CN110158270B - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110158270B
CN110158270B CN201810147278.XA CN201810147278A CN110158270B CN 110158270 B CN110158270 B CN 110158270B CN 201810147278 A CN201810147278 A CN 201810147278A CN 110158270 B CN110158270 B CN 110158270B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
overflow
water collecting
washing
washing machine
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Application number
CN201810147278.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110158270A (en
Inventor
许升
吕艳芬
王玲臣
吕佩师
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810147278.XA priority Critical patent/CN110158270B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/074323 priority patent/WO2019154293A1/en
Publication of CN110158270A publication Critical patent/CN110158270A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110158270B publication Critical patent/CN110158270B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/26Casings; Tubs
    • D06F37/261Tubs made by a specially selected manufacturing process or characterised by their assembly from elements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/26Casings; Tubs
    • D06F37/267Tubs specially adapted for mounting thereto components or devices not provided for in preceding subgroups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements

Abstract

The invention provides a washing machine, which comprises a washing barrel and a water collecting device, wherein the washing barrel can be used for containing water in a washing process, the water collecting device is used for collecting water discharged by the washing barrel, the water collecting device comprises a water collecting cavity, an overflow structure is arranged on the side wall of the water collecting cavity, and the overflow structure comprises an overflow port used for discharging the overflow water in the water collecting cavity. The inner barrel of the washing machine serves as a water containing barrel, the outer barrel is not arranged outside the inner barrel, the water collecting device is arranged at the bottom of the inner barrel, and therefore washing water of the inner barrel is discharged to the water collecting device and then discharged, the water collecting device is provided with a water collecting cavity to achieve the temporary water storing function, the side wall of the water collecting cavity is provided with an overflow structure, when the accumulated water in the water collecting cavity reaches the overflow structure, the accumulated water in the water collecting cavity is discharged through an overflow port of the overflow structure, and therefore the phenomenon that the accumulated water in the water collecting device overflows from the water collecting cavity too much is avoided.

Description

Washing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of washing equipment, in particular to a washing machine.
Background
The washing machine is designed as a device for washing laundry by using electricity, and generally, the washing machine includes: a tub for holding washing water; a rotating tub rotatably installed inside the tub; a pulsator rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotary tub; a motor and a clutch configured to rotate the rotary tub and the pulsator. When the rotary tub and the pulsator are rotated in a state in which laundry and detergent are introduced into the rotary tub, the pulsator stirs wash water together with the laundry introduced into the rotary tub, thereby removing dirt from the laundry.
In order to increase the washing capacity of the washing machine, a larger rotary tub is required, i.e., the height or diameter of the rotary tub needs to be increased. If the rotary tub has a larger size, a receiving tub and a cabinet for receiving the rotary tub also need to be increased as the rotary tub is increased.
The increase of the cabinet corresponding to the appearance of the washing machine is limited by the space of the area for installing the washing machine, the position for using the washing machine in a common user home is limited, the purpose of increasing the capacity of the washing tub by increasing the cabinet of the washing machine is unrealistic, and how to increase the capacity of the rotary tub becomes a big problem which troubles designers on the premise of not increasing the cabinet of the washing machine.
In view of the above, the present invention is particularly proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a washing machine, specifically, the following technical solutions are adopted:
a washing machine comprises a washing barrel capable of containing water and a water collecting device for collecting water discharged by the washing barrel in a washing process, wherein the water collecting device comprises a water collecting cavity, an overflow structure is arranged on the side wall of the water collecting cavity, and the overflow structure comprises an overflow opening for discharging the overflow water in the water collecting cavity.
Further, the overflow structure comprises an overflow chamber arranged on the side wall of the upper part of the water collecting cavity, and the overflow port is arranged on the bottom wall of the overflow chamber.
Furthermore, the overflow cavity chamber is formed by partially expanding the upper side wall of the water collecting cavity.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the water collecting cavity is provided with an overflow ring, the overflow ring is internally provided with the overflow cavity, the overflow port is arranged at the bottom of the overflow ring and communicated with the overflow cavity, and overflow water in the water collecting cavity overflows into the overflow cavity in the overflow ring through the wall of the water collecting cavity and is discharged through the overflow port.
Furthermore, the water collecting device is provided with a water collecting cavity opening, the water collecting ring is an annular body with an annular opening at the upper end, and the annular body is hermetically arranged on the outer wall of the water collecting cavity and close to the water collecting cavity opening.
Furthermore, the bottom of the overflow chamber is in transition arrangement from high to low, and the overflow port is arranged at the lowest water level position of the bottom of the overflow chamber.
Furthermore, the overflow port is connected with an overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is directly led out of the washing machine body;
or a water outlet is arranged in the water collecting cavity and connected with a water discharge pipe, the overflow port is connected with an overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is communicated with the water discharge pipe.
