Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of intelligent letter boxes, can solve above-mentioned show in the art
Problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of intelligent letter box of the present invention, including babinet, dispensing
Mouthful, the reading stand in rack and the setting rack, the reading stand leading flank is internally provided with letter slot, in the letter slot
Roof rear side is equipped with the first slippage slot of front and back setting of extending, and extension setting leads shifting before and after first slippage slot is internally provided with
Bar, is equipped with the threaded hole for setting of extending forward on front side of first slippage slot, and described lead is moved sliding on bar and be connected with downwards
Extend the reading assembly being arranged, and the reading assembly bottom extension section is put in the letter slot, the reading in the letter slot
Component leading flank is internally provided with reading slot, and the left and right inner wall read on front side of slot matches equipped with recessed pockets, in the recessed pockets
Turn is connected with the first runner between left and right inner wall in the reading slot of side, the reading below the recessed pockets
Match in left and right inner wall in slot equipped with the second slippage slot, matches in second slippage slot of the left and right sides equipped with the first sliding
Block, between first slipping block of the left and right sides turn be connected with the second runner, the reading on rear side of the recessed pockets
Turn is connected with main runner between left and right inner wall in slot, and the main runner left side is fixedly installed worm gear, the snail
Wheel rear side is connected and has worm screw, and the worm screw is internally provided with the swing arm for setting of extending up and down, the rotation above the worm screw
It is fixedly installed the first cone runner on bar, the reading assembly read above slot is internally provided with cavity, before the cavity
Side is equipped with the passageway on front side of reading assembly described in break-through, and the passageway right end and the threaded hole left end match setting, the mistake
It is combined with the second screw rod of front and back setting of extending in road, communicates between the cavity and the reading slot and is slid equipped with third
Slot, the third slippage slot are internally provided with the third screw rod of front and back setting of extending, and spiral lamination coordinates on the third screw rod
It is connected with third slipping block, the third slipping block is internally provided with the second motor, and second motor coordinates company in both sides up and down
It is connected to the second cone runner, the outside of second motor is provided with vibration damping heat dissipation device, and the vibration damping heat dissipation device includes vibration damping
Plate and the hot iron piece that disappears.
Preferably technical solution, described lead is fixedly connected on rear side of shifting rod rear end and first slippage slot, described to lead
It moves on front side of bar front end and first slippage slot and is fixedly connected.
Preferably technical solution is equipped with intelligent recognition between the main runner, the first runner and second runner
Read band.
Preferably technical solution, the swing arm bottom extension tip connect with reading slot inner bottom wall turn cooperation
It connects, extension tip is connected with the reading slot inner roof wall turn at the top of the swing arm.
Preferably technical solution, the third spiral rod rear end connect with turn cooperation on rear side of the third slippage slot
It connects, third screw rod front end is connected with third motor, and third motor outer surface is set to the third sliding
In on front side of slot and it is fixedly connected.
Preferably technical solution, the second cone runner on the upside of second motor are put in the cavity, institute
The second cone runner on the downside of the second motor is stated to put in the reading slot.
Preferably technical solution, extension section puts in the threaded hole inside spin line cooperation and connects before second screw rod
It connects, extension section puts in the cavity and is connected with the rear side turn in the cavity after second screw rod, described
Third cone runner is fixed on second screw rod on front side of cavity.
Preferably technical solution, rack left and right sides top end surface, which matches, is fixedly installed column, Mei Gesuo
It states and is equipped with end block at the top of column, the left side end block is internally provided with the first motor, and the is connected on first motor
One holding section, in the end block of right side turn be connected with the second holding section, first holding section and second clamping
Portion matches setting, and turn cross bar, the left and right sides column are provided between first holding section and second holding section
Between the frame top end face in left and right extend be equipped with the 4th slippage slot, the 4th slippage slot be internally provided with left and right extend
The 4th screw rod being arranged, the 4th screw rod left end and the 4th motor are connected, and the 4th motor is set to described
It in 4th slippage slot left side and is fixedly connected, the 4th screw rod right end connects with turn cooperation on the right side of the 4th slippage slot
It connects, spiral lamination is connected with the 4th sliding that top is fixedly connected with the reading stand bottom on the 4th screw rod
Block.
Preferably technical solution is each equipped with spring in second slippage slot at the top of first slipping block
Circle.
