CN107222430A - A kind of resource allocation methods and device - Google Patents

A kind of resource allocation methods and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107222430A
CN107222430A CN201610166696.4A CN201610166696A CN107222430A CN 107222430 A CN107222430 A CN 107222430A CN 201610166696 A CN201610166696 A CN 201610166696A CN 107222430 A CN107222430 A CN 107222430A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resource
user
amount
money
subsidy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610166696.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹雪
张朝军
赵大成
王俊
黄刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Advanced New Technologies Co Ltd
Advantageous New Technologies Co Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alibaba Group Holding Ltd filed Critical Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
Priority to CN201610166696.4A priority Critical patent/CN107222430A/en
Publication of CN107222430A publication Critical patent/CN107222430A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/83Admission control; Resource allocation based on usage prediction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/78Architectures of resource allocation
    • H04L47/781Centralised allocation of resources
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1097Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of resource allocation methods and device, first determination needs to use each user of resource in this method, shared resource pond is set up further according to each user, when receiving the resource allocation request for some user, just it is the user resource allocation from the shared resource pond according to the resource allocation of the user set in advance rule.It is the user resource allocation from the shared resource pond when needing distribution resource for each user by the above method, i.e. so that needing to use each with per family by shared resource pond acquisition resource of resource.Even if so that the consumed resource of some user estimated and the actual consumption amount of the user are not inconsistent, the shared resource pond can also be passed through, avoid the occurrence of that user's No Assets are available or phenomenon of resources idle, then avoid the wasting of resources, improve resource utilization.

Description

A kind of resource allocation methods and device
Technical field
The application is related to areas of information technology, more particularly to a kind of resource allocation methods and device.
Background technology
In informationized society now, data, information, the network bandwidth, memory space etc. can be regarded Work is a kind of resource, and resource that is this kind of related to internet or being shared via internet, can also be claimed For Internet resources.Internet resources as a kind of resource, its method of salary distribution, occupation mode etc. then increasingly by To the concern of people.
Specific to this aspect of resource allocation, in the prior art, generally by each use of resource provider pin team Family, is recorded according to the history resource consumption of the demand of the user and the user, and the resource for estimating the user disappears Consumption, and according to the consumed resource estimated, give each user by the resource allocation of itself, i.e. be directed to Each user sets up a corresponding resource pool so that the user is when using, consuming resource, from this pair Resource is obtained in the resource pool answered.For example, the provider of network storage service, owned substantial amounts of storage Space, and the services such as the file management such as the storage of file, access, backup, shared are externally provided by network (e.g., Dropbox), then storage service provider, just can be empty according to the storage of each account application Between, corresponding each account of distributing to of the memory space of itself is used.
But, during practical application, the consumed resource that the resource provider is estimated is real with the user The resource usage amount on border and may not meet that (that is, the corresponding resource pool of the user does not meet the reality of the user Resource requirement), and this may result in the waste of resource.For example, (that is, Dropbox is transported for network storage operator Seek business) provide network storage service when, because total memory space is a certain amount of, thus for each User, the operator can estimate the memory space usage amount of the user, and distribute the user corresponding storage Space.It is assumed that user A and user B, 10GB and 1TB memory space are now respectively allocated to, but It is that in actual use, the user A only carries out the behaviors such as document backup, and required memory space is not Height, only needing 1GB memory space just can meet demand, and the user B often upload HD video, Photo etc., the demand to memory space is higher, and its needs can not be also met even if 1TB memory space.That Visible, the memory space that now user A is assigned to is actually to be wasted, and user B can then not have There is memory space can use.
It can be seen that, resource distribution mode of the prior art can cause the imbalance of resource consumption, further lead The wasting of resources is caused, resource utilization is influenceed.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of resource allocation methods and device, the resource point to solve prior art Method of completing the square, influences resource utilization, the problem of causing the wasting of resources.
A kind of resource allocation methods that the embodiment of the present application is provided, including:
It is determined that to use each user of resource;
According to each user of determination, shared resource pond is set up;
For each user, when receiving the resource allocation request for the user, according in advance for being somebody's turn to do The resource allocation rule of user's setting, is the user resource allocation from the shared resource pond.
A kind of resource allocation methods that the embodiment of the present application is provided, including:
It is determined that to use each seller user of the subsidy amount of money;
According to each seller user of determination, shared amount of money pond is set up;
For each seller user, when receiving the subsidy request for the seller user, according to advance pin The subsidy amount of money allocation rule set to the seller user, distributes for the user from the shared amount of money pond and mends Gild volume.
A kind of resource allocation device that the embodiment of the present application is provided, including:
Determining module, for determining to use each user of resource;
Module is set up, for each user according to determination, shared resource pond is set up;
Distribute module, for for each user, when receiving the resource allocation request for the user, According to the resource allocation rule that the user sets is directed in advance, distributed from shared resource pond clock for the user Resource.
A kind of resource allocation device that the embodiment of the present application is provided, including:
Determining module, for determining to use each seller user of the subsidy amount of money;
Module is set up, for each seller user according to determination, shared amount of money pond is set up;
Distribute module, for for each seller user, being asked when receiving the subsidy for the seller user When, according to the subsidy amount of money allocation rule that the seller user sets is directed in advance, from the shared amount of money pond For the user distribution subsidy amount of money.