Furthermore, the drain pipe comprises a first drain pipe and a second drain pipe, one end of the first drain pipe is communicated with the drain port, and the other end of the first drain pipe is communicated with the tee joint; one end of the overflow pipe is communicated with the overflow port, and the other end of the overflow pipe is communicated with the tee joint; one end of the second drain pipe is communicated with the tee joint, and the other end of the second drain pipe is led out of the machine body of the washing machine;
preferably, the first drain pipe, the second drain pipe and the overflow pipe are all straight pipelines.
Furthermore, the part of the wall of the washing barrel, which is positioned below the highest water level, is arranged in a closed manner, and the washing barrel can be used for containing water in the washing process; the part of the wall of the washing barrel, which is positioned above the highest water level, is provided with a dehydration hole, and the washing barrel can be drained by the dehydration hole in the dehydration process; the outer wall of the washing barrel is provided with a dehydration drainage device, the water inlet end of the dehydration drainage device is communicated with the dehydration hole, and the water outlet end of the dehydration drainage device extends into the water collection cavity of the water collection device.
Furthermore, the water collecting device is positioned below the washing barrel and is coaxial with the washing barrel, the opening at the upper part of the water collecting device is lower than the dewatering hole of the washing barrel, and the dewatering and drainage device comprises a drainage channel which extends into the water collecting tank of the water collecting device from top to bottom;
the washing machine is characterized in that a plurality of dewatering holes are formed in the position of a barrel opening of the washing barrel, the number of the drainage channels is multiple, the drainage channels are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the dewatering holes, the upper ends of the drainage channels are communicated with the dewatering holes, and the lower ends of the drainage channels extend into a water collecting tank of the water collecting device;
or, a plurality of dehydration hole groups are uniformly arranged at the position of the bucket opening of the washing bucket, each dehydration hole group comprises a plurality of dehydration holes, the drainage channel comprises a plurality of drainage holes which are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the dehydration hole groups, the upper end of the drainage channel is communicated with the plurality of dehydration holes of one dehydration hole group, and the lower end of the drainage channel extends into the water collecting tank of the water collecting device.
The washing barrel of the washing machine can be used for containing water in the washing process, so that the washing barrel adopts the design of a hole-free inner barrel, the structural design of an outer barrel is cancelled, and a water collecting device is adopted to replace the outer barrel to collect and drain water, so that the washing machine has the following technical effects:
1. the inner barrel capacity can be increased under the condition that the volume of the shell is not changed, and the capacity expansion effect of the washing machine is achieved.
2. In the washing process water only exists the bucket, avoided traditional washing machine to deposit water between the interior bucket of outer bucket and lead to outer bucket inner wall and the problem that the bucket outer wall "hidden dirty and hold dirt", better washing effect has.
3. An outer barrel is omitted, an inner barrel is a water containing barrel, water is not stored between the inner barrel and the outer barrel in the washing process, the water consumption for washing is reduced, and the water consumption for washing is saved.
4. The side wall of the water collecting cavity of the water collecting device is provided with the overflow structure, when the accumulated water in the water collecting cavity reaches the overflow structure, the accumulated water in the water collecting cavity is discharged through the overflow port of the overflow structure, and therefore the phenomenon that the accumulated water in the water collecting device is overflowed by the water collecting cavity is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a water collecting device of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a water collecting device of the washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a water collecting device of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, taken along the plane A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view schematically illustrating a water collecting device of the washing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a water collecting device of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, taken along the plane B-B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a water collecting device of a third washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a bottom view schematically illustrating a water collecting device of a third washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a water collecting device of a third washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, taken along the plane C-C of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a water collecting device of a fourth washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a water collecting apparatus of a fourth embodiment of a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a sectional view of a water collecting device of a four-washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of a water collection device of a five washer of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a reinforcing structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a sectional view of a water collecting device of a fifth washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the reinforcing structure according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is an exploded view of a water collecting device of a fifth washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is an exploded view of a water collecting device of a fifth washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a sectional view of a water collecting device of a fifth washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
A washing machine of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example one
As shown in fig. 1-4, the washing machine of the present embodiment includes a washing tub 200 for holding water during a washing process and a water collecting device 500 for collecting water discharged from the washing tub 200, wherein the water collecting device 500 includes a water collecting chamber 503 and a water discharge opening 504 communicated with the water collecting chamber 503, and a water guiding structure for guiding water to the water discharge opening 504 is disposed at a bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 503.
