CN107179283A - A kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement - Google Patents

A kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement Download PDF

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CN107179283A
CN107179283A CN201710529559.7A CN201710529559A CN107179283A CN 107179283 A CN107179283 A CN 107179283A CN 201710529559 A CN201710529559 A CN 201710529559A CN 107179283 A CN107179283 A CN 107179283A
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spectrum
light source
transmitted
fluorescence
complicated solution
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李刚
张梦秋
张盛昭
罗永顺
林凌
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/255Details, e.g. use of specially adapted sources, lighting or optical systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/6402Atomic fluorescence; Laser induced fluorescence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N2021/6417Spectrofluorimetric devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N2021/6491Measuring fluorescence and transmission; Correcting inner filter effect

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement, methods described includes:Modulating device is modulated to light source, and light source includes transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source, and displacement platform control light source, which is moved at double light paths of multiple positions, to be transmitted and excited respectively to complicated solution, by spectrum acquisition device acquisition of transmission and fluorescence spectrum;And convert it in frequency domain construction frequency domain fluorescence spectrum in transmitted spectrum and frequency domain, transmitted spectrum ratio in two frequency domains at each position is sought into the absorption spectrum that logarithm is complicated solution under the position, by fluorescence spectrum in double light path frequency domains under the absorption spectrum at multiple positions and multiple positions together normalized, with the Comparative result of existing chemical analysis, founding mathematical models;Fluorescence spectrum in absorption spectrum and frequency domain under the multiple positions of same method collection unknown complex solution, brings mathematical modeling into after normalization, obtains the content of surveyed target component.

