CN107221118A - A kind of fire fighting monitoring method and system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

A kind of fire fighting monitoring method and system based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107221118A
CN107221118A CN201710487152.2A CN201710487152A CN107221118A CN 107221118 A CN107221118 A CN 107221118A CN 201710487152 A CN201710487152 A CN 201710487152A CN 107221118 A CN107221118 A CN 107221118A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
information
fighting
monitoring
node processor
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CN201710487152.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜光东
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Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710487152.2A priority Critical patent/CN107221118A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/096160 priority patent/WO2018232852A1/en
Publication of CN107221118A publication Critical patent/CN107221118A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/014—Alarm signalling to a central station with two-way communication, e.g. with signalling back

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fire fighting monitoring method and system based on Internet of Things, this method comprises the following steps：Fire-fighting monitor is installed, the security against fire state in each user family is monitored；Monitoring node processor is installed, monitoring information is received, and the monitoring information is handled；Fire-fighting centring system is according to the abnormal information and fire-fighting scene, judge fire-fighting situation, the scope that optimal rescue scheme and the fire-fighting scene can involve is determined according to the fire-fighting situation, the rescue scheme and the information for involving scope are sent to monitoring node processor, monitoring node processor broadcasts escape signal to the user in the range of described involve.A kind of system is further related to, the system includes：Fire-fighting monitor, monitoring node processor, fire-fighting centring system.The escape mode of user most preferably can be notified in time by the present invention, casualties is reduced, while informing that fire fighter takes rescue mode in time in time, solve the problems, such as security against fire.

Description

A kind of fire fighting monitoring method and system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The invention belongs to security against fire field, more particularly to a kind of fire fighting monitoring method and system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of living standard, security against fire of the people to cell is also increasingly paid attention to, therefore, a set of reliable Practical fire-fighting system has become many human needs.But present fire-fighting system all has many limitations, for example, fire-fighting How monitoring unit in system configures, and how to lay, and how various detection datas effectively pass to householder, how to alarm, such as What reaction etc..Internet of Things refers to technology and computer, the combination of Internet technology, realizes between object and object, environment and Status information Real-Time Sharing and intelligentized collection, transmission, processing, perform realize deeper into Thingsization, existing fire-fighting System is big multi-functional single, and degree of intelligence is low, and using effect is bad, such as：It is to have many resident families in the floor of same unit, Can occur more safety fire fighting problems inside resident family, the safety problem of generation is to belong to electric wire fire in user room on earth Either belong to gas leakage problem, this is also to be relatively difficult to what is judged, generally we are that these safety problems are unified logical Firefighterses are known, if simply belonging to minor issue, then notify firefighterses to cause the waste of cost to succour.In addition, just It is that many times, resident family can not know whether generation safety problem in time in room, is more in and sleeps Some ages smaller child stays at home in other words for the resident family of feel state.So more in the urgent need to some can be real When inform them system, improve they safety the meaning, notify in time personnel use most effective, best timely safe escape Mode.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：Existing fire-fighting system is big multi-functional single, and degree of intelligence is low, uses Effect is bad, easily causes potential safety hazard.
To solve technical problem above, the invention provides a kind of fire fighting monitoring method based on Internet of Things, this method Comprise the following steps：
S1, the fire-fighting monitor in each user family monitors the security against fire state in each user family, Obtain monitoring information；
S2, the prison that fire-fighting monitor described in the monitoring node processor real-time reception in every floor road is sent Measurement information, and the monitoring information is handled, judge whether the monitoring information after processing is abnormal, if abnormal, sends out Go out the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent into fire-fighting centring system；
S3, the fire-fighting centring system judges fire-fighting situation, according to described according to the abnormal information and fire-fighting scene Fire-fighting situation determines the scope that optimal rescue scheme and the fire-fighting scene can involve, and the rescue scheme and will involve scope Information be sent to the monitoring node processor, the monitoring node processor is escaped to user's broadcast in the range of described involve Raw signal.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：User can be notified in time by technical scheme, user security report is given Alert signal, notifies the escape mode of user most preferably, casualties is reduced, while informing that fire fighter takes rescue side in time in time Formula, solves the problems, such as security against fire, realizes remote monitoring based on Internet of Things, therefore have degree of intelligence height, remote monitoring, use Convenient, announcement information timely advantage.
The invention further relates to a kind of firefighting monitoring system based on Internet of Things, the firefighting monitoring system includes：
Fire-fighting monitor, monitoring node processor, fire-fighting centring system；The fire-fighting monitor, monitoring node processor It is connected to transmit information by Internet of Things with fire-fighting centring system；
The fire-fighting monitor is arranged in each user family, for monitoring the security against fire shape in each user family State, obtains monitoring information；
The monitoring node processor is arranged in per floor road, fire-fighting described in the monitoring node processor real-time reception The monitoring information that monitor is sent, and the monitoring information is handled, judge whether the monitoring information after processing is different Often, if abnormal, the monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent into fire-fighting center System, if normally, the monitoring information is deleted；
The fire-fighting centring system, it is used to, according to the abnormal information and fire-fighting scene, judge fire-fighting situation, according to The fire-fighting situation determines the scope that optimal rescue scheme and fire-fighting scene can involve, and by the rescue scheme and involves scope Information be sent to the monitoring node processor, the monitoring node processor is escaped to user's broadcast in the range of described involve Raw signal.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：User can be notified in time by technical scheme, user security report is given It is alert, the escape mode of user most preferably is notified, casualties is reduced, while inform that fire fighter takes rescue mode in time in time, Security against fire is solved the problems, such as, remote monitoring is realized based on Internet of Things, therefore with degree of intelligence height, remote monitoring, user Just, announcement information timely advantage.
Further, the system also includes：Gas sensitization controller；The gas sensitization controller is connected to the gas Between sensor and the picture pick-up device, the gas sensitization controller is used for when the gas concentration information is exceeded, control Video information in the picture pick-up device intake user room.
Above-mentioned further beneficial effect：When the gas concentration information that gas sensor is collected is exceeded, notify Gas sensitization controller goes the situation for controlling picture pick-up device to absorb room, can so avoid gathering information too much, cause letter Breath is crowded when transmission, while the memory storage pressure of follow-up monitoring node processor can also be reduced, only when really sending out During raw safety problem, picture pick-up device is just opened, both can prevent the privacy of user from being arrived by real time shooting, while being also prevented from excessive Information sends pressure.
The invention further relates to a kind of fire-fighting monitoring node processor, the processor includes：Monitoring information receiving unit, monitoring Information process unit, alarm unit；The monitoring information receiving unit, for real-time reception monitoring information；The monitoring information Processing unit, for handling the monitoring information, identical information in the monitoring information is deleted, while to different letters Breath is verified；The alarm unit, for sending corresponding alarm signal according to check results.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：If information being sent due to multiple fire-fighting monitors simultaneously, such fire-fighting monitoring node Processing occurs not in time in receive information to processor simultaneously, while the storage pressure of internal memory can be continuously increased, if in time by phase With the information deletion of part, storage pressure can be greatly reduced, while also reducing the pressure to information processing, information is greatly improved Processing and information transmission speed.
