CN107190457A - A kind of washing machine - Google Patents

A kind of washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107190457A
CN107190457A CN201710262051.5A CN201710262051A CN107190457A CN 107190457 A CN107190457 A CN 107190457A CN 201710262051 A CN201710262051 A CN 201710262051A CN 107190457 A CN107190457 A CN 107190457A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
interior bucket
fixed underpan
water shutoff
water
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710262051.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107190457B (en
Inventor
吕佩师
张刚金
田云
杨旭光
吕艳芬
田云龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Jiaonan Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710262051.5A priority Critical patent/CN107190457B/en
Publication of CN107190457A publication Critical patent/CN107190457A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107190457B publication Critical patent/CN107190457B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/04Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/12Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/20Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
    • D06F37/24Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of washing machine, including, casing;It is arranged on interior bucket and drive device in casing;Drive device includes the interior bucket axle that bucket is rotated in driving;Also include fixed underpan and deformation structure, fixed underpan is arranged on the bottom at interior bucket bucket bottom, and drive device is arranged on fixed underpan, and interior bucket axle is connected through fixed underpan with interior bucket, deformation structure is set on fixed underpan and is connected with casing, the vibrations for reducing washing machine;The bottom outside of interior bucket sets sealing water device, and sealing water device includes the water shutoff component and draw ring component of relatively turnable connection, can be axially moved along interior bucket and beat opening/closing osculum.Outer barrel is not provided between the interior bucket and casing of the washing machine of the present invention, the space inside taking can be reduced, more abundant space is provided for the dilatation of interior bucket, deformation structure is set on fixed underpan, vibrations of the washing machine in all directions can be slowed down, damping effect is good.

Description

A kind of washing machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to washing machine field, specifically, it is related to a kind of washing machine.
Background technology
At present, general washing machine includes inner barrel and outer barrel, many apertures is provided with bucket bucket wall inside, when washing machine exists During dehydration, due to the centrifugal force run at high speed, the water that clothing is close in a barrel wall, clothing is entered outer barrel by aperture and discharge laundry Outside machine, and then the purpose of dehydration is reached, because outer barrel is connection in the washing machine of this structure, in washing process, outer barrel Water level it is concordant with interior bucket water level, but do not have effect.So, not only result in the waste of a large amount of washings, washings Dirt and bacterium also easily accumulate between inner barrel and outer barrel, and not easy cleaning, cause the secondary pollution of clothing.
For problem above, typically solved by the way of the separation of interior outer barrel, with interior bucket water storage, make outer barrel anhydrous.It is logical Cross the position connected at bottom of the barrel center with outer barrel and seal is set, make the relative rotation sealed equivalent to outer barrel of interior bucket, this Sample, interior bucket realizes and separated that only having during washing in interior bucket has water, can be with saving water resource with outer barrel.But the presence of outer barrel is also accounted for With more inner space, larger cost is caused.
In order to increase the washing capacity of washing machine, it is necessary to which bigger interior bucket, that is, need to increase the height or diameter of interior bucket.Such as Bucket has bigger size in fruit, then accommodates the interior outer barrel of bucket and the casing of containment drum is also required to increase with the increase of interior bucket Greatly.
The increase of casing corresponding with the outward appearance of washing machine is limited by the space in the region for installing washing machine, general Position in user family for mode washing machine is limited, and increase washer cabinet is inadequate come the purpose for reaching increase laundry ladle capacity Reality, such as how on the premise of the casing of washing machine is not increased, the capacity of bucket turns into the disaster of puzzlement designer in increase Topic.
In view of this it is special to propose the present invention.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided a kind of washing machine, of the invention Be not provided with outer barrel between the interior bucket and casing of washing machine, by setting fixed underpan and deformation structure, on the one hand can collect or Person stops the water discharged from interior bucket, can reduce the space inside taking again, more abundant space is provided for the dilatation of interior bucket, Cost can also be reduced, on the other hand, deformation structure is set on fixed underpan, can slow down shake of the washing machine in all directions Dynamic, damping effect is good.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is using the basic conception of technical scheme:
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of washing machine, including,
Casing,
It is arranged on interior bucket and drive device in casing;
Drive device includes the interior bucket axle that bucket is rotated in driving;
Also include fixed underpan and deformation structure, fixed underpan is arranged on the bottom at interior bucket bucket bottom, and drive device is arranged on On fixed underpan, deformation structure is set on fixed underpan and is connected with casing, the vibrations for reducing washing machine;
The bottom of the interior bucket opens up osculum;The bottom outside of the interior bucket sets sealing water device, and sealing water device includes Water shutoff component and draw ring component outside interior bucket axle are respectively sleeved at, water shutoff component is arranged on the bottom of interior bucket and can turned with interior bucket It is dynamic, draw ring component and the relatively turnable connection of water shutoff component;Described draw ring component can pull water shutoff component along interior bucket axle To motion to beat opening/closing osculum.
Further, the deformation structure is the stretching structure of scalable deformation under external force, and stretching structure is with consolidating Determine chassis to be coaxially set, one end of stretching structure is fixedly connected or integrated setting with fixed underpan, the other end and casing Connection.
Further, the stretching structure is telescopic, the flexible top for being set on fixed underpan, and and fixed underpan It is tightly connected;
It is preferred that, the junction of telescopic and casing is not less than fixed underpan.
Further, the fixed underpan has a collect cavity, opening up, the opening of interior bucket and collect cavity of collect cavity Connection, the telescopic is trapped among on the periphery of opening.
Further, the inner wall sealing connection of the top of telescopic tube and casing, the opening sealing of bottom and collect cavity connects Connect, the bucket wall top of the interior bucket is provided with dewatering hole, when drying, part water is thrown away through dewatering hole, and collect cavity is flowed into by box body wall In;
Preferably, sealing gasket is provided between telescopic and casing.
Further, the fixed underpan includes bottom plate and the ring-type side plate being arranged on bottom plate, bottom plate and ring-type side plate Described collect cavity is surrounded, telescopic is set in the top of ring-type side plate and is tightly connected with side plate;
Preferably, the ring-type side plate is obliquely installed, and is gradually tapered up from top to bottom to the axis direction of collect cavity.