The embodiment of the present application is provided first to be determined to need to use money in a kind of resource allocation methods and device, this method Each user in source, shared resource pond is set up further according to each user, is divided when receiving the resource for some user During with request, just according to the resource allocation of the user set in advance rule, being from the shared resource pond should User resource allocation.It is common from this when needing distribution resource for each user by the above method Enjoy in resource pool is the user resource allocation, i.e. so that needing to use each with per family by shared money of resource Source pond obtains resource.Even if so that the consumed resource of some user estimated and the actual consumption amount of the user It is not inconsistent, the shared resource pond can also be passed through, it is to avoid user's No Assets occurs available or resources idle show As then avoiding the wasting of resources, improving resource utilization.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding of the present application, constitutes one of the application Point, the schematic description and description of the application is used to explain the application, does not constitute to the application not Work as restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
The resource allocation process that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
A kind of resource allocation process subsidized for seller user that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
A kind of structural representation for resource allocation device that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
A kind of structural representation for resource allocation device based on Fig. 2 that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present application.
Embodiment
In the embodiment of the present application, it is first determined need to use each user of resource, and then according to each user Shared resource pond is set up, subsequently for each user, when receiving the resource allocation request for the user, Just it can be distributed according to the resource allocation of the user set in advance rule from the shared resource pond for the user Resource.It can be seen that method described herein, without individually setting up resource pool for each user, but sets up one The individual shared resource pond for each user resource allocation so that when each user needs consumption resource, from this Be each user resource allocation in shared resource pond, it is to avoid user's No Assets are available or resource pool in resource it is not busy The phenomenon put, it is to avoid the wasting of resources, improves resource utilization.
It is specifically real below in conjunction with the application to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the application clearer Apply example and technical scheme is clearly and completely described corresponding accompanying drawing.Obviously, it is described Embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the application Example, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example, belongs to the scope of the application protection.
The resource allocation process that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present application, specifically includes following steps:
S101:It is determined that to use each user of resource.
In the embodiment of the present application, described resource allocation process is related to resource provider and resource user (that is, user), and the resource provider before resource is provided for each user, it is necessary to first determine needs make With each user of resource, i.e. first determine each user for having use demand to resource.Specifically, the resource is carried Supplier can be by the server for resource allocation, it is determined that needing to use each user of resource.
In addition, when it is determined that this will use each user of resource, for each user, the server can be with The resource submitted according to the user determines that the user is the user of resource to be used, or the service using request Device can be according to the history resource usage record of each user, it is determined that to use each user of resource, or the clothes Be engaged in device can each user user property, user classification, it is determined that to use each user (that is, clothes of resource Device be engaged in by qualified user, is defined as each user of resource to be used, e.g., VIP user is defined as Use each user of resource).That is, the server can determine to use in several ways Each user of resource, and which kind of mode is above-mentioned three kinds of modes is not limited to using, specifically can be by the resource Provider is voluntarily selected, set, and the application is not limited this.
Further, resource allocation process described in this application can be periodic or once Property (e.g., the daystart first resource assigning process of each calendar month, or when the resource of each user Usage amount starts first resource assigning process when reaching threshold value).That is, the server is that periodic determination will Each user of resource is used using each user of resource, or irregular determination.And the specific resource When assigning process starts, and when terminates, and how to start, and how to terminate, can be by the resource provider root According to flexibly determination is needed, the application is simultaneously not specifically limited.
For example, the network hard disc storage platform of a storage service operator offer (hereinafter referred to as, put down by Dropbox Platform), the memory space (that is, is considered as one by the server A of the Dropbox platform for the distribution of memory space Kind of resource), and the Dropbox platform only provides network storage service to the user for having paid monthly fee, then the clothes It is engaged in the zero points of first day of the device A in each calendar month, is paid the fees situation according to the current monthly fee of each user, it is determined that Use memory space user (that is, in first day zero point of each calendar month, will pay this naturally with The user of corresponding monthly fee is defined as the user of memory space to be used).It is assumed that in zero point on January 1, The server A determines that user a, user b, user c have paid the monthly fee in January, it is determined that the user A, user b, user c will use memory space.
It should be noted that the server for being used for resource allocation can be a single equipment or The system being made up of multiple equipment.Also, the resource of user described in this application is using request, to want Using each user of resource, the resource sent to the resource provider is using asking, wherein pre- comprising each user The own resource usage amount estimated.Certainly, the resource is existed using the selection of the visual resource provider of request Or be not present.
S102:According to each user of determination, shared resource pond is set up.
In the embodiment of the present application, after each user of resource to be used is determined, the server just can basis Each user determined, sets up shared resource pond, so as to subsequently when to each user resource allocation, can be from this It is the user resource allocation in resource-sharing pond.
Specifically, the server can be directed to each user first, the resource usage amount of the user is estimated.Wherein, For each user, the server can estimate the user's according to the history resource usage record of the user Resource usage amount from now on, as the resource usage amount of the user estimated, or the server can basis The resource of user is using the resource usage amount included in request, as this resource usage amount estimated, again Or the server can be to the user history resource usage record and the resource request for utilization of the user In after the resource usage amount that includes is weighted respectively, the resource of estimating for determining the user by weighted calculation makes Consumption.Certainly, the resource usage amount that how the application estimates user for the service implement body is not limited.
Secondly, the server can determine that resource is used total according to the resource usage amount estimated for each user Amount.Specifically, due in this application, no longer setting up resource pool respectively for each user, but need Shared resource pond is set up, so after the resource usage amount estimated for each user is determined, the server Also need to determine that resource uses total amount, then the server can be by the resource estimated for each user of determination Usage amount sum uses total amount as resource, i.e. the resource can be considered as the server using total amount and estimate Resource use total amount.