Further, identical information refers to the same concentrations information of same gas in the monitoring information；Different information are Refer to the various concentrations information of same gas in the monitoring information.
Above-mentioned further beneficial effect：Because the monitoring information in each room is the same concentrations of collection same gas Information, this is that the gas concentration gathered has certain different numerical value, and these information belong to identical part within the specific limits, and surpass The information for going out these scopes belongs to different parts, by the deletion of same section, can greatly reduce information cache pressure.
Further, the verification is to be verified the gas concentration information of the various concentrations information and standard, is sentenced Whether disconnected exceeded, if exceeded, judgement is that to belong to which kind of gas exceeded, if not exceeded, deletes the various concentrations information.
Above-mentioned further beneficial effect：According to various concentrations information, it is exceeded which kind of gas judgement belongs to, and is conducive to follow-up Corresponding alarm signal is sent, prevention the mistake of alarm signal occurs, causes unnecessary fear, while being also prevented from alarm signal Mistake, there is fire fighting problem expansion, cause less necessary injures and deaths and property loss.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of fire fighting monitoring method based on Internet of Things of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of firefighting monitoring system based on Internet of Things of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the fire fighting monitoring of the present invention.
Embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment 1 is a kind of fire fighting monitoring method based on Internet of Things, this method comprises the following steps：
S1, the fire-fighting monitor in each user family monitors the security against fire state in each user family, Obtain monitoring information；
S2, the prison that fire-fighting monitor described in the monitoring node processor real-time reception in every floor road is sent Measurement information, and the monitoring information is handled, judge whether the monitoring information after processing is abnormal, if abnormal, sends out Go out the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent into fire-fighting centring system；
S3, the fire-fighting centring system judges fire-fighting situation, according to described according to the abnormal information and fire-fighting scene Fire-fighting situation determines the scope that optimal rescue scheme and the fire-fighting scene can involve, and the rescue scheme and will involve scope Information be sent to the monitoring node processor, the monitoring node processor is escaped to user's broadcast in the range of described involve Raw signal.
, it is necessary to which parsing, present cell is distributed all than comparatively dense, generally also more difficult in the present embodiment 1 To judge that the hidden danger of security incident occurs in which family exactly, the problem of particular without generation is accurately judged that out It is to belong to which kind of safety problem.Such as：Many units, No. 1 floor of Unit 1, building 1201, or perhaps No. 2 building are had in cell It is to have many resident families in 3 303 layers of units, the floor of same unit, can occurs more safety fire fighting problems inside resident family. Such as：The safety problem of generation is to belong to electric wire fire in user room either to belong to gas leakage problem on earth, and this is also It is relatively difficult to what is judged, generally we are that the unification of these safety problems is notified firefighterses, if simply belonging to minor issue, So firefighterses are notified to cause the waste of cost to succour.In addition, being exactly that many times, resident family can not be timely in room Ground knows whether generation safety problem, is more being in the resident family of sleep state or perhaps some ages compare Small child stays at home.So more improving their safety in the urgent need to the system that some can inform them in real time The meaning.
Therefore, step S1 is that fire-fighting monitor is first installed in each user family of each floor in the present embodiment 1, should Fire-fighting monitor monitors security against fire state in the room of each user, and safe condition includes：The information of the leakage of coal gas, Fire information caused by live wire, or fire problem caused by other problemses.Fire-fighting monitor is exactly to monitor in room to be No have the generation of these problems, and informs resident family's safety problem in time.
Secondly step S2 is to be installed in every floor road at monitoring node processor, the monitoring node in the present embodiment 1 The monitoring information that the fire-fighting monitor being mentioned in reason device real-time reception above-mentioned steps S1 is sent, and the monitoring information is carried out Processing, judges whether the monitoring information after processing is abnormal, if abnormal, the monitoring node processor sends the letter of alarm Number, while the abnormal information is sent into fire-fighting centring system.Need to parse in detail, monitoring section is installed in every floor road Point processor, the monitoring node processor is connected with the fire-fighting monitor in each family, the fire-fighting in each family Monitor is parallel with one another, is that will not produce the problem of interfering between them, so without worrying to occur at monitoring node Manage device receive mistake information, it also avoid fire-fighting monitor reported an error occur security against fire problem resident family.Such as：It is to belong to The safety problem that No. 1 resident family of Unit 1, building 1201 occurs, the fire-fighting monitor for but becoming No. 1 resident family of Unit 1, building 1202 is alarmed Information.In addition, monitoring node processor is received after these monitoring informations, and is handled the monitoring information, then sentence Whether the monitoring information after disconnected processing is abnormal, if abnormal, the monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, simultaneously The abnormal information is sent to fire-fighting centring system.
Finally, the fire-fighting centring system being mentioned in above-mentioned steps S2 can according to the abnormal information and fire-fighting scene, Judge fire-fighting situation, the scope that optimal rescue scheme and the fire-fighting scene can involve is determined according to the fire-fighting situation, will The rescue scheme and involve the information of scope and be sent to the monitoring node processor, the monitoring node processor is to described User's broadcast escape signal in the range of involving.Fire-fighting centring system can be sent out according to monitoring node processor in the present embodiment 1 The abnormal information and the scene of the generation fire-fighting in resident family room sent namely refer to the present situation that fire fighting problem occurs in resident family room Be how, so as to judge clearly to judge size and belong to which kind of safety is asked that the security against fire problem occurs Topic, is to belong to electric wire fire in user room either to belong to gas leakage problem on earth, while can also be well understood The order of severity that fire occurs, send enough fire-fighting device and personnel to it is current the problem of succour, so can both subtract Few unnecessary Cost Problems, while current safety problem can be solved fundamentally.In addition, fire-fighting centring system is basis The order of severity for the fire-fighting that the fire-fighting situation namely currently occurs determines optimal rescue scheme and occurs the scene of fire-fighting The scope that can involve, calculates the scope that can involve in which general period fire, be able to will be influenceed within the time how long To other resident families, the rescue scheme and the information for involving scope are sent to the monitoring node processor, the monitoring Modal processor sends escape signal to periphery people, and so resident family on periphery can send out according to monitoring node processor in time The escape signal gone out is escaped in time, can thus be avoided other resident families in the case of uncomprehending fire, be heard escape Signal reflects in time, then escape in time, it is to avoid unnecessary casualties, reduces property loss.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment 2 is a kind of fire fighting monitoring method based on Internet of Things, this method comprises the following steps：
S1, the fire-fighting monitor in each user family monitors the security against fire state in each user family, Obtain monitoring information；
Step S1 is that fire-fighting monitor, the fire-fighting are first installed in each user family of each floor in the present embodiment 2 Monitor monitors security against fire state in the room of each user, and safe condition includes：The information of the leakage of coal gas, there is electricity Fire information caused by line, or fire problem caused by other problemses.Whether fire-fighting monitor is exactly to monitor in room to have The generation of these problems, and resident family's safety problem is informed in time.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 3, the above-mentioned fire-fighting monitor being mentioned to is gathered in user family in real time in the present embodiment 2 Gas concentration information, and according to gas concentration information determine whether open picture pick-up device with absorb the video in user family believe Breath.Gas sensor in the present embodiment 2 is the gas concentration information in real-time collection room, in each period, gas Body sensor can all gather the gas concentration information in the room, gas sensor also can real-time update collect gas concentration letter Breath, is typically the period at interval of 10 minutes, the gas concentration information once collected can be updated, in this gas of 10 minutes If concentration information does not change, it will not generally send such information in monitoring node processor, and gas It is also to delete some indeclinable memory informations in real time inside sensor, all information collected will not have been preserved Come, such as：Within the period of 10 minutes, the concentration of oxygen does not change at all, and at this time gas sensor will not be The concentration information of the oxygen collected is saved, and such purpose advantageously reduces gas sensor to collection gas concentration letter The pressure of breath, is also beneficial to reduce the pressure that gas sensor caches the gas concentration information collected.
