CN107212105A - The preparation method that celery pectin plants butter cream - Google Patents

The preparation method that celery pectin plants butter cream Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107212105A
CN107212105A CN201710360667.6A CN201710360667A CN107212105A CN 107212105 A CN107212105 A CN 107212105A CN 201710360667 A CN201710360667 A CN 201710360667A CN 107212105 A CN107212105 A CN 107212105A
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Prior art keywords
celery
pectin
water
juice
leaf
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CN201710360667.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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YANCHENG DINGYI FOOD Co Ltd
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YANCHENG DINGYI FOOD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710360667.6A priority Critical patent/CN107212105A/en
Publication of CN107212105A publication Critical patent/CN107212105A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D7/00Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
    • A23D7/005Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines characterised by ingredients other than fatty acid triglycerides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D7/00Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
    • A23D7/02Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines characterised by the production or working-up
    • A23D7/04Working-up

Abstract

Plant the preparation method of butter cream, it is characterised in that:1)Celery Juice is produced;2)Jelly powder is produced:3)The formula of product is(%, w/w):Tea oil 35.0 40.0, palm oil 6.0 12.0, jelly powder 10.0 20.0, Celery Juice 15.0 25, white sugar 5.0 7.0, salt 0.3 1.0, skimmed milk power 8.0 15.0, diglycerides 0.05 0.2, lecithin 0.15 0.3, potassium sorbate 0.02 0.03, citric acid 0.02 0.03, carragheen 0.3 0.8, casein sodium 1.0 2.0, plus deionized water are to 100.4)The preparation 5 of aqueous phase)The preparation 6 of oil phase)Reconcile and emulsify 7)Quenching shaping.By special pectous extracting method, the kinds of ingredients in product of the present invention is fully fused, add the enterocinesia after human body food, improve constipation, and the function of adsorbable enteral miscellaneous bacteria and toxin.The present invention adds the vitamin thought amount that celery leaf juice adds product, remains the fragrance of celery, and a plant butter cream product for being rich in vitamin and having celery fragrance is provided for people.

