CN107214843B - One kind is exempted to cut pile crown type precast square pile constructing device and its construction method - Google Patents

One kind is exempted to cut pile crown type precast square pile constructing device and its construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107214843B
CN107214843B CN201710545520.4A CN201710545520A CN107214843B CN 107214843 B CN107214843 B CN 107214843B CN 201710545520 A CN201710545520 A CN 201710545520A CN 107214843 B CN107214843 B CN 107214843B
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China
Prior art keywords
pile
broken
prefabricated
pile head
exempting
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CN201710545520.4A
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CN107214843A (en
Inventor
李佳鹏
张奉才
杭金
张广建
全有维
沈兴东
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Third Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Divison Co Ltd
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Third Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Divison Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/24Prefabricated piles
    • E02D5/30Prefabricated piles made of concrete or reinforced concrete or made of steel and concrete
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/20Placing by pressure or pulling power

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses one kind and exempts to cut pile crown type precast square pile constructing device and its construction method, including exempts from the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head, exempts from broken pile head Pile feeder, rubber gasket;The section for exempting from the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head is the stake diameter of U-shaped square frame-shaped, cross-sectional width n and prefabricated pile with wide, the prefabricated device die tip of broken pile head and the bottom end of exempting from is equipped with reinforcing bar fixation steel plate, reinforcing bar fixation steel plate is equipped with several through-holes and is used for fixed steel bars, and the rubber gasket is separated for wrapping up reinforcing bar with the prefabricated device mold formation of broken pile head is exempted from;The broken pile head Pile feeder section of exempting from is square frame-shaped, and cross-sectional width m >=n+20mm, the broken pile head Pile feeder inside of exempting from is equipped with twice spacer.The invention avoids the processes for abolishing pile crown, and complete the prefabricated pile of reserved steel bar, have saved a large amount of time and human cost, and limitation improves efficiency, accelerates foundation construction progress.