Further, in addition to damping device, one end of damping device is connected with fixed underpan, and the other end connects with casing Connect;
Preferably, damping device is damper, is arranged on the bottom of fixed underpan, and the bottom of casing is provided with base, One end of damper and the lateral wall of fixed underpan are connected, and the other end is connected with base.
Further, described water shutoff component includes water shutoff set, and water shutoff set is set in outside interior bucket axle, and water shutoff set can be along interior bucket The bottom outside installed in interior bucket being axially moved, water shutoff is arranged with the water sealing plug being engaged with osculum.
Further, described water shutoff set includes annular body and along the circumferentially disposed multiple linking arms of annular body, Annular body is set in outside interior bucket axle, and mounting hole is opened up on linking arm, and described water sealing plug is arranged on inside annular sleeve body;
Described water shutoff component also includes column installed part and elastic component, and column installed part, which covers water shutoff through mounting hole, pacifies Mounted in the bottom outside of interior bucket, one end of elastic component is fixed, and the other end, which stops being butted on water shutoff and putting, to be used to keep draining bore closure.
Further, described draw ring component includes annular solid and pull bar, and described annular solid is set in water shutoff and put, and seals Water jacket, which has, to be used to limit the limiting section that annular solid is axially deviate from along interior bucket;Described pull bar along the circumferentially distributed of annular solid, One end of pull bar is connected with annular solid, and other end connection can drive the drive device that it is axially moved along interior bucket.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
Outer barrel is not provided between the interior bucket and casing of the washing machine of the present invention, but the bottom at bucket bucket bottom sets fixation inside Chassis, it is possible to reduce internal space-consuming, provides more abundant space for the dilatation of interior bucket, can also reduce cost.Fixed bottom Deformation structure is arranged with disk, deformation structure is connected with casing, therefore, it can the deformation of the deformation structure by being arranged a circle, The active force shaken is absorbed or dissipates, so as to slow down vibrations of the washing machine in all directions, damping effect is good.Meanwhile, may be used also To reduce the use of extra dampening assembly, not even using extra dampening assembly, globality more preferably, is more convenient for installing, together When also further reduce space-consuming.
The washing machine of the present invention, in washing/rinse cycle, is filled with water in described interior bucket, anhydrous outside interior bucket, i.e., of the invention The interior bucket of washing machine be non-porous water-tight interior bucket on bucket wall, inside is filled with water for washing clothing.So, not only save and wash The water consumption of clothing, and prevented interior bucket outer wall growth dirt, it is to avoid clothing contamination, improves clean result, lifts Consumer's Experience.
The present invention washing machine including bucket bottom set osculum, and by sealing water device control osculum unlatching/ Close, it is ensured that washing machine is filled with water in washing/rinse cycle in only interior bucket, anhydrous outside interior bucket.
The water shutoff component of the sealing water device of the present invention is arranged on interior bucket and with rotating together, it is ensured that water shutoff component and row The relative position in water hole is fixed, so, when carrying out the off/on of osculum, it is only necessary to pull water shutoff component along interior bucket axle It is simple and convenient without positioning action to be carried out to motion, it is easy to accomplish.Draw ring component is set in that water shutoff component is outer and not shadow Water shutoff component is rung as interior bucket is rotated together, only can just pull water shutoff group when draw ring component axially pulls water shutoff component along interior bucket Part is moved together, and osculum is opened, carry out draining, even if draw ring component pull water shutoff component when do not hinder yet water shutoff component with Bucket is rotated together in.
Therefore, sealing water device of the invention is simple in construction, it is easy to accomplish, cost of implementation can be effectively reduced, with good Market prospects.
The embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is as the part of the present invention, and for providing further understanding of the invention, of the invention is schematic Embodiment and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.Obviously, drawings in the following description Only some embodiments, to those skilled in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
The structure principle chart of Fig. 1 washing machines of the present invention;
The explosive view of Fig. 2 washing machines of the present invention;
The bottom view of the fixed underpan mounting structure of Fig. 3 washing machines of the present invention;
The upper view of the interior bucket mounting structure of Fig. 4 washing machines of the present invention;
The bottom view of the interior bucket mounting structure of Fig. 5 washing machines of the present invention;
The sectional view of the interior bucket mounting structure of Fig. 6 washing machines of the present invention;
The installation diagram of the sealing water device of Fig. 7 washing machines of the present invention;
The top dimensional structure diagram of the water shutoff set of Fig. 8 washing machines of the present invention;
The elevated bottom perspective structural representation of the water shutoff set of Fig. 9 washing machines of the present invention;
The top dimensional structure diagram of the draw ring component of Figure 10 washing machines of the present invention;
The elevated bottom perspective structural representation of the draw ring component of Figure 11 washing machines of the present invention;
The top dimensional structure diagram of the water shutoff lid of Figure 12 washing machines of the present invention;
The elevated bottom perspective structural representation of the water shutoff lid of Figure 13 washing machines of the present invention.
Label declaration in accompanying drawing:
1- casing 2- fixed underpan 21- collect cavity 22- bottom plate 23- ring-type side plate 3- telescopic 4- sealing gaskets 5- Drive device 6- damping device 7- base 8- gimbal 9- decelerator fixed plate 101- discharge outlet 102- water shutoff grooves In the first discharge outlet of 103- 104- in bucket axle mounting hole 200- in bucket 201- annular water shutoff muscle 202- column installed parts 203- Ring inner sleeve body on bucket flange 204- osculum 300- impeller 400- water shutoff set 401- linking arm 402- bulge loops 403- Ring-shaped jacket body 407- water sealing plugs 408- annular groove 500- draw ring component 501- annular solids on 405- mounting holes 406- The spacing end wall 600- water shutoffs lid 601- connectors 602- lids 700- of 502- spacing preiection 503- pull bars 504- slow down Traction electric machine 1000- the first draining valve 1100- connections of bucket axle 800- drainpipes 900 in clutch 701- impeller shafts 702- Pipe 1200- air chamber 1201- air chamber mouth 1300- connecting pipe 1400- level sensor 1500- magnet coils 1600- is fastened Nut 1700- compression spring 1800- sealing strip 1900- bellow seals cover 2000- toroidal magnets.