Inner barrel 200 of this embodiment washing machine is as the ladle, and inner barrel 200 outside no longer sets up the outer bucket, and this embodiment only sets up water-collecting device 500 in inner barrel 200's bottom, and like this, the wash water of inner barrel discharges behind water-collecting device 500, and consequently water-collecting device 500 has water-collecting cavity 503 in order to realize the function of temporarily depositing water, and water-collecting device 500 highly is less than inner barrel 200's height, and water-collecting cavity 503's diapire sets up the water guide structure that is used for guiding rivers to outlet 504, can ensure that rivers in time discharge, prevents that water-collecting device 500 ponding from taking place the overflow too fast.
As an implementation manner of this embodiment, all or a part of the bottom wall of the water collection cavity 503 is arranged to transition from high to low to form the water guiding structure, and the water outlet 504 is arranged on the bottom wall of the water collection cavity 503 at a position below the highest water level. Thus, the drainage can be better discharged to the drainage opening 504 along the water guiding structure of the water collecting cavity 503.
Further, in this embodiment, a concave water collection tank 502 is disposed on the bottom wall of the water collection cavity 503, the depth of the water collection tank 502 in the vertical direction is set to be in a transition from high to low to form the water guiding structure, and the water discharge port 504 is disposed in the water collection tank 502 and located below the highest water level. In this embodiment, a concave water collecting groove 502 is provided in the water collecting cavity 503, so that on one hand, the volume of collecting water can be increased, and on the other hand, water can be prevented from splashing. Since the water level of the water collection sump in the water collection chamber 503 is lowest, the placement of the drain opening 504 in the water collection sump facilitates draining.
Specifically, the water collecting tank 502 described in this embodiment is circumferentially arranged along the bottom wall of the water collecting cavity 503, and the depth of the water collecting tank 502 in the vertical direction is set in a transition from high to low in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction to form the water guiding structure.
Preferably, the depth of the water collecting tank in the vertical direction is in a transition arrangement from high to low in the clockwise direction to form the water guiding structure.
In an embodiment of this embodiment, the water guiding structure is a spiral structure or a step-shaped structure in which the bottom of the water collecting tank 502 is gradually lowered from the top, and the water outlet 504 is disposed in the water collecting tank at the lowest water level position of the spiral structure or the step-shaped structure. Thus, the drained water can be completely drained, and the water is prevented from being reserved in the water collecting cavity 503.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the height difference between the highest and the lowest positions of the bottom of the water collecting tank 502 is h, which can be designed according to the drainage requirement of the washing machine.
In the washing machine of the present embodiment, the part of the wall of the washing tub 200 below the highest water level is sealed, and the washing tub 200 can be used for holding water during the washing process; the part of the wall of the washing tub 200 above the highest water level is provided with dewatering holes, and the washing tub 200 can be drained by the dewatering holes in the dewatering process; the outer wall of the washing tub 200 is provided with a dewatering drainage device 300, the water inlet end of the dewatering drainage device 300 is communicated with the dewatering holes, and the water outlet end of the dewatering drainage device 300 extends into the water collecting cavity 503 of the water collecting device 500.
The washing machine's of this embodiment interior bucket 200 is "hole-free interior bucket", and washing in-process interior bucket 200 is the ladle, and the part is provided with the dehydration hole more than the highest water level of the bucket wall of interior bucket 200, realizes the dehydration function, simultaneously, sets up dehydration drainage device on the bucket wall of interior bucket 200, collects and discharges the water in the washing machine dehydration process in the water collecting cavity 503 that leads to water collecting device 500 through dehydration drainage device, prevents that the rivers of dehydration from splashing in washing machine's the casing.
The water collecting device 500 of the present embodiment is located below the washing tub 200 and is coaxial with the washing tub, the upper opening of the water collecting device 500 is lower than the dewatering holes of the washing tub 200, and the dewatering and drainage device 300 includes a drainage channel extending into the water collecting tank 502 of the water collecting device 500 from top to bottom; the depth of the sump 502 in the vertical direction is gradually increased along the direction in which the washing tub rotates when being dehydrated. The present embodiment extends the dewatering drainage device 300 into the water collection tank 502 of the water collection device 500, so that the water from the dewatering process can be collected in the water collection tank 502 and discharged, and at the same time, the depth of the water collection tank 502 is greater than that of the water collection cavity 503, so that the splashing of the dewatering drainage can be prevented.
Further, in this embodiment, a plurality of dewatering holes are disposed at the opening of the washing tub 200, the drainage channel includes a plurality of drainage holes, which are respectively corresponding to the dewatering holes one by one, the upper end of the drainage channel is communicated with the dewatering holes, and the lower end of the drainage channel extends into the water collecting tank 502 of the water collecting device.
