CN107218168A - The method of adjustment of the gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition and ignition energy - Google Patents

The method of adjustment of the gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition and ignition energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107218168A
CN107218168A CN201710600442.3A CN201710600442A CN107218168A CN 107218168 A CN107218168 A CN 107218168A CN 201710600442 A CN201710600442 A CN 201710600442A CN 107218168 A CN107218168 A CN 107218168A
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China
Prior art keywords
ignition
angle
gasoline
natural gas
ecu
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CN201710600442.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107218168B (en
Inventor
祝浩
华东旭
张俊杰
王超
李军
曹包华
杨雪珠
张贵铭
蔡鹏�
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FAW Group Corp
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FAW Group Corp
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Priority to CN201710600442.3A priority Critical patent/CN107218168B/en
Publication of CN107218168A publication Critical patent/CN107218168A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02PIGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
    • F02P5/00Advancing or retarding ignition; Control therefor
    • F02P5/04Advancing or retarding ignition; Control therefor automatically, as a function of the working conditions of the engine or vehicle or of the atmospheric conditions
    • F02P5/145Advancing or retarding ignition; Control therefor automatically, as a function of the working conditions of the engine or vehicle or of the atmospheric conditions using electrical means
    • F02P5/15Digital data processing
    • F02P5/1518Digital data processing using two or more central computing units, e.g. interpolation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/0639Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels
    • F02D19/0642Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D2200/00Input parameters for engine control
    • F02D2200/02Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
    • F02D2200/04Engine intake system parameters
    • F02D2200/0406Intake manifold pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D2200/00Input parameters for engine control
    • F02D2200/02Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
    • F02D2200/10Parameters related to the engine output, e.g. engine torque or engine speed
    • F02D2200/101Engine speed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Electrical Control Of Ignition Timing (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the method for adjustment of a kind of gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition and ignition energy.The gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition of the present invention and the method for adjustment of ignition energy, under natural gas pattern, natural gas ECU is sent angle of ignition adjustment angle and ignition energy adjusted value to gasoline ECU by CAN lines, gasoline ECU this angle of ignition adjustment angle and the former gasoline angle of ignition of ignition energy adjusted value amendment and ignition energy value, due to not being related to using natural gas ECU adjustment crankshaft/camshaft signals, therefore the electromagnetic property relation that will not destroy between gasoline ECU and crankshaft/camshaft sensor to match, identifications of the gasoline ECU to crankshaft/camshaft signal under the slow-speed of revolution is not interfered with, therefore, to start engine with natural gas, greatly improve ease of use;Meanwhile, natural gas pattern down-firing angle and ignition energy are all adjustable, and the performance of natural gas can be played to greatest extent, improve fuel economy, reduction discharge.

