CN107183772A - A kind of bulking machine drawing mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of bulking machine drawing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107183772A CN107183772A CN201710395173.1A CN201710395173A CN107183772A CN 107183772 A CN107183772 A CN 107183772A CN 201710395173 A CN201710395173 A CN 201710395173A CN 107183772 A CN107183772 A CN 107183772A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- door body
- cutter device
- drawing mechanism
- bulking machine
- builking cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
- A23P30/30—Puffing or expanding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
- A23P30/10—Moulding
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of puffing machine drawing mechanism.Including Builking cavity, described Builking cavity one end connects discharging opening, the Builking cavity is provided with the door body that Builking cavity is connected or closed with discharging opening being axially movable with the junction surface of discharging opening, the end face that the door body is in Builking cavity side is provided with the cutter device fitted with the door body, the cutter device and door body are synchronously axially moved, and the relatively described door body of the cutter device does circular-rotation.The present invention is designed for problem present in puffing process and risk, is reached reduction labor intensity, is improved the purpose of operation convenience and stable equipment operation, while also automatically controlling offer precondition for bulking machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of puffing machine drawing mechanism, belong to feed, grease, food processing field.
Background technology
The species of current bulking machine is a lot.Single serew bulker and twin-screw Bulking Machine can be divided into according to structure difference.
No matter single serew bulker or twin-screw Bulking Machine are required for the nib of drawing mechanism to be used for the shaping of dilated product.Wherein go out
Expect that device is more by the way of porous flat-die, drawing mechanism is typically connected to by the forms such as bolt or anchor ear and Builking cavity
Together.The structure type is primarily present problems with：Shut down every time, it is necessary to remove anchor ear or bolt to discharging Builking cavity
Interior material is cleared up, in order to start next time；Expanding treatment is the process of a high temperature high pressure process material, discharging dress
Put that inside and outside differential pressure is larger, hidden danger is carried out for the safety belt of operating personnel, often occur burn or drawing mechanism because interior
The problem of external differential flies out.Labor intensity is increased.Shutting down every time all needs to dismount the device, and labor intensity is larger.
Changed for formula or processing request than more frequently occasion, the number of times of daily start and stop is more, cause bulking machine work effect
Rate step-down, production cost rises.
The content of the invention
A kind of puffing machine drawing mechanism designed the present invention be directed to above-mentioned situation, for being asked present in puffing process
Topic and risk are designed, and reached reduction labor intensity, are improved the purpose of operation convenience and stable equipment operation, while
Offer precondition is automatically controlled for bulking machine.
To achieve the above object, a kind of technical scheme of puffing machine drawing mechanism of the invention use is：The present invention
Including Builking cavity（1）, the Builking cavity（1）One end connects discharging opening（2）, the Builking cavity（1）And discharging opening（2）Junction surface
Be provided be axially movable by Builking cavity（1）And discharging opening（2）Connection or the door body of closure（3）, the door body（3）In swollen
Change chamber（1）The end face of side is provided with and the door body（3）The cutter device of laminating（4）, the cutter device（4）And door body
（3）It is synchronous to be axially moved, the cutter device（4）Relatively described door body（3）Do circular-rotation.
The discharging opening（2）And door body（3）Composition surface using coordinate taper surface realize sealing coordinate.
The door body（3）On offer some nibs（31）, the nib（31）The position opened up is in the cutting dress
Put（4）The region covered on rotation path.
The door body（3）Using inlaying nib（31）Structure type, nib is adjusted as needed（31）Quantity or
The diameter of nib.
The cutter device（4）Pass through heart axle（5）By cutter device（4）With door body（3）Link together, cutter device
（4）With heart axle（5）Between be provided with bearing；
The cutter device（4）On be provided with the drive cutter device（4）The power transmission shaft of rotation（6）, the power transmission shaft（6）It is logical
Cross device of rotation driving and realize rotation.
It is additionally provided with axial drive means, the axial drive means and is fixedly connected with drop-hanger bearing（7）, the suspension
Bearing（7）On be connected with the guiding drop-hanger bearing（7）And the linear guides of axial drive means（8）.
The linear guides（8）On be provided with some sliding blocks（9）, there is an at least sliding block（9）For the drop-hanger bearing
（7）Support and positioning, there is also an at least sliding block（9）Support and positioning for the device of rotation driving.
The device of rotation driving bottom plate uses adjustable structure form, to adjust the position of device of rotation driving.
