CN107194545A - Exhibitions project cost analysis method - Google Patents
Exhibitions project cost analysis method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107194545A CN107194545A CN201710296374.6A CN201710296374A CN107194545A CN 107194545 A CN107194545 A CN 107194545A CN 201710296374 A CN201710296374 A CN 201710296374A CN 107194545 A CN107194545 A CN 107194545A
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Abstract
The invention discloses the exhibitions project cost analysis method in exhibitions area of activities, including fixed cost analysis and variable cost analysis, fixed cost and variable cost are analyzed respectively, fixed cost is analyzed by scale forecast and human cost control, by in advance, in thing, the control of management and fixed cost to variable cost afterwards, statistics carries out the analysis and Control of variable cost, finally analyzed using standard cost variance, reflect that actual cost departs from the information of predeterminated target degree objective reality, find out reason and counter-measure, cost analysis preferably can be carried out to exhibitions project, promote the development of exhibitions economic heath.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to exhibitions area of activities, and in particular to a kind of exhibitions project cost analysis method.
Background technology
Exhibitions is meeting, exhibition, the activity of section thing, the abbreviation of sports activity.At present, China's exhibition industry growth momentum phase
When swift and violent, it has also become Modern Urban Development, the boost motor of Regional Economic Development.As exhibitions itself, there is also benefit most
Bigization principle.How exhibitions project cost is carried out effectively analyzing and controlling, reaches exhibitions income and economic results in society doulbe-sides' victory,
It is that the problem that emphasis is solved is needed in development exhibition economy.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide exhibitions project cost analysis method, to carry out cost analysis to exhibitions project.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, basic technology scheme of the invention is as follows：Exhibitions project cost analysis method, including:
A, fixed cost analytical procedure；
B, variable cost analytical procedure；
The fixed cost analytical procedure includes：
A1, human cost control；
A2, scale forecast, including personnel, fund and equipment are determined after analyzing historical summary, market conditions, security context
Input, in exhibitions venue arrange people's flow control device；
The step B includes：
B1, Prior Control, in exhibitions project implementation early stage, to number of participants, exhibiter's quantity and exhibition area are predicted；
B2, mid-event control, build account to the fragmentary sub-category registration of expenditure progress in exhibitions Project Process is carried out, pass through people's flow control
Cost consumption during equipment pair is controlled and counted；
B3, control afterwards, what the variable cost that exhibitions project is obtained after terminating according to fixed cost with statistics was actually occurred
Cost, the cost actually occurred is compared with estimated cost and carries out cost control supervision.
This programme is divided into fixed cost and variable cost by that will open up project cost, respectively to fixed cost and variable
Cost is analyzed, and fixed cost is analyzed by scale forecast and human cost control, by advance, in thing, afterwards
Management and fixed cost the analysis and Control of variable cost is carried out to the control of variable cost, statistics, finally using standard costs
Variance analysis, reflects that actual cost departs from the information of predeterminated target degree objective reality, finds out reason and counter-measure, can be compared with
Good carries out cost analysis to exhibitions project, promotes the development of exhibitions economic heath.
Preferred scheme one, as an improvement, the data of three exhibitions activities nearest to similar exhibitions project is carried out in step A2
Collect and survey, the scale of exhibitions project is predicted according to data feedack, according to scale forecast feedack pair
Personnel amount, place scale and fund input are selected.Market situation can be understood by analysis of history data, this
Sample estimates the personnel amount of selection, fund input etc. and has more foundation property, more rationally.
Preferred scheme two, as an improvement, in B1 steps, the market propaganda first is carried out to exhibitions project and information for intention is collected,
Number of participants, exhibiter's quantity and exhibition area are predicted according to information for intention, with reference to the result in A2 steps to exhibitions
The cost of project carries out budget, obtains estimated cost.It can be grasped in time by the way that information for intention is publicized and collected to market
Market actual conditions, the anticipation to the scale of attending a meeting is more accurate, is easy to be controlled the fixed cost of exhibitions project.