S2, the prison that fire-fighting monitor described in the monitoring node processor real-time reception in every floor road is sent Measurement information, and the monitoring information is handled, judge whether the monitoring information after processing is abnormal, if abnormal, sends out Go out the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent into fire-fighting centring system；
Step S2 is installation monitoring node processor, the monitoring node processor in every floor road in the present embodiment 2 The monitoring information that the fire-fighting monitor that is mentioned in real-time reception above-mentioned steps S1 is sent, and to the monitoring information at Reason, judges whether the monitoring information after processing is abnormal, if abnormal, the monitoring node processor sends the letter of alarm Number, while the abnormal information is sent into fire-fighting centring system, if normally, the monitoring information is deleted.Need in detail Monitoring node processor is installed in parsing, every floor road, the monitoring node processor is and the fire-fighting in each family Monitor connection, the fire-fighting monitor in each family is parallel with one another, is that will not produce the problem of interfering between them, So without worrying can occur the information that monitoring node processor receives mistake, it also avoid fire-fighting monitor and reported an error to disappear The resident family of anti-safety problem.Such as：It is to belong to the safety problem that No. 1 resident family of Unit 1, building 1201 occurs, but becomes No. 1 unit of building 1 Warning message occurs for the fire-fighting monitor of 1202 resident families.In addition, monitoring node processor is received after these monitoring informations, and it is right The monitoring information is handled, and then judges whether the monitoring information after processing is abnormal, if abnormal, the monitoring section Point processor sends the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent to fire-fighting centring system,.
Alternatively, fire-fighting monitor described in the monitoring node processor real-time reception in the present embodiment 2 is sent Monitoring information, and the monitoring information is handled, identical information deletion in the monitoring information believes the monitoring Different information is verified in breath, judges whether the monitoring information after verification is abnormal, if abnormal, the monitoring node Processor sends the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent to fire-fighting centring system, if normally, by the monitoring Information deletion.
It should be noted that the identical information being mentioned in the present embodiment 2, refers to gather in each fire-fighting monitor To gas concentration information, because the gas concentration information of collection all includes：Oxygen concentration information, hydrocarbon gas concentration letter Breath.If the oxygen concentration information collected is belonged in oxygen concentration range, then we are here referred to as identical information, example Such as：The oxygen concentration information of collection and the oxygen concentration information of No. 1 interior collection of Unit 1, building 1202 are all in No. 1 unit 1201 of building 1 The oxygen concentration information belonged in normal range (NR), while these oxygen concentrations are also all in a critical field, therefore we These information are called normal information, and one of them normal information is preserved, remaining deletion, for example：By No. 1 unit of building 1 The oxygen concentration information of collection are preserved in 1201, the oxygen concentration information deletion of collection in No. 1 unit 1202 of building 1, this The purpose that sample is done is that monitoring node processor protects stored pressure, decreases place of the monitoring node processor to bulk information Pressure is managed, alternatively, it is also possible to cause the mistake that processing information will not occur when processing information.The accurate of information is ensure that, It also ensure that the accuracy alarmed.
S3, the fire-fighting centring system judges fire-fighting situation, according to described according to the abnormal information and fire-fighting scene Fire-fighting situation determines the scope that optimal rescue scheme and the fire-fighting scene can involve, and the rescue scheme and will involve scope Information be sent to the monitoring node processor, the monitoring node processor is escaped to user's broadcast in the range of described involve Raw signal.
The fire-fighting centring system being mentioned in the present embodiment 2 in above-mentioned steps S2 according to the abnormal information and can disappear Anti- scene, judges fire-fighting situation, determines that optimal rescue scheme and the fire-fighting scene can involve according to the fire-fighting situation Scope, the monitoring node processor, the monitoring node processing are sent to by the rescue scheme and the information for involving scope Device broadcasts escape signal to the user in the range of described involve.Fire-fighting centring system can be according to monitoring node in the present embodiment 1 The scene that fire-fighting occurs for the abnormal information and resident family room that processor is sent namely refers to generation fire fighting problem in resident family room Present situation be how, so as to judge clearly to judge size and belong to which kind of peace that the security against fire problem occurs Full problem, is to belong to electric wire fire in user room either to belong to gas leakage problem on earth, while can also be clearly Solve the order of severity of fire generation, send enough fire-fighting device and personnel to it is current the problem of succour, so both may be used To reduce unnecessary Cost Problems, while current safety problem can be solved fundamentally.In addition, fire-fighting centring system is Optimal rescue scheme is determined according to the fire-fighting severity and occurs the scope that the scene of fire-fighting can involve, is calculated general The scope which period fire can involve, can just influence whether other resident families, by the rescue side within the time how long Case is sent to the monitoring node processor with the information for involving scope, and the monitoring node processor is sent to periphery people to be escaped Raw signal, the escape signal that so resident family on periphery can send according to monitoring node processor in time is escaped in time, so Other resident families can just be avoided in the case of uncomprehending fire, hear that escape signal reflects in time, then escape in time, Unnecessary casualties is avoided, property loss is reduced.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment 3 a kind of fire fighting monitoring method based on Internet of Things, this method includes following step Suddenly：
S1, the fire-fighting monitor in each user family monitors the security against fire state in each user family, Obtain monitoring information；
Step S1 is that fire-fighting monitor, the fire-fighting are first installed in each user family of each floor in the present embodiment 2 Monitor monitors the security against fire state in each user family, and safe condition includes：The information of the leakage of coal gas, live wire draws The fire information risen, or fire problem caused by other problemses.Fire-fighting monitor is exactly to monitor in room whether have these The generation of problem, and resident family's safety problem is informed in time.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 3, the above-mentioned fire-fighting monitor being mentioned to is gathered in user family in real time in the present embodiment 2 Gas concentration information, and according to gas concentration information determine whether open picture pick-up device with absorb the video in user family believe Breath.Gas sensor in the present embodiment 2 is the gas concentration information in real-time collection room, in each period, gas Body sensor can all gather the gas concentration information in the room, gas sensor also can real-time update collect gas concentration letter Breath, is typically the period at interval of 10 minutes, the gas concentration information once collected can be updated, in this gas of 10 minutes If concentration information does not change, it will not generally send such information in monitoring node processor, and gas It is also to delete some indeclinable memory informations in real time inside sensor, all information collected will not have been preserved Come, such as：Within the period of 10 minutes, the concentration of oxygen does not change at all, and at this time gas sensor will not be The concentration information of the oxygen collected is saved, and such purpose advantageously reduces gas sensor to collection gas concentration letter The pressure of breath, is also beneficial to reduce the pressure that gas sensor caches the gas concentration information collected.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment 3 when the gas concentration information is exceeded, the picture pick-up device is opened, so as to take the photograph The video information in the man of family is taken, when the gas concentration information is not exceeded, the picture pick-up device is closed.Need Parsing, picture pick-up device is connection with gas sensor, when the gas concentration information that gas sensor is collected is exceeded, Picture pick-up device opening at this time can be just triggered, so as to absorb the video information in room, and works as the gas that gas sensor is collected When bulk concentration information is not exceeded, picture pick-up device is closed.The purpose so done is conducive to protecting the life privacy of resident family, Also reduce simultaneously and send information to monitoring node processor, only just can be by resident family room when occurring security against fire problem Interior video is sent to monitoring node processor, greatly reduces, the pressure that information is sent, and also greatly reduces to video information Processing pressure.