It is an advantage of the invention that：1）The discharging opening of present invention discharging Builking cavity is inner conical, and cone points to Builking cavity, discharging
The discharging opening of Builking cavity is provided with the cutter device of the taper door body coordinated with it and synchronous motion, and wherein door body is porous
Material discharging mould remains at fit-state with the rotatable cutting clearance of cutter device, and door body connection hydraulic control system passes through
Moving forward and backward for hydraulic cylinder, realizes that discharging opening is closed and opened, unlatching and pass of the present invention by hydraulic control drawing mechanism
Close, reduce labor intensity, it is to avoid the potential safety hazard existed, and can use automatic control system, it is to avoid the stifled machine of bulking machine is asked
The generation of topic.
2）The template of door body of the present invention is synchronized with the movement using porous flat-die with cutter device, wherein the template of porous flat-die with
Cutter device with spinfunction is synchronized with the movement, and the cutting knife of cutter device remains at fit-state with template；Ensure
The equal and property of puffing material；
3）The template of door body of the present invention can adjust the number of nib using the structure type for inlaying nib according to different production requirements
The diameter of amount or nib, only the different production requirement of client can have both been met to meet without changing the mold plate by adjusting nib,
Technics comparing is flexible；
4）Door body of the present invention is connected with cutter device by linear guides, and door body weight all acts on linear guides load-bearing and fixed
Position, can sliding block on guide rail slidably, make full use of that linear guides positioning precision is high, abrasion can maintain essence for a long time less
Degree, while bear up and down the load in direction, assembling easily and tool interchangeability, the simple advantage of lubricating structure；
5）The hydraulic cylinder of door body and hydraulic system of the present invention is connected using end flanges, and hydraulic cylinder only provides door body horizontal reciprocating fortune
Dynamic axial force, improves the service life of hydraulic cylinder.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is I enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
In figure：1 it is Builking cavity, 2 be discharging opening, 3 be door body, 4 be cutter device, 5 be mandrel, 6 be power transmission shaft, 7 is outstanding
Hanging scroll is held, 8 be linear guides, 9 be sliding block, 10 be hydraulic cylinder, 11 be template, 12 be hydraulic connecting plate, 13 be fixed plate, 31 be
Nib, 41 are cutting knife.
Embodiment
The present invention a kind of puffing machine drawing mechanism use technical scheme be：The present invention includes Builking cavity 1, described
The one end of Builking cavity 1 connects discharging opening 2, the junction surface of the Builking cavity 1 and discharging opening 2 be provided be axially movable by Builking cavity
1 door body 3 for connecting or closing with discharging opening 2, end face of the door body 3 in the side of Builking cavity 1 is provided with and the door body 3 is pasted
The cutter device 4 of conjunction, the cutter device 4 and the synchronous axial movement of door body 3, the relatively described door body 3 of the cutter device 4 do circle
Week rotates.
Realize that sealing coordinates using the taper surface coordinated in the composition surface of the discharging opening 2 and door body 3.
Some nibs 31 are offered in the door body 3, the position that the nib 31 is opened up is rotated in the cutter device 4
The region covered on path.
The door body 3 is using the structure type for inlaying nib 31, the quantity of adjustment nib 31 or nib as needed
Diameter.
The cutter device 4 is linked together cutter device 4 with door body 3 by heart axle 5, between cutter device 4 and heart axle 5
Provided with bearing；
The power transmission shaft 6 for driving the cutter device 4 to rotate is provided with the cutter device 4, the power transmission shaft 6 drives by rotating
Dynamic device, which is realized, to be rotated.
It is additionally provided with axial drive means, the axial drive means and is fixedly connected with drop-hanger bearing 7, the suspended axle
Hold the linear guides 8 for being connected with 7 and being oriented to the drop-hanger bearing 7 and axial drive means.
Some sliding blocks 9 are provided with the linear guides 8, there is an at least sliding block 9 is used for the support of the drop-hanger bearing 7
And positioning, there is also the support and positioning that an at least sliding block 9 is used for the device of rotation driving.
The device of rotation driving bottom plate uses adjustable structure form, to adjust the position of device of rotation driving.
The present invention is made further instructions below：
The discharge end of Builking cavity 1 is inner conical, and cone points to Builking cavity 1, and the discharge end of Builking cavity 1 is provided with the door coordinated with it
The material discharging mould 11 of many nibs 31 of body 3 and the cutter device of synchronous motion 4, wherein door body 3 with cutter device 4 is rotatable cuts
Knife gap remains at fit-state, and the connection hydraulic control system of door body 3, by moving forward and backward for hydraulic cylinder 10, is realized
Discharging opening 2 is closed and opened.
