CN107194299B - Label identification system for blood collection tube classification - Google Patents
Label identification system for blood collection tube classification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107194299B CN107194299B CN201710559820.8A CN201710559820A CN107194299B CN 107194299 B CN107194299 B CN 107194299B CN 201710559820 A CN201710559820 A CN 201710559820A CN 107194299 B CN107194299 B CN 107194299B
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- identification
- label
- blood collection
- collection tube
- classification
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- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010241 blood sampling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009534 blood test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010017 direct printing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10544—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
- G06K7/10821—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices
- G06K7/10861—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices sensing of data fields affixed to objects or articles, e.g. coded labels
Abstract
A label identification system for classifying blood collection tubes comprises a label for identification, an identification terminal for identifying label information and a transmission system for transmitting the blood collection tubes; the two adjacent side edges of the label are provided with identification starting point pixel strips, the label is also provided with a plurality of areas, and at least one area is filled with classification pixels; the identification terminal comprises a PC, at least two camera shooting input ends connected with the PC, and a software end installed on the PC, wherein the software end comprises a dynamic identification mapping module, an image processing module and an output result module; the transmission system comprises a transmission mechanism for enabling the blood collection tube to roll; the label is stuck on the surface of the blood collection tube; the recognition terminal is arranged on one side of the conveying system, and the two shooting input ends are arranged on the surface of the shooting blood collection tube in an angle mode. The invention only needs to print or smear the identification pixels on the original label, does not need to additionally upgrade the existing system, has good compatibility, low cost and easy popularization, and can reduce the labor intensity of manual classification.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a label identification system for blood collection tube classification.
Background
The variety of clinical and outpatient blood collection tubes is many, the variety of additives in the blood collection tubes and the test purpose can be generally represented by the colors of the vacuum head cover and the tag, namely, the purpose of the blood collection tubes and the blood items to be detected corresponding to the stored blood in the tubes can be generally distinguished by the colors of the vacuum head cover and the tag, but each hospital is different in implementation, so that the colors of the identification head cover and the tag are not uniform in each actual hospital, and the working strength required by the classification of the blood collection tubes by the content of the manual identification tag is high.
At present, for the classification of identifying blood collection tubes, it is quite common to adopt blood collection tube classification storage devices in outpatient service, namely, the collected blood is placed in the same storage device in the same way as corresponding detection items when blood is collected, and thus, the storage devices are easy to distinguish, for example, chinese patent publication number: 205633452U of blood collection tube classification storage device, but in clinic, a plurality of blood collection tubes are placed in a box by a patient or medical care, usually a plurality of detection items are mixed together, so that manual classification is troublesome, and the blood collection tubes can be automatically classified, for example, chinese patent publication number: 1260097, the label is also required to be attached with a unit and a device, the price of the device is high, the label is required to be additionally upgraded under the existing system, and the compatibility is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a label identification system for classifying by adopting pipes, which is used for solving the technical problems of high labor intensity of the existing manual classification, poor compatibility of automatic classification equipment to the existing system and high cost.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
A label recognition system for blood collection tube classification, characterized in that: the system comprises a label for identification, an identification terminal for identifying label information and a transmission system for transmitting the blood collection tube;
The two adjacent side edges of the label are provided with identification starting point pixel strips, the label is also provided with a plurality of areas, and at least one area is filled with classification pixels;
the identification terminal comprises a PC, at least two camera shooting input ends connected with the PC, and a software end installed on the PC, wherein the software end comprises a dynamic identification mapping module, an image processing module and an output result module;
the transmission system comprises a transmission mechanism for enabling the blood collection tube to roll;
the label is stuck on the surface of the blood collection tube; the recognition terminal is arranged on one side of the conveying system, and the two shooting input ends are arranged on the surface of the shooting blood collection tube in an angle mode.
The identification starting point pixel strips arranged on two adjacent side edges of the label are longer and shorter, and intersect at the side edges of the label.
The classification pixel region is provided with an identification start point pixel bar near one side thereof.
The transmission mechanism comprises a groove cavity, a row of rolling belts are arranged above the groove cavity, a partition plate is arranged below the groove cavity, and the partition plate is fixed on a transmission belt synchronously driven above the groove cavity.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The identification pixels are printed or smeared on the original labels, so that the existing system is not required to be additionally upgraded, and the compatibility is good.
