CN107186549A - A kind of numerically controlled processing equipment and numerical-control processing method - Google Patents

A kind of numerically controlled processing equipment and numerical-control processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107186549A
CN107186549A CN201710560815.9A CN201710560815A CN107186549A CN 107186549 A CN107186549 A CN 107186549A CN 201710560815 A CN201710560815 A CN 201710560815A CN 107186549 A CN107186549 A CN 107186549A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
equipment
control system
chip
cutter
digital control
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Pending
Application number
CN201710560815.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谷占斌
朱秀荣
刘洋
李子旭
秦念平
陈贞发
张宇
赵起超
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Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
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Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology filed Critical Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
Priority to CN201710560815.9A priority Critical patent/CN107186549A/en
Publication of CN107186549A publication Critical patent/CN107186549A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q37/00Metal-working machines, or constructional combinations thereof, built-up from units designed so that at least some of the units can form parts of different machines or combinations; Units therefor in so far as the feature of interchangeability is important
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/0063Connecting non-slidable parts of machine tools to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/005Devices for removing chips by blowing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0057Devices for removing chips outside the working area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B23Q11/1076Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work with a cutting liquid nozzle specially adaptable to different kinds of machining operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B23Q11/1084Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work specially adapted for being fitted to different kinds of machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/067Blocks with collet chucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/10Auxiliary devices, e.g. bolsters, extension members
    • B23Q3/105Auxiliary supporting devices independent of the machine tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/16Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine controlled in conjunction with the operation of the tool
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The present invention relates to Computerized Numerical Control processing technology field, a kind of numerically controlled processing equipment and numerical-control processing method are disclosed, numerically controlled processing equipment includes:At the top of equipment, work top and sealing door, equipment inside top is provided with multiple air inlets, gimbaled nozzle is mounted on air inlet, stainless steel clamp cylinder connects gas cooling source by cooling tube, tool auto-checking instrument and fixture are each attached on work top, fixture is provided with multiple locating dowels and multiple collets, multiple chip recyclings mouthful are offered on work top, transmission belt drives rotating shaft cycle rotation by motor, basket is collected in the chip that is arranged right below of transmission belt traffic direction one end, first magnetic valve, motor, second magnetic valve, electro spindle, line slideway, cutter driving device and tool auto-checking instrument are connected with Computerized digital control system respectively, Computerized digital control system is also associated with warning device, The present invention reduces mismachining tolerance, improve machining accuracy, so as to improve product quality, reduce production cost.

Description

A kind of numerically controlled processing equipment and numerical-control processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to Computerized Numerical Control processing technology field, more particularly to a kind of numerically controlled processing equipment and numerical-control processing method.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, for the requirement more and more higher of product, product needs exquisiteness compact, therefore number The required precision more and more higher of processing is controlled, mismachining tolerance, infinite approach design load, however, existing digital control processing are reduced as far as possible Equipment, causes mismachining tolerance larger mainly due to chip and tool wear, how to reduce mismachining tolerance, improves machining accuracy, is Improve the key factor of product quality and cost.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of numerically controlled processing equipment and numerical-control processing method, can solve of the prior art above-mentioned ask Topic.
The invention provides a kind of numerically controlled processing equipment, including:Equipment top, work top and sealing door, sealing gear Lid is retractable to be arranged on the leading flank of equipment, and interior at the top of equipment to be provided with interlayer, equipment inside top is provided with multiple air inlets, entered Gimbaled nozzle is mounted on gas port, gimbaled nozzle is connected by the air inlet pipe being arranged in interlayer with compressed gas source, compressed Source of the gas is provided with the top of the first magnetic valve, equipment is from top to bottom provided with support, cutter driving device, cutter between work top Chuck, cutter, tool auto-checking instrument and fixture, support are fixed on equipment inside top by electro spindle, and support is led provided with straight line Rail, cutter driving device is slidably connected with line slideway, and cutter driving device is fixedly connected with cutter chuck, and cutter is detachably set Put on tool-holder set, stainless steel clamp cylinder is arranged on the outside of cutter chuck, and it is cold that stainless steel clamp cylinder connects gas by cooling tube But source, cooling tube is provided with the second magnetic valve, and tool auto-checking instrument and fixture are each attached on work top, and fixture is provided with multiple Multiple chip recyclings mouthful are offered on locating dowel and multiple collets, work top, multiple chip recycling mouthful bottoms are all connected with There is vertical duct, the lower port of vertical duct is located at the surface of transmission belt, and transmission belt drives rotating shaft to circulate by motor Rotate, transmission belt traffic direction one end be arranged right below chip collect basket, the first magnetic valve, motor, the second magnetic valve, Electro spindle, line slideway, cutter driving device and tool auto-checking instrument are connected with Computerized digital control system respectively, computer numerical control system System is also associated with warning device.