Or, a plurality of dewatering hole groups are uniformly arranged at the position of the bucket opening of the washing bucket 200, each dewatering hole group comprises a plurality of dewatering holes, the drainage channels comprise a plurality of dewatering holes which are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the dewatering hole groups, the upper ends of the drainage channels are communicated with the plurality of dewatering holes of one dewatering hole group, and the lower ends of the drainage channels extend into the water collecting tank 502 of the water collecting device. As an implementation manner of this embodiment, the bottom wall of the water collecting cavity 503 includes a base 505 disposed flush with the whole body and an annular water collecting groove 502 located around the periphery of the base 505, the plurality of drainage channels include a plurality of channels, and the drainage channels are respectively and uniformly distributed along the outer wall of the washing tub, and the water outlet ends of the plurality of drainage channels are all communicated to the annular water collecting groove.
Further, the drain opening 504 of the present embodiment is disposed at the lowest water level in the annular water collecting tank 502, and the drain opening 504 is extended toward the base 505 to meet the requirement of water discharge, so as to increase the aperture of the drain opening 504, increase the water discharge rate, meet the requirement of water discharge, and prevent the water collecting device 500 from overflowing due to accumulated water.
This portion 505 of this embodiment is gone up and has valve plug installation department 506 and locking part installation department 507, installs the valve plug on the valve plug installation department 506, installs the locking part on the locking part installation department 507, the bottom of interior bucket 200 set up locating hole and interior bucket water outlet, when interior bucket carries out the drainage, the locking part action is inserted in the locating hole on interior bucket 200, with interior bucket 200 location locking, simultaneously, the valve plug action will be opened interior bucket water outlet and carry out interior bucket drainage.
The water collecting device 500 of the present embodiment is a tub-shaped structure having a cavity therein. The water collecting device 500 is hung in the shell 100 of the washing machine through the hanger rod 400, the outer peripheral wall of the water collecting device is provided with hanger rod mounting seats 501 for assembling the hanger rod 400, and preferably, the number of the hanger rod mounting seats is four, and the hanger rod mounting seats are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the hanger rod mounting seats.
The bottom wall of the water collecting device 500 of this embodiment is provided with a driving device 600, and the driving device has an inner barrel shaft and a pulsator shaft for driving the inner barrel 200 and the pulsator 800 to rotate.
Set up equalizer ring 900 on the opening of inner bucket 200 of this embodiment, the dehydration hole setting of inner bucket 200 is just sheltered from at the opening part by equalizer ring 900, can be so that inner bucket 200 reaches "sclausura" in the impression, improves whole wholeness.
The washing machine of this embodiment adopts "nonporous inner tub", cancels the structural design of outer bucket simultaneously:
1. the inner barrel capacity can be increased under the condition that the volume of the shell is not changed, and the capacity expansion effect of the washing machine is achieved.
2. In the washing process water only exists the bucket, avoided traditional washing machine to deposit water between the interior bucket of outer bucket and lead to outer bucket inner wall and the problem that the bucket outer wall "hidden dirty and hold dirt", better washing effect has.
3. An outer barrel is omitted, an inner barrel is a water containing barrel, water is not stored between the inner barrel and the outer barrel in the washing process, the water consumption for washing is reduced, and the water consumption for washing is saved.
4. The water collecting tank of the water collecting device is in high-low transition arrangement, better water guiding and draining are achieved, water collecting and draining of the water collecting device are guaranteed, and accumulated water overflow of the water collecting device is prevented.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a washing machine of the present embodiment includes a washing tub 200 for holding water during a washing process and a water collecting device 500 for collecting water discharged from the washing tub 200, wherein the water collecting device 500 includes a water collecting chamber 503 and a water discharge opening 504 communicating with the water collecting chamber 503, a bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 503 is provided with a concave water collecting groove 502, and an innermost circumference of the water discharge opening 504 is located within an outermost circumference of the water collecting groove 502.
The inner tub 200 of the washing machine of the present embodiment is used as a water tub, the outer tub is not arranged outside the inner tub 200, and the water collecting device 500 is arranged at the bottom of the inner tub 200 in the present embodiment, so that the washing water of the inner tub is discharged to the water collecting device 500 and then discharged, and therefore the water collecting device 500 has a water collecting cavity 503 to realize the function of temporarily storing water, and the innermost circumference of the water outlet 504 is located in the outermost circumference of the water collecting tank 502 in the present embodiment, so that the water outlet 504 can work at full load to meet the drainage requirement.
As an implementation of this embodiment, the innermost circumference of the drain opening 504 is inscribed within the outermost circumference of the water collection tank 502. Thus, the drain opening 504 can drain water quickly, and water accumulated in the water collection tub 502 can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 5, the outermost circumference of the water collection tank 502 is R0, the innermost circumference of the water discharge opening 504 is R1, and the R0 is inscribed in the R1.
