CN107220279A - The Dynamic Tracking and system of Disaster Event - Google Patents
The Dynamic Tracking and system of Disaster Event Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the statistics of geological disaster situation technical field, and in particular to the Dynamic Tracking and system of Disaster Event.The Dynamic Tracking for the Disaster Event that the present invention is provided, including：It is at different levels to report and submit unit to report and submit unit to obtain the condition of a disaster record from its subordinate, the condition of a disaster record for carrying identical case mark is merged into storage, and reports higher level and reports and submits unit, until Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center；The condition of a disaster received record is stored in the condition of a disaster case corresponding with case mark by Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center.The Dynamic Tracking and system for the Disaster Event that the present invention is provided, automatically the condition of a disaster information for reporting various regions can effectively be associated, substantial amounts of manpower and materials are saved, the degree of accuracy of the statistics of geological disaster situation data is improved, the quick tracking and issue to the condition of a disaster is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the statistics of geological disaster situation technical field, and in particular to the Dynamic Tracking and system of Disaster Event.
Background technology
Natural calamity has duration length, involves the features such as scope is wide, the condition of a disaster is complicated.Therefore, GPRS natural calamity
Caused the condition of a disaster information, it is necessary within the generation period of natural calamity, in all administrative divisions for involving, carried out to disaster
It is constantly tracked, gathers relevant information.At present, the data format disunity of the condition of a disaster information gather, reported, is unfavorable for data
Arrange and store；Lack the degree of association between the condition of a disaster information that various regions are reported, it is necessary to spend substantial amounts of manpower to go to carry out arrangement merging, no
Beneficial to the quick tracking and issue of the condition of a disaster.
The content of the invention
The Dynamic Tracking and system of the Disaster Event provided for defect of the prior art, the present invention, can be certainly
It is dynamic effectively to associate the condition of a disaster information for reporting various regions, substantial amounts of manpower and materials are saved, the statistics of geological disaster situation number is improved
According to the degree of accuracy, realize the quick tracking and issue to the condition of a disaster.
In a first aspect, a kind of Dynamic Tracking for Disaster Event that the present invention is provided, including：It is at different levels report and submit unit from its
Subordinate reports and submits unit to obtain the condition of a disaster record, the condition of a disaster record for carrying identical case mark is merged into storage, and report higher level
Unit is reported and submitted, until Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center；The condition of a disaster received record is stored in and the case by Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center
In the corresponding the condition of a disaster case of example mark.
The Dynamic Tracking for the Disaster Event that the present embodiment is provided, by every upper case mark of the condition of a disaster record addition
Know so that in the condition of a disaster record that processing is reported, automatically can merge the condition of a disaster record belonged to a natural calamity
Arrange, save substantial amounts of manpower and materials, the condition of a disaster information that various regions are reported effectively is associated, the statistics of geological disaster situation number is improved
According to the degree of accuracy, realize the quick tracking and issue to the condition of a disaster.
Preferably, the condition of a disaster record is divided into preliminary study record, continuous report record and core report record, and the preliminary study record is not carried
Case is identified, and the continuous report record and core report record carry case mark；Also include：If the condition of a disaster is recorded as preliminary study note
Record, then report to Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center step by step by the condition of a disaster record, and Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center records distribution to the condition of a disaster
Case is identified, according to the case of distribution mark by the condition of a disaster record deposit Ministry of Civil Affairs disaster database, and by the case of distribution
Example mark feeds back to step by step at different levels reports and submits unit；When reporting continuous report record and core report record, by case mark added to reporting
The condition of a disaster record in.
Preferably, the condition of a disaster record distribution case mark is given at Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center, according to the case mark of distribution
Know and the condition of a disaster record is stored in Ministry of Civil Affairs's disaster database, including：According to the condition of a disaster record reported, in Ministry of Civil Affairs's the condition of a disaster number
According to the condition of a disaster case for searching whether to have with the condition of a disaster record matching in storehouse；If in the presence of the condition of a disaster case that will match to
The case that case mark is recorded as the condition of a disaster is identified, and the condition of a disaster is recorded into deposit Ministry of Civil Affairs according to the case of distribution mark
In disaster database；If being not present, a newly-built the condition of a disaster case in Ministry of Civil Affairs's disaster database is generated and the condition of a disaster case
The unique corresponding case mark of example, and case mark is distributed into the condition of a disaster record, the condition of a disaster record storage is existed
In newly-built the condition of a disaster case.