Further, the vertical duct is stainless steel pipes.
Further, the transmission belt both sides are provided with baffle plate.
Further, the gas cooling source is high pressure nitrogen.
Further, the clamp base, which is provided with stopper slot, stopper slot, is provided with electromagnet, and the work top is provided with Limited block corresponding with stopper slot, limited block is provided with permanent magnet corresponding with electromagnet, electromagnet and Computerized digital control system Connection.
A kind of numerical-control processing method, comprises the following steps:
S1, by multiple locating dowels and multiple collets object to be processed is fixed on the top surface of fixture, will pressed from both sides Tool is fixed on work top;
S2, closing sealing door, start Computerized digital control system, Computerized digital control system is according to program control set in advance Cutter processed is processed to object to be processed;
S3, in process, by the gimbaled nozzle at the top of equipment and stainless steel clamp cylinder it is common in the presence of, to processing During the chip that produces downwardly and outwardly be blown, the chip chip recycling on work top mouthful and vertical duct are fallen into In transmission belt, in the presence of motor, chip enters chip and collected in basket;
In S4, process, Computerized digital control system is entered according to program set in advance by tool auto-checking instrument to cutter Row is to knife, the error that compensation tool wear is caused in time;
In S5, process, Computerized digital control system controls the second magnetic valve to open, gas cooling source by cooling tube and Stainless steel clamp cylinder is cooled down to cutter and cut surface;
S6, machine after, open sealing door, remove fixture, take out the object processed, carry out dimension control.
Further, before processing starts, Computerized digital control system control electromagnet power-up so that electromagnet and permanent magnet are just After the magnetic on opposite is on the contrary, machine, Computerized digital control system control electromagnet power-up so that electromagnet is just right with permanent magnet The magnetic in face is identical.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is blown chip from the top down by setting gimbaled nozzle at the top of equipment, is set outside cutter chuck Stainless steel clamp cylinder, alignment cutter injection cold air, blows away chip and cooling cutter, and set fixture and automatic on work top Multiple locating dowels and multiple collets are set on tool setting gauge, fixture, the factor being closely related from reduction object error to be processed It is improved, improves the precision of object to be processed, chip recycling transmitting device is set under work top, and all processes are by meter Calculation machine digital control system is controlled, and abnormal alarm, apparatus and method of the invention reduce mismachining tolerance, improve machining accuracy, from And product quality is improved, reduce production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of numerically controlled processing equipment and the structural representation of numerical-control processing method that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
At the top of 1- equipment, 2- gimbaled nozzles, 3- compressed gas sources, 4- chip recyclings mouthful, 5- vertical ducts, 6- transmission belts, 7- Basket, the stainless steel clamp cylinders of 8-, 9- tool auto-checking instruments, 10- fixtures, 11- baffle plates, 12- sealing doors, 13- warning devices are collected in chip.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention Protection domain do not limited by embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of numerically controlled processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:1, work top at the top of equipment With sealing door 12, door 12 is retractable is arranged on the leading flank of equipment for sealing, 1 at the top of equipment in be provided with interlayer, equipment top The inner side of portion 1 is provided with multiple air inlets, air inlet and is mounted on gimbaled nozzle 2, and gimbaled nozzle 2 is by being arranged in interlayer Air inlet pipe is connected with compressed gas source 3, and compressed gas source 3 is provided with the first magnetic valve, by upper between 1 and work top at the top of equipment Have a support, cutter