Description

The method of adjustment of the gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition and ignition energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for adjustment of a kind of gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition and ignition energy, belong to Engine control system technical field.
Background technology
For the gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engine reequiped and come from petrol engine, it is limited to repacking cost and changes Difficulty is filled, the ignition system of former gasoline engine is typically still continued to use.When burning natural gas, due to the combustion characteristics of natural gas in itself, So that same operating, angle of ignition when angle of ignition during burning natural gas is than burns gasoline is big, but can not pass through modification again The igniting angular data of petrol system is to adapt to the burning of natural gas.
At present, most gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engines use one in the adjustment of ignition advance angle more It is commonly called as the device of electronic spark advance device to intercept former engine crankshaft signals, and exports a new bent axle after phase offset Signal, what gasoline engine ECU was received is crankshaft signal after phase offset, and the phase angle recognized with new crankshaft signal Spend to perform igniting, by the angle for changing crankshaft signal phase offset, you can change the actual ignition angle of gasoline engine.Due to Electronic spark advance device can not recognize engine load, therefore, and its angle adjusted to the angle of ignition is a fixed value, with a hair Motivation, uses an angle of ignition adjustment magnitude.This method and technology is relatively easy, and repacking librarian use in market is filled after being also easy to.
But this angle of ignition adjustment mode has one, because when designing Engine ECU, crankshaft sensor is with sending out Motivation ECU is in electromagnetic property, and needs are matched, when electronic spark advance device is connected on engine crankshaft signals and gasoline Between ECU, the circuit in electronic spark advance device can be destroyed to a certain extent good between crankshaft sensor and former machine ECU matches pass System, the minimum engine speed that causing ECU can recognize is enhanced, due to engine only after crankshaft signal is recognized ability Enter the judgement of line phase, and then carry out oil spout and igniting, the raising of recognizable minimum speed can cause engine first in starting At the time of secondary oil spout and igniting rearward, when starter dragging rotating speed is too low, in fact it could happen that the situation of rotating speed None- identified, directly The starting performance of engine is had influence on, this is also the current dual-purpose combustion of gasoline natural gas that igniting adjustment is carried out using igniting advancing device Expect that engine all starts the major reason of engine using gasoline.Meanwhile, current electronic spark advance device can only change engine point Fiery angle, when natural gas is used, ignition energy still use the ignition energy under gasoline combustion, cause ignition effectiveness to reduce, shadow Ring engine power performance and discharge performance.
Therefore, if a kind of new angle of ignition and ignition energy method of adjustment can be proposed, accomplish in the same of the adjustment angle of ignition When, the matching relationship between crankshaft sensor and gasoline ECU is not influenceed, natural gas can be used to be started, then can be great Improve the convenience using flexible fuel engine.Meanwhile, according to combustion of natural gas characteristic, changing the angle of ignition simultaneously, moreover it is possible to Ignition energy is adjusted, then can preferably play natural gas performance, oil consumption is reduced, reduction discharge is significant.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engine point Fiery angle and the method for adjustment of ignition energy.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition With the method for adjustment of ignition energy, it includes:
S10, gasoline ECU are sent engine speed information and air- distributor pressure information to natural gas by CAN lines ECU, natural gas ECU supply it to pattern information and sent by CAN lines to gasoline ECU;
S20, natural gas ECU table look-up according to engine speed information and air- distributor pressure information and obtain current working, and When in natural gas pattern, angle of ignition adjustment angle and ignition energy adjusted value are calculated according to current working;When in gasoline During pattern, angle of ignition adjustment angle and ignition energy adjusted value are set to 0;
The S20 angle of ignition adjustment angles calculated and ignition energy adjusted value are sent to by S30, natural gas ECU by CAN lines Gasoline ECU;
S40, gasoline ECU receive natural gas ECU transmission angle of ignition adjustment angle and ignition energy adjusted value after, when in During natural gas pattern, using the former gasoline angle of ignition of angle of ignition adjustment angle amendment, the former gasoline of igniting energy adjusting value amendment is used Ignition energy value;When in gasoline mode, the former gasoline angle of ignition and ignition energy value are continuing with.
Optionally, the fuel delivery mode information is gasoline mode or natural gas pattern.
The present invention has the advantages that:The gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition and ignition energy of the present invention The method of adjustment of amount, under natural gas pattern, natural gas ECU is adjusted angle of ignition adjustment angle and ignition energy by CAN lines Value is sent to gasoline ECU, gasoline ECU this angle of ignition adjustment angle and the former gasoline angle of ignition of ignition energy adjusted value amendment and point Fiery energy value, due to not being related to using natural gas ECU adjustment crankshaft/camshaft signals, therefore will not destroy gasoline ECU and song Electromagnetic property relation between axle/camshaft-signal sensor to match, does not interfere with the slow-speed of revolution gasoline ECU to crankshaft/camshaft The identification of signal, therefore so that start engine with natural gas and be possibly realized, greatly improve ease of use;Meanwhile, day Right gas pattern down-firing angle and ignition energy are all adjustable, and the performance of natural gas can be played to greatest extent, improve fuel-economy Property, reduction discharge.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 for the present invention the gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition and ignition energy method of adjustment system Structure chart;
Mark is illustrated as in figure:1- natural gases ECU;2- gasoline ECU;3- crankshaft sensors;4- camshaft-signal sensors;5- points Live wire circle;6-CAN lines.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is further elaborated with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
The method of adjustment of a kind of gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition and ignition energy is present embodiments provided, It adjusts system to realize by the angle of ignition with ignition energy, and the angle of ignition includes natural gas with ignition energy adjustment system ECU 1, gasoline ECU 2, crankshaft sensor 3, camshaft-signal sensor 4, ignition coil 5 and CAN 6.
Engine crankshaft sensor 3 and camshaft-signal sensor 4 are all connected on gasoline ECU by wire harness, gasoline ECU according to The engine location information that crankshaft sensor is gathered with camshaft-signal sensor enters line phase judgement, and control point at the time of setting Live wire circle 5 is lighted a fire;
Natural gas ECU is connected with gasoline ECU by CAN lines, and enters by CAN lines the interaction of row information.
Methods described includes:
S10, gasoline ECU are sent engine speed information and air- distributor pressure information with the 10ms cycles by CAN lines To natural gas ECU, natural gas ECU supplies it to pattern information (gasoline mode or natural gas pattern) with the 10ms cycles and passed through CAN lines are sent to gasoline ECU;
S20, natural gas ECU according to engine speed information and air- distributor pressure information computation of table lookup current working, when During in natural gas pattern, the angle of ignition compares the angle (angle of ignition adjustment angle) that the gasoline angle of ignition should be adjusted, and naturally Gas ignition energy compares the numerical value (ignition energy adjusted value) that gasoline ignition energy should be adjusted, when in gasoline mode, will Angle of ignition adjustment angle and ignition energy adjusted value are set to 0;
S30, natural gas ECU by step S20 calculate angle of ignition adjustment angle and ignition energy adjusted value by CAN lines with The 10ms cycles are sent to gasoline ECU;
S40, gasoline ECU receive the angle of ignition adjustment angle and ignition energy adjusted value of natural gas ECU transmissions, and fuel After supply model, when in natural gas pattern, using the former gasoline angle of ignition of angle of ignition adjustment angle amendment, ignition energy is used Adjusted value amendment original gasoline ignition energy value;When in gasoline mode, without using the angle of ignition and ignition energy adjusted value, continue Use the former gasoline angle of ignition and ignition energy value.
The gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition of the present invention and the method for adjustment of ignition energy, in natural gas mould Under formula, natural gas ECU is sent angle of ignition adjustment angle and ignition energy adjusted value to gasoline ECU, gasoline ECU by CAN lines With this angle of ignition adjustment angle and the former gasoline angle of ignition of ignition energy adjusted value amendment and ignition energy value, make due to not being related to Crankshaft/camshaft signal is adjusted with natural gas ECU, therefore will not destroy between gasoline ECU and crankshaft/camshaft sensor to match Good electromagnetic property relation, does not interfere with identifications of the gasoline ECU to crankshaft/camshaft signal under the slow-speed of revolution, therefore so that use day Right gas starts engine and is possibly realized, and greatly improves ease of use;Meanwhile, natural gas pattern down-firing angle and ignition energy Amount is all adjustable, and the performance of natural gas can be played to greatest extent, improves fuel economy, reduction discharge.
For ease of description, the quality of embodiment is not only represented for the sequencing of above example.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic; And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and Scope.