Preferably, the condition of a disaster record includes element of time, Space Elements, the condition of a disaster information and the condition of a disaster species, wherein, it is described
Element of time includes gathering the time of the condition of a disaster information, the Space Elements include gathering the place of the condition of a disaster information and
Disaster area is reported to draw.
Preferably, the condition of a disaster record in each the condition of a disaster case is arranged by the element of time for order.
Preferably, the condition of a disaster in each the condition of a disaster case is recorded on the basis of being arranged by the element of time, then is pressed
The Space Elements are arranged for order.
Preferably, in addition to：Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center is that the condition of a disaster case for belonging to especially big disaster distributes especially big disaster
Identify, and the case mark and the especially big disaster mark of the condition of a disaster case of especially big disaster will be belonged to and feed back at different levels report and submit step by step
Unit；If the condition of a disaster record carries especially big disaster mark, the condition of a disaster record is directly reported into the Ministry of Civil Affairs subtracts
Calamity center.
Second aspect, a kind of dynamic tracking system for Disaster Event that the present invention is provided, including：Multiple ranks report and submit list
Position terminal and Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center terminal, described to report and submit unit terminal to be connected by level order, highest level reports and submits terminal
It is connected with Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center terminal；It is described to report and submit unit terminal to be used for, report and submit unit to obtain the condition of a disaster record from subordinate,
The condition of a disaster record for carrying identical case mark is merged into storage, and reports higher level and reports and submits unit；In Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation
Heart terminal is used for, and the condition of a disaster received record is stored in the condition of a disaster case corresponding with case mark.
The dynamic tracking system for the Disaster Event that the present embodiment is provided, by every upper case mark of the condition of a disaster record addition
Know so that in the condition of a disaster record that processing is reported, automatically can merge the condition of a disaster record belonged to a natural calamity
Arrange, save substantial amounts of manpower and materials, the condition of a disaster information that various regions are reported effectively is associated, the statistics of geological disaster situation number is improved
According to the degree of accuracy, realize the quick tracking and issue to the condition of a disaster.
Preferably, the condition of a disaster record is divided into preliminary study record, continuous report record and core report record, and the preliminary study record is not carried
Case is identified, and the continuous report record and core report record carry case mark；Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center terminal is also
For if the condition of a disaster is recorded as preliminary study record, the condition of a disaster record to be reported into Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center, Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation step by step
The condition of a disaster record distribution case mark is given at center, is identified according to the case of distribution by the condition of a disaster record deposit Ministry of Civil Affairs the condition of a disaster
In database, and the case of distribution mark is fed back to step by step at different levels report and submit unit；It is described to report and submit unit terminal to be additionally operable to, upper
When the continuous report record of report and core report record, case is identified added in the condition of a disaster record reported.
Preferably, in Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center terminal, Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center records distribution to the condition of a disaster
Case is identified, and the condition of a disaster record is stored in Ministry of Civil Affairs's disaster database according to the case of distribution mark, including：According to reporting
The condition of a disaster record, search whether there is the condition of a disaster case with the condition of a disaster record matching in Ministry of Civil Affairs's disaster database；If depositing
The case recorded in the case mark of, the then the condition of a disaster case that will match to as the condition of a disaster is identified, according to the case mark of distribution
Know in the condition of a disaster record deposit Ministry of Civil Affairs disaster database；If being not present, newly-built one in Ministry of Civil Affairs's disaster database
Individual the condition of a disaster case, generation is identified with the unique corresponding case of the condition of a disaster case, and case mark is distributed into the calamity
Feelings are recorded, by the condition of a disaster record storage in newly-built the condition of a disaster case.