driving device, cutter chuck, cutter, tool auto-checking instrument 9 and fixture 10, support is fixed by electro spindle 1 inner side at the top of equipment, support is provided with line slideway, and cutter driving device is slidably connected with line slideway, cutter drives dress Put and be fixedly connected with cutter chuck, cutter is detachably arranged at tool-holder and put, stainless steel clamp cylinder 8 is arranged on the outer of cutter chuck Side, stainless steel clamp cylinder 8 connects gas cooling source by cooling tube, and cooling tube is provided with the second magnetic valve, tool auto-checking instrument 9 and folder Tool 10 is each attached on work top, and fixture 10 is provided with multiple locating dowels and multiple collets, work top and offered Multiple chip recyclings mouthful 4,4 bottoms of multiple chip recyclings mouthful are respectively connected with vertical duct 5, and the lower port of vertical duct 5, which is located at, to be passed The surface of defeated band 6, transmission belt 6 drives rotating shaft cycle rotation, the underface of the traffic direction one end of transmission belt 6 by motor Provided with chip collect basket 7, the first magnetic valve, motor, the second magnetic valve, electro spindle, line slideway, cutter driving device and Tool auto-checking instrument 9 is connected with Computerized digital control system respectively, and Computerized digital control system is also associated with warning device 13.
Further, the vertical duct is stainless steel pipes, it is to avoid chip is bonded on vertical duct, causes chip to transmit It is not smooth.
Further, the both sides of transmission belt 6 are provided with baffle plate 11, and baffle plate 11 avoids chip from being fallen from the both sides of transmission belt 6, made Into cleaning inconvenience.
Further, the gas cooling source is high pressure nitrogen, and high pressure nitrogen good cooling results improve the use of cutter Life-span.
Further, the bottom of fixture 10, which is provided with stopper slot, stopper slot, is provided with electromagnet, is set on the work top There is limited block corresponding with stopper slot, limited block is provided with permanent magnet corresponding with electromagnet, electromagnet and computer numerical control system System connection, stopper slot and limited block are used to position fixture 10, and electromagnet and permanent magnet can realize fixture processed It is fixed in journey, lift the machining accuracy of object.
The numerically controlled processing equipment of the present invention, first by multiple locating dowels and multiple collets, by object to be processed It is fixed on fixture 10 so that object to be processed is fixed on fixture 10, passes through 1 sandwich establishment at the top of equipment, folder Multiple air inlet pipe are set in layer, and multiple air inlet pipe are connected by more than an one turns of joint with main air inlet pipe, and main air inlet pipe passes through First magnetic valve connects compressed gas source 3, and Computerized digital control system controls the first magnetic valve to open, and the first compressed gas passes through multiple Gimbaled nozzle 2 is blown to fixture 10 and cutter, and the angle of gimbaled nozzle 2 can be adjusted according to the height of object to be processed, Ensure to be blown efficiency, the chip that cutter is cut is blown away in time, it is to avoid chip produces influence to cutter cut surface, reduce chip pair Object to be processed causes error, influences its machining accuracy.
Sealing door 12 avoids chip from flying around.
Computerized digital control system control motor is rotated, and motor drives the circular flow around the shaft of transmission belt 6, transmission Taken away with 6 chips that vertical duct 5 drops, chip is collected in basket 7 as transmission belt 6 falls into chip in one end of transmission belt 6, Chip is collected and shaking device is provided with basket 7, and shaking device, which shakes, causes chip flow, it is to avoid chip is accumulated.
Computerized digital control system is by controlling the second magnetic valve to open gas cooling source, and gas cooling source is to cutter and processing Face is cooled down, and blows away the chip at machined surface, while protecting cutter, it is to avoid cutter heat assembles serious wear, reduces tool changing Number of times, reduces cost, improves the precision of processed product.