Alternatively, this method also includes in the present embodiment 3：When the gas concentration information is exceeded, startup is arranged on Alarm in user family, the alarm sends corresponding alarm signal according to exceeded degree.
Parsing is needed, alarm is installed in every user room, can also so notify the resident family to occur in time The problem of safety fire fighting, in time resident family can be reminded to take measures in time, check whether there occurs in room gas leak or Person, which says, is the problem of there occurs fire, and when the gas concentration information is exceeded, starts the alarm, the alarm root According to exceeded degree, corresponding alarm signal is sent.When belonging to gas leak, alarm, which can be sent, belongs to coal gas leakage alarming Signal, when belonging to fire problem, alarm, which can be sent, belongs to fire problem alarm signal, so targetedly sends signal, Resident family can be informed without flurried, just can be with as long as taking adequate measures to be saved.
S2, the prison that fire-fighting monitor described in the monitoring node processor real-time reception in every floor road is sent Measurement information, and the monitoring information is handled, judge whether the monitoring information after processing is abnormal, if abnormal, sends out Go out the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent into fire-fighting centring system；
Step S2 is installation monitoring node processor, the monitoring node processor in every floor road in the present embodiment 2 The monitoring information that the fire-fighting monitor that is mentioned in real-time reception above-mentioned steps S1 is sent, and to the monitoring information at Reason, judges the monitoring information after processing whether in the range of default secure threshold, if not existing, at the monitoring node Reason device sends the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent into fire-fighting centring system, if by the monitoring information Delete.Need to parse in detail, per installation monitoring node processor in floor road, the monitoring node processor be with it is each Fire-fighting monitor connection in family, the fire-fighting monitor in each family is parallel with one another, is that will not produce phase between them Mutually the problem of interference, so without worrying can occur the information that monitoring node processor receives mistake, it also avoid fire-fighting monitoring Device, which has reported an error, occurs the resident family of security against fire problem.Such as：It is to belong to the safety problem that No. 1 resident family of Unit 1, building 1201 occurs, but Warning message occurs for the fire-fighting monitor for becoming No. 1 resident family of Unit 1, building 1202.In addition, monitoring node processor receives these After monitoring information, and the monitoring information is handled, then judge the monitoring information after processing whether default In the range of secure threshold, if not existing, the monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent out Fire-fighting centring system is sent to, wherein, it is in safety threshold that the gas concentration in monitoring information is referred in the range of described secure threshold In the range of value.
Alternatively, fire-fighting monitor described in the monitoring node processor real-time reception in the present embodiment 2 is sent Monitoring information, and the monitoring information is handled, identical information deletion in the monitoring information believes the monitoring Different information is verified in breath, judges whether the monitoring information after verification is abnormal, if abnormal, the monitoring node Processor sends the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent to fire-fighting centring system, if normally, by the monitoring Information deletion.
It should be noted that the identical information being mentioned in the present embodiment 2, refers to gather in each fire-fighting monitor To gas concentration information, because the gas concentration information of collection all includes：Oxygen concentration information, hydrocarbon gas concentration letter Breath.If the oxygen concentration information collected is belonged in oxygen concentration range, then we are here referred to as identical information, example Such as：The oxygen concentration information of collection and the oxygen concentration information of No. 1 interior collection of Unit 1, building 1202 are all in No. 1 unit 1201 of building 1 The oxygen concentration information belonged in normal range (NR), while these oxygen concentrations are also all in a critical field, therefore we These information are called normal information, and one of them normal information is preserved, remaining deletion, for example：By No. 1 unit of building 1 The oxygen concentration information of collection are preserved in 1201, the oxygen concentration information deletion of collection in No. 1 unit 1202 of building 1, this The purpose that sample is done is that monitoring node processor protects stored pressure, decreases place of the monitoring node processor to bulk information Pressure is managed, alternatively, it is also possible to cause the mistake that processing information will not occur when processing information.The accurate of information is ensure that, It also ensure that the accuracy alarmed.
S3, the fire-fighting centring system judges fire-fighting situation, according to described according to the abnormal information and fire-fighting scene Fire-fighting situation determines the scope that optimal rescue scheme and the fire-fighting scene can involve, and the rescue scheme and will involve scope Information be sent to the monitoring node processor, the monitoring node processor is escaped to user's broadcast in the range of described involve Raw signal.