Preferred scheme three, as an improvement, people's flow control device in A2 steps include guidance device, flow monitoring device and
Carrier frequency channel break device, builds walkway in exhibitions venue by carrier frequency channel break device, refers in the overhung of walkway
Leading-in device, the guidance device is LED display board.The activity of exhibitions venue one skilled in the art, control correspondence are guided by guidance device
Cost of labor, flow monitoring device is monitored to flow of the people in venue, is easy to understand exhibitions activity in exhibitions venue in real time
The scale of construction, the flow of the people in exhibitions venue is controlled by carrier frequency channel break device on this basis, by controlling flow of the people
Realize the control to venue use cost, other cost inputs so that exhibitions project cost analysis and Control is more facilitated.
Preferred scheme four, as an improvement, route denial device includes circular base, chassis interior is fixed with motor, electricity
Wireless signal switch is connected with electromechanical source line, the rotating shaft of motor is set upward, and master bevel gear, base upper end are fixed with rotating shaft
Coaxial pillar is rotatably connected to, the inner hollow of pillar is set, and pillar bottom is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, along axis pair on pillar
Claim to be provided with blocking bar, support bar and groove, the top of blocking bar is rotatably connected on pillar top, and support bar includes interior bar and outer
Bar, outer bar inner hollow is simultaneously fixed with interior stage clip, is fixedly connected in interior bar bottom insertion outer bar and with interior stage clip；The bottom of outer bar
It is connected to by integrally formed axis of rotation between the side wall of groove, the secondary umbrella tooth engaged with master bevel gear is fixed with rotating shaft
Stage clip is fixedly connected between pillar and outer bar above wheel, rotating shaft, the upper end of interior bar is slidably connected on blocking bar.Base is made
For support location structure, motor is as power source, and pillar is blocking bar, support bar provides support, and groove is used to accommodate blocking bar
And support bar, support bar be used for blocking bar is supported and adjusted, pass through the engaged transmission pair of secondary bevel gear and master bevel gear
The lifting of blocking bar is controlled, and is so realized the lifting and rotation of blocking bar by the operating of motor, is realized by blocking bar
The control of walkway, is easy to control the stream of people in exhibitions venue.
Preferred scheme five, as an improvement, flow monitoring device is Radio infrared stream of people's batching counter, the Radio infrared people
Flowmeter counter is fixed on the route denial device of the gateway of exhibitions venue and walkway infall.So set and be easy to
Flow of the people in exhibitions venue is monitored in real time, is easy to accordingly be controlled stream of people's cost.
Preferred scheme six, as an improvement, B2 steps include collecting the number of Radio infrared people stream counting device by computer
According to, the walkway in venue is adjusted by analyze data, to route denial equipment and indexing plate send signal carry out
The blocking of exhibitions venue one skilled in the art's passage.So by being automatically adjusted to the walkway in exhibitions venue before the guiding stream of people
Enter, the service wear cost of control venue and equipment controls the human cost of guiding, cost analysis is more facilitated accurate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of route denial device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Base 1, pillar 2, motor 3, output shaft 31, master bevel gear 4, outer bar 5, turn
Axle 51, interior bar 6, blocking bar 7, secondary bevel gear 8, wireless signal switch 9.
Embodiment：Exhibitions project cost analysis method, including:
1st, human cost is controlled, and is needed to carry out personnel selection in enterprises according to exhibitions project, according to department and post setting
Staff number is determined, personnel and hilllock is realized.