Preferably technical solution, the damping block are arranged the left end and right end in second motor and with described
Two motor is fixedly connected, and the hot iron piece that disappears is arranged in the front-end and back-end of second motor and is fixed with second motor
Connection, the left end and right end of the hot iron piece that disappears are fixedly connected with the damping block, described to disappear hot iron piece to absorb and dissipate
The heat sent out the second motor described and generated at runtime, what the damping block generated at runtime to reduce second motor
Vibrations.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. setting the first slippage slot of front and back setting of extending on rear side of slot inner roof wall by believing, front and back prolong is set inside the first slippage slot
What exhibition was arranged leads shifting bar, and the threaded hole for setting of extending forward is set on front side of the first slippage slot, leads to move to slide on bar being connected downwards
Extend the reading assembly being arranged, and the passageway on front side of break-through reading assembly is set on front side of cavity, and passageway right end matches with threaded hole left end
It is arranged, the second screw rod of the front and back setting of extending of cooperation in passageway, extension section puts in threaded hole inside spin line before the second screw rod
It is connected, extension section puts in cavity and is connected with the rear side turn in cavity after the second screw rod, on front side of cavity
It is fixed on second screw rod to set third cone runner, to realize the mobile adjusting work for automatically controlling reading assembly, to intelligent knowledge
Not Du Qu degree of tautness realization of band when being abutted with mail be adjustably controlled, the mail for meeting different-diameter size is read, and is carried simultaneously
High intelligent recognition reads the service life of band.
2. being put in letter slot by reading assembly bottom extension section, believes and set reading inside the reading assembly leading flank in slot
Slot reads the left and right inner wall on front side of slot and matches and set recessed pockets, between the left and right inner wall in reading slot above recessed pockets turn match
The first runner of connection is closed, matches in the left and right inner wall in reading slot below recessed pockets and sets the second slippage slot, the left and right sides second
Match in slippage slot and set the first slipping block, between the first slipping block of the left and right sides turn be connected the second runner, after recessed pockets
Turn is connected main runner between the left and right inner wall of side read in slot, and main runner left side is fixedly installed worm gear, after worm gear
Side is connected worm screw, and the swing arm for setting of extending up and down is set inside worm screw, and the first cone of fixed setting turns on the swing arm above worm screw
Wheel reads and sets cavity inside the reading assembly above slot, is communicated between cavity and reading slot and sets third slippage slot, third slippage slot
Extend the third screw rod being arranged before and after setting for inside, spiral lamination mating connection third slipping block on third screw rod, third sliding
Set the second motor inside block, both sides are connected the second cone runner the second motor up and down, to realize intelligent recognition reading band
Reading and reading assembly movement transmission control, improve working efficiency and operation stability.
Column is fixedly installed 3. matching by top end surface at left and right sides of rack, end block, left side are all provided at the top of each column
The first motor is set inside end block, be connected the first holding section on the first motor, dynamic second card that is connected of right side end block inward turning
Hold portion, the first holding section and the second holding section match setting, and extension is controlled in the frame top end face between the column of the left and right sides
If the 4th slippage slot, the 4th screw rod of left and right extension setting, the 4th screw rod left end and the 4th horse are set inside the 4th slippage slot
Up to mating connection, the 4th motor is set in the 4th slippage slot left side and is fixedly connected, and the 4th screw rod right end and the 4th is slided
It moves turn on the right side of slot to be connected, spiral lamination is connected that top is fixedly connected with reading stand bottom on the 4th screw rod the
Four slipping blocks improve working efficiency and reading accuracy to realize automatic control and adjustment reading position.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple, reasonable design, manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are low, it can realize that automatically controlling switching reads
It takes transmission and the mobile control of reading assembly, while can realize that reading stand moves left and right work, meets mail difference position
The reading needs set, in addition, improving reading efficiency while the first motor drives mail turn to realize comprehensive reading.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, a kind of intelligent letter box of the invention, including babinet 11, dispensing port 12, rack 4 and setting
Reading stand 5 in the rack 4,5 leading flank of reading stand are internally provided with letter slot 51,51 inner roof wall of the letter slot rear side
The first slippage slot 52 equipped with front and back setting of extending, extension setting leads shifting bar before and after first slippage slot 52 is internally provided with
53, first slippage slot, 52 front side is equipped with the threaded hole 54 for setting of extending forward, and described lead moves sliding mating connection on bar 53
