CN107183021A - A kind of microcapsule suspending agent containing biostimulant and its application - Google Patents
A kind of microcapsule suspending agent containing biostimulant and its application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107183021A CN107183021A CN201710455003.8A CN201710455003A CN107183021A CN 107183021 A CN107183021 A CN 107183021A CN 201710455003 A CN201710455003 A CN 201710455003A CN 107183021 A CN107183021 A CN 107183021A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tioxazafen
- microcapsule suspending
- suspending agent
- agent
- suspending agents
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests in coated particulate form
- A01N25/28—Microcapsules or nanocapsules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
- A01N25/04—Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/46—N-acyl derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/48—Nitro-carboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/82—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with three ring hetero atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
- A01N57/10—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of microcapsule suspending agent containing biostimulant, the microcapsule suspending agent contains active ingredient tioxazafen.Drug effect of the present invention lifting, can improve crop quality, with slow-release function, meet the characteristics of the future of agriculture saves work(laborsaving refinement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microcapsule suspending agent, especially a kind of microcapsule suspending agent containing biostimulant and its preventing and treating
The application of crops nematode, belongs to technical field of pesticide.
Background technology
World wide implants nematode causes 157,000,000,000 dollars of losses every year.Only China's root knot nematode year occurring area
More than 20,000,000 mu, banana is every year because of nematode loss 20%.Nematodiasis has gone up the disease for being most difficult to administer for veterinary antibiotics and asked
One of topic.
Currently, nematode is still based on chemical prevention, and a large amount of chemical pesticides are protruded using the problems such as causing environment and residual.Cause
This, the control of nematode medicament of exploitation more environment-friendly high-efficiency turns into the task of top priority.With technological progress, increasing new technology quilt
It is applied in nematode killing agent exploitation:One is the research and development of nematode killing agent and is sent out using to safer, environmentally friendly, efficient, holding effect direction
Open up, efficiently environment-friendly formulation turns into industry research focus to microcapsule suspending agent etc.;Two be to coordinate biostimulant, soil-repairing agent
To reach improved soil, improve the purpose of crop quality, the resultant effect of control of nematode is realized.
Biostimulant refers to that soil ecology can be improved, crop potential, enhancing crop system resistance is excited, so as to improve production
One class material of amount, quality and agricultural production efficiency.Biostimulant is typically divided into 8 classes:Humic acid, complicated organic material,
Beneficial chemical element, inorganic salts (including phosphite ester), marine algae extract, chitin and chitosan derivative, antitranspirant, trip
Isolated amino acid and other nitrogen substances etc., and wherein contain humic acid, marine algae extract, amino acid, sugar alcohol material and microbial bacteria
Agent is the most product variety of exploitation.Biostimulant is neither agricultural chemicals, is less conventional fertilizers;The target of biostimulant is
In itself, it can improve the Physiology and biochemistry state of plant to crops, improve the utilization rate of pesticidal effects and fertilizer, improve crops
The level of adverse circumstance is resisted, certain biostimulant also improves the ultimate output and quality of crops.Biostimulant is current not yet
For nematode killing agent exploitation.
Tioxazafen chemical names are 3- phenyl -5- (base of thiophene -2) -1, and 2,4- oxadiazoles are reported by Monsanto Company
The nematicide of oxadiazole classes, is mainly used in preventing and treating Plant nematode.Tioxazafen is higher to 2 instar larvaes activity, does not have to ovum
It is active.Meng Shan is registered as nematode killing agent seed treatment.Nothing in N, P element, building-up process is free of in its molecular structure
It need to use that smell is big, with serious pollution raw material, the effect of clean manufacturing can be reached, and fosthiazate has thiazole ring structure, molecule
In containing the element such as N, P, S, tioxazafen replaces the possibility of fosthiazate very big in the near future.Tioxazafen is mono-
Solely what use was still walked is the old road of traditional agricultural chemicals, does not reach improvement crop quality, realizes the purpose to nematode Synthetical prevention.Separately
It is outer to be prepared into the purpose that conventional dosage forms are also difficult to reach the slow control of holding effect.