Description

The preparation method that celery pectin plants butter cream
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production technology of cream, more particularly to celery pectin plants the preparation method of butter cream, belongs to cream Production technical field.
Background technology
It is that vegetable oil is carried out into hydrogenation to plant butter cream, the vegetable oil of liquid is become the semisolid of plasticity, is easy to Make and store.At present, butter cream monotonous taste is planted, not comprehensive nutrition is especially the absence of a kind of rich in all kinds of natural complex Cream, people are in the urgent need to a tool fruit flavor and can supplement the cream of natural complex.
Nutrition of the leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis than stem will be higher by many times.Nutritional ingredient is significantly larger than stem of celery, nutritionist in leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis Once the test of 13 nutritional ingredients was carried out to the stem and blade of celery, and found there are 10 indexs to exceed stem in celery blade. Wherein, carotene carotene content is 88 times of stem in leaf;Ascorbic content is 13 times of stem;Vitamin B1 is 17 times of stem;Egg White matter is 11 times of stem;Calcium exceedes 2 times of stem.
Leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis has following effect:1. the soothing the liver antihypertensive effect of leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, for primary, gestational and climacteric Hypertension is effective.2. celery contains diuresis active ingredient, internal sodium retention, inducing diuresis to remove edema are eliminated.3. celery is high microsteping Food, can accelerate the duration of runs of the excrement in enteral, reduce contact of the carcinogenic substance with mucous membrane of colon, reach what is prevented colon cancer Purpose.4. celery iron-holder is higher, the loss of women's menses can be supplemented, is the good vegetable of Patients with iron deficiency anemia, that eats is avoided that Ochrodermia, drying, lusterless complexion, and lustrous eyes can be made, hair is shiny black.The leaf of 5 celeries, stem contains volatile materials, Ju not be fragrant, the appetite of people can be strengthened.Celery Juice also has hypoglycemic effect.A little celeries are often eaten, uric acid can be neutralized and internal Acidic materials, to prevention gout have better effects.6. celery contains Zn-ef ficiency, it is a kind of sexual function food, can promotes people's Heat, west is referred to as " man and wife's dish ", is once classified as fasting by the monk of ancient Greek.7. the carrotene ratio contained in leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis The content of stem is high, and we can do leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis soup, and long-term consumption can help the sleeping sleep of people, make skin glossy.
Pectin substance is one of plant cell wall component, is present in the intercellular layer between flanking cell wall, plays cell Coherent effect.Different vegetables, fruit mouthfeel is had any different, the pectin content and pectin point mainly contained by them What the difference of son was determined.It is the most abundant source of pectin containing about 30% pectin in the pericarps such as citrus, lemon, shaddock.By pectin Composition can have homogeneity polysaccharide and heteroglycan two types:Homogeneity glycan pectin such as D- galactans, L- arabans and D- Galacturonic acid glycan etc.;Heteroglycan pectin is most common, is with not by galacturonic acid glycan, galactan and araban Constitute in proportion, commonly referred to as pectic acid.The pectin of separate sources, its ratio is also each variant.The pectic acid of part esterification Referred to as pectinic acid.About 20%~60% carboxyl is esterified in natural pectin, and molecular weight is 20,000~40,000.The crude product of pectin is summary Yellowy white powder thing, is dissolved in 20 parts of water, forms sticky tasteless solution, negatively charged.
Pectin is a kind of natural polymer, acts on, is widely used in good gelatine and stable emulsifying Food, medicine, daily use chemicals and textile industry.Shaddock pericarp is rich in pectin, and its content, up to 6% or so, is the desirable feedstock for producing pectin. Pectin point three kinds of liquid pectin, jelly powder and LM, wherein especially the most universal with the application of jelly powder.Can from shaddock ped To produce jelly powder and LM.
Pectin belongs to water-soluble dietary fiber, and itself is not absorption of human body, but can help to enterocinesia, improves constipation, and And adsorbable enteral miscellaneous bacteria and toxin.
The content of the invention
For planting the existing production status of butter cream, the present invention provides a kind of celery fruit of local flavor for having celery rich in vitamin The preparation method that glue plants butter cream.
The present invention is achieved in that celery pectin plants the preparation method of butter cream, it is characterised in that:1)The system of Celery Juice Take:Leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis plucks wash clean, puts into and gets away the quick mistake of water together, pulls out in immersion cold water quickly, keeps the bud green of color.So After pull out and drain, chopping, plus a small amount of plain boiled water is smashed with cooking machine, starched as fine and smooth leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis.By leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis slurry in centrifugation 30-40min is centrifuged with 1000-2000rpm rotating speeds in machine, celery leaf slag and leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis liquid is sufficiently separated, celery leaf slag is removed, Juice is collected, that is, obtains celery leaf juice.