There are the reading assembly 6 for setting of extending downwards, 6 bottom extension section of the reading assembly to put in the letter slot 51, the letter slot 51
Interior 6 leading flank of the reading assembly, which is internally provided with, reads slot 61, and the left and right inner wall for reading 61 front side of slot matches equipped with recessed
Into slot 62, between the left and right inner wall in the reading slot 61 of the top of recessed pockets 62 turn be connected with the first runner
63, match equipped with the second slippage slot 64, the left and right sides in the left and right inner wall in the reading slot 61 of the lower section of recessed pockets 62
Match in second slippage slot 64 equipped with the first slipping block 641, between first slipping block 641 of the left and right sides turn coordinate
It is connected with the second runner 643, turn mating connection between the left and right inner wall in the reading slot 61 on rear side of the recessed pockets 62
There are main runner 65,65 left side of main runner to be fixedly installed worm gear 651,651 rear side of the worm gear is connected and has worm screw
67, the worm screw 67 is internally provided with the swing arm 671 for setting of extending up and down, is fixed on the swing arm 671 of 67 top of the worm screw
It is provided with the first cone runner 672, the reading assembly 6 for reading 61 top of slot is internally provided with cavity 68, the cavity 68
Front side is equipped with the passageway 681 of 6 front side of reading assembly described in break-through, and 681 right end of the passageway matches with 54 left end of the threaded hole
It is arranged, the second screw rod 682 of front and back setting of extending, the cavity 68 and the reading slot 61 is combined in the passageway 681
Between communicate equipped with third slippage slot 69, the third slippage slot 69 is internally provided with the third screw rod 692 of front and back setting of extending,
Spiral lamination is connected with third slipping block 691 on the third screw rod 692, and the third slipping block 691 is internally provided with
Two motor 693, second motor, about 693 both sides are connected with the second cone runner 694, second motor 693
Outside is provided with vibration damping heat dissipation device, and the vibration damping heat dissipation device includes damping block 6931 and the hot iron piece 6932 that disappears.
Wherein, described lead is fixedly connected on rear side of shifting 53 rear end of bar and first slippage slot 52, and described lead moves 53 front end of bar
It is fixedly connected with first slippage slot, 52 front side, to realize the stabilization of reading assembly 6 and the function of guiding, improves and read
The stability that component 6 moves.
Wherein, it is equipped with intelligent recognition between the main runner 65, the first runner 63 and second runner 643 and reads band
66。
Wherein, 671 bottom extension tip of the swing arm is connected with the 61 inner bottom wall turn of reading slot, the swing arm
671 top extension tips are connected with the 61 inner roof wall turn of reading slot.
Wherein, 692 rear end of third screw rod is connected with 69 rear side turn of the third slippage slot, the third
692 front end of screw rod is connected with third motor 695, and 695 outer surface of third motor is set to the third slippage slot
In 69 front sides and be fixedly connected, to realize the second cone runner 694 and third the cone runner 683 of upside be connected and
Downside it is described second cone runner 694 and first bore runner 672 be connected between switching adjusting control.
Wherein, the second cone runner 694 of second motor, 693 upside is put in the cavity 68, to realize
The second cone runner 694 of upside agrees with drive connection with third cone runner 683, second motor, 693 downside
The second cone runner 694 is put in the reading slot 61, to realize the second cone runner 694 and described second of downside
Motor 693 agrees with drive connection.
Wherein, extension section puts in the mating connection of 54 inside spin line of the threaded hole before second screw rod 682, and described the
Extension section puts in the cavity 68 and is connected with the rear side turn in the cavity 68 after two screw rods 682, the chamber
It is fixed with third cone runner 683 on second screw rod 682 of 68 front side of body, reading assembly 6 is automatically controlled to realize
Leading in the first slippage slot 52 moves the sliding of 53 left and right directions of bar.
Wherein, 4 left and right sides top end surface of the rack, which matches, is fixedly installed column 41,41 top of each column
It is equipped with end block 411, the left side end block 411 is internally provided with the first motor 412, is connected on first motor 412
First holding section 413, in the end block 411 of right side turn be connected with the second holding section 414, first holding section 413
Match setting with second holding section 414, rotation is provided between first holding section 413 and second holding section 414
Dynamic cross bar 410, left and right, which is extended, in 4 top end surface of the rack between the left and right sides column 41 is equipped with the 4th slippage slot
42, the 4th slippage slot 42 be internally provided with left and right extend setting the 4th screw rod 43,43 left end of the 4th screw rod with
4th motor 45 is connected, and the 4th motor 45 is set in 42 left side of the 4th slippage slot and is fixedly connected, institute
It states 43 right end of the 4th screw rod to be connected with 42 right side turn of the 4th slippage slot, spiral lamination on the 4th screw rod 43
It is connected with the 4th slipping block 44 that top is fixedly connected with 5 bottom of the reading stand, to realize automatic control and adjustment
Reading position improves working efficiency and reading accuracy.