The fire-fighting centring system being mentioned in the present embodiment 2 in above-mentioned steps S2 according to the abnormal information and can disappear Anti- scene, judges fire-fighting situation, determines that optimal rescue scheme and the fire-fighting scene can involve according to the fire-fighting situation Scope, the monitoring node processor, the monitoring node processing are sent to by the rescue scheme and the information for involving scope Device broadcasts escape signal to the user in the range of described involve.Fire-fighting centring system can be according to monitoring node in the present embodiment 1 The scene that fire-fighting occurs for the abnormal information and resident family room that processor is sent namely refers to generation safety problem in resident family room Present situation be how, so as to judge clearly to judge size and belong to which kind of peace that the security against fire problem occurs Full problem, is to belong to electric wire fire in user room either to belong to gas leakage problem on earth, while can also be clearly Solve the order of severity of fire generation, send enough fire-fighting device and personnel to it is current the problem of succour, so both may be used To reduce unnecessary Cost Problems, while current safety problem can be solved fundamentally.In addition, fire-fighting centring system is Optimal rescue scheme is determined according to the fire-fighting severity and occurs the scope that the scene of fire-fighting can involve, is calculated general The scope which period fire can involve, can just influence whether other resident families, by the rescue side within the time how long Case is sent to the monitoring node processor with the information for involving scope, and the monitoring node processor is sent to periphery people to be escaped Raw signal, the escape signal that so resident family on periphery can send according to monitoring node processor in time is escaped in time, so Other resident families can just be avoided in the case of uncomprehending fire, hear that escape signal reflects in time, then escape in time, Unnecessary casualties is avoided, property loss is reduced.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Fig. 2 being a kind of firefighting monitoring system based on Internet of Things in the present embodiment 4, the system includes：Fire-fighting Monitor, monitoring node processor, fire-fighting centring system；Felt concerned about in the fire-fighting monitor, monitoring node processor and fire-fighting System connects to transmit information by Internet of Things；
The fire-fighting monitor is arranged in each user family, for monitoring the security against fire shape in each user family State, obtains monitoring information；
The monitoring node processor is arranged in per floor road, fire-fighting described in the monitoring node processor real-time reception The monitoring information that monitor is sent, and the monitoring information is handled, the monitoring information after judgement processing is No exception, if abnormal, the monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent into fire-fighting Centring system；
The fire-fighting centring system, it is used to, according to the abnormal information and fire-fighting scene, judge fire-fighting situation, according to The scope that the optimal rescue scheme of the fire-fighting situation and the fire-fighting scene can involve, by the rescue scheme and involves scope Information be sent to the monitoring node processor, the monitoring node processor is escaped to user's broadcast in the range of described involve Raw signal.
It is the first installation fire-fighting monitor in each user family of each floor, fire-fighting monitoring in the present embodiment 4 Device monitors the security against fire state in each user family, and safe condition includes：The information of the leakage of coal gas, caused by live wire Fire information, or fire problem caused by other problemses.Fire-fighting monitor is exactly to monitor whether to have these problems in room Generation, and inform resident family's safety problem in time.
Secondly it is the installation monitoring node processor in every floor road in the present embodiment 4, the monitoring node processor is real When receive the monitoring information that the above-mentioned fire-fighting monitor that is mentioned to is sent, and the monitoring information is handled, judgement processing Whether the monitoring information afterwards is abnormal, if abnormal, the monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, while will be described Abnormal information is sent to fire-fighting centring system, if normally, the monitoring information is deleted.Need to parse in detail, every layer Monitoring node processor is installed, the monitoring node processor is connected with the fire-fighting monitor in each family in corridor, Fire-fighting monitor in each family is parallel with one another, is that will not produce the problem of interfering between them, so without worrying Can occur the information that monitoring node processor receives mistake, it also avoid fire-fighting monitor and reported an error occur security against fire problem Resident family.Such as：It is to belong to the safety problem that No. 1 resident family of Unit 1, building 1201 occurs, but becomes disappearing for No. 1 resident family of Unit 1, building 1202 Warning message occurs for anti-monitor.In addition, monitoring node processor is received after these monitoring informations, and to the monitoring information Handled, mainly by some of identical information deletions, different information is verified, then after judgement processing Whether the monitoring information is abnormal, if abnormal, the monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, while by the exception Information is sent to fire-fighting centring system, if normally, the monitoring information is deleted.
Finally, the fire-fighting centring system being mentioned in above-mentioned can judge to disappear according to the abnormal information and fire-fighting scene Anti- situation, determines the scope that optimal rescue scheme and the fire-fighting scene can involve according to the fire-fighting situation, is saved described Rescue scheme and be sent to the monitoring node processor with the information for involving scope, the monitoring node processor involves model to described User's broadcast escape signal in enclosing.What fire-fighting centring system can be sent according to monitoring node processor in the present embodiment 1 is different Normal information and resident family room occur fire-fighting scene namely refer to generation safety problem resident family room in present situation be how, It is category on earth so as to judge clearly to judge the size and which kind of safety problem belonged to that the security against fire problem occurs Either belong to gas leakage problem in electric wire fire in user room, while the tight of fire generation can also be well understood Weight degree, send enough fire-fighting device and personnel to it is current the problem of succour, so can both reduce it is unnecessary into This problem, while current safety problem can be solved fundamentally.In addition, fire-fighting centring system is serious according to the fire-fighting Degree determines the scope that optimal rescue scheme can involve with the scene for occurring fire-fighting, calculates in which general period fire meeting The scope involved, can just influence whether other resident families, by the rescue scheme and the letter for involving scope within the time how long Breath is sent to the monitoring node processor, and the monitoring node processor sends escape signal to periphery people, so in week The escape signal that the resident family on side can send according to monitoring node processor in time is escaped in time, can thus avoid others Resident family hears that escape signal reflects in time, then escape in time, it is to avoid unnecessary people in the case of uncomprehending fire Member's injures and deaths, reduce property loss.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Fig. 2 the present embodiment 5 is related to a kind of firefighting monitoring system based on Internet of Things, the system includes：Fire-fighting is supervised Survey device, monitoring node processor, fire-fighting centring system；The fire-fighting monitor, monitoring node processor and fire-fighting centring system Connect to transmit information by Internet of Things；
The fire-fighting monitor is arranged in each user family, for monitoring the security against fire shape in each user family State, obtains monitoring information；
It is the first installation fire-fighting monitor in each user family of each floor, fire-fighting monitoring in the present embodiment 5 Device monitors the security against fire state in each user family, and safe condition includes：The information of the leakage of coal gas, caused by live wire Fire information, or fire problem caused by other problemses.Fire-fighting monitor is exactly to monitor whether to have these problems in room Generation, and inform resident family's safety problem in time.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 3, the above-mentioned fire-fighting monitor being mentioned to includes in the present embodiment 5：Gas sensor and Picture pick-up device, the gas sensor is used to gather the gas concentration information in room in real time, and the picture pick-up device is according to gas Concentration information determines whether to open to absorb the video information in room.Gas sensor in the present embodiment 2 is to adopt in real time Collect the gas concentration information in room, in each period, gas sensor can all gather the gas concentration letter in the room Breath, gas sensor also can real-time update collect gas concentration information, be typically that, at interval of period of 10 minutes, can update The gas concentration information once collected, generally will not be by if not changed in this 10 minutes gas concentration information These information are sent in monitoring node processor, and inside gas sensor be also delete in real time some it is indeclinable in Information is deposited, all information collected will not be saved, such as：Within the period of 10 minutes, the concentration of oxygen Do not change at all, at this time gas sensor will not save the concentration information of the oxygen collected, such Purpose advantageously reduces pressure of the gas sensor to collection gas concentration information, is also beneficial to reduce gas sensor to collection To the pressure that is cached of gas concentration information.