Computerized digital control system is carried out to knife according to program timing set in advance by tool auto-checking instrument 9 to cutter, Knife opportunity is determined according to the revolution of cutter and the material of object to be processed, it is to avoid tool wear is serious, influence generation processing The precision and error of object, when tool wear is serious, Computerized digital control system starts warning device and alarmed, and reminds personnel Tool changing.The tool auto-checking instrument 9 can be laser tool auto-checking instrument.
Computerized digital control system can also carry out tool changing automatically, to avoid personnel's tool changing from influenceing the machining accuracy of object and add Work error.
All processes are by Computerized digital control system control, and abnormal alarm is alarmed by audible-visual annunciator, while alarm signal Breath display on a display screen, is easy to personnel to be checked, automaticity is high, improves the machining accuracy of object.
A kind of numerical-control processing method, comprises the following steps:
S1, object to be processed is fixed on the top surface of fixture 10 by multiple locating dowels and multiple collets, will Fixture 10 is fixed on work top;
S2, closing sealing door 12, start Computerized digital control system, Computerized digital control system is according to program set in advance Control cutter is processed to object to be processed;
Under S3, in process, the collective effect by the gimbaled nozzle 2 at the top of equipment and stainless steel clamp cylinder, pair plus The chip produced during work is downwardly and outwardly blown, the chip chip recycling on work top mouthful 4 and vertical duct 5 Fall into transmission belt 6, in the presence of motor, chip enters chip and collected in basket 7;
In S4, process, Computerized digital control system is entered according to program set in advance by tool auto-checking instrument to cutter Row is to knife, the error that compensation tool wear is caused in time;
In S5, process, Computerized digital control system controls the second magnetic valve to open, gas cooling source by cooling tube and Stainless steel clamp 8 pairs of cutters of cylinder and cut surface are cooled down;
S6, machine after, open sealing door 12, remove fixture 10, take out the object processed, carry out size inspection Test.
Seal and sealing strip is provided between door 12 and equipment edge of opening, it is to avoid chip, which flies out, hurts sb.'s feelings or pollute environment, together Shi Jiaqiang chip discharges.
Further, before processing starts, Computerized digital control system control electromagnet power-up so that electromagnet and permanent magnet are just After the magnetic on opposite is on the contrary, machine, Computerized digital control system control electromagnet power-up so that electromagnet is just right with permanent magnet The magnetic in face is identical..
Before processing starts, electromagnet produces the magnetic opposite with permanent magnet opposite face magnetic after Computerized digital control system power-up Property so that fixture 10 tightly mutually attracts with work top, and fixture 10 is fixed, after machining, electromagnet and permanent magnetism The magnetic of iron right opposite is identical, produces repulsive force, fixture 10 is easy to be removed, it is to avoid fixture, which is rocked, to be treated processing object and make Into error.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed What what those skilled in the art can think change should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of numerically controlled processing equipment, it is characterised in that including:It is (1), work top and sealing door (12) at the top of equipment, close Block lid (12) is retractable to be arranged on the leading flank of equipment, is provided with the top of interlayer, equipment and is set on the inside of (1) in (1) at the top of equipment Have and gimbaled nozzle (2) is mounted on multiple air inlets, air inlet, air inlet of the gimbaled nozzle (2) by being arranged in interlayer Pipe is connected with compressed gas source (3), and compressed gas source (3) is provided with the first magnetic valve, and equipment top (1) is between work top by upper And support is had, cutter driving device, cutter chuck, cutter, tool auto-checking instrument (9) and fixture (10), support are main by electricity Axle is fixed at the top of equipment on the inside of (1), and support is provided with line slideway, and cutter driving device is slidably connected with line slideway, knife Tool drive device is fixedly connected with cutter chuck, and cutter is detachably arranged at tool-holder and put, and stainless steel clamp cylinder (8) is arranged on knife Have the outside of chuck, stainless steel clamp cylinder (8) connects gas cooling source by cooling tube, and cooling tube is provided with the second magnetic valve, from Dynamic tool setting gauge (9) and fixture (10) are each attached on work top, and fixture (10) is provided with multiple locating dowels and multiple spring clips Multiple chip recyclings mouthful (4) are offered on head, work top, multiple chip recycling mouthful (4) bottoms are respectively connected with vertical duct (5), the lower port of vertical duct (5) is located at the surface of transmission belt (6), and transmission belt (6) drives rotating shaft to follow by motor Ring rotate, transmission belt (6) traffic direction one end be arranged right below chip collect basket (7), the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve, Motor, electro spindle, line slideway, cutter driving device and tool auto-checking instrument (9) are connected with Computerized digital control system respectively, Computerized digital control system is also associated with warning device (13).