Tioxazafen is prepared into the micro-capsule suspension containing biostimulant, in order to which tioxazafen can be more
Good is used for preventing and treating root-knot nematode, reaches improved soil, improves crop quality, improves the effect of crop anti-adversity, so that real
Now to the stereo synthesis prevention and control of nematode.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:There is provided it is a kind of be adapted to agriculturally use, have outstanding preventive effect to Plant nematode, can change
Kind crop quality, improves crop anti-adversity, microcapsule suspending agent and its application comprising tioxazafen and biostimulant.
A kind of microcapsule suspending agent that the present invention is provided, the microcapsule suspending agent includes micro-capsule and suspended solvents system, and institute
Microcapsule suspension is stated in the suspended solvents system;
Wherein, the micro-capsule is made up of capsule-core and cyst wall;
Constitute the capsule-core for tioxazafen;
Constitute the cyst wall is conventional cyst material, such as optional polyureas or polyurethane;
The suspended solvents system includes biostimulant, organic solvent, additive and water;
The additive is emulsifying agent, dispersant, antifreezing agent, stabilizer, acid-base modifier, preservative, defoamer and sticked
The combination spent more than one or both of conditioning agent.
In above-mentioned microcapsule suspending agent, the microcapsule suspending agent is by tioxazafen, polyureas or polyurethane, biostimulation
Element, organic solvent, emulsifying agent, antifreezing agent, stabilizer, acid-base modifier, preservative, defoamer, viscosity-controlling agent and water composition;
The mass ratio of tioxazafen and biostimulant is 1 in the microcapsule suspending agent:50~50:1, preferably 1:10-
10:1;
Tioxazafen weight/mass percentage composition is 0.1%~80%, preferably 1%~50% in the microcapsule suspending agent,
More preferably 5%~25%.
In the microcapsule suspending agent, the polyureas is made by isocyanates and polyamine reaction;The polyurethane be by
The isocyanates and dihydric alcohol or polyol reaction are made;The isocyanates is toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), diphenyl methane
Diisocyanate and/or poly methylene poly phenyl poly isocyanate.
In the microcapsule suspending agent, the mass ratio of the isocyanates and the polyamine can be 1:0.1~0.6, specifically
Can be 1:0.6、3:0.17、1:0.1、1:0.25;
The mass ratio of the isocyanates and the dihydric alcohol or polyalcohol can be 1:0.1~0.3, concretely 1:0.2;
The isocyanates is toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), methyl diphenylene diisocyanate and/or polymethylene polyphenyl
Polyisocyanates;
The polyamine is ethylenediamine, hexamethylene diamine, propane diamine, p-phenylenediamine, triethylene tetramine, triethanolamine, triethylamine
With combination more than one or both of diethylenetriamine;
The dihydric alcohol is group more than one or both of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, 1,4- butanediols, propane diols
Close;The polyalcohol is glycerine.