Wherein, it is equipped with spring coil 642 in second slippage slot 64 at 641 top of each first slipping block, to
It realizes and automatically controls the tensioning adjusting that intelligent recognition reads band 66.
Wherein, the damping block 6931 be arranged second motor 693 left end and right end and with second motor
693 are fixedly connected, the hot iron piece 6932 that disappears be arranged the front-end and back-end of second motor 693 and with second motor
693 are fixedly connected, and the left end and right end of the hot iron piece 6932 that disappears are fixedly connected with the damping block 6931, the hot iron that disappears
Piece 6932 is to absorb and distribute the heat that second motor 693 generates at runtime, and the damping block 6931 is reducing
The vibrations that second motor 693 generates at runtime.
When original state, reading assembly 6 is located at the last side position in the first slippage slot 52, while in letter slot 51
Last side position, at this point, 682 front side tip of the second screw rod is located in 54 backside segments of threaded hole and spiral lamination is connected, together
When, third slipping block 691 is located at the right-most position in third slippage slot 69, at this point, the second cone of 693 upside of the second motor turns
Wheel 694 is connected with third cone runner 683, meanwhile, the second cone runner 694 of 693 downside of the second motor is utmostly separate
First bores runner 672, at this point, pressure on top surface of the first slipping block 641 in the second slippage slot of the left and right sides 64 by spring coil 642,
So that intelligent recognition between main runner 65, the first runner 63 and the second runner 643 is read band 66 and be in tensioning state, together constantly the
Intelligent recognition between one runner 63 and the second runner 643 reads band 66 and is in vertical tensioning state.
When there is mail to put into dispensing port 12, mail, which will block, to be parked on turn cross bar 410, is read at this point, mail is made to be located at
The recessed pockets 62 in the letter slot 51 of the front side of component 6 and being in reading assembly 6 position that matches is taken then to pass through the 4th motor 45
The 43 positive and negative turn of the 4th screw rod is driven, left and right of the 4th slipping block 44 in the 4th slippage slot 42 is driven by the 4th screw rod 43
Direction is moved, until the intelligent recognition between the first runner 63 and the second runner 643 on mail reads 66 leading flank of band
Match position, controls the 4th motor 45 at this time and stops turn, then drives 693 upside of the second motor by the second motor 693
Second cone 694 turn of runner drives third cone runner 683 and third to bore by the second cone runner 694 of 693 upside of the second motor
682 turn of the second screw rod on runner 683, and then from the second screw rod 682 and turn with 54 spiral lamination of threaded hole makes the
Two screw rods 682 drive reading assembly 6 gradually to move bar 53 front side direction and move along leading, until the first runner as shown in Figure 4 63 with
Intelligent recognition between second runner 643 reads 66 leading flank of band and is abutted against with mail rear end, continues to control 693 band of the second motor
Second cone 694 turn of runner of 693 upside of dynamic second motor, at this point, the intelligence between the first runner 63 and the second runner 643 is known
Not Du Qu band 66 gradually by the pressure on top surface of mail, the first slipping block for making 643 left and right sides turn of the second runner be connected
641 overcome the pressure on top surface of spring coil 642 to be slid along 64 inner top of the second slippage slot, meanwhile, mail gradually slides into recessed pockets 62, directly
It is put in recessed pockets 62 to mail rear end as shown in Figure 5, while making the intelligent recognition between the first runner 63 and the second runner 643
Read 66 arc-shaped tensioned state of band(When the second screw rod 682 drives reading assembly 6 to move the most front side in the first slippage slot 52
When position, at this point, it is maximum tensioned state that the intelligent recognition between the first runner 63 and the second runner 643, which reads band 66,), at this time
It controls the second motor 693 and stops turn, 692 turn of third screw rod is then driven by third motor 695, by third screw rod
692 drive third slipping blocks 691 are gradually moved along 69 rear direction of third slippage slot, at this point, making the of 693 top of the second motor
Plug tap runner 694 is gradually distance from third cone runner 683, meanwhile, so that the second cone runner 694 of 693 lower section of the second motor is gradually leaned on
Nearly first cone runner 672, until when third slipping block 691 as shown in Figure 6 is moved to the last side position in third slippage slot 69,
At this point, the second cone runner 694 of 693 top of the second motor is made utmostly to bore runner 683 far from third, meanwhile, make the second horse
The second cone runner 694 up to 693 lower sections is connected with the first cone runner 672, last the second motor 693 of control simultaneously and the
One motor 412 works, and drives 410 turn of turn cross bar by the first motor 412 and then drives mail turn, realizes comprehensive reading
