CN107188518A - A kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork - Google Patents

A kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107188518A
CN107188518A CN201710461726.9A CN201710461726A CN107188518A CN 107188518 A CN107188518 A CN 107188518A CN 201710461726 A CN201710461726 A CN 201710461726A CN 107188518 A CN107188518 A CN 107188518A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
glass fiber
dismantling formwork
fireproof non
grid cloth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710461726.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白红太
李兴华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi Jinchen Lyuhuan Building Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanxi Jinchen Lyuhuan Building Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Jinchen Lyuhuan Building Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanxi Jinchen Lyuhuan Building Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710461726.9A priority Critical patent/CN107188518A/en
Publication of CN107188518A publication Critical patent/CN107188518A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/30Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/01Flat foundations
    • E02D27/013Shuttering specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0258Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
    • E02D29/0283Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features of mixed type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/045Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/942Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/04Lining with building materials
    • E21D11/08Lining with building materials with preformed concrete slabs
    • E21D11/086Methods of making concrete lining segments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork, and its preparation technology is:1 on automatic board forming machine bottom first spread layer of glass fiber grid cloth;2 filling pastes;3 top layers add layer of glass fiber grid cloth again;4 curing moldings, the demoulding, trimming is formed.Its slurry is that Baume degrees is 24 30 ° of 50 parts of epsom salt solution according to mass ratio, and 25 35 parts of light-magnesite powder, 10 30 parts and 0.005 0.015 parts additive normal temperature of wood powder are well mixed.A kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork of the present invention, with formaldehydeless, halogenation, do not get damp, intensity height, long lifespan, A grades prevent fires, low cost the features such as, be with a wide range of applications as the building template material of safety and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building template Material Field, specifically a kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork.
Background technology
House is used as an important indicator for weighing a national economy and living standards of the people, the safety of its construction material Property, durability, heat insulating ability, easy act etc. is to improve housing quality, improve the important means of living environment.It is lightweight, high-strength Magnesian is increasingly widely applied in the building in the present age.
Plank sheathing or metal form are widely used in the market, and they can reclaim Reusability, save to a certain extent , there are some construction environments for being difficult form removal in about resource, but the diversity of construction environment, for example tunnel, foundation mat, Sewer, subway, retaining wall, storage tank, skyscraper, ocean engineering etc. are, it is necessary to more reasonable using non-dismantling formwork, for construction Bring convenient.
The content of the invention
The invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork, its preparation technology is:1 on automatic board forming machine bottom first spread layer of glass fiber grid Cloth;2 filling pastes;3 top layers add layer of glass fiber grid cloth again;4 curing moldings, the demoulding, trimming is formed.Its slurry is according to mass ratio For 50 parts of the epsom salt solution that, Baume degrees is 24-30 °, 25-35 parts of light-magnesite powder, 10-30 parts of wood powder and 0.005-0.015 parts of additive normal temperature are well mixed.
Preferably, the additive according to quality proportioning be 3-5 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, seven 40-60 parts of water alums, 2000-2500 parts of compositions of 100-120 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate and water.
Preferably, the granular size of the wood powder is 0.1-3mm.
Preferably, at least two layers glass fiber reticular cloth in the non-dismantling formwork.
The advantage of the invention is that replace magnesium chloride using magnesium sulfate, from source prevented sheet material in chlorion intake, It is that original sheet material moisture absorption, cracking, deformation, the phenomenon of corroding screw are improved, makes that magnesia board performance is more stable, product is used Life-span is longer;Other inorganic adding materials are replaced using wood powder, renewable resource is rationally utilized, turned waste into wealth, energy-conservation and ring Protect, while improving the heat-insulating property of sheet material;At least two layers glass fiber reticular cloth in non-dismantling formwork, improve sheet material intensity and Quality;Without removing during construction, bring convenient for construction, while waterproof can be played, fireproof effect.
Embodiment
The technical scheme provided below with reference to specific embodiment the present invention is described in detail, subordinate's specific embodiment party Formula is only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork, its preparation technology is:1 on automatic board forming machine bottom first spread layer of glass fiber grid Cloth;2 filling pastes;3 top layers add layer of glass fiber grid cloth again;4 curing moldings, the demoulding, trimming is formed.Its slurry is according to mass ratio For Baume degrees is 30 ° of 50 parts of epsom salt solution, 25 parts of light-magnesite powder, 30 parts and 0.015 part additive of wood powder Normal temperature is well mixed.The additive is 5 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, seven 60 parts of water alums, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate according to quality proportioning 2000 parts of compositions of 120 parts of hydrogen sodium and water.
The granular size of the wood powder is 3mm.
There is two layers of glass fiber reticular cloth in the ecological board.
This example fireproof non-dismantling formwork dynamics is strong, is not detected using JC688-2006 technical requirements standard burst size of methanal Go out, A2 grades of standards have been reached using GB8624-2012 technical requirements detection sheet material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork, its preparation technology is:1 on automatic board forming machine bottom first spread layer of glass fiber grid Cloth;2 filling pastes;3 top layers add layer of glass fiber grid cloth again;4 curing moldings, the demoulding, trimming is formed.Its slurry is according to mass ratio For Baume degrees is 27 ° of 50 parts of epsom salt solution, 30 parts of light-magnesite powder, 20 parts and 0.01 part additive of wood powder Normal temperature is well mixed.The additive is 4 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, seven 50 parts of water alums, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate according to quality proportioning 2200 parts of compositions of 110 parts of hydrogen sodium and water.
The granular size of the wood powder is 1mm.
There is two layers of glass fiber reticular cloth in the ecological board.
This example fireproof non-dismantling formwork dynamics is strong, is not detected using JC688-2006 technical requirements standard burst size of methanal Go out, A2 grades of standards have been reached using GB8624-2012 technical requirements detection sheet material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork, its preparation technology is:1 on automatic board forming machine bottom first spread layer of glass fiber grid Cloth;2 filling pastes;3 top layers add layer of glass fiber grid cloth again;4 curing moldings, the demoulding, trimming is formed.Its slurry is according to mass ratio For Baume degrees is 24 ° of 50 parts of epsom salt solution, 35 parts of light-magnesite powder, 10 parts and 0.005 part additive of wood powder Normal temperature is well mixed.The additive is 3 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, seven 40 parts of water alums, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate according to quality proportioning 2500 parts of compositions of 100 parts of hydrogen sodium and water.
The granular size of the wood powder is 0.2mm.
There is two layers of glass fiber reticular cloth in the ecological board.
This example fireproof non-dismantling formwork dynamics is strong, is not detected using JC688-2006 technical requirements standard burst size of methanal Go out, A2 grades of standards have been reached using GB8624-2012 technical requirements detection sheet material.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork, its preparation technology is:1 on automatic board forming machine bottom first spread layer of glass fiber grid Cloth;2 filling pastes;3 top layers add layer of glass fiber grid cloth again;4 curing moldings, the demoulding, trimming is formed, and its slurry is according to mass ratio For 50 parts of the epsom salt solution that, Baume degrees is 24-30 °, 25-35 parts of light-magnesite powder, 10-30 parts of wood powder and 0.005-0.015 parts of additive normal temperature are well mixed.
2. additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The additive is lignin sulfonic acid according to quality proportioning 3-5 parts of sodium, seven 40-60 parts of water alums, 2000-2500 parts of compositions of 100-120 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate and water.
3. a kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The granular size of the wood powder is 0.1-3mm。
4. a kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:At least two layers in the ecological board Glass fiber reticular cloth.
CN201710461726.9A 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork Pending CN107188518A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710461726.9A CN107188518A (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710461726.9A CN107188518A (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of fireproof non-dismantling formwork