The organic solvent is rosin based solvent ND45, benzene,toluene,xylene, aliphatic solvent oil, cyclohexanone, methyl esters
Change combination more than one or both of vegetable oil, mineral oil, aromatic solvent naphtha, dichloromethane and petroleum ether;
The emulsifying agent is lauryl sodium sulfate, APES, AEO, nonyl phenol gather
Oxygen ethene ether phosphate, styrene phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, styryl phenol polyethenoxy polyoxypropylene
Two or more combinations in ether, alkyl naphthalene formaldehyde condensation product sodium sulfonate, dialkyl succinylsuccinate ester sodium sulfonate, Span and tween;
The dispersant is naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound, ammonium tristyrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, fat
Fat alcohol polyethenoxy ether sodium sulfate, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, alkyl phenol polyethenoxy ether sodium sulfate, alkyl phenol polyoxy
Ethene ether phosphate, EO-PO block copolymers, sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate, styrene phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxy
Ethene ether phosphate, styryl phenol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, alkyl naphthalene formaldehyde condensation product sodium sulfonate and polymerization of carboxylic acid sodium
One or both of more than combination;
The antifreezing agent is one kind in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, isopropanol and urea;
The viscosity-controlling agent be xanthans, cellulose ether and its derivative, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, aluminium-magnesium silicate,
Combination more than one or both of bentonite, kaolin, diatomite and attapulgite;
The stabilizer is one or both of epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed oil, aliphatic acid, epoxy-ester and xylitol
Combination above;
The acid-base modifier be sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid acetic acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, zinc chloride,
Zinc sulfate, triethanolamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, ethylenediamine, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate or potassium carbonate;
The preservative is more than one or both of potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate, formaldehyde and isothiazolinone
Combination;
The defoamer is one in silicon class defoamer, polyethers defoamer, higher alcohols, tributyl phosphate and polysiloxanes
Plant or two or more combinations;
The water is deionized water and/or distilled water;
The median of the microcapsule suspending agent is 1~10 μm.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of the tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents, comprise the following steps:
1) tioxazafen active compounds are dissolved in the organic solvent, isocyanates described in addition cyst material monomer is stirred
Mix, obtain oil phase;
2) add the emulsifying agent in water, stirring obtains aqueous phase, then add step 1) described in oil phase, be homogenized shape
Into oil-in-water emulsion;
3) aqueous solution ginseng of polyamine or the polyalcohol described in cyst material monomer is added in the oil-in-water emulsion
Plus interface polymerization reaction, cladding tioxazafen cyst wall is formed, that is, obtains tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents.
In above-mentioned method, step 1) in also to include tioxazafen active compounds and isocyanates mixed with the stabilizer respectively
The step of conjunction;
Step 3) in also include being formed after the cyst wall and add the biostimulant, dispersant, antifreezing agent, soda acid and adjust
The step of saving at least one of agent, preservative, defoamer and viscosity-controlling agent.
In above-mentioned method, step 2) in, the speed of the homogenizing can be 1000~20000rpm, concretely
8000rpm, 10000rpm or 8000~10000rpm;
Step 3) in, the stir speed (S.S.) of the oil-in-water emulsion can be 100~1000rpm, concretely 300rpm;It is described
The temperature of reaction can be 30~50 DEG C, and concretely 50 DEG C, the time of the reaction can be 2~3h, concretely 2h;
It can be 5~7, concretely 6,7 or 6~7 that the acid-base modifier, which is adjusted to pH value,;
Step 1) -3) in carry out in atmospheric conditions, the present invention in, the normal pressure refers to an atmospheric pressure.
Invention further provides the tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents prepared by above-mentioned method.
The present invention has advantages below:
Drug effect extension of the present invention, improves preparation utilization rate.Tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents have bin stability high, slow
Release, to crop safety the characteristics of.
The biostimulant used in microcapsule suspending agent of the present invention be humic acid, amino acid, microbial bacterial agent, alginic acid,
Combination more than one or both of chitin, chitosan, phosphite, amino-oligosaccharide and polypeptide.
In the microcapsule suspending agent of the present invention adjuvant that uses include dispersant, wetting agent, antifreezing agent, bleeding agent etc. and its
It is beneficial to the known substance that active ingredient is stable in storage and use and drug effect is played, be all commonly use in pesticide processing or
Allow the various composition used, be not particularly limited, specific composition and consumption are determined according to recipe requirements by simple experiment.
Microcapsule suspending agent of the present invention can be formulated as to being available for spraying or progress soil or seed treatment after dilution.
Insecticide-applying way can take spraying, pouring root, seed soaking, ditch spread, spread manuer in holes, and preferred ditch spread during preventing and treating nematode, spread manuer in holes, fill
The soil treatments such as root or leaching root, seed soaking, seed pelleting processing.
Microcapsule suspending agent of the present invention be particularly suitable for use in preventing and treating plant nematode, especially vegetables, fruit tree, medicinal plant,
Parasitic nematode in cereal crop, oil crops, sugar crop, cotton crudefiber crop, gardening gardens class plant.
