CN107185602A - A kind of Laboratory Module for simulating indoor and outdoor surroundingses - Google Patents
A kind of Laboratory Module for simulating indoor and outdoor surroundingses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107185602A CN107185602A CN201710448593.1A CN201710448593A CN107185602A CN 107185602 A CN107185602 A CN 107185602A CN 201710448593 A CN201710448593 A CN 201710448593A CN 107185602 A CN107185602 A CN 107185602A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- laboratory module
- cabin
- indoor
- dividing plate
- outdoor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L1/00—Enclosures; Chambers
- B01L1/02—Air-pressure chambers; Air-locks therefor
- B01L1/025—Environmental chambers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/02—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to environmental simulation experimental technique field, disclose a kind of Laboratory Module for simulating indoor and outdoor surroundingses, it includes Laboratory Module body, controller and control terminal, the control terminal is connected with the controller, and the Laboratory Module body is separated into outer cabin and interior cabin by dividing plate, and the dividing plate is provided with door and window, the side wall in the outer cabin is provided with hatch door, ventilation shaft is connected with the top of the outer cabin, the porch of the ventilation shaft is provided with blower fan, and the blower fan is connected with the controller.The present invention being capable of influence of the simple and effective simulation outdoor environment to indoor environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental simulation experimental technique field, more particularly to a kind of Laboratory Module for simulating indoor and outdoor surroundingses.
Background technology
, also there is mould in the most of only one of which cabin of existing Laboratory Module for laboratory simulation experiment, including simulation indoor environment
Intend outdoor environment, but the research between correlation, influence research of the especially similar outdoor environment to indoor environment can not be carried out.
Recent environmental problems are protruded, and especially haze problem has a far reaching influence, and existing environmental experiment cabin can not meet simulation outdoor environment pair
The demand of the influence of indoor environment.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Laboratory Module for simulating indoor and outdoor surroundingses, to simulate outdoor environment to indoor environment
Influence.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of Laboratory Module for simulating indoor and outdoor surroundingses, and it includes experiment
Cabin body, controller and control terminal, the control terminal are connected with the controller, and the Laboratory Module body is separated by dividing plate
Into outer cabin and interior cabin, the dividing plate is provided with door and window, and the side wall in the outer cabin is provided with hatch door, and the top in the outer cabin is connected
There is ventilation shaft, the porch of the ventilation shaft is provided with blower fan, and the blower fan is connected with the controller.
Wherein, removable filter device is provided with the ventilation shaft on the inside of the blower fan.
Wherein, the filter can include activated carbon and HEPA filter membranes.
Wherein, the door and window are removably arranged on the dividing plate.
Wherein, the dividing plate is used with the Laboratory Module body and is tightly connected.
Wherein, the dividing plate is used with the Laboratory Module body and is detachably connected.
Wherein, the interior cabin and outer cabin are respectively equipped with analysis detection mouth.
Wherein, the interior cabin and outer cabin are respectively equipped with the particulate matter inlet of Standard Gases/normal concentration.
Wherein, the controller is also associated with temperature humidity control device and gas mixer.
Wherein, the control terminal can be computer.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
A kind of Laboratory Module for simulation indoor and outdoor surroundingses that the present invention is provided, it includes Laboratory Module body, controller and control
Terminal, the Laboratory Module body is separated into outer cabin and interior cabin by dividing plate, and the dividing plate is provided with door and window, the side in the outer cabin
Wall, which is provided with the top of hatch door, the outer cabin, is connected with ventilation shaft, and the porch of the ventilation shaft is provided with blower fan, the blower fan
It is connected with the controller, outdoor air is passed through for outside cabin.Door and window are used for the door and window for simulating indoor environment, room
Poisonous and harmful substance (including particulate matter) in external environment air enters indoor environment, inhomogeneity by crack between a door and its frame or window gap
There is difference in type, the transit dose of the door and window of different sealing.The Laboratory Module of the present invention can be used for simulation to use different door and window knots
During structure, influence of the outdoor environment to indoor environment, be particularly suitable for use in influences of the analysis outdoor PM2.5 to indoor PM2.5.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for the Laboratory Module for simulating indoor and outdoor surroundingses of the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure:1:Blower fan;2:Controller;3:Control terminal;4:Interior cabin;5:Filter;6:Ventilation shaft;7:Analysis detection
Mouthful;8:Window;9:Door;10:Hatch door;11:Outer cabin;12:Inlet;13:Dividing plate.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below
Example is used to illustrate the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or dark
Specific orientation must be had, with specific azimuth configuration and operation by showing the device or element of meaning, therefore it is not intended that right
The limitation of the present invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition can be regarded and understands that above-mentioned term exists
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, be the Laboratory Module of a kind of simulation indoor and outdoor surroundingses that the present invention is provided, it include Laboratory Module body,
Controller 2 and control terminal 3, the control terminal 3 are connected with the controller 2, are sent operational order by control terminal 3
To controller 2, so as to control controller 2 to carry out associative operation, control terminal 3 can be the terminal devices such as computer, mobile phone herein,
The Laboratory Module body is separated into outer cabin 11 and interior cabin 4, the outer main analog outdoor environment of cabin 11, the main mould in interior cabin 4 by dividing plate 13
Intend indoor environment, the dividing plate 13 is provided with door and window 8, and door 9 and window 8 are used for the door 9 and window 8 for simulating indoor environment,
Poisonous and harmful substance (including particulate matter) in ambient outdoor air is stitched by door 9 or the gap of window 8 enters indoor environment, no
Same type, the transit dose of the door and window of different sealing also have difference.The Laboratory Module of the present invention can be used for simulating different door and window structures
When, influence of the outdoor environment to indoor environment, be particularly suitable for use in influences of the analysis outdoor PM2.5 to indoor PM2.5.The outer cabin
11 side wall is provided with hatch door 10, for switch experiment cabin, when hatch door 10 is opened, dividing plate 13 can be mounted and dismounted, by two
Laboratory Module, which merges, turns into a big Laboratory Module, and the top in the outer cabin 11 is connected with ventilation shaft 6, the ventilation shaft 6
Porch is provided with blower fan 1, and the controller 2 is connected with the blower fan 1, the opening and closing for controlling blower fan 1, with simulating chamber
External air inlet.