The monitoring node processor is arranged in per floor road, fire-fighting described in the monitoring node processor real-time reception The monitoring information that monitor is sent, and the monitoring information is handled, judge whether the monitoring information after processing is different Often, if abnormal, the monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent into fire-fighting center System；
It is that monitoring node processor is installed in every floor road in the present embodiment 5, the monitoring node processor connects in real time The monitoring information that the above-mentioned fire-fighting monitor being mentioned to is sent is received, and the monitoring information is handled, after judgement processing Whether the monitoring information is abnormal, if abnormal, the monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, while by the exception Information is sent to fire-fighting centring system, if normally, the monitoring information is deleted.Need to parse in detail, per floor road Interior installation monitoring node processor, the monitoring node processor is connected with the fire-fighting monitor in each family, each Fire-fighting monitor in family is parallel with one another, is that will not produce the problem of interfering between them, so without worrying to send out Raw monitoring node processor receives the information of mistake, it also avoid fire-fighting monitor and reported an error occur living for security against fire problem Family.Such as：It is to belong to the safety problem that No. 1 resident family of Unit 1, building 1201 occurs, but becomes the fire-fighting of No. 1 resident family of Unit 1, building 1202 Warning message occurs for monitor.In addition, monitoring node processor is received after these monitoring informations, and the monitoring information is entered Row processing, mainly by some of identical information deletions, different information is verified, then the institute after judgement processing Whether abnormal monitoring information is stated, if abnormal, the monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, while the exception is believed Breath is sent to fire-fighting centring system, if normally, the monitoring information is deleted.
Alternatively, fire-fighting monitor described in the monitoring node processor real-time reception in the present embodiment 5 is sent Monitoring information, and the monitoring information is handled, identical information deletion in the monitoring information believes the monitoring Different information is verified in breath, judges the monitoring information after verification whether in the range of default secure threshold, if Do not exist, then the monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent to fire-fighting centring system, If the monitoring information is being deleted.
It should be noted that the identical information being mentioned in the present embodiment 5, refers to gather in each fire-fighting monitor To gas concentration information, because the gas concentration information of collection all includes：Oxygen concentration information, hydrocarbon gas concentration letter Breath.If the oxygen concentration information collected is belonged in oxygen concentration range, then we are here referred to as identical information, example Such as：The oxygen concentration information of collection and the oxygen concentration information of No. 1 interior collection of Unit 1, building 1202 are all in No. 1 unit 1201 of building 1 The oxygen concentration information belonged in normal range (NR), while these oxygen concentrations are also all in a critical field, therefore we These information are called normal information, and one of them normal information is preserved, remaining deletion, for example：By No. 1 unit of building 1 The oxygen concentration information of collection are preserved in 1201, the oxygen concentration information deletion of collection in No. 1 unit 1202 of building 1, this The purpose that sample is done is that monitoring node processor protects stored pressure, decreases place of the monitoring node processor to bulk information Pressure is managed, alternatively, it is also possible to cause the mistake that processing information will not occur when processing information.The accurate of information is ensure that, It also ensure that the accuracy alarmed.
The fire-fighting centring system, it is used to, according to the abnormal information and fire-fighting scene, judge fire-fighting situation, according to The fire-fighting situation determines the scope that optimal rescue scheme and the fire-fighting scene can involve, and the rescue scheme and will involve The information of scope is sent to the monitoring node processor, and the monitoring node processor is wide to the user in the range of described involve Broadcast escape signal.
In the present embodiment 5 it is above-mentioned in the fire-fighting centring system that is mentioned to can be according to the abnormal information and fire-fighting Scape, judges fire-fighting situation, and the scope that optimal rescue scheme and the fire-fighting scene can involve is determined according to the fire-fighting situation, The rescue scheme and the information for involving scope are sent to the monitoring node processor, the monitoring node processor is to institute State user's broadcast escape signal in the range of involving.Fire-fighting centring system can be according to monitoring node processor in the present embodiment 1 The scene that fire-fighting occurs for the abnormal information and resident family room of transmission namely refers to the present situation that safety problem occurs in resident family room Be how, so as to judge clearly to judge size and belong to which kind of safety is asked that the security against fire problem occurs Topic, is to belong to electric wire fire in user room either to belong to gas leakage problem on earth, while can also be well understood The order of severity that fire occurs, send enough fire-fighting device and personnel to it is current the problem of succour, so can both subtract Few unnecessary Cost Problems, while current safety problem can be solved fundamentally.In addition, fire-fighting centring system is basis The fire-fighting severity determines optimal rescue scheme and occurs the scope that can involve of scene of fire-fighting, calculate probably which The scope that period fire can involve, can just influence whether other resident families within the time how long, by the rescue scheme and The information for involving scope is sent to the monitoring node processor, and the monitoring node processor sends escape letter to periphery people Number, the escape signal that so resident family on periphery can send according to monitoring node processor in time is escaped in time, thus may be used To avoid other resident families in the case of uncomprehending fire, hear that escape signal reflects in time, then escape in time, it is to avoid Unnecessary casualties, reduces property loss.
Embodiment 6
As shown in Fig. 2 being a kind of firefighting monitoring system based on Internet of Things in the present embodiment 6, the system includes：Fire-fighting Monitor, monitoring node processor, fire-fighting centring system；Felt concerned about in the fire-fighting monitor, monitoring node processor and fire-fighting System connects to transmit information by Internet of Things；
The fire-fighting monitor is arranged in each user family, for monitoring the security against fire shape in each user family State, obtains monitoring information；
It is the first installation fire-fighting monitor in each user family of each floor, fire-fighting monitoring in the present embodiment 6 Device monitors the security against fire state in each user family, and safe condition includes：The information of the leakage of coal gas, caused by live wire Fire information, or fire problem caused by other problemses.Fire-fighting monitor is exactly to monitor whether to have these problems in room Generation, and inform resident family's safety problem in time.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 3, the above-mentioned fire-fighting monitor being mentioned to includes in the present embodiment 6：Gas sensor and Picture pick-up device, the gas sensor is used to gather the gas concentration information in room in real time, and the picture pick-up device is according to gas Concentration information determines whether to open to absorb the video information in room.Gas sensor in the present embodiment 2 is to adopt in real time Collect the gas concentration information in room, in each period, gas sensor can all gather the gas concentration letter in the room Breath, gas sensor also can real-time update collect gas concentration information, be typically that, at interval of period of 10 minutes, can update The gas concentration information once collected, generally will not be by if not changed in this 10 minutes gas concentration information These information are sent in monitoring node processor, and inside gas sensor be also delete in real time some it is indeclinable in Information is deposited, all information collected will not be saved, such as：Within the period of 10 minutes, the concentration of oxygen Do not change at all, at this time gas sensor will not save the concentration information of the oxygen collected, such Purpose advantageously reduces pressure of the gas sensor to collection gas concentration information, is also beneficial to reduce gas sensor to collection To the pressure that is cached of gas concentration information.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment 6 when the gas concentration information is exceeded, the picture pick-up device is opened, so as to take the photograph The video information in room is taken, when the gas concentration information is not exceeded, the picture pick-up device is closed.Need solution Analysis, picture pick-up device is connection with gas sensor, when the gas concentration information that gas sensor is collected is exceeded, this When can just trigger picture pick-up device opening, so as to absorb the video information in room, and the gas collected when gas sensor When concentration information is not exceeded, picture pick-up device is closed.The purpose so done is conducive to protecting the life privacy of resident family, together When also reduce and send information to monitoring node processor, only just can be by resident family room when occurring security against fire problem Video be sent to monitoring node processor, greatly reduce, information send pressure, also greatly reduce to video information Processing pressure.