It takes, the second cone 694 turn of runner of 693 lower section of the second motor is controlled by the second motor 693, and then by 693 lower section of the second motor
Second cone runner 694 drive third cone runner 683 and third cone runner 683 on 67 turn of swing arm 671 and worm screw, in turn
65 turn of main runner that worm gear 651 and 651 right end of worm gear are fixedly and coaxially connected is driven by worm screw 67, intelligence is driven by main runner 65
It can identify that reading the realization of band 66 quickly reads the progress of mail, mail, which is taken advantage of a situation, after reading slips down to box bottom.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. setting the first slippage slot of front and back setting of extending on rear side of slot inner roof wall by believing, front and back prolong is set inside the first slippage slot
What exhibition was arranged leads shifting bar, and the threaded hole for setting of extending forward is set on front side of the first slippage slot, leads to move to slide on bar being connected downwards
Extend the reading assembly being arranged, and the passageway on front side of break-through reading assembly is set on front side of cavity, and passageway right end matches with threaded hole left end
It is arranged, the second screw rod of the front and back setting of extending of cooperation in passageway, extension section puts in threaded hole inside spin line before the second screw rod
It is connected, extension section puts in cavity and is connected with the rear side turn in cavity after the second screw rod, on front side of cavity
It is fixed on second screw rod to set third cone runner, to realize the mobile adjusting work for automatically controlling reading assembly, to intelligent knowledge
Not Du Qu degree of tautness realization of band when being abutted with mail be adjustably controlled, the mail for meeting different-diameter size is read, and is carried simultaneously
High intelligent recognition reads the service life of band.
2. being put in letter slot by reading assembly bottom extension section, believes and set reading inside the reading assembly leading flank in slot
Slot reads the left and right inner wall on front side of slot and matches and set recessed pockets, between the left and right inner wall in reading slot above recessed pockets turn match
The first runner of connection is closed, matches in the left and right inner wall in reading slot below recessed pockets and sets the second slippage slot, the left and right sides second
Match in slippage slot and set the first slipping block, between the first slipping block of the left and right sides turn be connected the second runner, after recessed pockets
Turn is connected main runner between the left and right inner wall of side read in slot, and main runner left side is fixedly installed worm gear, after worm gear
Side is connected worm screw, and the swing arm for setting of extending up and down is set inside worm screw, and the first cone of fixed setting turns on the swing arm above worm screw
Wheel reads and sets cavity inside the reading assembly above slot, is communicated between cavity and reading slot and sets third slippage slot, third slippage slot
Extend the third screw rod being arranged before and after setting for inside, spiral lamination mating connection third slipping block on third screw rod, third sliding
Set the second motor inside block, both sides are connected the second cone runner the second motor up and down, to realize intelligent recognition reading band
Reading and reading assembly movement transmission control, improve working efficiency and operation stability.
Column is fixedly installed 3. matching by top end surface at left and right sides of rack, end block, left side are all provided at the top of each column
The first motor is set inside end block, be connected the first holding section on the first motor, dynamic second card that is connected of right side end block inward turning
Hold portion, the first holding section and the second holding section match setting, and extension is controlled in the frame top end face between the column of the left and right sides
If the 4th slippage slot, the 4th screw rod of left and right extension setting, the 4th screw rod left end and the 4th horse are set inside the 4th slippage slot
Up to mating connection, the 4th motor is set in the 4th slippage slot left side and is fixedly connected, and the 4th screw rod right end and the 4th is slided
It moves turn on the right side of slot to be connected, spiral lamination is connected that top is fixedly connected with reading stand bottom on the 4th screw rod the
Four slipping blocks improve working efficiency and reading accuracy to realize automatic control and adjustment reading position.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple, reasonable design, manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are low, it can realize that automatically controlling switching reads
It takes transmission and the mobile control of reading assembly, while can realize that reading stand moves left and right work, meets mail difference position
The reading needs set, in addition, improving reading efficiency while the first motor drives mail turn to realize comprehensive reading.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.