Microcapsule suspending agent of the present invention is particularly suitable for preventing and treating plant nematode, such as Pratylenchidae (Pratykenchus
Spp), Radopholus similis Throne (Radopholous similis), fuller's teasel Ditylenchus dipsaci (Ditylenchus dipsaci), partly wear
Pierce nematode (Tylenchulus semipenetrans), Heterodera kind (Heterodera spp.), ball Heterodera
Plant (Globodera spp.), Meloidogyne kind (Meloidogyne spp.), kidney shape turbatrix kind (Rotylenchulus
Spp.), Aphelenchoides kind (Aphelenchoides spp.), minute hand Turbatrix kind (Longidorus spp.), sword nematode
Category kind (Xiphinema spp.), burr Turbatrix kind (Trichodorus spp.), Bursaphelenchus kind
(Bursaphelenchus spp.)。
Microcapsule suspending agent of the present invention can also prevent and treat various crops such as vegetables (such as cucumber, beans, tomato, potato and Curcurbitaceae
Plant), banana, pseudo-ginseng, coffee, corn, fruits, paddy rice, wheat, barley, oat, rye, soybean, peanut, ornamental plant,
Pathogen on the plant such as sugarcane, cotton and in seed.
It is preferred that microcapsule suspending agent of the present invention is used to prevent and treat the oil plants such as vegetables, fruit tree, medicinal plant, soybean and peanut work
The nematodiasis of thing, Cereal, paddy rice, wheat, cotton, flowers etc., such as cucumber root-knot nematode, tomato root-knot eelworm, capsicum root knot
Nematode, citrus root-knot nematode, soy bean cyst roundworm, great Jiang root-knot nematodes, wheat cyst roundworm, paddy rice root-knot nematode, Roots of Peanut
Tie lines worm etc..
Compared with prior art, what the present invention was produced has the beneficial effect that:(1) compared with conventional dosage forms, the microcapsule suspending agent
Nematode preventive effect can be obviously improved;(2) field dosage can be greatly decreased, environmental pollution and residues of pesticides are effectively reduced, and
Reduction production and use cost;(3) new microcapsule suspending agent formulation meets the trend of the future of agriculture environmental protection development;(4) it is biological
Stimulin can improve drug effect, improve crop quality.(5) microcapsule suspending agent can improve drug effect, extend the lasting period.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, present invention specific examples below
Illustrate, but the present invention is limited to absolutely not these examples.
Microcapsule suspending agent of the present invention drug effect lifting compared with conventional dosage forms can pass through following experiment explanation.
Biologicall test example 1:Tioxazafen is compounded with chitin and the Toxicity Determination of Meloidogyne incognita is tested.
Subjects:Meloidogyne incognita (Meloidogyne incognita)
Evaluation method is pot-culture method.The pieces of an egg aseptic water washing of picking root-knot nematode, is placed in culture dish from tomato root
Wet filter paper on, add 20ml sterilized waters, hatch at 20 DEG C -25 DEG C, obtain age consistent 2 instar larvaes, diluted with sterilized water
To 200/ml.2 instar larvaes are inoculated with the leaf phase of cucumber two, using root injection method, take 5ml nematodes inoculation liquid to inject rhizosphere soil
It is interior, 24h soil conservations 70%-80% humidity after inoculation.It is standby after cucumber inoculation root-knot nematode.
Dispenser after nematode is inoculated with 1 day.Rear pouring root is diluted with water in medicament.Cucumber seedling is placed in phjytotron after chemicals treatment
In, then investigated after culture 45d under the conditions of 25-30 DEG C, 12h alternation of light and darkness, relative humidity 35%-50%.It is each repeat with
Machine investigates 4 basins, and each processing amounts to 16 basin cucumber of investigation.Grade scale presses National Standard of the People's Republic of China《Agricultural chemicals field
Test of pesticide effectiveness criterion (one)》Severity Scaling standard.