It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and word description are not intended as the design model for limiting the present invention in any way Enclose, but be that those skilled in the art illustrate idea of the invention by reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in embodiment is clearly and completely described, following examples be used for illustrate the present invention, but It is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
It is term " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular in the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " interior ", " outer " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to just In the description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment one
As shown in figures 1-13, the present embodiment provides a kind of washing machine, including,
Casing 1,
The interior bucket 200 and drive device 5 being arranged in casing 1;
Drive device 5 includes the interior bucket axle 702 that bucket 200 is rotated in driving;
Also include fixed underpan 2 and deformation structure, fixed underpan 2 is arranged on the bottom at interior 200 barrels of bottoms of bucket, drive device 5 On fixed underpan 2, deformation structure is set on fixed underpan 2 and is connected with casing 1, the shake for reducing washing machine It is dynamic;
The bottom of the interior bucket 200 opens up osculum;The bottom outside of the interior bucket 200 sets sealing water device, water shutoff dress Put water shutoff component and draw ring component including being respectively sleeved at outside interior bucket axle 702, water shutoff component be arranged on the bottom of interior bucket 200 and It can be rotated with interior bucket 200, draw ring component and the relatively turnable connection of water shutoff component;Described draw ring component can pull water shutoff Component is along interior bucket axle 702 to moving to beat opening/closing osculum.
There is no outer barrel between the interior bucket 200 and casing 1 of the present embodiment, the bottom at 200 barrels of bottoms of bucket sets fixed underpan inside 2, it is possible to reduce space-consuming, it is that the dilatation of interior bucket 200 provides an ample space.When drive device 5 drives the interior rotation of bucket 200, Because clothing skewness can produce bias, interior bucket 200, fixed underpan 2 produce vibrations.Passed to when vibrations and be enclosed on fixed underpan During deformation structure on 2, deformation structure is disperseed the active force of all directions by deformation, so reach reduction washing machine each The effect of the vibrations in direction.
Deformation structure is set on whole fixed underpan 2, crowds around the region of the side of fixed underpan 2, and be connected with casing 1. That is the surrounding of fixed underpan 2, which has, therefore, it can slow down laundry by the deformation structure of deformation dissipation of ferees Machine reaches more preferable damping effect in the vibrations of all directions.Deformation structure is set on whole fixed underpan 2, so, may be used also To reduce the use of extra dampening assembly, not even using extra dampening assembly, globality more preferably, is more convenient for installing, together When also further reduce the space-consuming of washing machine internal.
The water shutoff component of the present embodiment keeps osculum 204 to close in washing/rinse cycle, it is to avoid in washings are entered It is anhydrous between region between bucket 200 and fixed underpan 2, holding bucket, it is to avoid to grow dirt, pollute user's clothing.In drainage procedure In, draw ring component under tension is axially moved along interior bucket, pulls water shutoff component, and osculum 204 is opened, and not only realizes draining, also The debris such as the silt in washing process can be discharged, keep the cleaning in interior bucket.
The water shutoff component of the present embodiment sealing water device is arranged on interior bucket 200 and with rotating together, it is ensured that water shutoff component Fixed with the relative position of osculum 204, so, when carrying out the off/on of osculum 204, it is only necessary to pull water shutoff group Part 500 is axially moved along interior bucket, simple and convenient without positioning action to be carried out, it is easy to accomplish.Draw ring component 500 is set in Water shutoff component is outer and does not influence water shutoff component to be rotated together with interior bucket, only axially pulls water shutoff component along interior bucket in draw ring component Shi Caihui pulls water shutoff component to move together, and osculum 204 is opened, and carries out draining, even if draw ring component 500 pulls water shutoff group Water shutoff component is not hindered to be rotated together with interior bucket during part yet.
State of the present embodiment sealing water device in washing process be:Draw ring component 500 does not stress, and water shutoff component keeps row Water hole 204 is closed, and draw ring component 500 is set in outside water shutoff component and setting with interval, and so, water shutoff component is with interior bucket 200 rotate holding osculum 204 together closes, and is not contacted between draw ring component 500, it is to avoid friction and generation noise.
As shown in Fig. 2 the washing machine of the present embodiment, described interior bucket 200 includes interior bucket bottom and connected interior bucket method Orchid 203, the center of interior bucket flange 203 has the connecting portion for being used for connecting interior bucket axle 702;The described company of being arranged on of osculum 204 On interior bucket bottom and/or interior bucket flange 203 outside socket part.The present embodiment removes the bottom that osculum 204 is arranged on interior bucket 200 Region in connection outside bucket axle 702, could realize and be set in the water shutoff component outside interior bucket axle 702 and be coordinated.
Preferably, described connecting portion is the decelerator mounting hole for being arranged on the interior center of bucket flange 203, described osculum 204 are arranged on the outlet of decelerator mounting hole, it is preferable that osculum 204 sets 1~4, to meet drainage requirement.
Further, the deformation structure is the stretching structure of scalable deformation under external force, and stretching structure is with consolidating Determine chassis 2 to be coaxially set, one end of stretching structure is fixedly connected or integrated setting with fixed underpan 2, the other end and case Body 1 is connected.
Stretching structure is made up of elastomeric material, under external force, can carry out elastic telescopic deformation, such as shape by itself Structure changes are telescopic rubber band, telescopic rubber ring;Or, elastic deformation, such as deformation structure can also be carried out by structure change For folding retractable band ring, such as bellows.Whether which kind of mode, stretching structure can be with reaching reduction vibrations by deformation Purpose.
The fixed underpan 2 of this programme is coaxially disposed with interior bucket 200, and stretching structure is coaxially set with fixed underpan 2, and It is connected while fixation with fixed underpan 2 with casing 1.In this way, stretching structure is more convenient in fixed underpan 2 and the possibility of interior bucket 200 It can shake and produce and slow down its motion on the direction of displacement, play the purpose of damping.Stretching structure is melted into the one of fixed underpan 2 Type can simplify installation process, while good fixing effect, in the absence of the possibility come off.Stretching structure can also be as single Part, be fixedly connected with fixed underpan 2, and time length can be conveniently replaceable if having damage.
Further, the stretching structure is telescopic 3, and telescopic 3 is arranged on the top of fixed underpan 2, and with fixation Chassis 2 is tightly connected.