2. numerically controlled processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical duct is stainless steel pipes.
3. numerically controlled processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission belt both sides are provided with baffle plate (11).
4. numerically controlled processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the gas cooling source is high pressure nitrogen.
5. numerically controlled processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that fixture (10) bottom is provided with stopper slot, limit Electromagnet is provided with the groove of position, the work top is provided with limited block corresponding with stopper slot, and limited block is provided with and electromagnet Corresponding permanent magnet, electromagnet is connected with Computerized digital control system.
6. the numerical-control processing method of the numerically controlled processing equipment as described in Claims 1 to 5 any claim, including following step Suddenly:
S1, object to be processed is fixed on the top surface of fixture (10) by multiple locating dowels and multiple collets, will pressed from both sides Tool (10) is fixed on work top;
S2, closing sealing door (12), start Computerized digital control system, Computerized digital control system is according to program control set in advance Cutter processed is processed to object to be processed;
S3, in process, by the gimbaled nozzle (2) at the top of equipment and stainless steel clamp cylinder it is common in the presence of, to processing During the chip that produces downwardly and outwardly be blown, the chip chip recycling on work top mouthful (4) and vertical duct (5) fall into transmission belt (6), in the presence of motor, chip enters chip and collected in basket (7);
In S4, process, Computerized digital control system is entered according to program set in advance by tool auto-checking instrument to cutter timing Row is to knife, the error that compensation tool wear is caused in time;
In S5, process, Computerized digital control system controls the second magnetic valve to open, and gas cooling source passes through cooling tube and stainless Steel clamp cylinder (8) is cooled down to cutter and cut surface;
S6, machine after, open sealing door (12), remove fixture (10), take out the object processed, carry out size inspection Test.
7. the numerical-control processing method of numerically controlled processing equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:Processing starts Before, Computerized digital control system control electromagnet power-up so that the magnetic of electromagnet and permanent magnet right opposite is on the contrary, machine Afterwards, Computerized digital control system control electromagnet power-up so that electromagnet is identical with the magnetic of permanent magnet right opposite.
CN201710560815.9A 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of numerically controlled processing equipment and numerical-control processing method Pending CN107186549A (en)

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Cited By (10)

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CN107877255A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-04-06 李超 A kind of numerical controlled machinery cooling device
CN108340028A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-31 嵊州市诺米克进出口有限公司 A kind of green manufacturing device
CN108393741A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-08-14 广州大学 A kind of nitrogen stream penetrates hard turning processing unit (plant) and cutting process
CN109128980A (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-01-04 桐城市立行电子科技有限公司 A kind of metal-cutting machine tool
CN111136500A (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-05-12 共和精英塑胶五金制品(深圳)有限公司 CNC for processing die
CN111730123A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-10-02 宁夏隆基宁光仪表股份有限公司 Industrial robot production is with locating steering cutting device
CN112171083A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-05 嘉兴艾可镭光电科技有限公司 Picosecond laser automatic cutting equipment
CN112705990A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-27 震环机床集团有限公司 Vertical double-head double-cutter milling machine machining center
CN113798140A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-17 北京闼闼同创工贸有限公司 Automatic production line
CN115284067A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-04 广东智目科技有限公司 Numerical control machine tool cold air circulation system and numerical control machining equipment

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