2nd, scale forecast, including determine after analyzing historical summary, market conditions, security context personnel, fund and
The input of equipment, arranges people's flow control device in exhibitions venue；People's flow control device includes guidance device, flow monitoring device
With carrier frequency channel break device, walkway is built in exhibitions venue by carrier frequency channel break device, in the overhung of walkway
Guidance device, guidance device is LED display board.As shown in figure 1, route denial device is included inside circular base 1, base 1
It is fixed with motor 3, the power line of motor 3 and is connected with wireless signal switch 9, the output shaft 31 of motor 3 is set upward, output shaft 31
On be fixed with master bevel gear 4, the upper end of base 1 is rotatably connected to coaxial pillar 2, and the inner hollow of pillar 2 is set, the bottom of pillar 2
End is fixedly connected with output shaft 31, and blocking bar 7, support bar and groove, the top of blocking bar 7 are provided with along axisymmetrical on pillar 2
The top of pillar 2 is rotatably connected on, support bar includes interior bar 6 and outer bar 5, and the inner hollow of outer bar 5 is simultaneously fixed with interior stage clip, interior bar 6
It is fixedly connected in bottom insertion outer bar 5 and with interior stage clip；The bottom of outer bar 5 is rotatably connected on recessed by integrally formed rotating shaft 51
Between the side wall of groove, the secondary bevel gear 8 engaged with master bevel gear 4, the pillar 2 and outer bar of the top of rotating shaft 51 are fixed with rotating shaft 51
Stage clip is fixedly connected between 5, the upper end of interior bar 6 is slidably connected on blocking bar 7.Flow monitoring device is the Radio infrared stream of people
Batching counter, Radio infrared stream of people's batching counter is fixed on the gateway of exhibitions venue and the route denial of walkway infall
On device.
3rd, Prior Control, in exhibitions project implementation early stage, first carries out the market propaganda to exhibitions project and collects information for intention,
According to information for intention to number of participants, exhibiter's quantity and exhibition area be predicted, with reference in step 2 to personnel, fund and
The input result of equipment carries out budget to the cost of exhibitions project, obtains estimated cost.
4th, mid-event control, account is built in exhibitions Project Process is carried out to the fragmentary sub-category registration of expenditure progress；By calculating
Machine collects the data of Radio infrared people stream counting device, and the flow of the people in venue is counted by analyze data and judges to cause
Venue use cost and personnel's input cost, judge whether to accordingly flow of the people control with cost of implementation control.Pass through meter
The wireless signal switch 9 that calculation machine is sent to route denial equipment and indexing plate on signal, route denial device receives signal control
Motor 3 processed is operated, and motor 3 drives pillar 2 to rotate the swing for carrying out blocking bar 7, and pillar 2, which is rotated, causes master bevel gear 4 to drive pair
Bevel gear 8 is rotated, and secondary bevel gear 8, which is rotated, causes outer bar 5 to be rotated to groove, and outer bar 5, which is rotated, drives interior bar 6 to enter inside outer bar 5
And one groove in the same direction swing, drive blocking bar 7 to be drawn in pillar 2 in the swing process of interior bar 6, such blocking bar 7 commutates swinging
While be in rounding state, for realizing that the blocking of passage more facilitates in the more exhibitions environment of personnel, enter row of channels resistance
Pedestrian around will not be impacted when disconnected, so carry out the blocking of exhibitions venue one skilled in the art's passage, the personnel to during live
The cost consumption of movable property life is controlled.
5th, control afterwards, the variable cost that exhibitions project is obtained after terminating according to fixed cost with statistics is actually occurred
Cost, by the cost actually occurred compared with estimated cost progress cost control supervision.
This programme is divided into fixed cost and variable cost by that will open up project cost, respectively to fixed cost and variable
Cost is analyzed, and fixed cost is analyzed by scale forecast and human cost control, by advance, in thing, afterwards
Management and fixed cost the analysis and Control of variable cost is carried out to the control of variable cost, statistics, finally using expected cost
Variance analysis, reflects that actual cost departs from the information of predeterminated target degree objective reality, finds out reason and counter-measure, can be compared with
Good carries out cost analysis to exhibitions project, promotes the development of exhibitions economic heath.
Above-described is only that the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and/or characteristic is herein in embodiments of the invention, scheme
Excessive description is not made.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are real all without the influence present invention
The effect and practical applicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In embodiment etc. record the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (7)
1. exhibitions project cost analysis method, it is characterised in that including:
A, fixed cost analytical procedure；
B, variable cost analytical procedure；
The fixed cost analytical procedure includes：
A1, human cost control；
A2, scale forecast, including personnel, fund and equipment are determined after analyzing historical summary, market conditions, security context
Input, in exhibitions venue arrange people's flow control device；
The step B includes：
B1, Prior Control, in exhibitions project implementation early stage, to number of participants, exhibiter's quantity and exhibition area are predicted；
B2, mid-event control, build account to the fragmentary sub-category registration of expenditure progress in exhibitions Project Process is carried out, pass through people's flow control
Cost consumption during equipment pair is controlled and counted；
B3, control afterwards, what the variable cost that exhibitions project is obtained after terminating according to fixed cost with statistics was actually occurred
Cost, the cost actually occurred is compared with estimated cost and carries out cost control supervision.