Stretching structure is the telescopic 3 being relatively large in diameter, and is set in the periphery of whole fixed underpan 2.Telescopic 3 can be to stretch Contracting rubber tube, or bellows, telescopic 3, which is arranged on above and below fixed underpan 2, can slow down in washing machine The purpose of the vibrations of bucket 200.Telescopic 3 is arranged on the top of fixed underpan 2 and is tightly connected with fixed underpan 2, it is preferred that flexible Set 3 is not less than fixed underpan 2 with the junction of casing 1, on the one hand can slow down the vibrations of washing machine, on the other hand also telescopic 3 and fixed underpan 2 can also form a water-retaining structure, can be used for the water discharged in collection/stop in bucket 200.
Further, the fixed underpan 2 have a collect cavity 21, collect cavity 21 it is opening up, interior bucket 200 is with catchmenting The open communication of chamber 21, the telescopic 3 is trapped among on the periphery of opening.
The collect cavity 21 of fixed underpan 2, it is possible to achieve the water that internal bucket 200 is discharged is collected and/or stopped, collect cavity 21 sidewall upper can be less than the bucket bottom of the interior bucket 200, collect cavity 21 is integrally located at below the bucket bottom of washing tub, make collection The side wall of water cavity 21, which does not have, is located at rigid structure between interior bucket 200 and casing 1, be not used in interior bucket 200 and water-retaining structure it Between certain safe distance is set, can prevent interior bucket 200 collide fixed underpan 2 cause damage, while without in fixation Safe distance is set again between chassis 2 and casing 1, therefore only designs interior safe distance between bucket 200 and casing 1, can To greatly increase the bucket footpath of interior bucket 200, the dilatation of interior bucket 200 is preferably realized.
Telescopic 3 is trapped among on the periphery of opening, and the top of telescopic 3 is connected with casing 1.Telescopic 3 is by elastomeric material system Into even if telescopic 3 is extend between interior bucket 200 and casing 1, and is connected with casing 1, without worry collision problem.When stretching When contracting set 3 and the periphery of opening are tightly connected or be integrally formed, telescopic 3 is also used as the side wall of collect cavity 21, expands The volume of collect cavity 21, increases the dash effect of fixed underpan 2, while playing cushioning effect.
Wherein, fixed underpan 2 can also be tabular, and stretching structure is undulatory tubular structure, such as bellows, bellows Formation peviform structure on the fixed underpan 2 of tabular is enclosed on, the side wall of basin can be passed through by the flexible stretching structure for producing deformation The deformation of stretching structure, absorbs the vibrations of interior bucket 200.
Further, the top of telescopic 3 is connected with the inner wall sealing of casing 1, and bottom and the opening of collect cavity 21 are sealed Connection, the bucket wall top of the interior bucket 200 is provided with dewatering hole, and when drying, water is flowed into collect cavity 21 by the wall of casing 1.
Region on the side wall of interior bucket 200 less than washing machine peak level is non-porous bucket wall, higher than the region of peak level Dewatering hole is provided with, dewatering hole can set multiple.The upper and lower part of telescopic 3 respectively with the inwall of casing 1 and collect cavity 21 Opening be tightly connected, just inside form closed area between bucket 200 and casing 1.In laundry machine dehydration, in interior bucket 200 Water thrown away by dewatering hole, the closed area entered between interior bucket 200 and casing 1, the water largely thrown away is along casing 1 Inwall is flowed down, and is entered in collect cavity 21, to discharge.A small amount of water may splash to the interior outer wall of bucket 200, this part water is Rinse water cleaner after clothing, and amount is few, therefore substantially will not residual soil on the outer wall of bucket 200 inside.
The mode that telescopic 3 and the interior side wall of bucket 200 are tightly connected can using being fixedly connected by the way of fit seal, Glue sticking etc. can be used.It is preferred that scheme, sealing gasket 4, the outside of sealing gasket 4 and cabinet wall are provided between telescopic 3 and casing 1 Shape palette, inner side and telescopic palette.
When telescopic 3 is that removable seal is connected with the connected mode of interior bucket 200 and the inwall of casing 1, telescopic 3 with Sealing gasket 4 is equipped between casing 1 and telescopic 3 and interior bucket 200, can in use for some time, when telescopic 3 is damaged When, it can be conveniently replaceable, while convenient clean to residual soil.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present embodiment is the further restriction to embodiment one, and the fixed underpan 2 of the present embodiment is wrapped Bottom plate 22 and the ring-type side plate 23 being arranged on bottom plate 22 are included, bottom plate 22 and ring-type side plate 23 surround described collect cavity 21, stretched Contracting set 3 is set in the top of ring-type side plate 23 and is tightly connected with side plate.
The fixed underpan 2 of the present embodiment is peviform, and inner hollow, bottom is horizontal circular bottom plate 22, for fixing Install;Ring-type side plate 23 of the bottom plate 22 provided with annular, for dash and catchmenting.Bottom plate 22 and ring-type side plate 23 are integrally formed. Neighboring of the ring-type side plate 23 along bottom plate 22 is set, and is integrally formed, diameter and the bottom plate 22 of the lower end of ring-type side plate 23 Diameter is identical.Or ring-type side plate 23 is set slightly by the inner circumferential of nearly bottom plate 22, the diameter of the lower end of ring-type side plate 23 is slightly less than bottom The diameter of plate 22.
Collect cavity 21 is located at the middle part of bottom plate 22, the center of gravity of fixed underpan 2 is easier and center superposition, reduces skew.
Ring-type side plate 23 is obliquely installed, by the way that ring-type side plate 23 is arranged into skewed, can increase gear to greatest extent Water, is more convenient for using.
Preferably, the ring-type side plate 23 is obliquely installed, and from top to bottom to the axis direction of collect cavity 21 gradually Shrink, make the bore of opening upward bigger, easily facilitate collection.
Telescopic 3 is set in the top of ring-type side plate 23 and is tightly connected with side plate, and telescopic 3 also forms collect cavity 21 Side wall, can expand the volume of collect cavity 21, increase the dash effect of fixed underpan 2.Meanwhile, the other end and case of telescopic 3 The inner wall sealing connection of body 1, plays cushioning effect.
Drive device 5 is arranged on the bottom of bottom plate 22, and bottom plate 22 is provided with fixed installation mouth, the interior bucket axle of drive device 5 702 pass through the fixed installation mouthful of bottom plate 22 to be connected with interior bucket 200, and bucket 200 is rotated in driving.