As an embodiment of this embodiment, the drainage openings 504 include at least two drainage openings, which are respectively disposed in the water collection tank 502 to better satisfy the drainage requirement of the water collection device 500, and the innermost circumferences of the drainage openings 504 are all located in the outermost circumference of the water collection tank 502, so that each drainage opening 504 can drain water quickly, and the accumulated water in the water collection tank 502 is greatly reduced.
Preferably, the innermost circumference of the at least one drain opening 504 is inscribed within the outermost circumference of the water collection sump 502. It is further preferred that the innermost circumference of all the drain openings 504 is inscribed within the outermost circumference of the water collection tank 502.
As an implementation manner of this embodiment, the depth of the water collection tank 502 in the vertical direction is set in a transition from high to low, a plurality of the drainage openings 504 are distributed in the water collection tank 502 at a position below the highest water level, and at least one drainage opening 504 is set at the lowest water level position in the water collection tank 502.
Further, the drain opening 504 includes a first drain opening disposed at a lowest water level position in the water collection tank 502 and a second drain opening disposed at a position between a highest water level and a lowest water level position in the water collection tank 502; the innermost circumferences of the first and second water discharge ports are inscribed with the outermost circumference of the water collection tank, respectively.
Preferably, the water collecting tank 502 is circumferentially arranged along the bottom wall of the water collecting cavity 503, the depth of the water collecting tank 502 in the vertical direction is set in a transition from high to low in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, the first drainage port and the second drainage port are respectively arranged in the water collecting tank 502, and an included angle a between the first drainage port and the second drainage port satisfies: a is more than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees; preferably, a is 180 °.
Specifically, the bottom wall of the water collecting cavity 503 of the present embodiment includes a base 505 disposed flush with the whole body and an annular water collecting groove 502 disposed around the periphery of the base 505, the water outlet 504 is disposed in the annular water collecting groove 502, one side of the innermost circumference of the water outlet 504 is tangent to the outermost circumference of the annular water collecting groove 502, and the other side of the innermost circumference of the water outlet 504 opposite to the outermost circumference is expanded toward the body 505.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 1, 7-9, the washing machine of the present embodiment comprises a washing tub 200 for holding water during washing and a water collecting device 50 for collecting water discharged from the washing tub 200, wherein the water collecting device 500 comprises a water collecting chamber 503 and a water discharge opening 504 communicated with the water collecting chamber 503, and the water discharge opening 504 comprises a plurality of water discharge requirements for preventing the water collecting device 500 from overflowing.
The washing machine's of this embodiment interior bucket 200 is as the ladle, and interior bucket 200 outside no longer sets up outer bucket, and this embodiment only sets up water-collecting device 500 in the bottom of interior bucket 200, and like this, the wash water of interior bucket discharges behind water-collecting device 500, and consequently water-collecting device 500 has water-collecting cavity 503 in order to realize the function of temporarily depositing water, and the outlet 504 of this embodiment includes a plurality ofly, can increase water-collecting device 500's displacement per unit time, realizes quick drainage, reduces the ponding in the water-collecting tank, prevents that water-collecting device 500 from taking place the overflow phenomenon.
Specifically, as an implementation manner of this embodiment, a bottom wall of the water collecting cavity 503 is provided with a concave water collecting tank 502, and the water discharge opening 504 includes at least two water discharge openings, which are respectively disposed in the water collecting tank 502. Because the position of the water collecting tank 502 is lower, the two water outlets are arranged in the water collecting tank, and the requirement of water drainage can be better met.
Further, the depth of the water collection tank 502 in the vertical direction is set to be in transition from high to low, so that the water flow can be better guided to be discharged, the plurality of water outlets 504 are distributed in the water collection tank 502 and located at the position below the highest water level, and at least one water outlet 504 is arranged at the position of the lowest water level in the water collection tank, so that the water in the water collection tank 502 can be completely drained.
As an embodiment of this embodiment, the drain port includes a first drain port 5041 and a second drain port 5042, the first drain port 5041 is disposed at a lowest water level position in the water collection sump 502, and the second drain port 5042 is disposed at a position between a highest water level and a lowest water level position in the water collection sump 502. Although the drainage requirements can be better met by arranging the drainage openings as many as possible, the processing and manufacturing of the water collecting device 500 and the overall strength of the water collecting device are affected.
In this embodiment, the first drain port 5041 is connected to the first drain pipe 701, the second drain port 5042 is connected to the second drain pipe 702, the first drain pipe 701 and the second drain pipe 702 are connected to a tee 704, the tee 704 is connected to the third drain pipe 703, and the third drain pipe 703 is connected to the outside of the casing 100 of the washing machine.