Finally, the server just can use total amount according to the resource, set up shared resource pond.Wherein, due to The shared resource pond needs to provide resource for each user, and now the server can only use total amount according to resource Come substantially judge each user in actual use the need for resource use total amount, so the shared resource pond The amount of middle resource can use total amount no less than the resource, to allow the stock number in the shared resource pond to expire Each user of foot resource required in actual use uses total amount.Certainly, the resource in the shared resource pond Amount can also be adjusted according to actual conditions, e.g., be used when the server can not be provided no less than the resource During the resource of total amount, the stock number that the server can be adjusted in the resource pool in the range of default stock number is few Total amount is used in the resource, then now, due to each with resource is obtained from the resource pool per family, so still may be used The situation of the wasting of resources is avoided the occurrence of to a certain extent.It should be noted that the default stock number scope is For the size of a resource numerical quantity, and the stock number scope can be determined by the server or by it is artificial really Determine, can predefine or determine in real time.
Continue to use the example above, it is assumed that the server A is directed to user a, user b, user c, according to the use The monthly fee in January that family a, user b, user c are paid, estimates the user a, user b, user c 1 The memory space usage amount in month is 1GB, then can determine that memory space usage amount in January is 3GB, then The server A can set up shared memory space pond, and the size in the shared memory space pond is 4GB. And it should be noted that, although the memory space in the shared memory space pond be the user a, user b, User c is used in conjunction with, but the server A can by the user a, user b, user c account Family is identified, and distinguishes the user a, user b, user c so that each user can't when using memory space Conflict, i.e. it for service A is shared that the shared memory space pond, which is only, for each user Workable memory space is independent.
S103:For each user, when receiving the resource allocation request for the user, according to advance The resource allocation rule set for the user, is the user resource allocation from the shared resource pond.
In the embodiment of the present application, just can be from the shared money after the server establishes shared resource pond It is each user resource allocation in the pond of source.Also, in order to avoid the wasting of resources, so the server can be according to reality Border service condition is each user resource allocation, i.e. be each user again when each user is actually needed using resource Distribute corresponding resource, it is to avoid the server occur and be assigned with resource for user, but user does not use and is somebody's turn to do The situation of resource.
Specifically, the server is directed to each user, when receiving the resource allocation request for the user, According to the resource allocation rule that the user sets is directed in advance, money is distributed for the user from the shared resource pond Source.Wherein, the resource allocation rule set in advance for the user, is to receive the money for the user After the distribution request of source, the server determines to need how many resource distributed for the user from the shared resource pond Rule, i.e. the server is regular according to the resource allocation of the user, it is determined that for the resource allocation of the user Corresponding stock number is asked, and the user is given by the resource allocation of the stock number from the shared resource pond.
In addition, in this application, the resource of correspondence user can be distributed in the resource allocation request comprising needs Amount, i.e. the stock number that the user needs to use, so that the server determines that the user is currently needed for what is used Stock number, so that according to the resource allocation rule set for the user, is performed follow-up from the shared resource The step of Chi Zhongwei user resource allocations.
Further, the resource allocation rule set in advance for the user can be the server in step In S101 when " it is determined that to use each user of resource ", set for each user, or the service When device " according to each user of determination, sets up shared resource pond " in step s 102, for each user Setting, or even the server can be in newly-built user just to money of the newly-built user's setting for the user Source allocation rule (that is, the server sets the resource point for the user to the user of each new registration With rule).That is, the server only needs to set each user couple before allocating resources for each user The resource allocation rule answered, does not limit when the server is providing for each user setting in this application Source allocation rule.
Further, the server is the resource allocation rule that each user sets, and can be identical, also may be used To differ.(e.g., the history resource usage record when the resource service condition of each user is relatively unified Resource usage amount that is close, estimating is close), the server can set same resource allocation for each user Rule, it is possible to reduce the operating pressure of the server, while being also avoided that the situation of the wasting of resources occurs.And When the resource service condition difference of each user is larger, (e.g., history resource usage record is far from each other, receive To the stock number that is used using the application in request of resource it is also mutually far short of what is expected), the server can be according to each The difference of user, regular (e.g., the going through by user of resource allocation that the user sets is defined as by calculating The record that history resource is used, it is found that the user often in multiple city login accounts and uses resource, may relate to And many people share same account, then the resource allocation rule set for the user can be:Only receiving By it is conventional log in the resource allocation request for being directed to the user that place is sent when, be just user distribution money Source, and ignore the resource allocation request for the user sent by abnormal login place), so as to the clothes Business device subsequently can more accurately distribute resource, it is to avoid the situation of the wasting of resources occurs.Certainly, resource point Diversified forms are can also be with rule, e.g., according to the stock number that distribution is asked in resource allocation request, are pressed The stock number that ratio-dependent is distributed from the shared resource pond for the user, and for example, according to current shared resource Remaining stock number in pond, is in proportion the user resource allocation, specifically how to determine resource allocation rule, The application is not limited.
Continue to use the example above, it is assumed that January 1, the user a wants to back up a 300MB by Dropbox The video file of size, and this is that the user a carries out data backup by the Dropbox for the first time in January, Then the server A can receive the resource allocation request α for the user a, and the resource allocation request Resource usage amount, i.e. 300MB are included in α.It is further assumed that for the user a server A Resource allocation rule i has been set, and resource allocation rule i is:When user's a memory spaces are used After amount is more than 1GB, the user a can only back up the file less than 10MB, if in a calendar month Last 5 days, space in the shared memory space pond can use this to be total to still greater than 1GB, then the user a Enjoy remaining space in memory space pond and carry out data backup, and no longer limit user's a backup files Size.Then, after the server A receives resource allocation request α, according to resource allocation rule, Determine that the user a can be uploaded and be backed up the video file of the 300MB sizes, and it is empty from the shared storage Between in pond distribution 300MB space give the user a.
