CN107224804A - 布袋除尘机 - Google Patents

布袋除尘机 Download PDF

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CN107224804A
CN107224804A CN201710650077.7A CN201710650077A CN107224804A CN 107224804 A CN107224804 A CN 107224804A CN 201710650077 A CN201710650077 A CN 201710650077A CN 107224804 A CN107224804 A CN 107224804A
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cloth bag
bag
dust
oscillating plate
several
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邬家银
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Hefei New Mstar Technology Ltd
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Hefei New Mstar Technology Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/023—Pockets filters, i.e. multiple bag filters mounted on a common frame
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/04—Cleaning filters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/372—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen containing etherified or esterified hydroxy groups ; Polyethers of low molecular weight
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/09—Cellulose ethers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/55—Epoxy resins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/34—Polyamides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种布袋除尘机，涉及除尘技术领域。包括：机体、设于所述机体底部侧边的进风口、设于所述机体中部的布袋、设于所述布袋一侧的振动板、与所述振动板连接的电机、设于所述布袋下方的集尘斗、设于所述集尘斗下方的集尘箱、设于所述机体顶部的出风口以及设于所述机体内部上方的数个风机；所述布袋外部设有拉链，内部设有由数个间隔层分隔成的数个布袋腔；由于布袋采用多层设计，增强了对空气的除尘效果；此外，布袋一侧设有振动板，可产生振动使布袋上的灰尘振动掉落至布袋下方的集尘筒内，方便对布袋的除尘。

Description

布袋除尘机
技术领域
本发明涉及除尘技术领域，尤其涉及一种布袋除尘机。
背景技术
随着科技的发展，人们的环保意识逐渐增强，为了避免人体吸入过量粉尘，生产者们通常在车间内装有除尘装置，以保障车间内生产工人的身体。布袋除尘机是现有的一种非常常用的除尘设备，但是现有的布袋除尘机通常在除去布袋上的粉尘时显得较为麻烦，需要将布袋拆除后单独进行，不仅容易导致布袋的粉尘外泄，而且拆装不便。此外，现有的布袋除尘机的布袋由于是单层的设计，除尘效果有限。因此，有必要提供一种布袋除尘机，以解决上述问题。
同时，布袋除尘机的布袋，一般都是由尼龙材质的织物编织而成，没有经过任何的预处理，这种材质的布袋在洗满灰尘时，需要通过振动板使其表面吸附的灰尘掉落。倘若在布袋的表层“装载”上有一层“憎灰层”，这时，大部分的灰尘不容易粘附在布袋上，唯有少量的灰尘被吸附在布袋上，这就可以显著降低振动板的工作次数，降低能耗及水产成本。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种布袋除尘机，以解决现有的布袋除尘机对布袋除尘不方便，且布袋除尘机对空气除尘效果有限的问题。同时，本发明还提供了一种布袋除尘机的布袋及其制造方法。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的技术方案是：
一种布袋除尘机，包括：机体、设于所述机体底部侧边的进风口、设于所述机体中部的布袋、设于所述布袋一侧的振动板、与所述振动板连接的电机、设于所述布袋下方的集尘斗、设于所述集尘斗下方的集尘箱、设于所述机体顶部的出风口以及设于所述机体内部上方的数个风机；所述布袋外部设有拉链，内部设有由数个间隔层分隔成的数个布袋腔。
所述间隔层的数量为两个。
所述风机的数量为两个。
一种布袋除尘机的布袋，其外部设有拉链，内部设有由数个间隔层分隔成的数个布袋腔。
一种布袋除尘机的布袋的制造方法，步骤如下：
①、布袋构造及成型方法
布袋采用常规尼龙材质编织而成，并在布袋外部增设拉链，在内部增设数个间隔层；
②、布袋表层预处理
将布袋放入装有预处理液的槽内浸泡24小时，取出后沥干12小时以上；
预处理液是由环氧树脂9份、二聚丙酸8份、甲基纤维素0.1份、固化剂1份、溶剂3份、缬草酸6份和环戊恶草酮4份混合均匀制成；预处理液的使用量为：每平方展开面积的布袋使用20kg预处理液；
③、布袋热处理及烘干
将布袋放入热处理炉中于200℃下热处理2小时，然后以10℃/min的降温速率冷却至室温。
本发明所具有的优点与效果是：
1)、布袋除尘机，包括：机体、设于所述机体底部侧边的进风口、设于所述机体中部的布袋、设于所述布袋一侧的振动板、与所述振动板连接的电机、设于所述布袋下方的集尘斗、设于所述集尘斗下方的集尘箱、设于所述机体顶部的出风口以及设于所述机体内部上方的数个风机；所述布袋外部设有拉链，内部设有由数个间隔层分隔成的数个布袋腔；由于布袋采用多层设计，增强了对空气的除尘效果；此外，布袋一侧设有振动板，可产生振动使布袋上的灰尘振动掉落至布袋下方的集尘筒内，方便对布袋的除尘。
2)、一种布袋除尘机的布袋及其制造方法，通过特殊方法制造的布袋，使得布袋具有“憎灰”功能，即大部分的灰尘不容易粘附在布袋上，唯有少量的灰尘被吸附在布袋上，这就可以显著降低振动板的工作次数，降低能耗及水产成本。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步详述：
图1为本发明的布袋除尘机的结构示意图；
图2为图1中的布袋的剖面示意图；
图3为图1中的布袋的主视示意图。
图中：机体1、进风口2、布袋4、振动板3、电机7、集尘斗8、集尘箱9、出风口6、风机5、拉链43、间隔层42、布袋腔41。
具体实施方式
实施例1
如图1至图3所示，本发明提供一种布袋除尘机，包括：机体1、设于机体1底部侧边的进风口2、设于机体1中部的布袋4、设于布袋4一侧的振动板3、与振动板3连接的电机7、设于布袋4下方的集尘斗8、设于集尘斗8下方的集尘箱9、设于机体1顶部的出风口6以及设于机体1内部上方的数个风机5。布袋4外部设有拉链43，内部设有由数个间隔层42分隔成的数个布袋腔41。
布袋4内部由于设有数个间隔层42，因此增加了空气与布袋4的接触面积，提升了除尘效果。同时，若要对布袋4除尘，只需用过电机7控制振动板3产生振动，即可使布袋4上的灰尘掉落至集尘斗8下方的集尘箱9内，需要对布袋4清洗时，可将布袋4取下，拉开拉链43，对间隔层42进行清洁即可。
优选的，间隔层42的数量为两个，风机5的数量为两个。
实施例2
一种布袋除尘机的布袋的制造方法，步骤如下：
①、布袋构造及成型方法
布袋采用常规尼龙材质编织而成，并在布袋外部增设拉链，在内部增设数个间隔层；
②、布袋表层预处理
将布袋放入装有预处理液的槽内浸泡24小时，取出后沥干12小时以上；
预处理液是由环氧树脂9份、二聚丙酸8份、甲基纤维素0.1份、固化剂1份、溶剂3份、缬草酸6份和环戊恶草酮4份混合均匀制成；预处理液的使用量为：每平方展开面积的布袋使用20kg预处理液；
③、布袋热处理及烘干
将布袋放入热处理炉中于200℃下热处理2小时，然后以10℃/min的降温速率冷却至室温。
本发明不局限于上述实施例，实施例只是示例性的，旨在用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims (3)