Further, the water collection tank 502 is circumferentially arranged along the bottom wall of the water collection cavity 503, the depth of the water collection tank 502 in the vertical direction is set in a transition from high to low in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, the first water discharge port 5041 and the second water discharge port 5042 are respectively arranged in the water collection tank, and an included angle a between the first water discharge port 5041 and the second water discharge port 5042 satisfies: a is more than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees; thus, water can be simultaneously drained in two areas which are as far away as possible in the water collecting cavity 503, and the drainage pressure of the other drainage port is reduced.
Preferably, a is 180 °, so that the water can be simultaneously drained in two opposite areas of the water collecting cavity 503, and the drainage pressure of the drainage ports is reduced.
Preferably, the innermost circumferences of the plurality of water discharge openings are all positioned in the outermost circumference of the water collection tank;
preferably, the innermost circumference of the at least one drain opening is inscribed within the outermost circumference of the water collection sump;
further preferably, the innermost circumferences of the first and second drain openings are inscribed in the outermost circumference of the water collection sump, respectively.
In one embodiment of this embodiment, the diameters of the plurality of water outlets are the same or different;
preferably, the aperture of the water outlet is increased along with the increase of the height of the water level in the water collecting cavity.
Example four
As shown in fig. 1, 10-12, the washing machine of the present embodiment comprises a washing tub 200 for holding water during washing and a water collecting device 500 for collecting water discharged from the washing tub, wherein the water collecting device 500 comprises a water collecting chamber 503, a water overflow structure 510 is disposed on a side wall of the water collecting chamber 503, and the water overflow structure 510 comprises a water overflow opening 509 for discharging water overflowing from the water collecting chamber.
Inner barrel 200 of this embodiment washing machine is as the ladle, the outer bucket is no longer set up to inner barrel 200 outside, this embodiment only sets up water-collecting device 500 in inner barrel 200's bottom, like this, the wash water of inner barrel discharges behind water-collecting device 500 and discharges, consequently water-collecting device 500 has water-collecting cavity 503 in order to realize the function of temporarily depositing water, set up overflow structure 510 on the lateral wall of water-collecting cavity 503 of this embodiment, when water-collecting cavity 503 is interior when the ponding reaches overflow structure 510 department, ponding in the water-collecting cavity 503 will be discharged by overflow mouth 509 of overflow structure 510 to it is too much overflowed in water-collecting cavity 503 to avoid water-collecting device 500.
The overflow structure 510 of the present embodiment includes an overflow chamber disposed on the upper sidewall of the water collecting chamber 503, and the overflow vent 509 is disposed on the bottom wall of the overflow chamber. When the accumulated water in the water collecting cavity 503 reaches the overflow structure 510, the accumulated water in the water collecting cavity 503 enters the overflow cavity of the overflow structure 510 and is directly discharged through the overflow port 509, so that the accumulated water in the water collecting cavity 503 is reduced, and the overflow phenomenon of the water collecting cavity 503 is prevented.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, in one embodiment of the present embodiment, the overflow chamber is formed by partially expanding an upper sidewall of the water collecting chamber.
As shown in fig. 12, in the present embodiment, an overflow ring 511 is disposed on an outer wall of the water collecting cavity 503, the overflow ring 511 has the overflow cavity therein, the overflow gap 509 is opened at a bottom of the overflow ring 511 and is communicated with the overflow cavity, and the overflow water in the water collecting cavity 503 overflows into the overflow cavity in the overflow ring 511 through the water collecting cavity wall and is discharged through the overflow gap 509.
Further, the water collecting device 500 has a water collecting cavity opening, and the water collecting ring 511 is an annular body with an annular opening at the upper end, and the annular body is hermetically installed on the outer wall of the water collecting cavity 503 and close to the water collecting cavity opening.
In an embodiment of this embodiment, the bottom of the overflow chamber 503 is arranged to transition from high to low, and the overflow gap 509 is arranged at the lowest water level position of the bottom of the overflow chamber 503.
As shown in fig. 11, the overflow port 509 of the present embodiment is connected to an overflow pipe 705, the overflow pipe 705 is directly led out to the outside of the washing machine, and a drain pipe connected to a drain port is also separately extended to the outside of the washing machine.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 10, a water outlet 504 is arranged in the water collecting cavity 503, the water outlet 504 is connected with a water discharge pipe, the overflow port 509 is connected with an overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is communicated with the water discharge pipe.
Specifically, the drainage pipes include a first drainage pipe 701 and a second drainage pipe, one end of the first drainage pipe 701 is communicated with the drainage port 504, and the other end is communicated with a tee 704; one end of the overflow pipe 705 is communicated with an overflow port 509, and the other end is communicated with a tee 704; one end of the second drain pipe is communicated with the tee joint 704, and the other end of the second drain pipe is led out of the washing machine body; preferably, the first drain pipe, the second drain pipe and the overflow pipe are all straight pipelines.