Claims (2)

1. the method for adjustment of a kind of gasoline natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition and ignition energy, it is characterised in that including:
S10, gasoline ECU are sent engine speed information and air- distributor pressure information to natural gas ECU, day by CAN lines Right gas ECU supplies it to pattern information and sent by CAN lines to gasoline ECU;
S20, natural gas ECU table look-up according to engine speed information and air- distributor pressure information and obtain current working, and when place When natural gas pattern, angle of ignition adjustment angle and ignition energy adjusted value are calculated according to current working;When in gasoline mode When, angle of ignition adjustment angle and ignition energy adjusted value are set to 0;
The S20 angle of ignition adjustment angles calculated and ignition energy adjusted value are sent to gasoline by S30, natural gas ECU by CAN lines ECU;
S40, gasoline ECU are received after the angle of ignition adjustment angle and ignition energy adjusted value of natural gas ECU transmissions, when in natural During gas pattern, using the former gasoline angle of ignition of angle of ignition adjustment angle amendment, lighted a fire using the former gasoline of igniting energy adjusting value amendment Energy value;When in gasoline mode, the former gasoline angle of ignition and ignition energy value are continuing with.
2. method of adjustment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fuel delivery mode information be gasoline mode or Natural gas pattern.
CN201710600442.3A 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 The method of adjustment of gasoline the natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition and ignition energy Active CN107218168B (en)

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CN201710600442.3A CN107218168B (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 The method of adjustment of gasoline the natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition and ignition energy

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CN201710600442.3A CN107218168B (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 The method of adjustment of gasoline the natural gas flexible fuel engine angle of ignition and ignition energy

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114017235A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-02-08 北京合升众成科技有限公司 Gas ignition method for ignition coil of oil-gas dual-purpose fuel vehicle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110132284A1 (en) * 2010-04-08 2011-06-09 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method for Operating an Engine with Variable Charge Density
CN103174527A (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-06-26 潍坊赛马力发电设备有限公司 Biogas or natural gas and gasoline dual-purpose engine
CN103195636A (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-07-10 潍坊赛马力发电设备有限公司 Adjustment method for angle of ignition advance of engine
CN104948375A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-09-30 华南农业大学 CNG (compressed natural gas) engine ignition advancer on basis of closed-loop control and method for controlling CNG engine ignition advancer
JP2016075235A (en) * 2014-10-07 2016-05-12 日野自動車株式会社 Control device and control method for ignition timing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110132284A1 (en) * 2010-04-08 2011-06-09 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method for Operating an Engine with Variable Charge Density
CN103174527A (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-06-26 潍坊赛马力发电设备有限公司 Biogas or natural gas and gasoline dual-purpose engine
CN103195636A (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-07-10 潍坊赛马力发电设备有限公司 Adjustment method for angle of ignition advance of engine
JP2016075235A (en) * 2014-10-07 2016-05-12 日野自動車株式会社 Control device and control method for ignition timing
CN104948375A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-09-30 华南农业大学 CNG (compressed natural gas) engine ignition advancer on basis of closed-loop control and method for controlling CNG engine ignition advancer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114017235A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-02-08 北京合升众成科技有限公司 Gas ignition method for ignition coil of oil-gas dual-purpose fuel vehicle
CN114017235B (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-05-23 北京合升众成科技有限公司 Gas ignition method of ignition coil of oil-gas dual-purpose fuel vehicle

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