Diseased plant stage division is as follows:
0 grade:Root system is without insect gall;
1 grade:Root system has a small amount of small insect gall;
3 grades:2/3rds root systems are covered with small insect gall;
5 grades:Root system is covered with small insect gall and has secondary insect gall;
7 grades:Root system formation fibrous root group;
Computational methods:
Toxicity test result of the different disposal of table 1 to cucumber root-knot nematode
Result of the test shows that tioxazafen and chitin compounding preventing and treating cucumber root-knot nematode are matched 1:50-50:1 it
Between when, all with synergistic effect.
Experimental method used in following embodiments is conventional method unless otherwise specified.Institute in following embodiments
Material, reagent etc., unless otherwise specified, are commercially obtained.Illustrated, owned with specific embodiment below
Percentage is mass percent in formula.
Embodiment 1:25%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
Tioxazafen 25%, chitin 1%, AEO-10 12%, polymeric MDI 1%, epoxidized soybean oil 4.5%, second
Diamines 0.5%, SP3936 4%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 2%, propane diols 2.5%, potassium sorbate 0.5%, organosilicon 0.1%, water is supplied
To 100%.
Tioxazafen active compounds addition methyl diphenylene diisocyanate MDI is stirring evenly and then adding into OP-10, by three
Well mixed obtained oil phase;Emulsifying agent AEO AEO-10 is added and stirred evenly (aqueous phase) in deionized water;Matching somebody with somebody
The oil phase made forms stable O/W emulsions to aqueous phase and 8000rpm emulsification pretreatments is entered;Opening stirring, (rotating speed is maintained
300rpm), add temperature adjustment after ethylenediamine to 50 DEG C of solidification cyst walls, maintain the cyst material solidification temperature of stabilization 2 hours,
It is rear to add polycarboxylic acid salt's dispersant SP-3936, propane diols, Huang using citric acid regulation system pH=5 to reaction end
Virgin rubber, potassium sorbate preservative, organic silicon defoamer stir, that is, 25%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents are made.Through dividing
Field test is carried out after analysis qualified.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating tomato root-knot eelworm.By 25%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents (1% crust of addition
Element) preventive effects that are diluted with water 60 days after pouring root, medicine by 40 grams/acre of effective ingredient consumption are 84.7%.Comparison medicament 5%
Tioxazafen suspending agents, are used by same dosage, and 60 days preventive effects are 72.3% after medicine.25%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
(1% chitin of addition) drug effect castering action is obvious compared with 5%tioxazafen suspending agents, to the preventive effect of tomato root-knot eelworm
Significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and tomato growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 2:5%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
Tioxazafen 5%, gamma-amino acid 4%, S-200 15%, Tween 80 1.5%, TDI 3%, epoxy flax
Oil 2.5%, triethanolamine 0.5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 2.5%, xanthans 1.5%, organosilicon 0.3%, ethylene glycol 4%, benzene
Sodium formate 0.2%, water complements to 100%.5%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents are made, it is qualified laggard through analyzing Testing index
Row field test.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating cucumber root-knot nematode.By 5%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents (addition 4% γ-ammonia
Base acid) preventive effects that are diluted with water 60 days after pouring root, medicine by 50 grams/acre of effective ingredient consumption are 81.7%.Comparison medicament 5%
Tioxazafen suspending agents, are used by same dosage, and 60 days preventive effects are 70.9% after medicine.5%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
(4% gamma-amino acid of addition) drug effect castering action is obvious compared with 5%tioxazafen suspending agents, to cucumber root-knot nematode
Preventive effect is significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and cucumber growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 3:0.1%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
Tioxazafen 0.1%, petroleum ether 12%, EL-60 1%, PAPI 5%, polymeric MDI 0.2%, aliphatic acid
5%, triethylene tetramine 0.5%, sodium alginate 10%, lauryl sodium sulfate 2%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, naphthalene sulfonate
3%, glycerine 4%, hydroxymethyl-propyl cellulose 1%, potassium sorbate 0.5%, organosilicon 0.1%, water complements to 100%.System
0.1%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents, through analyze Testing index it is qualified after carry out field test.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating banana root-knot nematode.By the 0.1%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents (sea of addition 5%
