CN107192692A - Mistake proofing detection method for structural member assembly in automobile, machinery or household appliances manufacturing - Google Patents

Mistake proofing detection method for structural member assembly in automobile, machinery or household appliances manufacturing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107192692A
CN107192692A CN201710424780.6A CN201710424780A CN107192692A CN 107192692 A CN107192692 A CN 107192692A CN 201710424780 A CN201710424780 A CN 201710424780A CN 107192692 A CN107192692 A CN 107192692A
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detection
need
structural member
member assembly
detected
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CN201710424780.6A
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CN107192692B (en
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彭枭雄
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ZHEJIANG SHIBAO Co.,Ltd.
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彭枭雄
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/55Specular reflectivity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N2021/8411Application to online plant, process monitoring

Abstract

The invention discloses the mistake proofing detection method for structural member assembly in automobile, machinery or household appliances manufacturing, comprise the following steps:Step 1: being defined to the structural member assembly that need to be detected;Step 2: setting detection mould, the size of structural member assembly of the detection mould with that need to detect matches, by detection mould installion in detection device;Step 3: setting several optoelectronic switches in detection device;Step 4: setting several RGB digital optic fiber sensors in detection device;Step 5: setting several digital laser sensors in detection device;Step 6: being demarcated to RGB digital optic fiber sensors and digital laser sensor;Step 7: the structural member assembly that need to be detected is placed in detection mould, open detection equipment and industrial computer;Industrial computer is analyzed the data received, handled, and output testing result shows that the present invention can be widely used in the automatization test system in the fields such as automobile, motorcycle, machinery, household electrical appliances to display.