The end of Builking cavity 1 is provided with convex cone, and the cone of convex cone points to door body 3, and wherein door body 3 discharges provided with many nibs 31
Template 11, the position of correspondence convex cone is provided with concave cone, and convex cone coordinates with concave cone.
The template 11 of door body 3 is synchronized with the movement using many flat-dies of nib 31 with cutter device 4, wherein the template 11 of porous flat-die
It is synchronized with the movement with the cutter device 4 with spinfunction, and the cutting knife of cutter device 4 remains at shape of fitting with template 11
State；
Cutter device 4 includes cutting knife 41, and the template 11 of cutting knife 41 and porous flat-die is connected to by cutter device 4 by heart axle 5
Together, there is bearing between cutting knife 41 and heart axle 5, cutting knife 41 can rotate around heart axle 5；The other end of cutter device 4 is provided with power transmission shaft 6,
It is driven by the belt pulley being equipped with power transmission shaft 6 with motor pulley by belt, motor uses variable-frequency motor, motor
Rotate and transmitted by belt, be converted into the rotation of cutter device 4, material is cut into particle by the rotation of cutting knife 41.It can lead to
Adjustment electric machine frequency is crossed, the adjustment of the rotary speed of cutting knife 41 is realized, to obtain the puffing material of different length as needed.Power transmission shaft
4 other ends are linked together by bearing block with hydraulic connecting plate 12, to ensure the stability of transmission.
Template 11 using the structure type of nib 31 is inlayed, can be adjusted according to different production requirements nib 31 quantity or
The diameter of person's nib 31, only the different production need of client can have both been met to meet without changing the mold plate 11 by adjusting nib 31
Ask.
Door body 3 is connected by drop-hanger bearing 7 with the linear guides 8 of hydraulic support frame component, and the weight of door body 3 is all acted on
On linear guides 8, and can by sliding block 9 on guide rail 8 slidably.Make full use of the positioning precision of linear guides 8 height, mill
Damage can maintain precision for a long time, while bearing the load in direction, easy assembling and tool interchangeability, lubricating structure letter up and down less
Single advantage；
Linear guides 8 are provided with three sliding blocks 9, wherein above a sliding block 9 is used for the support and positioning of door body 3, latter two sliding block 9
Be connected with cutter device electric baseboard, by the positioning precision of linear guides 8 it is high the characteristics of, realize cutting knife 41 and the meta of template 11
Put holding fit-state.
Door body 3 is connected with electric baseboard using the fixed plate 13 of adjustable spacing, it is ensured that cutter device motor and material discharging mould
Spacing between 11 is consistent, while belt can be avoided to bear axial force, improves belt service life.
Door body 3 and hydraulic system（Axial drive means）Hydraulic cylinder 10 connected using end flanges, hydraulic cylinder 10 only carries
For the reciprocating axial force of door body 3.
Cover body is coated with the outside of the discharging opening of the discharging Builking cavity, the bottom of cover body is provided with discharge gate, taper template
Moved back and forth in shield.
Described axial drive means can be hydraulic cylinder, cylinder, electric cylinder or screw nut device.
The present invention the course of work be：Moving forward and backward by hydraulic cylinder 10 of the invention, realizes that discharging opening 2 closes closing and opening
Open.When bulking machine blocks up machine, door body 3 leaves the position of discharging opening 2, makes discharge feed side product increase, and the material of Builking cavity 1 is discharged, treated in time
Material is all after extrusion, then operate axial drive means that door body 3 is pushed into the position of discharging opening 2, and door body 3 is bored with discharging Builking cavity 1
Degree coordinates, and production restoration is normal.When bulking machine shuts down, in order to clear up the material of discharge end residual, door body 3 and discharging Builking cavity 1
Separation, the material remained in discharging Builking cavity 1 is released by the rotation of screw rod, the purpose of cleaning residual material is reached.