Continue it is assumed that cut-off zero point on January 27, the server A is the user a, user b, user c 1GB, 1MB, 500MB memory space are assigned with respectively, then now in the shared memory space pond Remaining space is 3GB+499MB=3571MB, then, according to resource allocation rule i, now the user a The Dropbox backup file can be continuing with, and the file of 3571MB sizes can be backed up altogether.And if, In ensuing 5 days, the user a has backed up the file that size is 3G again, then the server A is set up The memory space in shared memory space pond be used up substantially complete, reduce the wasting of resources.
By the resource allocation methods shown in Fig. 1, the resource provider (the hreinafter referred to as server), First determine to use the user of resource, and according to each user of determination, estimate the resource usage amount of each user, Further according to the resource usage amount of each user estimated, shared resource pond is set up, so that the server is being received For some user resource allocation request when, the server can according in advance be directed to the user set resource Allocation rule, is each user resource allocation by the shared resource pond.Relative to existing method, in the application In the method for offer, it is seen that each with resource is obtained from the shared resource pond per family, without being that each is used again Corresponding resource pool is set up at family so that even if the resource usage amount and the reality of the user estimated for some user Border resource usage amount is not inconsistent, and does not result in the waste of resource yet, or causes user's No Assets can use.It can be seen that, Due to estimating for the resource usage amount relative to individual user, it is determined that the user that use resource it is overall Estimating for resource usage amount be relatively large number, even if so the resource usage amount for individual user is estimated not Accurately, the substantial amounts of wasting of resources is not resulted in yet, and due to not resulting in the substantial amounts of wasting of resources, so Just improve resource utilization.
In addition, when the server sets up shared resource pond, due to the stock number corresponding to the resource usage amount May very big (resource that e.g., Dropbox server is determined may be up to hundreds of or thousands of PB using total amount), And single resource provider possibly can not meet demand, so in order to meet the possible needs of the demand server Multiple resource providers.But, the server is from the shared resource when for each user resource allocation Pond distribution resource, so the server also needs to provider in the middle of one, as connecting each user and multiple The intermediary of resource provider.
Specifically, the server first can use total amount according to the resource, some resource providers are determined, afterwards The middle provider of the authority with the resource for calling each resource provider to be provided is resettled, shared money is used as Source pond.Also, the stock number sum that some resource providers can be provided uses total amount no less than the resource. Then, each use can obtain the server-assignment by shared resource pond (that is, middle provider) per family and give the use The resource at family, and the server can also provide resource by multiple resource providers.
Also, because the server indeed through middle provider provides resource for each user, so The server can also flexibly be changed, added, deleting some resource providers, without influenceing to use each The resource allocation at family.Such as, when finding the resource usage amount of each user far fewer than the resource in the shared resource pond During amount, the server can reduce the quantity of resource provider so that the resource provider can be other clothes Business device provides resource, simultaneously as the resource usage amount of each user is all seldom, so can't influence to be each User resource allocation.
Then, further, " server is being each use from the shared resource pond in step s 103 Resource is distributed at family ", then it can call what each resource provider was provided by the middle provider for the server Resource, and give the user by the resource allocation called.
Further, for each user, the server is that the resource allocation rule that the user sets also may be used To be adjusted according to actual conditions.For example, it is assumed that by the resource provider that the server is determined can be carried The resource of confession is less (that is, the resource that the middle provider is provided to each user is less), so the service Device is that the resource allocation rule that each user sets relatively strictly (e.g., only provides the resource point for each user With request requested resource amount ten/mono-), but in the actual use resource of each user, it is assumed that should Server determines some resource providers that can provide ample resources again, and (that is, the middle provider can provide Resource to each user is more), then the server can adjust the resource allocation rule set to each user (such as there is provided 9/10ths of the resource allocation request requested resource amount for each user), makes each use Family can be assigned to more resources by the middle provider.Certainly, the resource set for each user How allocation rule specifically adjusts, and can be determined by the resource provider, the application is particularly limited to not to this.
Based on the resource allocation process shown in Fig. 1, it is to sell that the embodiment of the present application, which is additionally provided corresponding to operator, A kind of resource allocation process that family user is subsidized, as shown in Figure 2.
A kind of resource allocation process that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present application, specifically includes following steps:
S201:It is determined that to use each seller user of the subsidy amount of money.
In embodiment itself, the electric business operation platform of described resource allocation process, as electric business is at this Carried on the work on platform activity seller carry out fund subsidy process.Due to, in real life, electric business In order to promote consumer to be consumed on the electric business operation platform of the electric business, all kinds of preferential beat may be released Folding activity, still, for each seller user, might not wish synchronous with the electric business operation platform Carry out preferential activity or might not wish to use the same margin of preference, institute with the electric business operation platform With the electric business operation platform in order to which preferential activity can be smoothed out, then need to be mended for each seller user Patch.