Alternatively, the system also includes in the present embodiment 6：Installation alarm in each user family, the alarm Device is connected with the gas sensor, when the gas concentration information is exceeded, starts the alarm, the alarm according to Exceeded degree, sends corresponding alarm signal.
Parsing is needed, alarm is installed in every user room, can also so notify the resident family to occur in time The problem of safety fire fighting, in time resident family can be reminded to take measures in time, check whether there occurs in room gas leak or Person, which says, is the problem of there occurs fire, and when the gas concentration information is exceeded, starts the alarm, the alarm root According to exceeded degree, corresponding alarm signal is sent.When belonging to gas leak, alarm, which can be sent, belongs to coal gas leakage alarming Signal, when belonging to fire problem, alarm, which can be sent, belongs to fire problem alarm signal, so targetedly sends signal, Resident family can be informed without flurried, just can be with as long as taking adequate measures to be saved.
The monitoring node processor is arranged in per floor road, fire-fighting described in the monitoring node processor real-time reception The monitoring information that monitor is sent, and the monitoring information is handled, whether just to judge the monitoring information after processing Often, if abnormal, the monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent into fire-fighting center System；
It is that monitoring node processor is installed in every floor road in the present embodiment 6, the monitoring node processor connects in real time The monitoring information that the above-mentioned fire-fighting monitor being mentioned to is sent is received, and the monitoring information is handled, after judgement processing Whether the monitoring information is abnormal, if abnormal, the monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, while by the exception Information is sent to fire-fighting centring system, if normally, the monitoring information is deleted.Need to parse in detail, per floor road Interior installation monitoring node processor, the monitoring node processor is connected with the fire-fighting monitor in each family, each Fire-fighting monitor in family is parallel with one another, is that will not produce the problem of interfering between them, so without worrying to send out Raw monitoring node processor receives the information of mistake, it also avoid fire-fighting monitor and reported an error occur living for security against fire problem Family.Such as：It is to belong to the safety problem that No. 1 resident family of Unit 1, building 1201 occurs, but becomes the fire-fighting of No. 1 resident family of Unit 1, building 1202 Warning message occurs for monitor.In addition, monitoring node processor is received after these monitoring informations, and the monitoring information is entered Row processing, mainly by some of identical information deletions, different information is verified, then the institute after judgement processing Whether abnormal monitoring information is stated, if abnormal, the monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, while the exception is believed Breath is sent to fire-fighting centring system, if normally, the monitoring information is deleted.
Alternatively, fire-fighting monitor described in the monitoring node processor real-time reception in the present embodiment 6 is sent Monitoring information, and the monitoring information is handled, identical information deletion in the monitoring information believes the monitoring Different information is verified in breath, judges the monitoring information after verification whether in default secure threshold, if, The monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent to fire-fighting centring system, wherein, institute It is in the range of secure threshold to refer to the gas concentration in monitoring information in the range of the secure threshold said.
It should be noted that the identical information being mentioned in the present embodiment 6, refers to gather in each fire-fighting monitor To gas concentration information, because the gas concentration information of collection all includes：Oxygen concentration information, hydrocarbon gas concentration letter Breath.If the oxygen concentration information collected is belonged in oxygen concentration range, then we are here referred to as identical information, example Such as：The oxygen concentration information of collection and the oxygen concentration information of No. 1 interior collection of Unit 1, building 1202 are all in No. 1 unit 1201 of building 1 The oxygen concentration information belonged in normal range (NR), while these oxygen concentrations are also all in a critical field, therefore we These information are called normal information, and one of them normal information is preserved, remaining deletion, for example：By No. 1 unit of building 1 The oxygen concentration information of collection are preserved in 1201, the oxygen concentration information deletion of collection in No. 1 unit 1202 of building 1, this The purpose that sample is done is that monitoring node processor protects stored pressure, decreases place of the monitoring node processor to bulk information Pressure is managed, alternatively, it is also possible to cause the mistake that processing information will not occur when processing information.The accurate of information is ensure that, It also ensure that the accuracy alarmed.
The fire-fighting centring system, it is used to, according to the abnormal information and fire-fighting scene, judge fire-fighting situation, according to The fire-fighting situation determines the scope that optimal rescue scheme and the fire-fighting scene can involve, and the rescue scheme and will involve The information of scope is sent to the monitoring node processor, and the monitoring node processor is wide to the user in the range of described involve Broadcast escape signal.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment 7 is referred to the invention further relates to a kind of fire-fighting monitoring node processor, and the processor includes：Monitoring Information receiving unit, monitoring information processing unit, alarm unit；The monitoring information receiving unit, for real-time reception monitoring Information；The monitoring information processing unit, for handling the monitoring information, by identical information in the monitoring information Delete, while being verified to different information；The alarm unit, for sending corresponding alarm signal according to check results.
It should be noted that being used in the present embodiment 7 during such processor because multiple fire-fighting monitors send letter simultaneously If breath, processing occurs not in time in receive information to such fire-fighting monitoring node processor simultaneously, while the storage pressure of internal memory It can be continuously increased, if the information deletion of same section can be greatly reduced into storage pressure, while also reducing to information in time The pressure of processing, greatly improves information processing and information transmission speed.
Alternatively, identical information refers to the same concentrations information of same gas in the monitoring information；Different information refer to The various concentrations information of same gas in the monitoring information.
It should be noted that because the monitoring information in each room is that collection identical gas is dense in the present embodiment 7 Degree, this is that the gas concentration gathered has certain different numerical value, and these information belong to identical part within the specific limits, and exceed The information of these scopes belongs to different parts, by the deletion of same section, can greatly reduce information cache pressure.
Alternatively, the verification is that the gas concentration information of the different gas concentration information and standard is carried out into school Test, judge whether exceeded, if exceeded, judgement is that to belong to which kind of gas exceeded, if not exceeded, deletes the gas of the different piece Bulk concentration information.