Mosanom) preventive effects that are diluted with water 60 days after pouring root, medicine by 20 grams/acre of effective ingredient consumption are 83.2%.Comparison medicament 5%
Tioxazafen suspending agents, are used by same dosage, and 60 days preventive effects are 74.7% after medicine.0.1%tioxazafen microcapsule suspensions
Drug effect castering action is obvious compared with 5%tioxazafen suspending agents for agent (5% sodium alginate of addition), to banana root-knot nematode
Preventive effect is significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and banana growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 4:25%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
Tioxazafen 25%, chitosan 0.25%, AEO-9 20%, NP-15 1.8%, PAPI 2%, epoxy-ester
2%, ethylene glycol 0.5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 4%, glycerine 5%, xanthans 2.5%, potassium sorbate 0.5%, organosilicon
0.1%, water complements to 100%.25%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents are made, through analyze Testing index it is qualified after carry out field
Experiment.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating capsicum root-knot nematode.By (the addition 0.25% of 25%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
Chitosan) preventive effects that are diluted with water 60 days after pouring root, medicine by 40 grams of effective ingredient consumption/mu are 81.3%.Comparison medicament 5%
Tioxazafen suspending agents, are used by same dosage, and 60 days preventive effects are 70.5% after medicine.25%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
(0.25% chitosan of addition) drug effect castering action is obvious compared with 5%tioxazafen suspending agents, to capsicum root-knot nematode
Preventive effect is significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and capsicum growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 5:5%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
Tioxazafen 5%, humic acid 20%, rosin based solvent ND45 15%, OP-10 3.5%, PAPI 2.5%,
MDI 0.5%, xylitol 0.3%, glycerine 0.5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 2.5%, ethylene glycol 5%, bentonite 3%, sorb
Sour potassium 0.5%, organosilicon 0.1%, water complements to 100%.5%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents are made, refer to through analyzing detection
Field test is carried out after mark is qualified.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating great Jiang root-knot nematodes.By 5%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents, (addition 20% is rotten to plant
Acid) preventive effects that are diluted with water 60 days after pouring root, medicine by 60 grams/acre of effective ingredient consumption are 83.5%.Comparison medicament 5%
Tioxazafen suspending agents, are used by same dosage, and 60 days preventive effects are 71.8% after medicine.5%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
(20% humic acid of addition) drug effect castering action substantially, is prevented great Jiang root-knot nematodes compared with 5%tioxazafen suspending agents
Effect is significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and great Jiang growing ways are healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 6:50%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
Tioxazafen 50%, phosphite 1%, the Tween-80s 1% of AEO-8 20%, PAPI 2.5%, MDI
0.5%, xylitol 0.2%, glycerine 0.5%, the ethylene glycol 4% of sodium lignin sulfonate 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, Kathon CG 0.5%,
Organosilicon 0.1%, water complements to 100%.50%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents are made, it is qualified laggard through analyzing Testing index
Row field test.
The embodiment is applied to wheat cyst roundworm.By 50%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents (addition phosphite ester
1%) it is 82.1% by 50 grams/acre of preventive effects for being diluted with water 60 days after pouring root, medicine of effective ingredient consumption.Comparison medicament 5%
Tioxazafen suspending agents, are used by same dosage, and 60 days preventive effects are 70.9% after medicine.50%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
(addition phosphite ester 1%) drug effect castering action substantially, is prevented wheat cyst roundworm compared with 5%tioxazafen suspending agents
Effect is significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and wheat growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 7:5%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
Tioxazafen 5%, amino-oligosaccharide 1%, rosin based solvent ND45 15%, OP-10 8%, PAPI
2.5%, MDI 0.5%, epoxy-ester 0.3%, glycerine 0.5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 2.5%, ethylene glycol 5%, methylol third
Base cellulose 2%, potassium sorbate 0.5%, organosilicon 0.1%, water complements to 100%.5%tioxazafen microcapsule suspensions are made
Agent, through analyze Testing index it is qualified after carry out field test.