Description

One kind is exempted to cut pile crown type precast square pile constructing device and its construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to civil construction technical fields, and in particular to one kind exempt from cut pile crown type precast square pile constructing device and its Construction method.
Background technique
Armored concrete solid pile, section are generally square.Pile body section is generally long constant along stake.Solid square pile section ruler Very little generally 200 × 200mm~600 × 600mm.The strength grade of concrete used in armored concrete solid pile is not preferably less than C30(30N/mm2), the solid stake body length of armored concrete: it is limited to pile frame height, the length of in-situ precast stake is generally in 16m Within.It is limited to traffic condition, prefabrication stake, stake is long to be usually no more than 16m, segmentation prefabricating is otherwise answered, then in piling process In give spreading.Connector is no more than 3.The advantages of armored concrete solid pile: length and section can roots in a certain range According to scene actual needs selection, due to prefabricated on the ground, production quality is easily guaranteed that, bearing capacity is high, and durability is good.Cause This, using relatively wide in engineering.But after earth excavation, precast square pile needs manually abolish pile crown concrete, reserve reinforcing bar anchor Enter in cushion cap or bottom plate, labour cost is high, and effect is low, has an effect on foundation construction progress.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: present invention aims in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide one kind to exempt to cut pile crown type precast square pile Constructing device and its construction method can be exempted to cut pile crown.
Technical solution: it is of the present invention exempt from cut a pile crown type precast square pile constructing device, including exempt from the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head, Exempt from broken pile head Pile feeder, rubber gasket;The section for exempting from the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head be U-shaped square frame-shaped, cross-sectional width n with The stake diameter of prefabricated pile is with width, and the prefabricated device die tip of broken pile head and the bottom end of exempting from is equipped with reinforcing bar fixation steel plate, the fixed steel of reinforcing bar Plate is equipped with several through-holes and is used for fixed steel bars, and the rubber gasket is for wrapping up reinforcing bar and exempting from the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head Formation separates;The broken pile head Pile feeder section of exempting from is square frame-shaped, and cross-sectional width m >=n+20mm is described to exempt from broken pile head Pile feeder Inside is equipped with twice spacer.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved, the wall thickness for exempting from the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head is 10mm, length is 800mm, distance is 30mm between through-hole on the steel plate, and the wall thickness for exempting from broken pile head Pile feeder is 30mm, and spacer wall thickness is 20mm。
Further, the rubber gasket is the tapered pad of 50mm thickness, diameter 30-50mm.
It carries out exempting to cut pile crown type precast square pile construction method using above-mentioned apparatus, include the following steps:
(1) after precast square pile carries out formwork, ties up reinforcing bar, in template end, the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head is exempted from installation, it is ensured that stake Hold level with both hands whole closely knit, reinforcing bar is fixed using rubber gasket;
(2) precast square pile casting concrete demoulds after the molding of prefabricated pile crown, removes and exempt from the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head;
(3) it transports after prefabricated pile crown reaches intensity to designated place, exposed steel bar is protected;
(4) precast square pile displacement pile machine anchor ear is exempted from broken pile head Pile feeder in pile crown installation, exempts from broken pile head and send by Static pressure pile driver Stake device is weldingly connected with former Pile feeder, and attention level when placement avoids discontinuity when piling that pile crown is caused to destroy
The utility model has the advantages that using device and method provided by the invention, by exempting from the prefabricated device mould of broken pile head at the top of prefabricated pile Tool pours to form pile crown, and reinforcing bar is isolated by rubber gasket, carries out pile pressing protective by exempting from broken pile head Pile feeder, avoids brokenly Except the process of pile crown, and the prefabricated pile of reserved steel bar is completed, has saved a large amount of time and human cost, improved efficiency, Accelerate foundation construction progress.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for exempting from broken pile head;
Fig. 2 is the cross-section diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for exempting from the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of rubber gasket;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for exempting from broken pile head Pile feeder;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below by attached drawing, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to The embodiment.
Embodiment 1: exempt to cut pile crown type precast square pile constructing device as shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, including exempt from the prefabricated device mould of broken pile head Have, exempt from broken pile head Pile feeder and rubber gasket etc..Exempt from the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head using wall thickness 10mm, width n and prefabricated pile Stake diameter is with width, and length 800mm, section is U-shaped, and in the through-hole of both ends steel plate setting diameter 30mm, for installing fixation Reinforcing bar is used.Exempt from broken pile head Pile feeder using wall thickness 30mm, section is square frame-shaped, and box width m=n+20mm, inside is equipped with twice The spacer of wall thickness 20mm.Rubber gasket thick, diameter 30-50mm tapered pad using 50mm, for wrapping up, reinforcing bar is same to exempt from broken pile Prefabricated device mold separates, convenient for preventing concrete slurry from entering in prefabricated device mold when placing concrete.
It is as follows that construction method is carried out using above-mentioned apparatus:
1, precast square pile according to code requirement carry out formwork, tie up reinforcing bar, template end placement exempt from the prefabricated device mould of broken pile head Tool, to ensure that stake is held level with both hands whole closely knit, reinforcing bar is fixed using rubber gasket.
2, prefabricated pile casting concrete is conserved and is demoulded by code requirement, is removed and is exempted from the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head.
3, transport is to building site after pile crown reaches intensity, and neatly packed to designated place end-dump car, exposed steel bar increases protection Measure.
4, Static pressure pile driver is exempted from precast square pile displacement pile machine anchor ear broken pile head Pile feeder in prefabricated pile end installation, is exempted from Broken pile head Pile feeder will be with former Pile feeder welding, and when placement pays attention to wanting horizontal, and discontinuity when piling is avoided to cause pile crown broken It is bad.
As described above, must not be explained although the present invention has been indicated and described referring to specific preferred embodiment For the limitation to invention itself.It without prejudice to the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims, can be right Various changes can be made in the form and details for it.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is exempted to cut pile crown type precast square pile constructing device, it is characterised in that: including exempting from the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head, exempting from broken pile Head Pile feeder, rubber gasket;The section for exempting from the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head is the stake diameter of U-shaped, cross-sectional width n and prefabricated pile With width, equipped with reinforcing bar fixation steel plate, reinforcing bar fixation steel plate is equipped with several for the prefabricated device die tip of broken pile head and the bottom end of exempting from A through-hole is used for fixed steel bars, and the rubber gasket is separated for wrapping up reinforcing bar with the prefabricated device mold formation of broken pile head is exempted from;Institute It states and exempts from broken pile head Pile feeder section as square frame-shaped, cross-sectional width m >=n+20mm, the broken pile head Pile feeder inside of exempting from is equipped with twice Spacer.
2. according to claim 1 exempt to cut a pile crown type precast square pile constructing device, it is characterised in that: described to exempt from broken pile head pre- The wall thickness of device mold processed is 10mm, length 800mm, and distance is 30mm between through-hole on the steel plate, described to exempt from broken pile head The wall thickness of Pile feeder is 30mm, and spacer wall thickness is 20mm.
3. according to claim 1 exempt to cut pile crown type precast square pile constructing device, it is characterised in that: the rubber gasket For 50mm thickness, the tapered pad of diameter 30-50mm.
4. device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 carries out exempting to cut pile crown type precast square pile construction method, feature exists In including the following steps:
(1) after precast square pile carries out formwork, ties up reinforcing bar, in template end, the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head is exempted from installation, it is ensured that stake is held level with both hands Whole closely knit, reinforcing bar is fixed using rubber gasket;
(2) precast square pile casting concrete demoulds after the molding of prefabricated pile crown, removes and exempt from the prefabricated device mold of broken pile head;
(3) it transports after prefabricated pile crown reaches intensity to designated place, exposed steel bar is protected;
(4) precast square pile displacement pile machine anchor ear is exempted from broken pile head Pile feeder in pile crown installation, exempts from broken pile head Pile feeder by Static pressure pile driver It is weldingly connected with original Pile feeder, attention level when placement avoids discontinuity when piling that pile crown is caused to destroy.
CN201710545520.4A 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 One kind is exempted to cut pile crown type precast square pile constructing device and its construction method Active CN107214843B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710545520.4A CN107214843B (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 One kind is exempted to cut pile crown type precast square pile constructing device and its construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710545520.4A CN107214843B (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 One kind is exempted to cut pile crown type precast square pile constructing device and its construction method

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CN107214843B true CN107214843B (en) 2019-02-12

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Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB357043A (en) * 1931-01-16 1931-09-17 Samuel Williams And Sons Ltd Improvements in concrete piles
CN201386280Y (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-01-20 天津市建城地基基础工程有限公司 Pile follower for burying preformed piles
CN102995640B (en) * 2012-12-31 2014-09-17 龚正圣 Combined partition device used for chiseling pouring pile head concrete and dismounting method thereof
CN203213111U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-09-25 中建七局第二建筑有限公司 Cap of prefabricated static-pressure square pile
CN103953036B (en) * 2014-04-14 2016-01-20 国家电网公司 The anticorrosion sheath construction method of a kind of beach salty soil transmission line of electricity pile foundation pile extension
CN104294819B (en) * 2014-11-04 2016-04-27 昆明学院 A kind of construction method of castinplace pile
CN104343115B (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-08-24 中交隧道工程局有限公司 A kind of pile foundation pile crown entirety abolishes structures and methods
CN105696548A (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-22 (株) 基安地 Pile head reinforcing device for foundation pile
CN104775455B (en) * 2015-02-15 2017-06-27 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 A kind of test connecting device and its construction method for resistance to plucking prefabricated pile

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