Description

Mistake proofing detection method for structural member assembly in automobile, machinery or household appliances manufacturing
Technical field:
The present invention relates to mistake proofing detection method, and in particular to for structural member assembly in automobile, machinery or household appliances manufacturing Mistake proofing detection method.
Technical background:
The identification of products configuration is usually to lean on employee's manual identified in routine production, and the influence of the method human factor is greatly, no It is stable, error-prone;Particularly the total finished product of certain structures part, is combined by various parts assembling, has ten several configurations, different Configuration also difference in design of part, color, material.Because number of parts is more, color-match mode is more, in color or knot Difference very little on structure, material, differentiation completely is extremely difficult in production by employee's visual inspection, easily causes production configuration and demand , there is scrap products, the risk of delivery error in the phenomenons such as configuration is not inconsistent, part collocation error.
The content of the invention:
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of total for structural member in automobile, machinery or household appliances manufacturing Into mistake proofing detection method.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme is that, for structural member in automobile, machinery or household appliances manufacturing The mistake proofing detection method of assembly, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step 1: being defined to the structural member assembly that need to be detected
The structural member assembly that need to be detected is divided into some parts;The project that need to be detected to each Part Definition again;
Step 2: setting detection mould, the size of structural member assembly of the detection mould with that need to detect matches, will detected Mould installion is in detection device;
Step 3: several optoelectronic switches are set in detection device, and the quantity of optoelectronic switch is with that need to detect part Quantity is consistent, and corresponding with the part that need to be detected;
Step 4: several RGB digital optic fiber sensors are set in detection device, and RGB digital optic fiber sensors Quantity is consistent with the number of parts that need to detect color, and corresponding with that need to detect the part of color;
Step 5: set several digital laser sensors in detection device, and the quantity of digital laser sensor with It need to detect that the number of parts of material is consistent and corresponding with that need to detect the part of material;
Step 6: being demarcated to RGB digital optic fiber sensors and digital laser sensor, calibration value is regard as detection base Industrial computer is arrived in quasi- parameter storage;
Step 7: the structural assembly that need to be detected is placed in detection mould, open detection equipment and industrial computer; RGB digital optic fiber sensors, digital laser sensor and optoelectronic switch are detected to corresponding part respectively, detect number Industrial computer is output to according to by multifunctional data acquisition card, industrial computer receives GB numbers by multifunctional data acquisition card The data received are analyzed, handled by the data of word fibre optical sensor, digital laser sensor and optoelectronic switch output, and It is compared with the detection basic parameter of setting, output testing result is shown to display;When testing result be determined as it is unqualified When, output alarm signal.
According to of the present invention for the mistake proofing detection method of structural member assembly in automobile, machinery or household appliances manufacturing Test software is provided with preferred scheme, industrial computer, the test software includes test parameter and sets program, state acquisition journey Sequence, qualification determination program and data save routine;
A. industrial computer is started, initialization test parameter setting program reads in the detection basic parameter set;And it is initial Change multifunctional data acquisition card;
B. detection is started, initialization data record, running status capture program makes industrial computer pass through multi-functional data The signal of GB digital optic fiber sensors, digital laser sensor and optoelectronic switch is read in capture card timesharing;
C. qualification determination program is run, the data received and the detection basic parameter of setting are compared, to tested total Judged into progress is qualified, when being determined as unqualified, output alarm signal;
D. service data save routine, preserves test parameter, and the result of determination of tested assembly is shown in display.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:The present invention is whether there is using optoelectronic switch identification part;Utilize RGB digital fibers Sensor recognizes part color;Part material is recognized using digital laser sensor;Realize automatic detection, record, judge, automatically Detection process is completed, the accuracy and production efficiency of detection is improved, serves the effect of mistake proofing;Whether part is qualified by equipment Automatic decision, unqualified, the prompting of equipment buzzer warning avoids product rejection, production mistake, delivery mistake caused by human factor By mistake;The present invention can be widely applied in the automatization test system in the fields such as automobile, motorcycle, machinery, household electrical appliances, with compared with Good economic benefit and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the mistake proofing detection method of the present invention for structural member assembly in automobile, machinery or household appliances manufacturing FB(flow block).
Fig. 2 is mistake proofing detection method principle frame of the present invention for structural member assembly in automobile, machinery or household appliances manufacturing Figure.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, for the mistake proofing detection method of structural member assembly in automobile, machinery or household appliances manufacturing, it is special Levy and be:Comprise the following steps:
Step 1: being defined to the structural member assembly that need to be detected
The structural member assembly that need to be detected is divided into some parts;The project that need to be detected to each Part Definition again;
Step 2: setting detection mould, the size of structural member assembly of the detection mould with that need to detect matches, will detected Mould installion is in detection device 1;
Step 3: several optoelectronic switches 4 are set in detection device, and the quantity of optoelectronic switch 4 is with that need to detect part Quantity it is consistent and corresponding with the part that need to be detected;
Step 4: several RGB digital optic fiber sensors 5 are set in detection device, and RGB digital optic fiber sensors 5 Quantity it is consistent with the number of parts that need to detect color and corresponding with the part of color need to be detected;
Step 5: several digital laser sensors 6 are set in detection device, and the quantity of digital laser sensor 6 It is consistent with the number of parts of material need to be detected and corresponding with the part of material need to be detected;
Step 6: being demarcated to RGB digital optic fiber sensors 5 and digital laser sensor 6, calibration value is regard as detection Industrial computer 3 is arrived in basic parameter storage;
Step 7: the structural member assembly that need to be detected is placed in detection mould, open detection equipment 1 and industrial computer 3;RGB digital optic fiber sensors 5, digital laser sensor 6 and optoelectronic switch 4 detect to corresponding part respectively, Detection data are output to industrial computer 3 by multifunctional data acquisition card 2, and industrial computer 3 passes through multifunctional data acquiring Card 2 receives the data that GB digital optic fiber sensors 5, digital laser sensor 6 and optoelectronic switch 4 are exported, and the data received are entered Row analysis, processing, and be compared with the detection basic parameter of setting, output testing result is shown to display;When detection knot When fruit is determined as unqualified, output alarm signal.