A kind of puffing machine drawing mechanism designed the present invention be directed to above-mentioned situation, for existing in puffing process
The problem of and risk be designed, reach reduction labor intensity, improve the purpose of operation convenience and stable equipment operation, together
When also automatically control offer precondition for bulking machine.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of bulking machine drawing mechanism, it is characterised in that including Builking cavity（1）, the Builking cavity（1）One end connects discharging opening
（2）, the Builking cavity（1）And discharging opening（2）Junction surface be provided be axially movable by Builking cavity（1）And discharging opening（2）
Connection or the door body of closure（3）, the door body（3）In Builking cavity（1）The end face of side is provided with and the door body（3）Laminating
Cutter device（4）, the cutter device（4）And door body（3）It is synchronous to be axially moved, the cutter device（4）Relatively described door
Body（3）Do circular-rotation.
2. a kind of bulking machine drawing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharging opening（2）And door body（3）
Composition surface using coordinate taper surface realize sealing coordinate.
3. a kind of bulking machine drawing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the door body（3）If on offer
Dry nib（31）, the nib（31）The position opened up is in the cutter device（4）The region covered on rotation path.
4. a kind of bulking machine drawing mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the door body（3）Using inlaying mould
Hole（31）Structure type, nib is adjusted as needed（31）Quantity or nib diameter.
5. a kind of bulking machine drawing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutter device（4）Pass through the heart
Axle（5）By cutter device（4）With door body（3）Link together, cutter device（4）With heart axle（5）Between be provided with bearing；
The cutter device（4）On be provided with the drive cutter device（4）The power transmission shaft of rotation（6）, the power transmission shaft（6）It is logical
Cross device of rotation driving and realize rotation.
6. a kind of bulking machine drawing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with axial drive means,
Drop-hanger bearing is fixedly connected with the axial drive means（7）, the drop-hanger bearing（7）On be connected with the guiding suspended axle
Hold（7）And the linear guides of axial drive means（8）.
7. a kind of bulking machine drawing mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the linear guides（8）It is upper to set
There are some sliding blocks（9）, there is an at least sliding block（9）For the drop-hanger bearing（7）Support and positioning, there is also at least one cunning
Block（9）Support and positioning for the device of rotation driving.
8. a kind of bulking machine drawing mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the device of rotation driving bottom plate is adopted
Adjustable structure form is used, to adjust the position of device of rotation driving.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710395173.1A CN107183772B (en) | 2017-05-30 | 2017-05-30 | Discharging device of bulking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710395173.1A CN107183772B (en) | 2017-05-30 | 2017-05-30 | Discharging device of bulking machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107183772A true CN107183772A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
| CN107183772B CN107183772B (en) | 2020-04-07 |
Family
ID=59875995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710395173.1A Active CN107183772B (en) | 2017-05-30 | 2017-05-30 | Discharging device of bulking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107183772B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2375113Y (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2000-04-26 | 李平 | Small multi-functional food and fodder processing machine |
| CN2461300Y (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2001-11-28 | 江苏正昌集团有限公司 | Mounting extruding mould on puffing machine |
| CN2670075Y (en) * | 2004-01-05 | 2005-01-12 | 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 | Cutter of swelling apparatus |
| CN2674881Y (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2005-02-02 | 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 | Swelling machine |
| CN202476412U (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-10-10 | 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 | Discharging die plate for puffing machine |
| CN202618234U (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2012-12-26 | 牧羊有限公司 | Discharging structure of bulking machine |
| CN203302304U (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-11-27 | 牧羊有限公司 | Discharging mechanism of extruder |
| CN205409620U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏牧羊控股有限公司 | Bulking machine discharging device |
-
2017
- 2017-05-30 CN CN201710395173.1A patent/CN107183772B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2375113Y (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2000-04-26 | 李平 | Small multi-functional food and fodder processing machine |
| CN2461300Y (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2001-11-28 | 江苏正昌集团有限公司 | Mounting extruding mould on puffing machine |
| CN2670075Y (en) * | 2004-01-05 | 2005-01-12 | 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 | Cutter of swelling apparatus |
| CN2674881Y (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2005-02-02 | 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 | Swelling machine |
| CN202476412U (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-10-10 | 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 | Discharging die plate for puffing machine |
| CN202618234U (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2012-12-26 | 牧羊有限公司 | Discharging structure of bulking machine |
| CN203302304U (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-11-27 | 牧羊有限公司 | Discharging mechanism of extruder |
| CN205409620U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏牧羊控股有限公司 | Bulking machine discharging device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107183772B (en) | 2020-04-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200310 Address after: 225127 Huasheng Road, Yangzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu Feng Feng Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 225000 Jiangsu province Yangzhou City Hanjiang Huasheng Road Economic Development Zone No. 1 Applicant before: JIANGSU MUYANG HOLDINGS Co.,Ltd. |
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