Drive device 5 includes motor and speed-reducing clutch.The bottom of bottom plate 22 is fixed with decelerator fixed plate 9, slow down from Clutch is arranged in decelerator fixed plate 9, and motor is located at below speed-reducing clutch.The interior bucket axle 702 of speed-reducing clutch, which is passed through, to be subtracted The fixed installation mouthful of fast device fixed plate 9 and bottom plate 22 is connected with interior bucket 200, and bucket 200 is rotated in driving.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment is the further restriction to embodiment one and embodiment two, the washing machine of the present embodiment Also include damping device 6, one end of damping device 6 is connected with fixed underpan 2, and the other end is connected with casing 1.
The fixed underpan 2 of the washing machine of this programme includes flat circular bottom plate 22, and the diameter of bottom plate 22 is more than laundry The diameter of bucket 200 in machine, bottom plate 22 is arranged on the lower section of interior bucket 200, side plate of the neighboring provided with annular of bottom plate 22.Damping One end of device 6 is assembled with fixed underpan 2, and the other end is connected with casing 1.Damping device 6 can coordinate with deformation structure, reach More preferable damping effect.
It is tightly connected for deformation structure and casing 1 and is not situation about being tightly connected, the position that damping device 6 can be installed Put also different.When deformation structure and casing 1 and fixed underpan 2 are tightly connected, damping device 6 is only capable of being arranged on fixed underpan 2 bottom;When deformation structure and casing 1 and fixed underpan 2 are not to be tightly connected, damping device 6 may be mounted at fixed bottom The top and/or bottom of disk 2 and/or bottom.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, damping device 6 is damper, is arranged on fixed underpan 2 Bottom, the bottom of casing 1 is provided with base 7, and one end of damper is connected with the lateral wall of fixed underpan 2, the other end and Base 7 is connected.
Base 7 provides the assembling fixing point of damper, and casing 1 is fixedly connected with base 7, the base 7 of the bottom of casing 1 Installed in the bottom of casing 1, because the general heavier or material of base 7 is harder, damper is arranged on base 7 More stablize.Damper, is arranged on the bottom of fixed underpan 2, can be not take up the space between interior bucket 200 and casing 1, Can be that the interior bucket 200 of washing machine reserves more spaces on the premise of the volume of casing 1 is not increased.Damper is Three~six, according to spatial distribution circular bottom plate 22 surrounding.It is preferred that installing four damping dampings in the bottom of base 7 Device.
Example IV
As shown in figures 1-13, the present embodiment is the further restriction of embodiment one, and the water shutoff component of the present embodiment includes envelope Water jacket 400, water shutoff set 400 is set in outside interior bucket axle 702, and what water shutoff set 400 can be axially moved along interior bucket is arranged on interior bucket 200 Bottom outside, water shutoff set 400 is provided with the water sealing plug 407 being engaged with osculum 204.
Specifically, as can be seen from figures 8 and 9, the water shutoff set 400 of the present embodiment includes annular body and all along annular body To multiple linking arms 401 of setting, annular body is set in outside interior bucket axle 702, and mounting hole 405 is opened up on linking arm 401, described Water sealing plug 407 be arranged on inside annular sleeve body.Described water sealing plug 407 and the position in water shutoff hole and quantity are respectively corresponding, Preferably, described water sealing plug 407 sets 1~6.
As shown in Fig. 2 the water shutoff component described in the present embodiment also includes column installed part 202 and elastic component, column is installed Water shutoff is covered 400 bottom outsides for being arranged on interior bucket 200 by part 202 through mounting hole 405, and one end of elastic component is fixed, the other end Only being butted on water shutoff set 400 is used to keep osculum 204 to close.The water shutoff set 400 of this implementation is pacified by column mounting structure 202 Mounted in the bottom of interior bucket 400, water shutoff set 400 can move up and down relative to column mounting structure 202, therefore, the company of water shutoff set 400 The wall thickness for connecing arm 401 is less than the length of column installed part 202.
Preferably, described linking arm 401 at least includes three, is uniformly distributed along the circumference of annular body, column peace Piece installing 202 is equal with the quantity of linking arm 401.So, it is ensured that water shutoff set 400 is arranged on the stability of the bottom of interior bucket 200 And limit it and circumferentially rotate, to ensure that the water sealing plug 407 of water shutoff set 400 is relative with osculum 204, to realize control osculum 204 open the purpose with closing.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, described elastic component is compression spring 1700, described compression Spring 1700 is set on column installed part 202, and one end of compression spring 407, which is stopped, to be butted on column installed part 202, and the other end stops On the linking arm 401 for being butted on water shutoff set 400.The present embodiment applies pressure to cause envelope by compression spring 407 to water shutoff set 400 Water plug 407 seals osculum 204, when needing draining, and draw ring component 500 pulls water sealing plug 407 to move downward, water sealing plug 407 deviate from osculum 204, and osculum 204 is opened, and carry out draining.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, described draw ring component 500 includes annular solid 501 and pull bar 503, described annular solid 501 is set on water shutoff set 400, and water shutoff set 400, which has, is used to limit annular solid 501 along interior bucket axial direction The limiting section of abjection;Described pull bar 503 connects along the circumferentially distributed of annular solid 501, one end and the annular solid 501 of pull bar 503 Connect, other end connection can drive the drive device 5 that it is axially moved along interior bucket.
In order to realize that draw ring component 500 pulls water shutoff set 400, the annular solid 501 of described draw ring component 500 inwardly prolongs Stretch to form spacing end wall 504, ring shape muscle formation bulge loop 402 is played on the outer wall for the annular body that described water shutoff covers 400.Institute The external diameter for stating the exterior domain on the annular body of water shutoff set 400 except bulge loop 402 is less than the internal diameter of spacing end wall 504, so, can protect Card water shutoff set 400 can be rotated relative to draw ring component 400.The external diameter of the convex ring 402 of annular body of the water shutoff set 400 is more than The internal diameter of spacing end wall 504, can so ensure that draw ring component 500 is axially moved along interior bucket and pull water shutoff set 400 to move.