Brief description of the drawings
The flow chart of the Dynamic Tracking for the Disaster Event that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
The structured flowchart of the dynamic tracking system for the Disaster Event that Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Following examples are only used for
Clearly illustrate technical scheme, therefore be intended only as example, and the protection of the present invention can not be limited with this
Scope.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific terminology used in this application should be this hair
The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Dynamic Tracking for Disaster Event that the present embodiment is provided, including：
Step S1, it is at different levels to report and submit unit to report and submit unit to obtain the condition of a disaster record from its subordinate, identical case mark will be carried
The condition of a disaster record merge storage, and report higher level and report and submit unit, until Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center.
Wherein, unit will be reported and submitted to be divided into 5 ranks, including province and district/city, county, small towns, it is at village level not, by each rank report
Send unit to carry out the condition of a disaster step by step to report.In each rank, report disaster area is divided based on administrative division and is drawn, formation is reported and submitted substantially
Unit.The fast report activity of Natural Disaster can be so organized in China, transferred strength at different levels and cooperated.
Wherein, the condition of a disaster record description identified with identical case is that, with a natural calamity, occurring natural calamity
Automatically unique case mark is distributed when reporting disaster to record for the first time afterwards, and sets up corresponding the condition of a disaster case.
The condition of a disaster received record is stored in the condition of a disaster case corresponding with case mark by step S2, Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center
In.
Wherein, the condition of a disaster records at different levels reported are finally all aggregated into Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center, by Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation centre punch
One management, statistics, issue.
Wherein, a case mark correspondence only one the condition of a disaster case, Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center is provided with Ministry of Civil Affairs's the condition of a disaster number
It is used to store the condition of a disaster case according to storehouse.One the condition of a disaster case is recorded comprising a plurality of the condition of a disaster, and a same natural calamity is have recorded respectively
Different time, the condition of a disaster information of different regions.
The Dynamic Tracking for the Disaster Event that the present embodiment is provided, by every upper case mark of the condition of a disaster record addition
Know so that in the condition of a disaster record that processing is reported, automatically can merge the condition of a disaster record belonged to a natural calamity
Arrange, save substantial amounts of manpower and materials, the condition of a disaster information that various regions are reported effectively is associated, the statistics of geological disaster situation number is improved
According to the degree of accuracy, realize the quick tracking and issue to the condition of a disaster.
In order to carry out complete record to a natural calamity, the condition of a disaster record is divided into preliminary study record, continuous report record and core report
Record.
Preliminary study record is reporting and submitting first to natural calamity.
Continuous report record is that the follow-up of natural calamity development is reported and submitted.After reporting preliminary study to record, according to the condition of a disaster
Development, can repeatedly submit continuous report.Continuous report describes change of the condition of a disaster within the stage, according to the condition of a disaster development and change not
Same degree when dead population (e.g., increase newly etc.), within disaster action period can form some continuous reports with the time records.
Core report record is that the last time of a natural calamity is reported and submitted.Core report describes the final the condition of a disaster letter of disaster
Breath, is the summary to Hazard processes.
By preliminary study record, centre be several times it is continuous report record, to receive core report record end, constitute to once from
The complete record of right disaster.Each report and submit is carried out on the basis of previous report and submit, and record the condition of a disaster is in this process
Change information.
Preliminary study record is identified before reporting without case.After preliminary study record is reported, the condition of a disaster case can be just created, and obtain
Case is identified, and the addition case mark when storing preliminary study record.The preliminary study record of same natural calamity, continuous report record, core report
Record all there is identical case to identify.The specific implementation of above-mentioned distribution case mark includes：
Step S3, if the condition of a disaster is recorded as preliminary study record, Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center, civil administration are reported to by the condition of a disaster record step by step
The condition of a disaster record distribution case mark is given at portion mitigation center, and the condition of a disaster is recorded into deposit Ministry of Civil Affairs the condition of a disaster number according to the case of distribution mark
According in storehouse, and the case mark of distribution is fed back to step by step at different levels report and submit unit.
Step S4, when reporting continuous report record and core report record, case is identified added in the condition of a disaster record reported.
Based on above method embodiment, when occurring new natural calamity, realize automatic distribution case mark, set up the condition of a disaster
Case, is managed collectively by Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center, it is ensured that case mark will not be repeated.