2)Jelly powder is produced:It regard fresh shaddock ped as raw material.First fresh shaddock ped is blended to 2~3mm of particle diameter, be placed in steam or 5~8min is handled in boiling water, to be passivated pectinase activity.Kill the clear bubble 30min in water, and be heated to 90 DEG C again of the raw material after enzyme 5min, pressure removes juice, with clear water rinsing for several times, bitter taste, pigment and soluble impurity is removed as far as possible.Treated shaddock ped is fallen Enter in jacketed pan, plus 4 times of water, and adjust ph to 1.5~2.0 with technical hydrochloric acid, 95 DEG C are heated to, constant temperature is kept in being stirred continuously 60min.Pectin extract is filtered to obtain while hot.50 DEG C are cooled to, 1%~2% amylase is added to decompose starch therein, enzyme is made During with ending, being again heated to 80 DEG C and killing enzyme.Then plus 0.5%~2% activated carbon, 20min is stirred at 80 DEG C, filter the filter that must decolourize Liquid.Using vacuum concentrate methool, under conditions of 55~60c, after being carried out after the pectin content of extract solution is brought up into 4%~6.5% Continuous process processing.The technical hydrochloric acid of weight 1.5% is added in fructose concentrating liquid, is stirred evenly, then 95% alcohol of addition equivalent slowly, It is stirring while adding, make pectin Precipitation.Again with 80% ethanol wash, remove alcohol dissolubility impurity.Then 95% acid alcohol is used Washing 2 times, after being drained with pressafiner, by pectin precipitation feeding vacuum drier at 60 DEG C dry to water content 10% with Under, pectin is finely ground, jelly powder.
3)The formula of product is(%, w/w):Tea oil 35.0-40.0, palm oil 6.0-12.0, jelly powder 10.0-20.0, Celery Juice 15.0-25, white sugar 5.0-7.0, salt 0.3-1.0, skimmed milk power 8.0-15.0, diglycerides 0.05-0.2, ovum Phosphatidase 0 .15-0.3, potassium sorbate 0.02-0.03, citric acid 0.02-0.03, carragheen 0.3-0.8, casein sodium 1.0- 2.0, plus deionized water is to 100.
4)The preparation of aqueous phase:Jelly powder, white sugar, salt, skimmed milk power, potassium sorbate, citric acid, carragheen, casein Sour sodium, Celery Juice is mixed by formula rate, is heated to 50 DEG C and is maintained 1.4 hours, is sufficiently stirred for, it is completely dissolved into uniformly Aqueous phase it is standby.
5)The preparation of oil phase:After mixing tea oil and palm oil in grease cooperation tank by formula rate, 60 DEG C are heated to, Again plus the composition such as diglycerides, lecithin, 65 DEG C of temperature 35min is kept, mixes well standby.
6)Reconcile and emulsify:Oil phase and aqueous phase addition are mixed into emulsion tank and emulsified, is added while stir, with Just formed water in oil (W/O) emulsion, 50 DEG C of emulsifying temperature, time 25min, emulsification procedure will at the end of add Essence.
7)Quenching shaping:The emulsion emulsified is put into people to mediate in quickly cooling into quenching kneader, quickly cooling temperature - 25 DEG C, the milk after kneading is cooled and shaped.
The present invention has the characteristics that compared with similar products:
1. the present invention makes the kinds of ingredients in product of the present invention fully fuse, adds people by special pectous extracting method Enterocinesia after body food, improves constipation, and the function of adsorbable enteral miscellaneous bacteria and toxin.
2. the present invention adds the vitamin thought amount that celery leaf juice adds product, the fragrance of celery is remained, is that people carry A plant butter cream product for being rich in vitamin and having celery fragrance is supplied.
Embodiment
The present invention is achieved in that celery pectin plants the preparation method of butter cream, it is characterised in that:1)The system of Celery Juice Take:Leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis plucks wash clean, puts into and gets away the quick mistake of water together, pulls out in immersion cold water quickly, keeps the bud green of color.So After pull out and drain, chopping, plus a small amount of plain boiled water is smashed with cooking machine, starched as fine and smooth leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis.By leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis slurry in centrifugation 35min is centrifuged with 1500rpm rotating speeds in machine, celery leaf slag and leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis liquid is sufficiently separated, celery leaf slag is removed, juice is collected Liquid, that is, obtain celery leaf juice.
2)Jelly powder is produced:It regard fresh shaddock ped as raw material.First fresh shaddock ped is blended to particle diameter 3mm, steam or boiling is placed in 8min is handled in water, to be passivated pectinase activity.Kill the clear bubble 30min in water again of the raw material after enzyme, and be heated to 90 DEG C of 5min, Pressure removes juice, with clear water rinsing for several times, bitter taste, pigment and soluble impurity is removed as far as possible.Treated shaddock ped is poured into folder In layer pot, plus 4 times of water, and adjust ph to 1.5 with technical hydrochloric acid, 95 DEG C are heated to, constant temperature 60min is kept in being stirred continuously.Take advantage of Heat filtering obtains pectin extract.50 DEG C are cooled to, 1.5% amylase is added to decompose starch therein, when enzyme effect ends, It is again heated to 80 DEG C and kills enzyme.Then plus 1% activated carbon, 20min is stirred at 80 DEG C, the filtrate that must decolourize is filtered.Using vacuum concentration Method, under conditions of 56c, carries out subsequent handling processing after the pectin content of extract solution is brought up into 5.5%.In fructose concentrating liquid The middle technical hydrochloric acid for adding weight 1.5%, is stirred evenly, then adds 95% alcohol of equivalent slowly, stirring while adding, makes pectin precipitation analysis Go out.Again with 80% ethanol wash, remove alcohol dissolubility impurity.Then washed 2 times, drained with pressafiner with 95% acid alcohol Afterwards, pectin precipitation feeding vacuum drier is dried to water content below 10% at 60 DEG C, pectin is finely ground, jelly powder.
3)The formula of product is(%, w/w):Tea oil 38.0, palm oil 8.0, jelly powder 12.0, Celery Juice 20, white sugar 5.0, salt 0.3-, skimmed milk power 8.0-, diglycerides 0.1, lecithin 0.2, potassium sorbate 0.02, citric acid 0.03, card Glue 0.4, casein sodium 1.2, plus deionized water are drawn to 100.