Further, the bottom of the fixed underpan 2 opens up guiding post holes 105, and the pull bar 502, which is passed through, is oriented to post holes 105 are connected with drive device 5;Set bellow seal to cover 1900 between the pull bar 502 and guiding post holes 105 to be sealed.This Drive device 5 is arranged on the bottom of fixed underpan 2 by embodiment, it is to avoid water inlet, and without sealing.Pull bar 502 is passed into fixation Outside chassis 2, and dynamic sealing is carried out by bellow seal set 1900, it is to avoid occur drainage.
Further, spacing preiection 502 is set on described pull bar 502, and bellow seal set 1900 is only butted on spacing preiection On 502, come off for limiting bellow seal set 1900, it is ensured that sealing.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the drive device 5 described in the present embodiment includes what is be coaxially disposed Magnet coil 1500 and toroidal magnet 2000, the described connection toroidal magnet 2000 of pull bar 502.Specifically, can be by magnet coil 1500 and toroidal magnet 2000 be arranged on the same axis, magnet coil 1500 is fixed, toroidal magnet 2000 is disposed on The top of magnet coil 1500 and can relative axle slide, so, when magnet coil 1500 be powered form magnetic field, toroidal magnet 2000 By the magnetic field gravitational attraction lower slider vertically of magnet coil 1500, draw ring component 500 under the drive of toroidal magnet 2000 downwards Motion.
Region in described in the present embodiment on the side wall of bucket 200 less than washing machine peak level is non-porous bucket wall.Therefore, originally Interior bucket flange 203, interior bucket bottom and the staving of embodiment are surrounded and installed on watertight interior bucket, the dispensing port on the top of the staving Gimbal 8.Staving and bucket bottom, interior bucket flange 203 collectively form a watertight interior bucket, and inside is filled with water for washing clothing.
The dewatering hole set location of the present embodiment can ensure that washings will not be discharged by dewatering hole in washing/rinsing, and In dehydration, the water thrown away can be discharged between interior bucket and casing 1 by dewatering hole, be flowed into the chamber of collect cavity 21 of fixed underpan 2 In, further it is discharged.
One is set to enclose dewatering hole close to one end of gimbal 8 on the present embodiment staving, the inboard portion of gimbal 8 extend into bucket Internal portion, and dewatering hole sets and faces gimbal 8, such gimbal 8 can block this circle dewatering hole, and interior bucket can be kept to see It is non-porous in sense.
The washing machine of the present embodiment also includes speed-reducing clutch, and speed-reducing clutch includes interior bucket axle 702 and impeller shafts 701, Described impeller shafts 701 pass through the bottom plate 22 of fixed underpan 2 and the bottom of interior bucket 200 and the impeller for being arranged on the interior bottom of bucket 200 300 connections, impeller shafts 701 drive impeller to rotate agitator treating water and carry out clothes washing.Interior bucket axle 702 is to be set in impeller shafts Axle sleeve outside 701, the bottom plate 22 of interior bucket axle 702 through fixed underpan 2 is fixedly connected with the interior bucket flange 203 of interior bucket 200, with band Bucket 200 is rotated in dynamic.
Discharge outlet 101, the described connection drainpipe of discharge outlet 101 are set on the bottom plate 22 of the fixed underpan 2 of the present embodiment 800, washings are expelled to outside washing machine.
In addition, the washing machine of the present embodiment during water inlet can using weighing, the mode such as ultrasound examination carry out water level Detection.
Meanwhile, the control method of the present embodiment washing machine, including:
Washing machine carries out washing/rinse cycle, and water shutoff component keeps keeping anhydrous outside draining bore closure, interior bucket;
Washing machine carries out drainage procedure, and control draw ring component is axially moved along interior bucket, and draw ring component pulls water shutoff component Motion, osculum, which is opened, carries out draining;
Washing machine carries out dehydration, and water shutoff component, which resets, keeps draining bore closure.
The control method of the washing machine of the present embodiment, in washing/rinse cycle, keeps anhydrous outside interior bucket, not only saves The water consumption of laundry, and prevented to grow dirt outside interior bucket, it is to avoid clothing contamination, improves clean result, lifts user's body Test.
In drainage procedure, control draw ring component is axially moved along interior bucket, and draw ring component pulls water shutoff component movement, draining Hole, which is opened, carries out draining, while can also discharge the debris such as the silt in washing process, keeps the cleaning in interior bucket.
Washing machine carries out dehydration, and water shutoff component, which resets, keeps draining bore closure, it is to avoid draw ring component 500 and water shutoff set 400, which contact with each other, produces abrasion, keeps the stabilization of dehydration, while can prevent noise generation.
In the present embodiment dehydration, water is thrown away to fixed underpan 2 from the dewatering hole of the top of interior bucket by centrifugal force, by The osculum 101 of fixed underpan 2 is discharged.
Embodiment five
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 13, a kind of washing machine of the present embodiment, including,
Casing 1,
The interior bucket and drive device 5 being arranged in casing 1;
Drive device 5 includes the interior bucket axle 702 that bucket is rotated in driving;
In washing/rinse cycle, described interior bucket 200 is steel ladle;
Also include fixed underpan 2 and deformation structure, fixed underpan 2 is arranged on the bottom at interior bucket bucket bottom, and drive device 5 is installed On fixed underpan 2, deformation structure is set on fixed underpan 2 and is connected with casing 1, the vibrations for reducing washing machine;
The bottom of the interior bucket 200 opens up osculum 204;The bottom outside of the interior bucket 200 sets sealing water device, water shutoff Device includes the water shutoff component and draw ring component 500 being respectively sleeved at outside interior bucket axle, described draw ring component 500 and water shutoff component Relatively turnable connection, draw ring component 500 can pull water shutoff component to be axially moved to play opening/closing draining along interior bucket 702 Hole 204, one end and the interior bucket of the water shutoff component are tightly connected, the other end under the pulling of draw ring component 500 with fixed underpan 2 It is tightly connected/disconnects;
Also include condensate tank of dehumidifier, the test side of condensate tank of dehumidifier is switched to water shutoff component internal.
The condensate tank of dehumidifier of the present embodiment is connected with water shutoff component internal, during water inlet, control draw ring component 500 Water shutoff component is pulled to be axially moved along interior bucket to open osculum, washings enter water shutoff component internal, realize water level detecting Device carries out water level detecting.