The equipment is composed of a software end installed on the PC, a camera input end and a simple transmission mechanism through the PC, is low in cost and easy to popularize, and can reduce labor intensity of manual classification.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structural framework of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of an identification tag of the system of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a reference diagram of the use state of the camera input end and the blood collection tube of the system according to the present invention.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a tag recognition system for blood collection tube classification includes a tag 1 for recognition, a recognition terminal 2 for recognizing tag information, and a transmission system 3 for transmitting blood collection tubes 4;
The two adjacent sides of the label 1 are provided with identification starting point pixel strips 1a and 1b, the label 1 is also provided with a plurality of areas, and at least one area is filled with classification pixels 1c; the identification area is composed of a table with a certain number of grids, and when the label prints the blood test item to be tested, the direct printing is also printed out together with the identification starting point pixel strips 1a and 1b and the identification area preset and corresponding to the blood test item. The printing end is only required to set the templates corresponding to the blood detection items, or the starting pixel strips 1a and 1b can be printed on the labels when the labels are produced by the simplest adhesive, the setting is not required to be carried out when the labels are printed later, and the classification pixels 1c can be directly smeared in the corresponding areas by pens when the labels are not directly printed along with the blood detection items.
The identification terminal 2 comprises a PC, at least two camera input ends 2a and 2b connected with the PC, and a software end 2c installed on the PC, wherein the software end 2c comprises a dynamic identification mapping module 2d, an image processing module 2e and an output result module 2f; the dynamic identification and mapping module 2d controls the camera input ends 2a and 2b, the image processing module 2e receives the image input of the dynamic identification and mapping module 2d, the output result module 2f receives the feedback of the result of the dynamic identification and mapping module 2d from the image processing module 2e, the feedback result can be recorded by the software end 2c as information of each test tube, the information is displayed by the PC display device, or the high and low levels converted into serial ports or USB signals are output to the external processing device, the external device can be a screening mechanical structure, and the classification and screening are carried out on the blood collection tubes 4 transmitted by the transmission system by the classification information.
The transmission system 3 comprises a transmission mechanism for rolling the blood collection tube 4; comprises a groove cavity 31, a row of rolling belts 32 are arranged above the groove cavity 31 corresponding to a head cover 41 of the blood collection tube 4, a baffle 33 is arranged below the groove cavity 31 corresponding to blood collection tube equipment, and the baffle is fixed on a conveyor belt 34 synchronously driven above the groove cavity.
Of course, for the transmission mechanism, the invention mainly aims at enabling the blood collection tube 4 to pass through the camera in a rolling way, so that the camera can conveniently shoot and collect the label 1 attached to the surface of the blood collection tube 4.
The label is attached to the surface of the blood collection tube 4, the identification terminal 2 is arranged on one side of the conveying system 3, and the two shooting input ends 2a and 2b are used for shooting the label on the surface of the blood collection tube in an angle mode. The camera input end 2a is arranged to be opposite to the area where the general label of the blood collection tube 4 is adhered, and the angle between the camera input end 2b and the camera input end 2a is controlled within 60 degrees, and preferably 30 degrees.
The identification starting point pixel strips arranged on two adjacent side edges of the label 1 are longer and shorter, and intersect at the side edges of the label 1.
The classification pixel 1c region is provided with a recognition start point pixel bar near one side thereof.
The implementation principle of the invention is as follows:
because the label 1 is attached to the outer tube wall of the blood collection tube, the label 1 is an arc surface, the distance between the classification pixel 1c in the identification area and the identification starting point pixels 1a and 1b at the side edge of the label 1 is shortened, the straight line distance between the intersection point 1d of the 1a and 1b and the classification pixel 1c is A, and the set table is different in size, so that when the label 1 is flat, the sizes of the identification areas of the table x1 are changed in proportion along the y-axis to the p5 identification area in the directions indicated by x 1-x 5, y 1-y 5, z 1-z 5 and p 1-p 5 corresponding to the coordinates xyz shown in fig. 1.