The embodiment is applied to paddy rice root-knot nematode.5%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents (1% amino-oligosaccharide of addition)
It is 86.2% by 50 grams/acre of preventive effects for being diluted with water 60 days after pouring root, medicine of effective ingredient consumption.Comparison medicament 5%
Tioxazafen suspending agents, are used by same dosage, and 60 days preventive effects are 74.2% after medicine.5%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
(1% amino-oligosaccharide of addition) drug effect castering action is obvious compared with 5%tioxazafen suspending agents, to paddy rice root-knot nematode
Preventive effect is significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and paddy rice growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 8:20%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
Tioxazafen 20%, polypeptide 4%, S-200 12%, OP-10 3.5%, PAPI 2%, MDI 0.5%, ring
Oxygen ester 0.3%, glycerine 0.5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 2.5%, ethylene glycol 5%, bentonite 2.5%, potassium sorbate 0.5%,
Organosilicon 0.1%, water complements to 100%.20%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents are made, it is qualified laggard through analyzing Testing index
Row field test.
The embodiment is applied to peanut root-knot nematode.20%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents (addition 4% polypeptide) are by having
The preventive effect that 50 grams/acre of Ingredient Amount of effect is diluted with water 60 days after pouring root, medicine is 85.2%.Comparison medicament 5%tioxazafen hangs
Floating agent, is used by same dosage, and 60 days preventive effects are 73.7% after medicine.(the addition more than 4% of 20%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
Peptide) drug effect castering action is obvious compared with 5%tioxazafen suspending agents, and the preventive effect to peanut root-knot nematode is significantly better than tradition
Suspending agent, and peanut growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Embodiment 9:0.5%tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents
Tioxazafen 0.5%, microbial bacterial agent 5% (10,000,000,000 Bacillus globigii spores/every gram of female medicine), S-200
12%, PAPI 2.5%, MDI 0.5%, epoxy-ester 0.4%, glycerine 0.5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 2.5%, ethylene glycol
5%, bentonite 2.5%, potassium sorbate 0.5%, organosilicon 0.1%, water complements to 100%.0.5%Tioxazafen is made micro-
Capsule suspending agent, through analyze Testing index it is qualified after carry out field test.
The embodiment is applied to sponge gourd root-knot nematode.0.5%Tioxazafen microcapsule suspending agents (addition bacillus subtilis
Bacterium) preventive effects that are diluted with water 60 days after pouring root, medicine by 40 grams/acre of effective ingredient consumption are 78.3%.Comparison medicament 5%
Tioxazafen suspending agents, are used by same dosage, and 60 days preventive effects are 67.2% after medicine.0.5%Tioxazafen microcapsule suspensions
Drug effect castering action is obvious compared with 5%Tioxazafen suspending agents for agent (addition bacillus subtilis), to sponge gourd root-knot nematode
Preventive effect be significantly better than conventional suspension agent, and sponge gourd growing way is healthy and strong, strong stress resistance.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of microcapsule suspending agent containing biostimulant, it is characterised in that:The microcapsule suspending agent contains tioxazafen
And biostimulant, both mass ratioes are 1:50~50:1.
2. microcapsule suspending agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Tioxazafen and biostimulant mass ratio
For 10:1~1:10.
3. microcapsule suspending agent according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Active ingredient in the microcapsule suspending agent
Tioxazafen weight/mass percentage composition is 5%~80%.
4. microcapsule suspending agent according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The biostimulant is humic acid, amino
One or both of acid, microbial bacterial agent, alginic acid, chitin, chitosan, phosphite, amino-oligosaccharide and polypeptide with
On combination.