Involve the characteristic that scope is wide, the condition of a disaster is complicated because natural calamity has, the condition of a disaster record for respectively reporting and submitting unit to report and submit may
It is due to caused by a same natural calamity, such as：Flood may once involve multiple provinces, at this time, it may be necessary to being related to
The CROSS REFERENCE in province is merged, and forms the condition of a disaster case of a unified flood；And for example：Flood may
Occur with disasters such as landslide, mud-rock flows, at this time, it may be necessary to which these association disasters are merged into processing.Running into above-mentioned two
During the situation of kind, unit is respectively reported and submitted can all to think that the condition of a disaster data of oneself collection are that preliminary study is recorded, therefore the condition of a disaster note reported
The condition of a disaster mark will not be carried in record, now, Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center will differentiate to the condition of a disaster record of reception, determine these
Whether the condition of a disaster record belongs to same Hazard processes, and merges the condition of a disaster record for belonging to same Hazard processes.
In order to merge in the condition of a disaster for respectively reporting and submitting unit to belong to same natural calamity record, step S3, Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation
The condition of a disaster record distribution case mark is given at center, and the condition of a disaster is recorded into deposit Ministry of Civil Affairs disaster database according to the case of distribution mark
In, including：
Step S31, is recorded according to the condition of a disaster reported, searches whether exist and the condition of a disaster record in Ministry of Civil Affairs's disaster database
The condition of a disaster case of matching.
Wherein, in step S31, the method for matching the condition of a disaster case includes：By the condition of a disaster reported record and Ministry of Civil Affairs's the condition of a disaster number
Matched one by one according to the condition of a disaster case in storehouse, whether matched rule closes including the condition of a disaster species (earthquake, typhoon, synoptic process etc.)
Whether connection, disaster time of origin approaches, and whether disaster generation area approaches；The condition of a disaster is obtained according to above-mentioned matched rule comprehensive analysis
Record matches score value with each the condition of a disaster case, if highest matching score value is higher than threshold value, it is determined that the condition of a disaster is recorded and highest
Belong to same Hazard processes with the corresponding the condition of a disaster case of score value, if highest matching score value is not higher than threshold value, then it represents that Ministry of Civil Affairs's calamity
There is no the condition of a disaster case of matching in feelings database.Wherein, the situation of the condition of a disaster class association includes identical the condition of a disaster species or correlation
The condition of a disaster species, such as earthquake is often with the generation of mud-rock flow, therefore the relevance between earthquake and mud-rock flow is larger, the condition of a disaster kind
The relevance of class is empirically preset.
Step S32, if in the presence of, the case that the case mark for the condition of a disaster case that will match to is recorded as the condition of a disaster is identified,
According to the case of distribution mark by the condition of a disaster record deposit Ministry of Civil Affairs disaster database.
Step S33, if being not present, a newly-built the condition of a disaster case in Ministry of Civil Affairs's disaster database is generated and the condition of a disaster case
The unique corresponding case mark of example, and case mark is distributed into the condition of a disaster record, by the condition of a disaster record storage in newly-built the condition of a disaster case
In example.
Method is preferable to carry out by above-mentioned, the condition of a disaster record that Auto-matching storage respectively reports and submits unit to report is realized, will be complete
The data of state are effectively associated, and improve the degree of accuracy of the statistics of geological disaster situation forecast.
The data format disunity of the condition of a disaster information gather, reported, is unfavorable for the arrangement and storage of data, therefore, to each
The condition of a disaster record for reporting and submitting unit to report has unified data format.The condition of a disaster record in any of the above-described embodiment of the method includes the time will
Element, Space Elements, the condition of a disaster information and the condition of a disaster species.Wherein, element of time includes the time of collection the condition of a disaster information.Space Elements bag
The place and report disaster area for including collection the condition of a disaster information are drawn.The condition of a disaster information mainly describes disaster-stricken situation, such as：Population suffered from disaster, collapse room
The specific the condition of a disaster related datas such as room, damage arable land.The condition of a disaster species refers to the species of natural calamity, such as：Flood, earthquake, drought etc..