4)The preparation of aqueous phase:Jelly powder, white sugar, salt, skimmed milk power, potassium sorbate, citric acid, carragheen, casein Sour sodium, Celery Juice is mixed by formula rate, is heated to 50 DEG C and is maintained 1.4 hours, is sufficiently stirred for, it is completely dissolved into uniformly Aqueous phase it is standby.
5)The preparation of oil phase:After mixing tea oil and palm oil in grease cooperation tank by formula rate, 60 DEG C are heated to, Again plus the composition such as diglycerides, lecithin, 65 DEG C of temperature 35min is kept, mixes well standby.
6)Reconcile and emulsify:Oil phase and aqueous phase addition are mixed into emulsion tank and emulsified, is added while stir, with Just formed water in oil (W/O) emulsion, 50 DEG C of emulsifying temperature, time 25min, emulsification procedure will at the end of add Essence.
7)Quenching shaping:The emulsion emulsified is put into people to mediate in quickly cooling into quenching kneader, quickly cooling temperature - 25 DEG C, the milk after kneading is cooled and shaped.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method that celery pectin plants butter cream, it is characterised in that:
1)Celery Juice is produced:Leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis plucks wash clean, puts into and gets away the quick mistake of water together, pulls out in immersion cold water quickly, Keep the bud green of color;Then pull out and drain, chopping, plus a small amount of plain boiled water, smashed with cooking machine, as fine and smooth leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis Slurry;Leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis slurry is centrifuged into 30-40min with 1000-2000rpm rotating speeds in centrifuge, celery leaf slag and leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis liquid is filled Separation, removes celery leaf slag, collects juice, that is, obtains celery leaf juice;
2)Jelly powder is produced:It regard fresh shaddock ped as raw material;First fresh shaddock ped is blended to 2~3mm of particle diameter, steam or boiling water is placed in 5~8min of middle processing, to be passivated pectinase activity;Kill the clear bubble 30min in water, and be heated to 90 DEG C again of the raw material after enzyme 5min, pressure removes juice, with clear water rinsing for several times, bitter taste, pigment and soluble impurity is removed as far as possible;Treated shaddock ped is fallen Enter in jacketed pan, plus 4 times of water, and adjust ph to 1.5~2.0 with technical hydrochloric acid, 95 DEG C are heated to, constant temperature is kept in being stirred continuously 60min;Pectin extract is filtered to obtain while hot;50 DEG C are cooled to, 1%~2% amylase is added to decompose starch therein, enzyme is made During with ending, being again heated to 80 DEG C and killing enzyme;Then plus 0.5%~2% activated carbon, 20min is stirred at 80 DEG C, filter the filter that must decolourize Liquid;Using vacuum concentrate methool, under conditions of 55~60c, after being carried out after the pectin content of extract solution is brought up into 4%~6.5% Continuous process processing;The technical hydrochloric acid of weight 1.5% is added in fructose concentrating liquid, is stirred evenly, then 95% alcohol of addition equivalent slowly, It is stirring while adding, make pectin Precipitation;Again with 80% ethanol wash, remove alcohol dissolubility impurity;Then 95% acid alcohol is used Washing 2 times, after being drained with pressafiner, by pectin precipitation feeding vacuum drier at 60 DEG C dry to water content 10% with Under, pectin is finely ground, jelly powder;
3)The formula of product is(%, w/w):Tea oil 35.0-40.0, palm oil 6.0-12.0, jelly powder 10.0-20.0, celery Juice 15.0-25, white sugar 5.0-7.0, salt 0.3-1.0, skimmed milk power 8.0-15.0, diglycerides 0.05-0.2, lecithin 0.15-0.3, potassium sorbate 0.02-0.03, citric acid 0.02-0.03, carragheen 0.3-0.8, casein sodium 1.0-2.0, plus Deionized water is to 100;
4)The preparation of aqueous phase:Jelly powder, white sugar, salt, skimmed milk power, potassium sorbate, citric acid, carragheen, casein sodium, Celery Juice is mixed by formula rate, is heated to 50 DEG C and is maintained 1.4 hours, is sufficiently stirred for, it is completely dissolved into uniform aqueous phase It is standby;
5)The preparation of oil phase:After mixing tea oil and palm oil in grease cooperation tank by formula rate, 60 DEG C are heated to, then add The compositions such as diglycerides, lecithin, the temperature 35min of 65 DEG C of holding, mix well standby;
6)Reconcile and emulsify:Oil phase and aqueous phase addition are mixed into emulsion tank and emulsified, is added while stirring, so as to shape Into water in oil (W/O) emulsion, 50 DEG C of emulsifying temperature, time 25min, emulsification procedure will at the end of add it is fragrant Essence;
7)Quenching shaping:The emulsion emulsified is put into people to mediate in quickly cooling into quenching kneader, quickly cooling temperature -2 5 DEG C, the milk after kneading is cooled and shaped.
CN201710360667.6A 2017-05-21 2017-05-21 The preparation method that celery pectin plants butter cream Pending CN107212105A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111149928A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-15 南京普恩瑞生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of nutrient gel, nutrient gel and application thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039632B (en) * 2013-01-23 2014-04-02 杭州鹏龙科技有限公司 Manufacturing method of healthy margarine
CN104523647A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 浙江宏辉胶丸有限公司 Enteric hollow capsule made from pectin

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039632B (en) * 2013-01-23 2014-04-02 杭州鹏龙科技有限公司 Manufacturing method of healthy margarine
CN104523647A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 浙江宏辉胶丸有限公司 Enteric hollow capsule made from pectin

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
曹龙奎: "《粮油深加工技术》", 30 June 2007, 东北林业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111149928A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-15 南京普恩瑞生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of nutrient gel, nutrient gel and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20170929