Then, in the electric business operation platform, it is responsible for seller user and carries out the server of amount of money subsidy (below Abbreviation server), it can first determine to need to use each seller user of the subsidy amount of money, so as to subsequently to each seller User is subsidized.Specifically, the server then can according to the electric business operation platform need hold it is movable Content, to determine each seller user that use the subsidy amount of money.Certainly, the server can also be by other Condition determines to use each seller user of the subsidy amount of money (e.g., sales volume to be met to desired each seller user It is defined as using each seller user of the subsidy amount of money), specifically how to determine to need to use each of the subsidy amount of money Seller user, the application is not limited.
For example, certain electric business operation platform, will hold the activity of the folding of household appliances 8, then the electric business operation platform In be used for the server B subsidized to each seller user, according to the activity programming of the electric business operation platform, Each seller user for determining household appliances is to use each seller user of the subsidy amount of money, it is assumed that the now server B determines seller user d, seller user e, seller user f, to use each seller user of subsidy turpitude.
S202:According to each seller user of determination, shared amount of money pond is set up.
In the embodiment of the present application, after each seller user of resource to be used is determined, the server just may be used According to each seller user of determination, shared amount of money pond is set up.
Specifically, the server can be sold according to the activity description of the electric business operation platform for each first Family user, according to the historical sales volume of the seller user, estimates the consumption sum of the seller user, and according to (e.g., the folding of the whole audience 8 activity, then this sells the subsidy amount of money usage amount for the seller user that the activity description is estimated The subsidy amount of money usage amount of family user for the consumption sum of the seller user 20%).Also, the server Each seller can also be further estimated according to historical consumer for all kinds of movable consumption growth patterns The sales volume of user, more accurately to determine subsidy amount of money usage amount (e.g., the history of the seller user On for the folding of the whole audience 8 activity, consumer consumption increase by 200%, then the consumption sum of each seller user can With expected increase by 200%, then 200%) the subsidy amount of money usage amount of each seller user can also increase accordingly.
Secondly, the server can be according to the subsidy amount of money usage amount estimated for each seller user, it is determined that mending The volume of gilding uses total amount.
Finally, the server just can use total amount according to the subsidy amount of money, set up shared fund pool.Also, Subsidy amount of value in the shared amount of money pond uses total amount for the subsidy amount of money.Certainly, as in step S102 Described, the subsidy amount of money in the shared amount of money pond also can use total amount more or less than the subsidy amount of money, such as The electric business operation platform has only prepared 2,000,000 yuan of the subsidy amount of money for the activity, and subsidizes the amount of money and use total amount Estimated as 3,000,000 yuan, then the server can determine that the subsidy amount of money in the shared fund pool is 200 Wan Yuan.
Continue to use the example above, it is assumed that the server B is directed to seller user d, seller user e, seller user F, according to the seller user d, seller user e, seller user f historical sales volume, estimate this and sell family expenses Family d, seller user e, sales volumes of the seller user f during the activity be 200,000 yuan, 220,000 yuan and 300000 yuan.And the server B is found by historical record, consumer is for the activity of the folding of the household electrical appliances whole audience 8 With very high enthusiasm, average sale can increase by 100%.So the server B can be further pre- Estimate the seller user d, seller user e, sales volumes of the seller user f during the activity for 400,000 yuan, 440000 yuan and 600,000 yuan, then for make a call to 8 foldings activity, the server can determine the seller user d, The subsidy amount of money that seller user e, seller user f are needed to use is 80,000 yuan, 8.8 ten thousand yuan and 120,000 yuan. Then, the server B can determine that the subsidy amount of money is 28.8 ten thousand yuan using total amount.It is further assumed that should Electric business operation platform is the subsidy amount of money that this activity has prepared 300,000 yuan, then the server B can be set up Subsidize the shared fund pool that the amount of money is 300,000 yuan.
S203:For each seller user, when receiving the subsidy request for the seller user, according to The subsidy amount of money allocation rule set in advance for the seller user, is the user from the shared amount of money pond The distribution subsidy amount of money.
In the embodiment of the present application, after the server establishes shared fund pool, when the electric business operation is flat After the activity of platform starts, the server just can be directed to each seller user, and the seller user is directed to when receiving Subsidy request when, according to the subsidy amount of money allocation rule that the seller user sets is directed in advance, from described common Enjoy in amount of money pond as the user distribution subsidy amount of money.
Specifically, because general electric business operator is when releasing preferential movable, the preferential activity is by electronics The form of reward voucher carries out that preferential (that is, consumer uses by getting electronic coupons, and in consumption The electric reward voucher, reaches and obtains preferential purpose in clearing), so selling for the server and respectively family expenses For family, for each seller user, when the electronic ticket that the server receives the seller user is corresponding During usage record, then it can determine that the server receives the subsidy request for the seller user.That is, The corresponding usage record of electronic ticket of each seller user received is sold family expenses by the server as this The subsidy request at family, then the server just can subsequently be asked according to the subsidy, distributed the seller user and mended Gild volume.
Further, if in this application the electronic ticket for can the whole audience it is general, i.e. consumer can be directed to Different seller users uses identical electronic ticket, then because the electronic ticket is that consumer sells family expenses variant What is used when commodity or consumption bought in family, so when consumer uses the electronic ticket, the electronic ticket will The mark of the seller user is obtained, so that the server can be determined corresponding to sell family expenses by the electronic ticket Family, and it is used as the corresponding usage record of electronic ticket of the seller user.If the electronic ticket is each in this application Seller user is special, i.e. consumer needs to use different electronic tickets in different seller's customer consumptions, The mark of each seller user then should be carried in the electronic ticket, the server can equally determine corresponding Seller user, is used as the corresponding usage record of the electronic ticket of the seller user.