It is wide that natural calamity involves scope, is that this establishes collection in the whole nation and reports and submits mechanism, to report disaster area to draw as reporting substantially
Unit is sent, each reports and submits the condition of a disaster information of the unit each in region to be reported and submitted, material is thus formed the sky of the condition of a disaster information record
Between sequence.Based on administrative division divide report disaster area draw, can prevent it is multiple report and submit unit to same disaster repeat report and submit, or
Fail to report some local disaster datas, the redundancy for reducing statistics and the probability failed to report.
Natural calamity occurs constantly to change, the condition of a disaster case is to natural calamity within its action period with time and region
Record and description are also in seriation with time and space.During natural calamity is acted on, report calamity personnel are according to the condition of a disaster development
The condition of a disaster information can be repeatedly reported and submitted, temporal sequence is formed；All regions in the range of natural calamity involves, also can all distinguish
Respective the condition of a disaster information is reported and submitted, sequence spatially is formed.For this feature, the present embodiment was proposed in time and space dimension
The organizational form of activity is reported and submitted on degree to the condition of a disaster, is specifically included：Temporally key element is suitable to the condition of a disaster record in each the condition of a disaster case
Sequence is arranged, and forms the time series of the condition of a disaster record；The condition of a disaster record in each the condition of a disaster case is arranged in temporally key element
On the basis of row, then spatially key element is arranged for order, forms the spatial sequence of the condition of a disaster record.
At different levels to report and submit unit to be reported step by step, higher level reports and submits unit to report and submit reporting for unit to be examined administrative subordinate
Core, not by examination ＆ verification report and submit can be rejected, it is necessary to by subordinate unit change after report again.By reporting and submitting for examination ＆ verification, according to
Case mark is merged, and is reported step by step, until national Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center.
The especially big disaster-stricken scope of disaster is wide or the condition of a disaster is serious, influence larger, if reported step by step is possible to that the condition of a disaster can be delayed
Statistics, analysis and issue, so delay rescue, in order to improve the tracking statistical efficiency to especially big disaster the condition of a disaster, any of the above-described
On the basis of embodiment of the method, the method for the present embodiment also includes：
Step S5, Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center is that the condition of a disaster case for belonging to especially big disaster distributes especially big disaster mark, and will category
Feed back at different levels report and submit unit step by step in the case mark and especially big disaster mark of the condition of a disaster case of especially big disaster.
Step S6, if the condition of a disaster record carries especially big disaster mark, Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation is directly reported by the condition of a disaster record
Center.
It is at different levels to report and submit unit directly report to the condition of a disaster collected record in Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation for especially big disaster
The heart, substantially increases the tracking statistical efficiency to especially big disaster the condition of a disaster.
Based on conceiving with the Dynamic Tracking identical of above-mentioned Disaster Event, the present embodiment additionally provides a kind of disaster thing
The dynamic tracking system of part, including：Multiple ranks report and submit unit terminal and Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center terminal, report and submit unit terminal
Connected by level order, highest level reports and submits the terminal to be connected with Ministry of Civil Affairs mitigation center terminal, and specific connected mode is referred to
Two-stage is only gived in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 and reports and submits unit, actual capabilities have more ranks.Wherein, report and submit unit terminal be used for from
Subordinate reports and submits unit to obtain the condition of a disaster record, the condition of a disaster record for carrying identical case mark is merged into storage, and report higher level
Report and submit unit；The condition of a disaster record that Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center terminal is used to receive is stored in the condition of a disaster case corresponding with case mark
In.
The dynamic tracking system for the Disaster Event that the present embodiment is provided, by every upper case mark of the condition of a disaster record addition
Know so that in the condition of a disaster record that processing is reported, automatically can merge the condition of a disaster record belonged to a natural calamity
Arrange, save substantial amounts of manpower and materials, the condition of a disaster information that various regions are reported effectively is associated, the statistics of geological disaster situation number is improved
According to the degree of accuracy, realize the quick tracking and issue to the condition of a disaster.