Referring to fig. 3, in the case of such a ratio change, when the distance between the classification pixel 1c and the junction 1d of the identification starting point pixels 1a, 1B becomes smaller in proportion, the straight line distance B between the classification pixel 1c and the junction 1d of the identification starting point pixels 1a, 1B is shorter when viewed from the side by the camera input end 2B, especially when the label 1 is not very stuck on the wall of the blood collection tube, usually the label 1 is inclined a little like in the transmission system 3 of fig. 2 when being stuck manually, and the junction 1d of the identification starting point pixels 1a, 1B is also rapidly appeared in the camera input end 2B along with the rolling transmission of the transmission system 3 to the blood collection tube 4. The length of B is displayed in the camera input end 2B to be longer as the blood collection tube 4 continues to rotate according to the straight line distance from the classifying pixel 1c to the intersection point of the pixels 1a and 1B, when the length of B is1 unit and the length of the intersection point 1d to 1c is twice as long as the root number of the length of B, the running state identifying and mapping module 2d of the software end 2c in the PC controls the camera input end 2a to be placed right above the conveying system 3 from the blood collection tube 4 to perform mapping shooting, at the moment, the mapping shot in the camera input end 2a is conveyed to the image processing module 2e, the image processing module 2e calculates three points of the picture, namely the tail end of the identifying starting point pixel 1a with shorter length, the identifying starting point 1c of the starting point pixel 1a and the classifying pixel 1c, the tail end point of the identifying the starting point pixel 1a and the point 1d form reference coordinates, the distance of the classifying pixel 1c from the vector reference coordinates is calculated again, the corresponding distance of the intersecting point 1c from the vector reference coordinates is obtained, the blood is conveyed to the image processing module 2e, and the blood is conveyed to the blood collection tube 2f corresponding to the blood collection tube is recorded and the blood collection tube is conveyed to the blood collection tube 2.
The output of the category can be directly printed out to record the position, and the position can be extracted and classified manually and rapidly, and can also be connected with mechanical equipment to be automatically selected and classified with the mechanical equipment.
The length of B and the length of a are that the included angle between the input ends 2a and 2B of the camera is 60 degrees, such as 30 degrees, and then the length of B is controlled to be within five times of the root number of the length of a.
Claims (2)
1. A label recognition system for blood collection tube classification, characterized in that: the system comprises a label for identification, an identification terminal for identifying label information and a transmission system for transmitting the blood collection tube;
The two adjacent side edges of the label are provided with identification starting point pixel strips, the label is also provided with a plurality of areas, and at least one area is filled with classification pixels; printing or smearing identification pixels on the original label;
The identification terminal comprises a PC, at least two camera shooting input ends (2 a) and (2 b) connected with the PC, and a software end installed on the PC, wherein the software end comprises a dynamic identification mapping module, an image processing module and an output result module;
the transmission system comprises a transmission mechanism for enabling the blood collection tube to roll;
the label is stuck on the surface of the blood collection tube; the identification terminal is arranged at one side of the conveying system, the two camera input ends (2 a) and (2 b) are controlled to be at an angle of 60 degrees to the label on the surface of the blood taking tube, and the camera input end (2 a) is arranged right above the conveying system;
The identification starting point pixel strips arranged on two adjacent side edges of the label are longer and shorter, and are intersected on the side edges of the label;
the classification pixel area is provided with an identification starting point pixel strip close to one side of the classification pixel area;
Taking the straight line distance from the intersection point (1 d) of the identification starting point pixel strips (1 a) and (1B) to the classification pixel (1 c) as A, transmitting the fixed image taken by the camera input end (2B) from the side view classification pixel (1 c) to the pixel identification starting point pixel strip (1 a) and (1B) to the image processing module, calculating three points of the image, wherein the three points are the tail ends of the identification starting point pixel strip (1 a) with shorter length, the point (1 d) of the identification starting point pixel strip (1 a) and the intersection point (1 c) of the identification starting point pixel strip (1B) and the coordinate vector of the reference point (1 c) of the blood class detection vector formed by the fixed image taken by the camera input end (2 a) from the position fixed image taken by the blood sampling tube and placed right above the transmission system, when the length of the intersection point (1 d) of the identification starting point pixel strip (1 d) is twice the length of B, and the coordinate vector of the blood is calculated by the image processing module.
2. A tag identification system for blood collection tube classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a groove cavity, a row of rolling belts are arranged above the groove cavity, a partition plate is arranged below the groove cavity, and the partition plate is fixed on a transmission belt synchronously driven above the groove cavity.
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CN201710559820.8A CN107194299B (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | Label identification system for blood collection tube classification |
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CN201710559820.8A CN107194299B (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | Label identification system for blood collection tube classification |
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CN107194299B true CN107194299B (en) | 2024-05-03 |
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CN109583446A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-05 | 中化地质矿山总局江苏地质勘查院 | Soil sample box identifying system and method based on artificial neural network |
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Effective date of registration: 20240411 Address after: 317000 No. 150 Simon Street, Taizhou, Zhejiang Applicant after: Taizhou Enze Medical Treatment Center Country or region after: China Address before: 317000 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taizhou Hospital, 150 Ximen Street, Linhai, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Yu Junhui Country or region before: China |
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