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107188518A true CN107188518A (en) 2017-09-22

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108005116A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-08 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 Assembled cast-in-place concrete structure non-dismantling formwork piping lane

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102493641A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-06-13 天津易鸿建和墙体保温建筑材料有限公司 Inorganic composite building fireproof heat preservation dismounting-free formwork
CN103588462A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-02-19 仪陇县民信高分子材料科技有限公司 Multifunctional magnesium oxysulfate ecological plate
CN105130228A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-09 谌萌 Magnesian sulphoaluminate cement, and method of preparing sheet material with the cement and fiber-reinforced composite material
CN105130350A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-09 惠州美森板业有限公司 Novel inorganic decoration base material plate and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102493641A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-06-13 天津易鸿建和墙体保温建筑材料有限公司 Inorganic composite building fireproof heat preservation dismounting-free formwork
CN103588462A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-02-19 仪陇县民信高分子材料科技有限公司 Multifunctional magnesium oxysulfate ecological plate
CN105130228A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-09 谌萌 Magnesian sulphoaluminate cement, and method of preparing sheet material with the cement and fiber-reinforced composite material
CN105130350A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-09 惠州美森板业有限公司 Novel inorganic decoration base material plate and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王禹阶主编: "《无机玻璃钢工艺及应用》", 28 February 2004, 化学工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108005116A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-08 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 Assembled cast-in-place concrete structure non-dismantling formwork piping lane

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Application publication date: 20170922