Preferably, the condition of a disaster record is divided into preliminary study record, continuous report record and core report record, and preliminary study record does not carry case mark
Know, continuous report record and core report record carry case mark；It is recorded as just if Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center terminal is additionally operable to the condition of a disaster
Report record, then report to Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center step by step by the condition of a disaster record, and the condition of a disaster record distribution case is given at Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center
Mark, according to the case of distribution mark by the condition of a disaster record deposit Ministry of Civil Affairs disaster database, and by the case mark of distribution by
Level, which feeds back to, at different levels reports and submits unit；Unit terminal is reported and submitted to be additionally operable to, when reporting continuous report record and core report record, case be identified
Added in the condition of a disaster record reported.
Preferably, in Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center terminal, the condition of a disaster record distribution case mark is given at Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center, according to
The condition of a disaster record is stored in Ministry of Civil Affairs's disaster database by the case mark of distribution, including：According to the condition of a disaster record reported, in civil administration
The condition of a disaster case for having with the condition of a disaster record matching is searched whether in portion's disaster database；If in the presence of the condition of a disaster case that will match to
The case that the case mark of example is recorded as the condition of a disaster is identified, and the condition of a disaster is recorded into deposit Ministry of Civil Affairs the condition of a disaster according to the case of distribution mark
In database；If being not present, a newly-built the condition of a disaster case in Ministry of Civil Affairs's disaster database, it is uniquely right with the condition of a disaster case to generate
The case mark answered, and case mark is distributed into the condition of a disaster record, by the condition of a disaster record storage in newly-built the condition of a disaster case.
Preferably, the condition of a disaster record includes element of time, Space Elements, the condition of a disaster information and the condition of a disaster species, wherein, element of time
Time including gathering the condition of a disaster information, Space Elements include gathering the place of the condition of a disaster information and report disaster area stroke.
Preferably, temporally key element is arranged the condition of a disaster record in each the condition of a disaster case for order.
Preferably, the condition of a disaster in each the condition of a disaster case is recorded on the basis of temporally key element is arranged, then spatially
Key element is arranged for order.
Preferably, in addition to：Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center is that the condition of a disaster case for belonging to especially big disaster distributes especially big disaster mark,
And the case mark and especially big disaster mark of the condition of a disaster case of especially big disaster will be belonged to feed back at different levels report and submit unit step by step；If calamity
Feelings record carries especially big disaster mark, then the condition of a disaster record is directly reported into Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center.Therefore, Ge Jibao
Send unit terminal to be also directly connected with Ministry of Civil Affairs mitigation center terminal, but only carry the condition of a disaster record of especially big disaster mark can
Directly to report Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center by the passage, remaining the condition of a disaster record still needs to report step by step, examines, merges.
To sum up, the Dynamic Tracking and system for the Disaster Event that the present embodiment is provided, it is determined that meet natural calamity base
The condition of a disaster information descriptive model of this rule and the basic skills of track record, devise and meet civil administration mitigation disaster relief basic service flows
The condition of a disaster information of journey is reported and submitted and processing method, with reference to state administration feature, is established effective multistage and is reported and submitted mechanism, and phase therewith
It is auxiliary coordinate report and submit flow, can efficiently organize the activity of reporting and submitting of numerous units, information gathering is timely and effectively carried out for a long time
Work.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme, it all should cover among the claim of the present invention and the scope of specification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Dynamic Tracking of Disaster Event, it is characterised in that including：
It is at different levels to report and submit unit to report and submit unit to obtain the condition of a disaster record from its subordinate, the condition of a disaster for carrying identical case mark is recorded and closed
And store, and report higher level and report and submit unit, until Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center；
The condition of a disaster received record is stored in the condition of a disaster case corresponding with case mark by Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The condition of a disaster record is divided into preliminary study record, continuous report record and core report record, and the preliminary study record does not carry case mark, institute
State continuous report record and core report record carries case mark；
Also include：
If the condition of a disaster is recorded as preliminary study record, the condition of a disaster record is reported into Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center, Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation step by step
The condition of a disaster record distribution case mark is given at center, is identified according to the case of distribution by the condition of a disaster record deposit Ministry of Civil Affairs the condition of a disaster
In database, and the case of distribution mark is fed back to step by step at different levels report and submit unit；
When reporting continuous report record and core report record, case is identified added in the condition of a disaster record reported.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center records distribution to the condition of a disaster
Case is identified, and the condition of a disaster record is stored in Ministry of Civil Affairs's disaster database according to the case of distribution mark, including：
According to the condition of a disaster record reported, the calamity for having with the condition of a disaster record matching is searched whether in Ministry of Civil Affairs's disaster database
Feelings case；
If in the presence of the case that the case mark for the condition of a disaster case that will match to is recorded as the condition of a disaster is identified, according to distribution
Case mark by the condition of a disaster record deposit Ministry of Civil Affairs disaster database；
If being not present, a newly-built the condition of a disaster case in Ministry of Civil Affairs's disaster database, it is uniquely right with the condition of a disaster case to generate
The case mark answered, and case mark is distributed into the condition of a disaster record, by the condition of a disaster record storage in newly-built calamity
In feelings case.