EXAMPLE five
As shown in fig. 1, 13-19, the washing machine of the present embodiment comprises a washing tub 200 for holding water during washing and a water collecting device 500 for collecting water discharged from the washing tub 200, wherein the water collecting device 500 comprises a water collecting cavity 503, and a side wall 508 of the water collecting cavity 503 is provided with a reinforcing structure for increasing the strength of the water collecting cavity 503.
The inner tub 200 of the washing machine of the present embodiment is used as the water tub, the outer tub is not arranged outside the inner tub 200, and the water collecting device 500 is arranged only at the bottom of the inner tub 200 in the present embodiment, so that the washing water of the inner tub is discharged to the water collecting device 500 and then discharged, and therefore the water collecting device 500 has the water collecting cavity 503 to temporarily store water. Although the washing machine of the present embodiment no longer has an outer tub, the bottom of the washing tub 200 is disposed in the water collecting cavity of the water collecting device 500, and therefore, the washing tub 200 needs to be relatively fixed with the water collecting cavity of the water collecting device to prevent collision between the washing tub and the water collecting device during dehydration of the washing tub.
As shown in fig. 13 and 15, the reinforcing structure of the present embodiment is a reinforcing member that is insert-molded in the sidewall of the water collecting cavity. The purpose of reinforcing the strength of the side wall of the water collecting cavity is achieved by injecting the reinforcing part into the side wall of the water collecting cavity.
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, as an embodiment of this embodiment, the reinforcing member is a sheet-shaped reinforcing ring 1001 matched with the sidewall of the water collecting cavity 503, and the sheet-shaped reinforcing ring 1001 is vertically insert-molded in the sidewall of the water collecting cavity 503. Thus, the side wall of the water collecting cavity 503 is reinforced by the embedded sheet-shaped reinforcing ring 1001 in the whole vertical direction, and the whole strength is higher.
As shown in fig. 15 and 16, the reinforcing member is a steel wire-shaped reinforcing ring 1002 matched with the side wall of the water collecting cavity 503, the water collecting device includes a water collecting cavity opening, and the steel wire-shaped reinforcing ring 1002 is embedded and injection molded in the side wall of the water collecting cavity 503 and is arranged close to the water collecting cavity opening. The steel wire-shaped reinforcing ring 1002 penetrates through the side wall of the water collecting cavity 503 in the whole circumferential direction to enhance the strength in the whole circumferential direction, and the strength at the opening of the water collecting cavity can be guaranteed to be not easy to deform by being close to the opening of the water collecting cavity.
As shown in fig. 17 and 18, as an embodiment of this embodiment, the reinforcing structure is a reinforcing member fastened inside the sidewall of the water collecting chamber, and the outer diameter of the reinforcing member is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the sidewall of the water collecting chamber;
or the reinforcing structure is a reinforcing piece fastened on the outer part of the side wall of the water collecting cavity, and the inner diameter of the reinforcing piece is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the side wall of the water collecting cavity.
As shown in fig. 17, the reinforcement member is a sheet-shaped reinforcement ring 1003 matched with the side wall of the water collection cavity, and the sheet-shaped reinforcement ring 1003 is fastened inside or outside the side wall 508 of the water collection cavity 503 through a clamping device 1100.
The clamping device 1100 described in this embodiment includes a clamping slot 1101, and the clamping device 1100 clamps the sheet-shaped reinforcing ring 1003 inside or outside the sidewall 508 of the water collecting cavity 503.
Further, the upper end opening of the sheet-shaped reinforcing ring 1003 according to the embodiment has a flanging structure 10031, so as to further enhance the overall strength of the sheet-shaped reinforcing ring 1003.
As shown in fig. 18, the reinforcing member is a steel wire-shaped reinforcing ring 1004 matched with the side wall of the water collecting cavity, the steel wire-shaped reinforcing ring 1004 is connected by a fastening nut 10041 to form a closed ring, the water collecting device 500 comprises an opening of the water collecting cavity, and the steel wire-shaped reinforcing ring 1004 is fastened inside or outside the side wall 508 of the water collecting cavity 503 and is arranged close to the opening of the water collecting cavity 503 by adjusting the fastening nut 10041.
As shown in fig. 19, the water collecting device includes a water collecting cavity opening, and the reinforcing structure is a flanging structure 1005 flanging outwards or inwards from the water collecting cavity opening edge.
