomness during addition proportioning, it is easy to use, the selectivity to coal is high, usage amount is more saved, and can be recycled.

Description

Coal flotation agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coal flotation agent, belong to auxiliary chemicals technical field.
Background technology
Flotation coal separation method is to coal on the basis of the different characteristic of physicochemical properties of mineral surfaces is considered A kind of coal preparation method that particle is sorted, is also a kind of coal preparation method being widely used at present.Coal particles its own face is all Hydrophobicity is there is, while adding after flotation agent, the hydrophobicity on coal surface can be also improved, and pass through each PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, coal Charcoal particle can float over the ore deposit liquid surface of flotation device, and can be recycled in the form of foam.
The flotation agent that flotation coal separation is utilized plays an important role to coal separation effect, in traditional flotation coal preparation technique, fortune The grain of the coal in coal separation mud is treated with collecting agent and stone mud is ground different compatibilities and selectivity, so as to form hydrophobic cleaned coal With the tiny group of hydrophily coal slime, foaming agent then there are different floatings to take speed out of the tiny group of cleaned coal and coal slime of formation Rate, and then a relative cleaned coal froth bed and coal slime layering are constantly formed in floating-upward process, finally successfully realize flotation point From.Classified because of flotation agent used in conventional art using plurality of raw materials and store and add, equipment investment is big, technology is relatively multiple It is miscellaneous, and each component is complex in the technological adjustment of flotation site, it is higher to the skill requirement of operating personnel and random bigger than normal.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new coal flotation agent, solve traditional flotation agent need to classify storage and The drawbacks of addition, with flotation effect it is good, disposably add the characteristics of.
Coal flotation agent of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:
Collecting agent 60~75%, foaming agent 20~40%, complexing agent 1~5%.
Preferably, it is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:
Collecting agent 70%, foaming agent 27%, complexing agent 3%.
Wherein:
The collecting agent is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:Triethyl phosphate 60~70%, diesel oil 20~30%, Dichloromethane 10~20%, preferably phosphoric acid triethyl 70%, diesel oil 20%, dichloromethane 10%;The addition of dichloromethane can Strengthen the mobility of flotation agent so that the flow effect of flotation agent is more preferable, meanwhile, the density of triethyl phosphate is between diesel oil and two Between chloromethanes, in floatation process, the mobility of molecule is strengthened, and enhances separating effect.
The foaming agent is that abienol accounts for 80wt%, 12 in the mixture of abienol and sodium lauryl sulfate, mixture Alcohol sodium sulphate accounts for 20%.
The complexing agent is the extremely strong graphene of adsorption capacity, and graphene adsorbent can adsorb the heavy metal thing in coal , there is heavy metal pollution during the reduction follow-up use of coal in matter.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
(1) coal flotation agent of the invention is disposably added when in use, can be according to the composition of coal, appropriate adjustment The consumption of flotation agent, and composition and ratio when using same coal stablizes relatively, specific aim is good, it is to avoid in conventional method point The problem of classification is using one pack systems such as collecting agent, foaming agents, it also avoid the blindness and randomness during addition proportioning;
(2) coal flotation agent of the invention is high to the selectivity of coal, and usage amount is more saved, and can be recycled.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Coal flotation agent is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:
Collecting agent 70%, foaming agent 27%, graphene 3%.Wherein:
Collecting agent is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:Triethyl phosphate 70%, diesel oil 27%, dichloromethane 3%;
Foaming agent is made up of 80wt% abienols and 20wt% sodium lauryl sulfates.
Preparation method is to mix the raw material of proportional quantity at room temperature.
The coal flotation agent that the present embodiment is obtained is screened to dross coal, and actual effect is good.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of coal flotation agent, it is characterised in that:It is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:Collecting agent 60~75%, rises Infusion 20~40%, complexing agent 1~5%;Wherein, the collecting agent is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:Tricresyl phosphate second Ester 60~70%, diesel oil 20~30%, dichloromethane 10~20%.
2. coal flotation agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Foaming agent is abienol and sodium lauryl sulfate Mixture.
3. coal flotation agent according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Abienol accounts for 80wt%, lauryl alcohol in mixture Sodium sulphate accounts for 20%.
4. coal flotation agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Complexing agent is graphene.
CN201710528512.9A 2017-07-01 2017-07-01 Coal flotation agent Active CN107225048B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710528512.9A CN107225048B (en) 2017-07-01 2017-07-01 Coal flotation agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710528512.9A CN107225048B (en) 2017-07-01 2017-07-01 Coal flotation agent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107225048A true CN107225048A (en) 2017-10-03
CN107225048B CN107225048B (en) 2019-07-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710528512.9A Active CN107225048B (en) 2017-07-01 2017-07-01 Coal flotation agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107225048B (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109530092A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-29 湖南涌鑫源环保有限公司 Flotation agent is used in a kind of processing of cathode carbon pieces flotation recovery
CN109604069A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-12 朱计平 A kind of coal flotation agent
CN109604046A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-12 朱计平 A kind of coal preparation method
CN110947524A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-03 乌海市广纳洗煤有限公司 Coal washing and sorting method
CN113351376A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-09-07 中国矿业大学 Gasified slag flotation collector and preparation method thereof
CN113499860A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-10-15 江西新金叶实业有限公司 Efficient flotation method for smelting slag recycled by copper regeneration
CN114453141A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-05-10 淮北矿业股份有限公司 Flotation agent for washing coking coal and preparation method thereof
CN114870999A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-08-09 南方科技大学 Coal flotation reagent, preparation method thereof and coal flotation method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101537395A (en) * 2008-12-04 2009-09-23 清华大学 Synthetic method of floating agent of organophosphorous compound and organophosphorous floating agent
WO2013059479A3 (en) * 2011-10-19 2013-07-11 Bioformix Inc. Methylene beta-diketone monomers, methods for making methylene beta-diketone monomers, polymerizable compositions and products formed therefrom
CN103977909A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-08-13 山东东山王楼煤矿有限公司 High-argillization coal washing agent
WO2015006362A1 (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-15 Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. Processes for removal of contaminants from cellulosic material
CN105880031A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-24 武汉理工大学 Flotation method of hydrophilic coal slime