Further, the general electric business operation platform is when doing activity, and in the activity, the electric business is runed in Platform for consumer provide it is preferential can't be by the electric business operation platform alone bear, but by respectively selling family expenses Family and the electric business operation platform shared.Disappear for example, being supplied in certain activity of certain electric business operation platform One 20 yuan of expense person are of use volume, when this 20 yuan be of use certificate it is for consumer use after, this is of use volume institute The amount of money that is of use for 10 yuan in 20 yuan being of use needs to be undertaken by some seller user, and remaining 10 yuan It is of use the amount of money then to be undertaken by the electric business operation platform, then the electric business operation platform is also needed to as seller user point With 10 yuan of the subsidy amount of money.
Then in this application, for each seller user, when the server receives the electricity of the seller user During the corresponding usage record of sub- certificate, the subsidy that the server can first determine to receive for the seller user please Ask, the server can determine the corresponding preferential rule of the electronic ticket included in the usage record again afterwards, and According to the preferential rule, the corresponding preferential amount of money of the electronic ticket is determined, then the server can be according to advance pin afterwards The subsidy amount of money allocation rule set to the seller user, determines to need in the preferential amount of money to be given to this and sells The partial amount of family user, as the subsidy amount of money, finally the server can be according to the subsidy amount of money, by this Intermediate account transfers the fund corresponding with the subsidy amount of money that each fund account is provided, and sells family expenses to this The fund that family distribution is transferred.
Wherein, the preferential rule is:For the usage record of the electronic ticket, when consumer uses the electronic ticket When, it is necessary to give the preferential amount of money of the preferential person.Such as, the same preferential electronic ticket of 8 foldings, when consumer disappears Take 10000 yuan in use, the corresponding preferential amount of money of the electronic ticket is 2000 yuan, when 10 yuan of consumer spending When, the corresponding preferential amount of money of the electronic ticket is 2 yuan.Specifically, the preferential rule can be put down by the electric business operation Platform determines that the application is not limited.
In application itself, the subsidy amount of money allocation rule is:For the corresponding amount of money of each electronic ticket, really That part is that the seller user needs oneself to undertake in the fixed amount of money, and that part is that the electric business operation is put down Platform needs what is undertaken.Also, because the sales situation of each seller user may be different, so the preferential rule Can also be different.Such as, preferential, the seller user e of 8.8 foldings can be undertaken for seller user d The preferential of 9.5 foldings can only be undertaken, then the electric business operation platform is in order that the whole audience all realizes that 8 foldings are preferential, then Subsidy dynamics for the seller user d and seller user e also can be different, i.e. preferential rule is different, that For the seller user d, the electric business operation platform needs to subsidize the preferential amount of money of 0.2 folding, for the seller The user e electric business operation platforms need to subsidize the preferential amount of money of 1.5 foldings.
Also, the server " can determine some resource providers, resettle has afterwards as mentioned before The middle provider of the authority for the resource that each resource provider provided is called, shared resource pond is used as ", together Fund in reason, the shared fund pool may also be what is provided by multiple fund accounts, i.e., the server is being set up During shared fund pool, total amount is used according to the subsidy amount of money, some fund accounts that the subsidy amount of money is provided are determined, The intermediate account of the authority with the fund for calling each fund account to be provided is set up, as shared amount of money pond, Wherein, the fund sum that some fund accounts are provided uses total amount no less than the subsidy amount of money.Then finally should Server, can transfer the money corresponding with the subsidy amount of money that each fund account is provided by the intermediate account Gold, and the fund transferred is distributed to the seller user, namely complete the subsidy to the seller user.
It can be seen that, because the server is, by the shared fund pool, subsidy, institute to be provided to each seller user Even if the subsidy amount of money needed with certain several seller user is less than being expected, due to the benefit of other seller users needs The volume of gilding is equally likely to or more than expection, thus be not in it is of the prior art due to fund pool fund not Foot cause activity terminate in advance, due in fund pool fund residue cause animation effect not reach expected feelings Condition.That is, by Fig. 2 resource allocation methods, the wasting of resources can be effectively prevented from, resource is improved and uses effect Rate.
Based on the document transmission process shown in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of resource allocation device, As shown in Figure 3.
Fig. 3 is that the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of structural representation of file transfer means, is specifically included:
Determining module 301, for determining to use each user of resource;
Module 302 is set up, for each user according to determination, shared resource pond is set up;
Distribute module 303, for for each user, when receiving the resource allocation request for the user When, it is the user from shared resource pond clock according to the resource allocation rule that the user sets is directed in advance Distribute resource.
It is described set up module 302 specifically for, for each user, estimate the resource usage amount of the user, According to the resource usage amount estimated for each user, determine that resource uses total amount, used according to the resource Total amount, sets up shared resource pond, wherein, the stock number in the shared resource pond uses total for the resource Amount.
The module 302 of setting up is specifically for using total amount according to the resource, determining that some resources are provided Side, wherein, the stock number sum that some resource providers are provided uses total amount no less than the resource, The middle provider for setting up the authority with the resource for calling each resource provider to be provided, is used as shared resource Pond.
The distribute module 303 by the middle provider specifically for calling each resource provider to be carried The resource of confession, and give the user by the resource allocation called.
Specifically, above-mentioned resource allocation device as shown in Figure 3 can be located in server, the server can With the system for being a single equipment or being made up of multiple equipment.
Based on the resource allocation process shown in Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of resource allocation device, As shown in Figure 4.