It is that, according to different gas concentrations, it is exceeded which kind of gas judgement belongs to, and is conducive to subsequently sending in the present embodiment 7 There is the mistake of alarm signal in corresponding alarm signal, prevention, causes unnecessary fear, while being also prevented from the mistake of alarm signal By mistake, there is fire fighting problem expansion, cause less necessary injures and deaths and property loss.
Alternatively, it is exceeded when belonging to hydrocarbon gas concentration information in verification, if to belong to coal gas serious for exceeded scope Leakage, then send the alarm signal of coal gas severe leakage；If exceeded scope belongs to fire within doors, the alarm signal of fire is sent Number.
It is, according to different fire fighting problems, to send different alarm signals, enable to people timely in the present embodiment 7 Judge the type that harm occurs, reduce the fear and anxiety phenomenon of people's psychology.
Reader should be understood that in the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " show The description of example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. mean to combine the specific features of the embodiment or example description, structure, Material or feature are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, above-mentioned term is shown The statement of meaning property need not be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description Can in an appropriate manner it be combined in any one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, this The technical staff in field can be by the not be the same as Example described in this specification or the spy of example and non-be the same as Example or example Levy and be combined and combine.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience of description and succinctly, the dress of foregoing description The specific work process with unit is put, the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment is may be referred to, will not be repeated here.
, can be by it in several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed apparatus and method Its mode is realized.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the division of unit, is only A kind of division of logic function, can there is other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as multiple units or component can combine or Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or does not perform.
The unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, be shown as unit Part can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple networks On unit.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the mesh of scheme of the embodiment of the present invention according to the actual needs 's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can also It is that unit is individually physically present or two or more units are integrated in a unit.It is above-mentioned integrated Unit can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit is realized.
If integrated unit is realized using in the form of SFU software functional unit and is used as independent production marketing or in use, can To be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on it is such understand, technical scheme substantially or Say that the part contributed to prior art, or all or part of the technical scheme can be embodied in the form of software product Out, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are to cause a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) performs all or part of each embodiment method of the invention Step.And foregoing storage medium includes：It is USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random Access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with Jie of store program codes Matter.
More than, it is only the embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any to be familiar with Those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be readily occurred in, These modifications or substitutions should be all included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be wanted with right The protection domain asked is defined.
In this manual, identical embodiment or example are necessarily directed to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term. Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be in any one or more embodiments or example with suitable Mode is combined.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, those skilled in the art can be by the difference described in this specification The feature of embodiment or example and non-be the same as Example or example is combined and combined.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fire fighting monitoring method based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that this method comprises the following steps：
S1, the fire-fighting monitor in each user family monitors the security against fire state in each user family, obtains Monitoring information；
S2, the monitoring letter that fire-fighting monitor described in the monitoring node processor real-time reception in every floor road is sent Breath, and the monitoring information is handled, judge whether the monitoring information after processing is abnormal, if abnormal, sends report Alert signal, while the abnormal information is sent into fire-fighting centring system；
S3, the fire-fighting centring system judges fire-fighting situation according to the abnormal information and fire-fighting scene, according to the fire-fighting Situation determines the scope that optimal rescue scheme and the fire-fighting scene can involve, by the rescue scheme and the letter for involving scope Breath is sent to the monitoring node processor, and the monitoring node processor is believed to user's broadcast escape in the range of described involve Number.
2. fire fighting monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fire-fighting monitor gathers user house in real time In gas concentration information, and according to gas concentration information determine whether open picture pick-up device with absorb the video in user family believe Breath.
3. fire fighting monitoring method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the S1 includes：When the gas concentration When information is exceeded, the picture pick-up device is opened, so as to absorb the video information in user family.
4. fire fighting monitoring method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that this method also includes：When the gas concentration When information is exceeded, start the alarm being arranged in user family, the alarm sends corresponding alarm according to exceeded degree Signal.
5. fire fighting monitoring method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the gas concentration information includes：Oxygen is dense The information of degree and/or the information of hydrocarbon concentration.
6. according to any described fire fighting monitoring methods of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that the S2 includes：
The monitoring information that fire-fighting monitor described in the monitoring node processor real-time reception is sent, and the monitoring information is entered Row processing, identical information deletion in the monitoring information is verified information different in the monitoring information, is judged Whether the monitoring information after verification is in the range of default secure threshold, if not existing, the monitoring node processor hair Go out the signal of alarm, while the abnormal information is sent into fire-fighting centring system, if the monitoring information is being deleted.
7. a kind of firefighting monitoring system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that the firefighting monitoring system includes：
Fire-fighting monitor, monitoring node processor, fire-fighting centring system；The fire-fighting monitor, monitoring node processor are with disappearing Anti- centring system connects to transmit information by Internet of Things；
The fire-fighting monitor is arranged in each user family, for monitoring the security against fire state in each user family, Obtain monitoring information；
The monitoring node processor is arranged in per floor road, the prison sent for fire-fighting monitor described in real-time reception Measurement information, and the monitoring information is handled, judge whether the monitoring information after processing is abnormal, if abnormal, institute The signal that monitoring node processor sends alarm is stated, while the abnormal information is sent into fire-fighting centring system；
The fire-fighting centring system, it is used to, according to the abnormal information and fire-fighting scene, fire-fighting situation is judged, according to described The scope that the optimal rescue scheme of fire-fighting situation and the fire-fighting scene can involve, by the rescue scheme and the letter for involving scope Breath is sent to the monitoring node processor, and the monitoring node processor is believed to user's broadcast escape in the range of described involve Number.
8. firefighting monitoring system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the fire-fighting monitor includes：Gas sensitization Device and picture pick-up device, the gas sensor be used in real time gather room in gas concentration information, the picture pick-up device according to Gas concentration information determines whether to open to absorb the video information in room.
9. firefighting monitoring system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the system also includes：In each user family Alarm is installed；The alarm is connected with the gas sensor, when the gas concentration information is exceeded, starts the report Alert device, the alarm sends corresponding alarm signal according to exceeded degree.
10. firefighting monitoring system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the monitoring node processor specifically for The monitoring information that fire-fighting monitor described in real-time reception is sent, and the monitoring information is handled, by the monitoring information Middle identical information deletion, information different in the monitoring information is verified, and judges the monitoring information after verification Whether abnormal, if abnormal, the monitoring node processor sends the signal of alarm, disappeared while the abnormal information is sent to Anti- centring system, if normally, the monitoring information is deleted.
CN201710487152.2A 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of fire fighting monitoring method and system based on Internet of Things Pending CN107221118A (en)

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CN201710487152.2A CN107221118A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of fire fighting monitoring method and system based on Internet of Things
PCT/CN2017/096160 WO2018232852A1 (en) 2017-06-23 2017-08-07 Internet of things based fire protection monitoring method and system

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