In addition, one end of water shutoff component is tightly connected with interior bucket, the other end under the pulling of draw ring component with fixed underpan 2 It is tightly connected or disconnects, so water inlet exists only in water shutoff component internal, it is to avoid washings are present in interior bucket 200 and fixed underpan Region between 2 in addition to water shutoff component internal, so, not only saves the water consumption of laundry, and has prevented in water flows to Bucket is outside, it is to avoid grow dirt outside interior bucket, it is to avoid clothing contamination, improves clean result, lifts Consumer's Experience.
Specifically, the water shutoff component described in the present embodiment includes water shutoff set 400, and water shutoff set 400 is set in interior bucket axle 702 Outside, the bottom outside installed in interior bucket 200 that water shutoff set 400 can be axially moved along interior bucket, one end of water shutoff set 400 and interior bucket 200 are tightly connected, and the other end is tightly connected under the pulling of draw ring component with fixed underpan 2;Described water shutoff set 400 be provided with The water sealing plug 407 that osculum is engaged.
Further, in order to realize that water shutoff component is tightly connected with interior bucket 200, the bottom of interior bucket 200 described in the present embodiment Outside sets annular water shutoff muscle 201, and described osculum 204 is arranged in annular water shutoff muscle 201;The water shutoff set 400 is close One end of bottom of the barrel opens up annular groove 408, and described annular water shutoff muscle 201 is inserted in described annular groove 408 and carried out It is tightly connected, and annular water shutoff muscle 201 is maintained in annular groove 408 during water shutoff set 400 is axially moved along interior bucket Motion and water shutoff.
Or, water shutoff set 400 is designed with elastic corrugated sealing shroud close to one end of the interior bottom of bucket 200 described in the present embodiment, Described elastic corrugated sealing shroud and bottom of the barrel fixed seal connection.
Specifically, the water shutoff set described in the present embodiment includes annular body and along the circumferentially disposed multiple companies of annular body Arm 401 is connect, annular body is set in outside interior bucket axle 702, mounting hole 405 is opened up on linking arm 401, described water sealing plug 407 is set Put inside annular sleeve body;
Described water shutoff component also includes column installed part 202 and elastic component, and column installed part 202 will be sealed through mounting hole Water jacket 400 is arranged on the bottom outside of interior bucket 200, and one end of elastic component is fixed, and the other end, which stops being butted on water shutoff set 400, to be used to protect Hold draining bore closure;
Described annular groove 408 is arranged on annular body close to one end of bottom of the barrel.
The annular body of the present embodiment includes the upper ring inner sleeve body 403 that is arranged concentrically and upper close to one end of bottom of the barrel Ring-shaped jacket body 406, upper ring inner sleeve body 403 and the upper bottom of ring-shaped jacket body 406 are connected by dowel, upper ring inner sleeve body Annular groove 408 is formed between 403 and upper ring-shaped jacket body 406.
Further, in order to realize being tightly connected between water shutoff component and fixed underpan 2, the sealing water device also includes Water shutoff lid 600, described water shutoff lid 600, which is sealingly mounted on the bottom plate 22 of fixed underpan 2, forms water inlet chamber, water sealing box Lid 600 has connector 601, and the water shutoff set inserts the connector of the water shutoff lid 600 close to one end of fixed underpan 2 It is connected and sealed in 601.
The water shutoff lid 600 of the present embodiment can be integrally formed to form water inlet chamber with fixed underpan 2.Or water shutoff lid 600 as a single component, is sealingly mounted at the inwall of bottom plate 22 of fixed underpan 2 by sealing strip 1800, water shutoff lid with Water inlet chamber is formed between fixed underpan 2.
In order to realize that condensate tank of dehumidifier carries out water level detecting, the test side of condensate tank of dehumidifier is switched to intake antrum Room.
As shown in FIG. 12 and 13, the water shutoff lid 600 of the present embodiment includes the lid for being arranged on the side of connector 601 602, described lid 602 is tightly connected to form water inlet chamber with the bottom plate 22 of fixed underpan 2, and connector 601 connects with water inlet chamber It is logical;Set at correspondence lid 602 position of the bottom of fixed underpan 2 and the is installed in first discharge outlet 103, the first discharge outlet 103 One draining valve 1000, the water side connection washing machine sewer pipe 800 of the first draining valve 1000.First draining valve 1000 is by traction electricity Machine 900 is controlled.The present embodiment connects water inlet chamber with drainpipe 800, passes through the first draining valve 1000 and controls its break-make, a side Face may be implemented in into during water the discharge of the washings entered in water shutoff set 400, on the other hand can be the in drainage procedure One draining valve 1000 is opened, and coordinates osculum to open, and carries out draining.
Further, the bottom of the fixed underpan 2 of the present embodiment is recessed to form water shutoff groove 102 laterally, described envelope Water box lid 600, which is sealingly mounted on water shutoff groove 102, forms water inlet chamber.Preferably, the first described discharge outlet 103 is arranged on On water shutoff groove 102.Preferably, the test side of described condensate tank of dehumidifier is connected to water shutoff groove by connecting tube 1100 On 102.The interior bucket axle mounting hole 104 passed through for interior bucket axle 702 is additionally provided with described water shutoff groove 102.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, condensate tank of dehumidifier includes air chamber 1200, the and of connecting pipe 1300 Level sensor 1400, the lower end of air chamber 1200 is communicated to the water inlet chamber in water shutoff lid, the air chamber mouth 1201 of air chamber 1200 Level sensor 1400 is connected by connecting pipe 1300.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, described draw ring component 500 includes annular solid 501 and pull bar 503, described annular solid 501 is set on water shutoff set 400, and water shutoff set 400, which has, is used to limit annular solid 501 along interior bucket axial direction The limiting section of abjection;Described pull bar 503 connects along the circumferentially distributed of annular solid 501, one end and the annular solid 501 of pull bar 503 Connect, other end connection can drive the drive device 5 that it is axially moved along interior bucket.
Specifically, the drive device 5 is arranged on the bottom outside of fixed underpan 2;The bottom of the fixed underpan 2 is opened up Post holes 105 is oriented to, the pull bar 503 is connected through post holes 105 is oriented to drive device 5;The pull bar 503 is with being oriented to post holes Set bellow seal to cover 1900 between 105 to be sealed.