Fig. 4 is that the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of structural representation of the resource allocation device based on Fig. 2, tool Body includes:
Determining module 401, for determining to use each seller user of the subsidy amount of money;
Module 402 is set up, for each seller user according to determination, shared amount of money pond is set up;
Distribute module 403, for for each seller user, when receiving the subsidy for the seller user During request, according to the subsidy amount of money allocation rule that the seller user sets is directed in advance, from the shared amount of money The Chi Zhongwei user distribution subsidy amount of money.
The module 402 of setting up is specifically for for each seller user, estimating the subsidy of the seller user Amount of money usage amount, according to the subsidy amount of money usage amount estimated for each seller user, it is determined that the subsidy amount of money makes With total amount, total amount is used according to the subsidy amount of money, shared amount of money pond is set up, wherein, the shared amount of money Subsidy amount of value in pond uses total amount for the subsidy amount of money.
The module 402 of setting up is specifically for using total amount according to the subsidy amount of money, determining some offers The fund account of the amount of money is subsidized, wherein, the fund sum that some fund accounts are provided is mended no less than described The volume of gilding uses total amount, sets up the intermediate account of the authority with the fund for calling each fund account to be provided, It is used as shared amount of money pond.
The distribute module 403 when the electronic ticket for receiving the seller user is corresponding specifically for using note During record, it is determined that receiving the subsidy request for the seller user.
The distribute module 403 is specifically for determining the electronic ticket correspondence included in the usage record Preferential rule, according to the preferential rule, the corresponding preferential amount of money of the electronic ticket is determined, according to advance The subsidy amount of money allocation rule set for the seller user, determines to need subsidy in the preferential amount of money To the partial amount of the seller user, as the subsidy amount of money, according to the subsidy amount of money, pass through the centre Account transfers the fund corresponding with the subsidy amount of money that each fund account is provided, and sells family expenses to described The fund that family distribution is transferred.
Specifically, above-mentioned resource allocation device as shown in Figure 4 can be located at the clothes for being used for distributing the subsidy amount of money It is engaged in device, the server can be a single equipment or the system being made up of multiple equipment.
In a typical configuration, computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input/defeated Outgoing interface, network interface and internal memory.
Internal memory potentially includes the volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory And/or the form, such as read-only storage (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM) such as Nonvolatile memory (RAM). Internal memory is the example of computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable medium includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be by appointing What method or technique realizes that information is stored.Information can be computer-readable instruction, data structure, program Module or other data.The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase transition internal memory (PRAM), static RAM (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), its Random access memory (RAM), read-only storage (ROM), the electrically erasable of his type are read-only Memory (EEPROM), fast flash memory bank or other memory techniques, read-only optical disc read-only storage (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storages, magnetic cassette tape, tape magnetic Disk storage or other magnetic storage apparatus or any other non-transmission medium, can be calculated available for storage The information that equipment is accessed.Defined according to herein, computer-readable medium does not include temporary computer-readable matchmaker The data-signal and carrier wave of body (transitory media), such as modulation.
It should also be noted that, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property is included, so that process, method, commodity or equipment including a series of key elements not only include Those key elements, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, Method, commodity or the intrinsic key element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, by sentence " including One ... " key element that limits, it is not excluded that in the process including the key element, method, commodity or set Also there is other identical element in standby.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments herein can be provided as method, system or computer journey Sequence product.Therefore, the application can using complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the application can be used wherein includes calculating one or more Machine usable program code computer-usable storage medium (include but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, Optical memory etc.) on the form of computer program product implemented.
Embodiments herein is the foregoing is only, the application is not limited to.For this area skill For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.All institutes within spirit herein and principle Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements of work etc., should be included within the scope of claims hereof.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of resource allocation methods, it is characterised in that including:
It is determined that to use each user of resource;
According to each user of determination, shared resource pond is set up;
For each user, when receiving the resource allocation request for the user, according in advance for being somebody's turn to do The resource allocation rule of user's setting, is the user resource allocation from the shared resource pond.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that according to each user of determination, sets up altogether Resource pool is enjoyed, is specifically included:
For each user, the resource usage amount of the user is estimated;
According to the resource usage amount estimated for each user, determine that resource uses total amount;
Total amount is used according to the resource, shared resource pond is set up, wherein, the money in the shared resource pond Source amount uses total amount for the resource.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that total amount is used according to the resource, built Vertical shared resource pond, is specifically included:
Total amount is used according to the resource, some resource providers are determined, wherein, some resources are provided The stock number sum that side is provided uses total amount no less than the resource;
The middle provider for setting up the authority with the resource for calling each resource provider to be provided, as shared Resource pool.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that from the shared resource pond be the use Resource is distributed at family, is specifically included:
The resource that each resource provider is provided is called by the middle provider, and the resource called is divided User described in dispensing.
5. a kind of resource allocation methods, it is characterised in that including:
It is determined that to use each seller user of the subsidy amount of money;
According to each seller user of determination, shared amount of money pond is set up;
For each seller user, when receiving the subsidy request for the seller user, according to advance pin The subsidy amount of money allocation rule set to the seller user, distributes for the user from the shared amount of money pond and mends Gild volume.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that according to each seller user of determination, build Vertical shared amount of money pond, is specifically included:
For each seller user, the subsidy amount of money usage amount of the seller user is estimated;
According to the subsidy amount of money usage amount estimated for each seller user, it is determined that the subsidy amount of money uses total amount;
Total amount is used according to the subsidy amount of money, shared amount of money pond is set up, wherein, in the shared amount of money pond Subsidy amount of value for it is described subsidy the amount of money use total amount.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that total amount is used according to the subsidy amount of money, Shared amount of money pond is set up, is specifically included:
Total amount is used according to the subsidy amount of money, some fund accounts that the subsidy amount of money is provided are determined, wherein, The fund sum that some fund accounts are provided uses total amount no less than the subsidy amount of money;
The intermediate account of the authority with the fund for calling each fund account to be provided is set up, the shared amount of money is used as Pond.