4. the method according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the condition of a disaster record include element of time,
Space Elements, the condition of a disaster information and the condition of a disaster species, wherein, the element of time includes gathering the time of the condition of a disaster information, described
Space Elements include gathering the place of the condition of a disaster information and report disaster area stroke.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the condition of a disaster record in each the condition of a disaster case will by the time
Element is arranged for order.
6. method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the condition of a disaster in each the condition of a disaster case is recorded by the time
On the basis of key element is arranged, then by the Space Elements for order arranged.
7. the method according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that also include：
Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center is that the condition of a disaster case for belonging to especially big disaster distributes especially big disaster mark, and will belong to especially big calamity
The case mark and especially big disaster mark of harmful the condition of a disaster case feed back to step by step at different levels reports and submits unit；
If the condition of a disaster record carries especially big disaster mark, the condition of a disaster record is directly reported into Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation
Center.
8. a kind of dynamic tracking system of Disaster Event, it is characterised in that including：
Multiple ranks report and submit unit terminal and Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center terminal, described to report and submit unit terminal to connect by level order
Connect, highest level reports and submits the terminal to be connected with Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center terminal；
It is described to report and submit unit terminal to be used for, report and submit unit to obtain the condition of a disaster record from subordinate, the calamity of identical case mark will be carried
Feelings record merges storage, and reports higher level and report and submit unit；
Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center terminal is used for, and the condition of a disaster record for merging and receiving is identified according to case, the condition of a disaster issue is carried out.
9. system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The condition of a disaster record is divided into preliminary study record, continuous report record and core report record, and the preliminary study record does not carry case mark, institute
State continuous report record and core report record carries case mark；
Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center terminal is additionally operable to, if the condition of a disaster is recorded as preliminary study record, the condition of a disaster is recorded on step by step
Report is to Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center, and the condition of a disaster record distribution case mark is given at Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center, according to the case mark of distribution
Know in the condition of a disaster record deposit Ministry of Civil Affairs disaster database, and the case mark of distribution is fed back to step by step at different levels report and submit list
Position；
It is described to report and submit unit terminal to be additionally operable to, when reporting continuous report record and core report record, case is identified added to reporting
In the condition of a disaster record.
10. system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that in Ministry of Civil Affairs's mitigation center terminal, the Ministry of Civil Affairs
The condition of a disaster record distribution case mark is given at mitigation center, is identified according to the case of distribution by the condition of a disaster record deposit Ministry of Civil Affairs
In disaster database, including：
According to the condition of a disaster record reported, the calamity for having with the condition of a disaster record matching is searched whether in Ministry of Civil Affairs's disaster database
Feelings case；
If in the presence of the case that the case mark for the condition of a disaster case that will match to is recorded as the condition of a disaster is identified, according to distribution
Case mark by the condition of a disaster record deposit Ministry of Civil Affairs disaster database；
If being not present, a newly-built the condition of a disaster case in Ministry of Civil Affairs's disaster database, it is uniquely right with the condition of a disaster case to generate
The case mark answered, and case mark is distributed into the condition of a disaster record, by the condition of a disaster record storage in newly-built calamity
In feelings case.
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