2. exhibitions project cost analysis method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：To similar meeting in the step A2
The data of the nearest three exhibitions activities of exhibition item mesh is collected analysis, and the scale of exhibitions project is entered according to data feedack
Row prediction, is selected personnel amount, place scale and fund input according to scale forecast feedack.
3. exhibitions project cost analysis method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In the B1 steps, first to meeting
Exhibition item mesh carries out the market propaganda and collects information for intention, according to information for intention to number of participants, exhibiter's quantity and exhibition area
It is predicted, budget is carried out to the cost of exhibitions project with reference to the result in A2 steps, estimated cost is obtained.
4. exhibitions project cost analysis method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Stream of people's control in the A2 steps
Control equipment include guidance device, flow monitoring device and carrier frequency channel break device, by carrier frequency channel break device in exhibitions venue structure
Walkway is built, in the overhung guidance device of walkway, the guidance device is LED display board.
5. exhibitions project cost analysis method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The route denial device includes
Circular base, chassis interior, which is fixed with motor, motor power-supply wire, is connected with wireless signal switch, and the rotating shaft of motor is set upward
Put, master bevel gear is fixed with rotating shaft, base upper end is rotatably connected to coaxial pillar, and the inner hollow of pillar is set, pillar
Bottom is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, and blocking bar, support bar and groove are provided with along axisymmetrical on pillar, and the top of blocking bar, which is rotated, to be connected
Pillar top is connected on, support bar includes interior bar and outer bar, and outer bar inner hollow is simultaneously fixed with interior stage clip, interior bar bottom insertion outer bar
It is interior and be fixedly connected with interior stage clip；The bottom of outer bar is connected between the side wall of groove by integrally formed axis of rotation, is turned
Stage clip is fixedly connected between the pillar and outer bar that are fixed with axle above the secondary bevel gear engaged with master bevel gear, rotating shaft, it is interior
The upper end of bar is slidably connected on blocking bar.
6. exhibitions project cost analysis method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The flow monitoring device is nothing
The infrared stream of people's batching counter of line, the Radio infrared stream of people batching counter is fixed on the gateway of exhibitions venue and walkway is handed over
On route denial device at fork.
7. exhibitions project cost analysis method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The B2 steps include passing through
Computer collects the data of Radio infrared people stream counting device, and the walkway in venue is adjusted by analyze data, given
Route denial equipment and indexing plate send the blocking that signal carries out exhibitions venue one skilled in the art's passage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710296374.6A CN107194545A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Exhibitions project cost analysis method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710296374.6A CN107194545A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Exhibitions project cost analysis method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107194545A true CN107194545A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710296374.6A Pending CN107194545A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Exhibitions project cost analysis method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109886738A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-14 | 杭州大橙知一科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence exhibition user in predicting method and apparatus |
| CN109903085A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-18 | 杭州大橙知一科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence exhibition advertisement dispensing and equipment |
| CN117829648A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-04-05 | 广州市高艺创展展览工程有限公司 | Exhibition engineering intelligent monitoring method, system and medium based on big data |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201710296374.6A patent/CN107194545A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109886738A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-14 | 杭州大橙知一科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence exhibition user in predicting method and apparatus |
| CN109903085A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-18 | 杭州大橙知一科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence exhibition advertisement dispensing and equipment |
| CN109903085B (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2021-10-12 | 杭州灿八科技有限公司 | Intelligent exhibition advertisement delivery and equipment |
| CN109886738B (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2021-11-02 | 杭州灿八科技有限公司 | Intelligent exhibition user prediction method and equipment |
| CN117829648A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-04-05 | 广州市高艺创展展览工程有限公司 | Exhibition engineering intelligent monitoring method, system and medium based on big data |
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Application publication date: 20170922 |