8. method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that receive the subsidy for the seller user Request, is specifically included:
When the corresponding usage record of the electronic ticket for receiving the seller user, it is determined that receiving for the seller The subsidy request of user.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that according to being set in advance for the seller user Fixed subsidy amount of money allocation rule, is the user distribution subsidy amount of money, specific bag from the shared amount of money pond Include:
Determine the corresponding preferential rule of the electronic ticket included in the usage record;
According to the preferential rule, the corresponding preferential amount of money of the electronic ticket is determined;
According to the subsidy amount of money allocation rule that the seller user sets is directed in advance, the preferential gold is determined Need to be given to the partial amount of the seller user in volume, be used as the subsidy amount of money;
According to the subsidy amount of money, mended by what the intermediate account transferred that each fund account provided with described The corresponding fund of volume of gilding, and the fund transferred is distributed to the seller user.
10. a kind of resource allocation device, it is characterised in that including:
Determining module, for determining to use each user of resource;
Module is set up, for each user according to determination, shared resource pond is set up;
Distribute module, for for each user, when receiving the resource allocation request for the user, According to the resource allocation rule that the user sets is directed in advance, distributed from shared resource pond clock for the user Resource.
11. device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that it is described set up module specifically for, For each user, the resource usage amount of the user is estimated, is used according to the resource estimated for each user Amount, determines that resource uses total amount, total amount is used according to the resource, set up shared resource pond, wherein, institute State the stock number in shared resource pond and use total amount for the resource.
12. device as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that it is described set up module specifically for, Total amount is used according to the resource, some resource providers are determined, wherein, some resource providers are carried For stock number sum no less than the resource use total amount, set up to have and call each resource provider to be provided Resource authority middle provider, be used as shared resource pond.
13. device as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that the distribute module specifically for, The resource that each resource provider is provided is called by the middle provider, and by the resource allocation called to The user.
14. a kind of resource allocation device, it is characterised in that including:
Determining module, for determining to use each seller user of the subsidy amount of money;
Module is set up, for each seller user according to determination, shared amount of money pond is set up;
Distribute module, for for each seller user, being asked when receiving the subsidy for the seller user When, according to the subsidy amount of money allocation rule that the seller user sets is directed in advance, from the shared amount of money pond For the user distribution subsidy amount of money.
15. device as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that it is described set up module specifically for, For each seller user, the subsidy amount of money usage amount of the seller user is estimated, family expenses are sold according to for each The subsidy amount of money usage amount that family is estimated, it is determined that the subsidy amount of money uses total amount, is used total according to the subsidy amount of money Amount, sets up shared amount of money pond, wherein, the subsidy amount of value in the shared amount of money pond is the subsidy amount of money Use total amount.
16. device as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that it is described set up module specifically for, Total amount is used according to the subsidy amount of money, some fund accounts that the subsidy amount of money is provided are determined, wherein, it is described The fund sum that some fund accounts are provided uses total amount no less than the subsidy amount of money, sets up each with calling The intermediate account of the authority for the fund that fund account is provided, is used as shared amount of money pond.
17. device as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that the distribute module specifically for, When the corresponding usage record of the electronic ticket for receiving the seller user, it is determined that receiving for the seller user Subsidy request.
18. device as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that the distribute module specifically for, The corresponding preferential rule of the electronic ticket included in the usage record is determined, according to the preferential rule, The corresponding preferential amount of money of the electronic ticket is determined, according to the subsidy for being directed to seller user setting in advance Volume allocation rule, determines to need to be given to the partial amount of the seller user in the preferential amount of money, is used as benefit Gild volume, according to the subsidy amount of money, transfer that each fund account provided by the intermediate account with institute The corresponding fund of the subsidy amount of money is stated, and the fund transferred is distributed to the seller user.
CN201610166696.4A 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 A kind of resource allocation methods and device Pending CN107222430A (en)

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CN110363319B (en) * 2018-03-26 2023-09-29 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Resource allocation method, server, resource claim method and client
CN110363319A (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-10-22 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Resource allocation methods, server, resource claim method and client
CN109005214A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-14 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 A kind of resource regulating method and device
CN108921617A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-30 上海瀚银信息技术有限公司 A kind of preferential ticket management system and discount coupon application method
CN108920111A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-30 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Data sharing method and Distributed data share system
CN109903023A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-06-18 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 A kind of resource allocation methods and system
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CN112016946A (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-12-01 浙江口碑网络技术有限公司 Method and device for verifying and selling electronic ticket
CN110865817A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-03-06 湖北省楚天云有限公司 Cloud computing platform resource metering method and system
CN110992077A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-04-10 北京三快在线科技有限公司 Advertisement fee settlement method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN110992077B (en) * 2019-11-01 2022-01-14 北京三快在线科技有限公司 Advertisement fee settlement method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN110865817B (en) * 2019-11-01 2024-04-05 湖北省楚天云有限公司 Cloud computing platform resource metering method and system

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