1.一种布袋除尘机，其特征在于，包括：机体(1)、设于所述机体(1)底部侧边的进风口(2)、设于所述机体(1)中部的布袋(4)、设于所述布袋(4)一侧的振动板(3)、与所述振动板(3)连接的电机(7)、设于所述布袋(4)下方的集尘斗(8)、设于所述集尘斗(8)下方的集尘箱(9)、设于所述机体(1)顶部的出风口(6)以及设于所述机体(1)内部上方的数个风机(5)；所述布袋(4)外部设有拉链(43)，内部设有由数个间隔层(42)分隔成的数个布袋腔(41)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的布袋除尘机，其特征在于，所述间隔层(42)的数量为两个。
3.根据权利要求1所述的布袋除尘机，其特征在于，所述风机(5)的数量为两个。
CN201710650077.7A 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 布袋除尘机 Withdrawn CN107224804A (zh)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6007594A (en) * 1998-10-05 1999-12-28 Kaczor; Daniel A. Multiple use disposable vacuum cleaner bag
CN2922992Y (zh) * 2006-05-18 2007-07-18 深圳市中纺滤材无纺布有限公司 中效过滤袋
CN102671467A (zh) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-19 福建鑫华股份有限公司 一种复杂工况燃煤电厂专用针刺毡及其制备方法
CN102940996A (zh) * 2012-11-29 2013-02-27 廊坊德基机械科技股份有限公司 多层布袋式除尘器
CN203971609U (zh) * 2014-03-05 2014-12-03 江苏创云环保科技有限公司 一种袋式过滤器
CN206027292U (zh) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 盐城宝赢滤材有限公司 一种便于装卸的除尘滤袋
CN206240193U (zh) * 2016-11-28 2017-06-13 马鞍山科宇环境工程有限公司 一种振动布袋除尘器

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6007594A (en) * 1998-10-05 1999-12-28 Kaczor; Daniel A. Multiple use disposable vacuum cleaner bag
CN2922992Y (zh) * 2006-05-18 2007-07-18 深圳市中纺滤材无纺布有限公司 中效过滤袋
CN102671467A (zh) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-19 福建鑫华股份有限公司 一种复杂工况燃煤电厂专用针刺毡及其制备方法
CN102940996A (zh) * 2012-11-29 2013-02-27 廊坊德基机械科技股份有限公司 多层布袋式除尘器
CN203971609U (zh) * 2014-03-05 2014-12-03 江苏创云环保科技有限公司 一种袋式过滤器
CN206027292U (zh) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 盐城宝赢滤材有限公司 一种便于装卸的除尘滤袋
CN206240193U (zh) * 2016-11-28 2017-06-13 马鞍山科宇环境工程有限公司 一种振动布袋除尘器

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Application publication date: 20171003