Such as, the structural member assembly that need to be detected totally eight parts, wherein part one, two, seven, eight need to carry out whetheing there is judgement, Part one, three, four, seven need to carry out colour recognition, and whether need to judge whether part one is black, judge part three respectively is red Color, judge part four whether be blueness and judge whether part seven is grey, part two, three, five, six, eight need to carry out material knowledge Not, thus, four optoelectronic switches need to be set in detection device, and four optoelectronic switches are corresponding with part one, two, seven, eight respectively, Four RGB digital optic fiber sensors are set, it is corresponding with part one, three, four, seven respectively;Five digital laser sensors are set, point It is not corresponding with part two, three, five, six, eight.
, it is necessary to be demarcated to RGB digital optic fiber sensors 5 and digital laser sensor 6, by the structure of standard before detection Part assembly is placed in detection mould, utilizes above-mentioned RGB digital optic fiber sensors and knot of the digital laser sensor to standard Structural member assembly is tested, and test data is after treatment as detection basic parameter storage into industrial computer 3.Specific inspection During survey, the detected value that RGB digital optic fiber sensors 5 and digital laser sensor 6 are exported is compared with detection basic parameter, Whether may determine that part is correct color and material.
Optoelectronic switch detects that the operation principle that part whether there is is:Optoelectronic switch sends optical signal to correspondence part, if right Part is answered to exist, optoelectronic switch receives the optical signal being reflected back, output testing result is the signal of " 1 ";If correspondence part is not In the presence of optoelectronic switch can not receive the optical signal being reflected back, and output testing result is the signal of " 0 ";Similarly, optoelectronic switch is also Have non-porous on detectable part, operation principle is:Optoelectronic switch sends optical signal to correspondence part, if correspondence part has hole, Optical signal is through the hole on part, and the optoelectronic switch can not receive the optical signal being reflected back, and output testing result is the letter of " 0 " Number;If correspondence part is non-porous, optoelectronic switch receives the optical signal being reflected back, and output testing result is the signal of " 1 ".
Digital laser sensor detects that the operation principle of part material is:Digital laser sensor send laser signal to pair Part is answered, if correspondence part material is different, the surface reflection degree that digital laser sensor is detected is also different, swashs using numeral Optical sensor is tested part, it can be determined that whether part material is qualified.
In a particular embodiment, test software is provided with the industrial computer 3, the test software includes test parameter Setting program 7, state acquisition program 8, qualification determination program 9 and data save routine 10;
A. industrial computer 3 is started, initialization test parameter setting program 7 reads in the detection basic parameter set;And just Beginningization multifunctional data acquisition card 2;
B. detection is started, initialization data record, running status capture program 8 makes industrial computer 3 pass through multi-functional number The signal of GB digital optic fiber sensors 5, digital laser sensor 6 and optoelectronic switch 4 is read according to the timesharing of capture card 2;
C. operation qualification determination program 9, the data received and the detection basic parameter of setting are compared, to tested total Into qualified judge is carried out, if all parameters of test are consistent with detection basic parameter, test product is judged to be qualified, it is no Then it is judged as unqualified;When being determined as unqualified, output alarm signal;
D. service data save routine 10, preserves test parameter, and the result of determination of tested assembly is shown in display.
The embodiment to the present invention is described above, still, and what the present invention was protected is not limited only to specific reality Apply the scope of mode.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of mistake proofing detection method for structural member assembly in automobile, machinery or household appliances manufacturing, it is characterised in that:Including Following steps:
Step 1: being defined to the structural member assembly that need to be detected
The structural member assembly that need to be detected is divided into some parts;The project that need to be detected to each Part Definition again;
Step 2: setting detection mould, the size of structural member assembly of the detection mould with that need to detect matches, and will detect mould In detection device;
Step 3: several optoelectronic switches are set in detection device, and the quantity of optoelectronic switch is with that need to detect the quantity of part Unanimously, it is and corresponding with the part that need to be detected;
Step 4: several RGB digital optic fiber sensors are set in detection device, and the quantity of RGB digital optic fiber sensors It is consistent with the number of parts of color need to be detected and corresponding with the part of color need to be detected;
Step 5: several digital laser sensors are set in detection device, and the quantity of digital laser sensor is with needing inspection The number of parts for matter of measuring and monitoring the growth of standing timber is consistent, and corresponding with that need to detect the part of material;
Step 6: being demarcated to RGB digital optic fiber sensors and digital laser sensor, calibration value is regard as detection benchmark ginseng Industrial computer is arrived in number storage;
Step 7: the structural member assembly that need to be detected is placed in detection mould, open detection equipment and industrial computer;RGB Digital optic fiber sensor, digital laser sensor and optoelectronic switch are detected to corresponding part respectively, detect data Industrial computer is output to by multifunctional data acquisition card, industrial computer receives GB numerals by multifunctional data acquisition card The data received are analyzed, handled by the data of fibre optical sensor, digital laser sensor and optoelectronic switch output, and with The detection basic parameter of setting is compared, and output testing result is shown to display;When testing result is determined as unqualified, Output alarm signal.
2. it is used for the mistake proofing detection method of structural member assembly in automobile, mechanical or household appliances manufacturing according to claim 1, its It is characterised by:Test software is provided with industrial computer, the test software includes test parameter and sets program, state acquisition journey Sequence, qualification determination program and data save routine;
A. industrial computer is started, initialization test parameter setting program reads in the detection basic parameter set;And initialize many Performance data capture card;
B. detection is started, initialization data record, running status capture program makes industrial computer pass through multifunctional data acquiring The signal of GB digital optic fiber sensors, digital laser sensor and optoelectronic switch is read in card timesharing;
C. qualification determination program is run, the data received and the detection basic parameter of setting are compared, tested assembly is entered Row is qualified to be judged, when being determined as unqualified, output alarm signal;
D. service data save routine, preserves test parameter, and the result of determination of tested assembly is shown in display.
CN201710424780.6A 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 Error-proofing detection method for structural part assembly in automobile, machinery or household appliance manufacturing industry Active CN107192692B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN107941267A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-04-20 苏州锐竹精密机电有限公司 One kind is used for brake pipe detection method
CN112067329A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-12-11 共享智能铸造产业创新中心有限公司 3D printer delivery detection system, printer, detection method and storage medium

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CN103121162A (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-05-29 阜新德尔汽车部件股份有限公司 Semi-automatic press for mechanical assembly
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