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101537395A (en) * 2008-12-04 2009-09-23 清华大学 Synthetic method of floating agent of organophosphorous compound and organophosphorous floating agent
WO2013059479A3 (en) * 2011-10-19 2013-07-11 Bioformix Inc. Methylene beta-diketone monomers, methods for making methylene beta-diketone monomers, polymerizable compositions and products formed therefrom
WO2015006362A1 (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-15 Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. Processes for removal of contaminants from cellulosic material
CN103977909A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-08-13 山东东山王楼煤矿有限公司 High-argillization coal washing agent
CN105880031A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-24 武汉理工大学 Flotation method of hydrophilic coal slime

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109604069A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-12 朱计平 A kind of coal flotation agent
CN109604046A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-12 朱计平 A kind of coal preparation method
CN109530092A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-29 湖南涌鑫源环保有限公司 Flotation agent is used in a kind of processing of cathode carbon pieces flotation recovery
CN110947524A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-03 乌海市广纳洗煤有限公司 Coal washing and sorting method
CN113351376A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-09-07 中国矿业大学 Gasified slag flotation collector and preparation method thereof
CN113499860A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-10-15 江西新金叶实业有限公司 Efficient flotation method for smelting slag recycled by copper regeneration
CN114453141A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-05-10 淮北矿业股份有限公司 Flotation agent for washing coking coal and preparation method thereof
CN114453141B (en) * 2022-01-17 2024-02-02 淮北矿业股份有限公司 Flotation agent for washing coking coal and preparation method thereof
CN114870999A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-08-09 南方科技大学 Coal flotation reagent, preparation method thereof and coal flotation method
CN114870999B (en) * 2022-05-07 2023-06-27 南方科技大学 Coal flotation reagent, preparation method thereof and coal flotation method

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