The above embodiments can be implemented individually, or combined with each other to form a new technical solution to solve a plurality of corresponding technical problems simultaneously.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A washing machine is characterized by comprising a washing barrel for containing water and a water collecting device for collecting water discharged by the washing barrel in a washing process, wherein the water collecting device comprises a water collecting cavity, the side wall of the water collecting cavity is provided with an overflow structure, and the overflow structure comprises an overflow port for discharging the overflow water in the water collecting cavity;
the overflow structure comprises an overflow cavity arranged on the side wall of the upper part of the water collecting cavity, an overflow ring is arranged on the outer wall of the water collecting cavity, and the overflow cavity is arranged in the overflow ring;
the water collecting device is provided with a water collecting cavity opening, the overflow ring is an annular body with an annular opening at the upper end, and the annular body is hermetically arranged on the outer wall of the water collecting cavity and close to the water collecting cavity opening;
the part of the barrel wall of the washing barrel, which is positioned below the highest water level, is arranged in a closed manner, the part of the barrel wall of the washing barrel, which is positioned above the highest water level, is provided with a dehydration hole, and the upper opening of the water collecting device is lower than the dehydration hole of the washing barrel;
the outer wall of the washing barrel is provided with a dehydration drainage device, the water inlet end of the dehydration drainage device is communicated with the dehydration hole, and the water outlet end of the dehydration drainage device extends into the water collection cavity of the water collection device.
2. A washing machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein the overflow is provided in the bottom wall of the overflow chamber.
3. A washing machine as claimed in claim 2 wherein the overflow chamber is formed by a partial enlargement of the upper side wall of the water collection chamber.
4. A washing machine as claimed in claim 2 wherein the overflow opening is formed in the bottom of the overflow ring and is in communication with the overflow chamber, and overflow water in the water collection chamber overflows through the wall of the water collection chamber into the overflow chamber in the overflow ring and is drained from the overflow opening.
5. A washing machine as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 4 wherein the overflow chamber is arranged with a transition from high to low at the bottom thereof, and the overflow outlet is arranged at the lowest level of the overflow chamber.
6. The washing machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the overflow port is connected to an overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is directly led out of the washing machine body;
or a water outlet is arranged in the water collecting cavity and connected with a water discharge pipe, the overflow port is connected with an overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is communicated with the water discharge pipe.
7. The washing machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the drain pipe includes a first drain pipe and a second drain pipe, one end of the first drain pipe is communicated with the drain port, and the other end is communicated with the tee; one end of the overflow pipe is communicated with the overflow port, and the other end of the overflow pipe is communicated with the tee joint; one end of the second drain pipe is communicated with the tee joint, and the other end of the second drain pipe is led out of the washing machine body.
8. A washing machine as claimed in claim 7 wherein the first drain pipe, the second drain pipe and the overflow pipe are all straight pipes.
9. A washing machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the wash tub is operable to hold water during a washing process; the washing tub can discharge water through the dewatering holes during dewatering.
10. The washing machine as claimed in claim 9, wherein the water collecting device is located below the washing tub and coaxially arranged with the washing tub, and the dewatering and draining device includes a draining passage extending from top to bottom into the water collecting sump of the water collecting device;
the washing machine is characterized in that a plurality of dewatering holes are formed in the position of a barrel opening of the washing barrel, the number of the drainage channels is multiple, the drainage channels are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the dewatering holes, the upper ends of the drainage channels are communicated with the dewatering holes, and the lower ends of the drainage channels extend into a water collecting tank of the water collecting device;
or, a plurality of dehydration hole groups are uniformly arranged at the position of the bucket opening of the washing bucket, each dehydration hole group comprises a plurality of dehydration holes, the drainage channel comprises a plurality of drainage holes which are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the dehydration hole groups, the upper end of the drainage channel is communicated with the plurality of dehydration holes of one dehydration hole group, and the lower end of the drainage channel extends into the water collecting tank of the water collecting device.
CN201810147278.XA 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Washing machine Active CN110158270B (en)

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CN201810147278.XA CN110158270B (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Washing machine
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CN106676845A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-17 苏州三星电子有限公司 Washing machine inner drum and outer drum coordinating anti-overflow structure
CN107190457A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-22 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of washing machine
CN107190456A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-22 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of washing machine
CN107475986A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-12-15 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030055970A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-04 주식회사 엘지이아이 Over flow structure for washing machine
CN2612695Y (en) * 2002-04-01 2004-04-21 海尔集团公司 Washing machine
JP2009225871A (en) * 2008-03-19 2009-10-08 Toshiba Corp Washing machine
CN203923697U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-11-05 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of outer barrel of washing machine
WO2016175557A1 (en) * 2015-04-27 2016-11-03 엘지전자 주식회사 Cloth-treating apparatus
CN105714514A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-06-29 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Hole-free inner barrel washing machine
CN106676845A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-17 苏州三星电子有限公司 Washing machine inner drum and outer drum coordinating anti-overflow structure
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