Blower fan 1 is preferably compression fan 1, by compressing and then blasting Laboratory Module by outdoor air.
Wherein, removable filter device 5 is provided with the ventilation shaft 6 of the inner side of blower fan 1, when filter 5
After dismounting, whole Laboratory Module simulates indoor environment, and real outdoor environment is used as outdoor environment, the outdoor ring actual for simulating
Influence of the border to indoor environment;And need to change after filter saturation, the filter 5 can include activated carbon and HEPA is (high
Imitate air cleaner) filter membrane, for filtering impurity and particulate matter in ambient outdoor air.
Wherein, the door 9 and window 8 are removably arranged on the dividing plate 13, in order to be wanted according to different experiments
Seek replacing door and window.
Wherein, the dividing plate 13 is used with the Laboratory Module body and is tightly connected, to prevent dividing plate 13 and Laboratory Module body
Side wall between there is gas to pass through, and influence experimental result.
Wherein, the dividing plate 13 can dismantle dividing plate 13 with the Laboratory Module body using being detachably connected so that experiment
A big Laboratory Module is merged into the interior cabin 4 and outer cabin 11 in cabin.
Wherein, the interior cabin 4 and outer cabin 11 are respectively equipped with analysis detection mouth 7, can be carried out with instrument from analysis detection mouth 7
The dense particulate matter degree of analysis correspondence outdoor environment and indoor environment.
Wherein, the interior cabin 4 and outer cabin 11 are respectively equipped with the particulate matter inlet 12 of Standard Gases/normal concentration, for noting
Enter the material of experimentation needs.
Laboratory Module of the present invention can also be used for determining the purification efficiency of haze screen window, haze screen window be made into window 8 big
It is small, on window 8, certain density particulate matter is produced with particulate matter generating means, passes through of Standard Gases/normal concentration
Grain thing inlet 12 imported into outer cabin 11, and analysis correspondingly outdoor environment and indoor environment are carried out from analysis detection mouth 7 with instrument
Dense particulate matter degree, carries out environment particle concentration in measuring cell after a period of time.
Wherein, the controller 2 is also associated with temperature humidity control device and gas mixer, is respectively used to control real
The humiture of hatch checking and the mixing speed of control Laboratory Module.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the present invention can simulate influence of the outdoor environment to indoor environment, including warm and humid
Degree influence, PM2.5 influences and VOC (VOC) influences.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Laboratory Module for simulating indoor and outdoor surroundingses, it is characterised in that including Laboratory Module body, controller and control terminal,
The control terminal is connected with the controller, and the Laboratory Module body is separated on outer cabin and interior cabin, the dividing plate by dividing plate
Provided with door and window, the side wall in the outer cabin, which is provided with the top of hatch door, the outer cabin, is connected with ventilation shaft, the ventilation shaft
Porch be provided with blower fan, the blower fan is connected with the controller.
2. the Laboratory Module of simulation indoor and outdoor surroundingses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the inside of the blower fan
Removable filter device is provided with the ventilation shaft.
3. the Laboratory Module of simulation indoor and outdoor surroundingses according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the filter includes activity
Charcoal and HEPA filter membranes.
4. the Laboratory Module of simulation indoor and outdoor surroundingses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the door and window can be more
It is arranged on changing on the dividing plate.
5. the Laboratory Module of simulation indoor and outdoor surroundingses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dividing plate and the experiment
Cabin body is used and is tightly connected.
6. the Laboratory Module of simulation indoor and outdoor surroundingses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dividing plate and the experiment
Cabin body is used and is detachably connected.
7. the Laboratory Module of simulation indoor and outdoor surroundingses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that interior cabin and outer the cabin difference
Provided with analysis detection mouth.
8. the Laboratory Module of simulation indoor and outdoor surroundingses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that interior cabin and outer the cabin difference
Particulate matter inlet provided with Standard Gases/normal concentration.
9. the Laboratory Module of simulation indoor and outdoor surroundingses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the controller is also associated with
Temperature humidity control device and gas mixer.
10. the Laboratory Module of simulation indoor and outdoor surroundingses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control terminal is electricity
Brain.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710448593.1A CN107185602B (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | Laboratory cabin for simulating indoor and outdoor environments |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710448593.1A CN107185602B (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | Laboratory cabin for simulating indoor and outdoor environments |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107185602A true CN107185602A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
CN107185602B CN107185602B (en) | 2023-07-28 |
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CN201710448593.1A Active CN107185602B (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | Laboratory cabin for simulating indoor and outdoor environments |
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CN (1) | CN107185602B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109215467A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-15 | 重庆应用技术职业学院 | Smart home haze environmental experiment tutoring system based on Internet of Things |
CN109855898A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-06-07 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Single well site La Jing storage tank opens wide liquid level contaminated-oil basin VOCs emission transaction device |
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JP2009014222A (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-22 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | Sleeping environment providing method and sleeping environment device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109215467A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-15 | 重庆应用技术职业学院 | Smart home haze environmental experiment tutoring system based on Internet of Things |
CN109855898A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-06-07 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Single well site La Jing storage tank opens wide liquid level contaminated-oil basin VOCs emission transaction device |
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