5. the microcapsule suspending agent described in claim 1 is used for the purposes for preventing and treating crops nematode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710455003.8A CN107183021A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | A kind of microcapsule suspending agent containing biostimulant and its application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710455003.8A CN107183021A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | A kind of microcapsule suspending agent containing biostimulant and its application |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107183021A true CN107183021A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=59878956
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710455003.8A Withdrawn CN107183021A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | A kind of microcapsule suspending agent containing biostimulant and its application |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107183021A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115381964A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-25 | 河北科技大学 | Improved preparation method of oxazoline phenol-cyclodextrin inclusion compound |
CN115462375A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-12-13 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Application of amino acid in promoting absorption of agricultural chemicals by crops |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105994301A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Pesticide composition containing fluopyram |
CN106857560A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 佛山市盈辉作物科学有限公司 | A kind of new nematicide and its application |
-
2017
- 2017-06-16 CN CN201710455003.8A patent/CN107183021A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105994301A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Pesticide composition containing fluopyram |
CN106857560A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 佛山市盈辉作物科学有限公司 | A kind of new nematicide and its application |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
李浙江: "壳聚糖在农药领域中的应用和前景", 《农药科学与管理》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115462375A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-12-13 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Application of amino acid in promoting absorption of agricultural chemicals by crops |
CN115381964A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-25 | 河北科技大学 | Improved preparation method of oxazoline phenol-cyclodextrin inclusion compound |
CN115381964B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-05-14 | 河北科技大学 | Improved preparation method of oxawire phenol-cyclodextrin inclusion compound |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN106922710A (en) | Compositions of the picarbutrazox with mitochondrial cytochrome enzyme inhibitor series bactericidal agent and its preparation and application | |
CN100539844C (en) | A kind of bactericidal composition of preventing and treating rice blast | |
CN107183021A (en) | A kind of microcapsule suspending agent containing biostimulant and its application | |
CN103210948A (en) | Bactericide for controlling fruit tree diseases | |
CN106561698A (en) | Sterilization composition containing fenhexamid | |
CN106719709A (en) | A kind of composition pesticide of the Evil bacterium azoles of Lv containing Er and fluazinam | |
CN106508919A (en) | Composition containing zinc thiazole and xinjunan acetate, preparations and application thereof | |
CN107047609A (en) | A kind of microcapsule suspending agent | |
CN105340915A (en) | Sterilization composition containing benziothiazolinone and Xinjunan acetate | |
CN108935487A (en) | A kind of combination germicide containing benziothiazolinone and isotianil | |
CN107467018A (en) | One grow tobacco anti-germinating combination preparation and suppress tobacco axillary bud growth method | |
CN103442564A (en) | Effect of borrelidin for controlling soybean phytophthora root rot | |
CN105454250B (en) | The composition of 2 mercaptobenzothiazole zincs and mitochondrial cytochrome enzyme inhibitor series bactericidal agent | |
CN106942280A (en) | Nematicidal composition containing tioxazafen and Paecilomyces lilacinus | |
CN102342278A (en) | Sterilization composition containing cyproconazole and chitin | |
CN103548855B (en) | Zhongshengmycin-containing bactericidal composition and application thereof | |
CN106689189A (en) | Composition containing chlorpyrifos-methyl and amide pesticide and preparation and application of composition | |
CN107517982A (en) | Bactericidal composition and its preparation and application containing zinc thiazole and biphenyl pyrazine bacterium amine | |
CN106857590B (en) | Bactericidal composition containing thiabendazole and benthiavalicarb isopropyl | |
CN105028440A (en) | Sterilization composition containing N,N-dioctyl-diethylenetriamine and zhongshengmycin | |
CN104770374A (en) | Bactericidal composition | |
CN105265444B (en) | A kind of composition pesticide containing pyraflufen-ethyl and trifloxystrobin | |
CN106508912B (en) | Composition and its preparation and application containing mandipropamid and nitrile bacterium azoles | |
CN109717195A (en) | A kind of bactericidal composition for disliking bacterium azoles and zoxamide containing dichloro | |
CN103843769A (en) | Bactericidal composition containing fluopicolide and metalaxyl-m |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170922 |