The control method of the washing machine of the present embodiment, including:
Washing machine inflow process, control draw ring component is axially moved along interior bucket, and draw ring component pulls water shutoff component movement, Osculum is opened, and water shutoff component internal water inlet, condensate tank of dehumidifier carries out water level detecting;
Washing machine carries out washing/rinse cycle, and water shutoff component keeps draining bore closure, and interior bucket is steel ladle;
Washing machine carries out drainage procedure, and control draw ring component is axially moved along interior bucket, and draw ring component pulls water shutoff component Motion, osculum, which is opened, carries out draining;
Washing machine carries out dehydration, and water shutoff component, which resets, keeps draining bore closure.
The condensate tank of dehumidifier of the present embodiment is connected with water shutoff component internal, during water inlet, and control draw ring component is drawn Dynamic water shutoff component is axially moved along interior bucket to open osculum, and washings enter water shutoff component internal, realizes that water level detecting is filled Put carry out water level detecting.
The control method of the washing machine of the present embodiment, in washing/rinse cycle, keeps anhydrous outside interior bucket, not only saves The water consumption of laundry, and prevented to grow dirt outside interior bucket, it is to avoid clothing contamination, improves clean result, lifts user's body Test.
In drainage procedure, control draw ring component is axially moved along interior bucket, and draw ring component pulls water shutoff component movement, draining Hole, which is opened, carries out draining, while can also discharge the debris such as the silt in washing process, keeps the cleaning in interior bucket.
Washing machine carries out dehydration, and water shutoff component, which resets, keeps draining bore closure, it is to avoid draw ring component 500 and water shutoff set 400, which contact with each other, produces friction, keeps the stabilization of dehydration, while can prevent noise generation.
The deformation structure of the present embodiment is telescopic 3, and telescopic 3 is enclosed in the opening of fixed underpan 2 upward, and the company of sealing Connect, the casing 1 of the corresponding position of the other end of telescopic 3 is tightly connected, make to form closed area between interior bucket and casing 1.It is de- During water, water is thrown away from the dewatering hole of the top of interior bucket by centrifugal force, and the collection of fixed underpan 2 is flowed to along the inwall of casing 1 In water cavity 21, discharged by the discharge outlet 101 of fixed underpan 2.
Described above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any formal limitation to the present invention, though So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any technology people for being familiar with this patent Member without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using above-mentioned prompting make it is a little change or be modified to The equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit pair according to the present invention Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above example is made, in the range of still falling within the present invention program.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of washing machine, including,
Casing, is arranged on interior bucket and drive device in casing;Drive device includes the interior bucket axle for being used to drive interior bucket to rotate;
Characterized in that, also including fixed underpan and deformation structure, fixed underpan is arranged on the bottom at interior bucket bucket bottom, drive device On fixed underpan, interior bucket axle is connected through fixed underpan with interior bucket, and deformation structure is set on fixed underpan and and case Body is connected, the vibrations for reducing washing machine;
The bottom of the interior bucket opens up osculum;The bottom outside of the interior bucket sets sealing water device, and sealing water device includes difference Water shutoff component and draw ring component outside interior bucket axle are set in, water shutoff component is arranged on the bottom of interior bucket and can rotated with interior bucket, Draw ring component and the relatively turnable connection of water shutoff component;Described draw ring component can pull water shutoff component axially to be transported along interior bucket Move to beat opening/closing osculum.
2. a kind of washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the deformation structure is that can stretch under external force The stretching structure of contracting deformation, stretching structure is coaxially set with fixed underpan, and one end of stretching structure is fixed with fixed underpan to be connected Connect or integrated setting, the other end is connected with casing.
3. a kind of washing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the stretching structure is telescopic, flexible to be arranged Put in the top of fixed underpan, and be tightly connected with fixed underpan;
It is preferred that, the junction of telescopic and casing is not less than fixed underpan.
4. according to a kind of any described washing machines of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the fixed underpan has one to catchment Chamber, collect cavity it is opening up, the open communication of interior bucket and collect cavity, the telescopic is trapped among on the periphery of opening.
5. a kind of washing machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the top of telescopic tube and the inner wall sealing of casing The opening of connection, bottom and collect cavity is tightly connected, and the bucket wall top of the interior bucket is provided with dewatering hole, the part water warp when drying Dewatering hole is thrown away, and is flowed into by box body wall in collect cavity;
Preferably, sealing gasket is provided between telescopic and casing.
6. according to a kind of any described washing machines of claim 3-5, it is characterised in that the fixed underpan includes bottom plate and set The ring-type side plate on bottom plate is put, bottom plate and ring-type side plate surround described collect cavity, and telescopic is set in the upper of ring-type side plate Portion is simultaneously tightly connected with side plate;
Preferably, the ring-type side plate is obliquely installed, and is gradually tapered up from top to bottom to the axis direction of collect cavity.
7. according to a kind of any described washing machines of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that also including damping device, damping device One end be connected with fixed underpan, the other end is connected with casing;
Preferably, damping device is damper, is arranged on the bottom of fixed underpan, and the bottom of casing is provided with base, damping One end of damper and the lateral wall of fixed underpan are connected, and the other end is connected with base.
8. according to any described washing machines of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that described water shutoff component includes water shutoff set, envelope Water jacket is set in outside interior bucket axle, water shutoff set can along interior bucket be axially moved the bottom outside installed in interior bucket, water shutoff be arranged with and The water sealing plug that osculum is engaged.
9. a kind of washing machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described water shutoff set include annular body and along The circumferentially disposed multiple linking arms of annular body, annular body is set in outside interior bucket axle, and mounting hole is opened up on linking arm, described Water sealing plug is arranged on inside annular sleeve body;
Described water shutoff component also includes column installed part and elastic component, and water shutoff set is arranged on by column installed part through mounting hole The bottom outside of interior bucket, one end of elastic component is fixed, and the other end, which stops being butted on water shutoff and putting, to be used to keep draining bore closure.
10. according to a kind of any described washing machines of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that described draw ring component includes annular Body and pull bar, described annular solid are set in water shutoff and put, and water shutoff tackling has what is axially deviate from along interior bucket for limiting annular solid Limiting section;Described pull bar is connected along the circumferentially distributed of annular solid, one end of pull bar with annular solid, and other end connection can drive Its drive device being axially moved along interior bucket.
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