Description

A kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement
Technical field
The present invention relates to spectrum complicated solution concentration analysis stoichiometry field, more particularly to a kind of nondestructive measurement are packed multiple The method of mixture solution component content.
Background technology
In the prior art, the technology of more maturation is to detect that complicated solution surveys target in packaging bag by chemical analysis The content of composition, the mode with the high outstanding advantages of accuracy, but chemical analysis can not meet quickly, noncontact, Yi Jiwu The demand of pollution, spectral measurement is also possible to realize that complicated solution is surveyed in packaging bag by its noncontact, free of contamination characteristic The content detection of target component.
In spectral detection, according to Lambert-Beer's law:The incident intensity I of each wavelength is measured respectively0And output intensity I, the absorbance A of each wavelength is calculated by formula (1).∈ is material absorptivity under a certain wavelength, and c is dense for material Degree, b is optical path length.
In fact, failing measurement incident intensity I for various reasons0, for example:Incident intensity I0It is difficult to measure by force very much, but If in incident intensity I0It is basicly stable it is constant in the case of, only measurement an output intensity I can also obtain good result.But Spectral detection is influenceed by spectral background noise, the influence of light source change and the influence of measurement container are difficult to reach that measurement is needed The precision wanted.
The influence of light source is mainly shown as the change of spatial distribution and light intensity.The reason for light source changes is caused to have a lot, such as Light source voltage change, filament aging, variation of ambient temperature etc..In spectrum analysis, rarely have document to introduce light source to measurement accuracy Influence, and reduce the intensity of light source change on measurement accuracy influence method.In research in the early time, with the mode of calibration come Some interference are eliminated, are such as calibrated with water, but are due to that light intensity is too strong, are difficult to operate in practice.Also have in many scholars' utilizations Property attenuator or optical fibre light splitting mode measure incident intensity I0.By taking neutral filter as an example (following discussion unless stated otherwise, Discussed on some wavelength), the output intensity I that measurement passes through neutral filtern, then the light intensity I of light source0 nAbsorbance can be used A and output intensity InTo represent:
Then sample is replaced into neutral filter, measures the output intensity I of sampleS,
NoticeSo
Do not have in the final result of formula (4)(namely) occur, illustrate that the intensity (and its spectrum) of light source is not interfered with Measurement to sample, as long as all measurements keep lgI all using the calibration of same neutral attenuatorn+AnFor constant constant.
But different occasions are difficult to find duplicate neutral filter, and it is difficult to ensure that the position of sample and neutral filter Put consistent.For the complexity of complicated solution composition, what simple transmitted spectrum was obtained is the information of whole complicated solution compositions, Specific aim is poor, and is the measurement accuracy that further raising complicated solution surveys target component, with reference to glimmering with certain scattering The characteristics of light is with strong points, but influenceed by fluorescence excitation light intensity, optical length and surveyed constituent concentration, cause fluorescence to have sternly The self-absorption problem of weight, and influenceed by the characteristic of complicated solution strong scattering, cause obtained fluorescence spectrum to have very strong It is non-linear, therefore the feature of surveyed material can not be reacted well.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement, measure with strong points, eliminate The influence of spectral background noise, transmitted light source change and packaging bag, it is suppressed that spectrum it is non-linear, greatly improve complicated molten The precision of liquid component content analysis, solves the problems, such as the Non-Destructive Testing of packed complicated solution, efficient, pollution-free, as detailed below to retouch State:
A kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement, methods described is used to measure complicated molten in packaging bag The component content of liquid, the described method comprises the following steps:
The light extraction optical port of light source is close to packaging bag with the entrance slit of spectrum acquisition device, and modulating device modulated light source makes it Sender's wave optical signal, light source includes transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source, and transmitted light source is transmitted to complicated solution sample, Fluorescent exciting source excitation complicated solution sample produces fluorescence, spectrum acquisition device acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Displacement platform control transmitted light source is moved at two under multiple positions different light paths with fluorescence excitation light source, by Spectrum acquisition device gathers double light path transmitted spectrums and double light path fluorescence spectrums under each position;
Transmitted spectrum under collected under each position two light paths is transformed to respectively and transmitted in frequency domain construction frequency domain Spectrum, transmitted spectrum ratio in two frequency domains is asked under the absorption spectrum that logarithm is complicated solution under the position, each position Fluorescence spectrum under two light paths collected transforms to fluorescence spectrum in frequency domain construction frequency domain respectively, by the suction at multiple positions Receive fluorescence spectrum in double light path frequency domains under spectrum and multiple positions to be normalized together, the knot with existing chemical analysis Fruit contrasts, founding mathematical models;
The transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum of double light paths of the unknown complex solution under multiple positions are gathered, and it is become respectively Fluorescence spectrum in transmitted spectrum and frequency domain is changed in frequency domain construction frequency domain, by transmitted spectrum ratio in two frequency domains at each position Value seeks the absorption spectrum that logarithm is complicated solution under the position;
Fluorescence spectrum in frequency domain under double light paths at absorption spectrum at multiple positions and multiple positions is normalized, And bring mathematical modeling into, obtain the content that complicated solution surveys target component;
Methods described converts it to frequency by gathering the transmission of double light paths and fluorescence spectrum at packaging bag diverse location Domain, eliminates spectral background influence of noise;Increase the information content for the material that is stimulated;Suppress the non-linear of spectrum;Eliminate transmitted light source Change and the influence of packaging bag;Improve the precision of complicated solution component content analysis;Solve the Non-Destructive Testing of packed complicated solution Problem.
It is specially the step of fluorescence spectrum in transmitted spectrum and frequency domain in the construction frequency domain:
Transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source are modulated into square wave optical signal by modulating device, to complicated solution carry out transmission and Excite, by spectrum acquisition device acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum, the time series of each wavelength of transmitted spectrum is converted To frequency domain, with transmitted spectrum in the fundametal compoment construction frequency domain of each wavelength, by the time series of each wavelength of fluorescence spectrum Frequency domain is transformed to, with fluorescence spectrum in the fundametal compoment construction frequency domain of each wavelength.
Wherein, displacement platform control transmitted light source and two different light paths that fluorescence excitation light source is moved under multiple positions Locate, the step of double light path transmitted spectrums and double light path fluorescence spectrums under each position are gathered by spectrum acquisition device is specially:
At a of position, displacement platform control transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source are respectively under two light paths:Position a Complicated solution sample is transmitted and excited with position a ', by spectrum acquisition device acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Displacement platform controls transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source to be moved to position b, respectively under two light paths i.e.:Position B and position b ' are transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, by spectrum acquisition device acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Displacement platform controls transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source to be moved to set position n always, respectively in two light Under journey i.e.:Position n and position n ' are transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, by spectrum acquisition device acquisition of transmission spectrum and Fluorescence spectrum;
Or,
Transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source are transmitted and excited to the complicated solution sample in packaging bag, spectrum acquisition Device is at a of position, and displacement platform control spectrum acquisition device is respectively under two light paths:Position a and the collection of position a ' places Transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Displacement platform control spectrum acquisition device is moved to position b, respectively under two light paths i.e.:Position b and position b ' Locate acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Displacement platform control spectrum acquisition device is moved to set position n always, respectively under two light paths i.e.:Position n With position n ' places acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum.
Methods described also includes:
One optical fiber is set at light source, as incident optical, and ensures the incident narrow of incident optical and spectrum acquisition device Seam is close to packaging bag;
Or,
One optical fiber is set at spectrum acquisition device, as the output optical fiber, and ensures the output optical fiber and light source light extraction optical port It is close to packaging bag;
Or,
Incident optical and the output optical fiber are set respectively at light source and spectrum acquisition device, and ensure incident optical and outgoing Optical fiber is close to packaging bag.
Incident optical is at a of position, and transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source are by incident optical respectively under two light paths I.e.:Position a and position a ' places are transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, by spectrum acquisition device acquisition of transmission spectrum and glimmering Light spectrum;
Displacement platform control incident optical is moved at the b of position, and transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source pass through incident optical Respectively under two light paths at the position i.e.:Complicated solution sample is transmitted and excited at position b and position b, by spectrum Reception device acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Control incident optical is moved at set position n always, and transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source pass through incident optical Respectively under two light paths at the position i.e.:Position n and position n ' places are transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, by spectrum Reception device acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum.
The output optical fiber at a of position, by spectrum acquisition device by the output optical fiber under the light path of the position two i.e.:Position Put a and position a ' places acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Displacement platform control the output optical fiber is moved at the b of position, and spectrum acquisition device is by the output optical fiber at the position Under two light paths i.e.:Position b and position b ' places acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Control the output optical fiber is moved at set position n always, and spectrum acquisition device is by the output optical fiber at the position Under two light paths i.e.:Position n and position n ' places acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum.
Further, the transmitted light source be super continuous wide range laser, the super continuous wide range laser covering visible light wave band, Or near infrared light wave band, or both combination;Fluorescence excitation light source is ultraviolet lamp, and transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source can be straight Sending and receiving light conducts through incident optical.
Further, institute's translation stage is stepper motor;The spectrum acquisition device is spectrometer;The modulating device For chopper.
Further, the transmitted light source be xenon lamp wide spectrum light source or bromine tungsten filament lamp wide spectrum light source, covering visible light wave band or Near infrared light wave band, or both combination;The fluorescence excitation light source be ultraviolet laser tube or ultra-violet light-emitting pipe, transmitted light source and Fluorescence excitation light source can directly light or be conducted through incident optical.
Further, the mathematical modeling utilizes principal component analysis, artificial neural network, PLS, support Vector machine, signal analysis or statistical method are set up.
The beneficial effect for the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is:
1st, the present invention changes position and light path by command displacement platform, under different optical lengths at multiple positions, collection Transmitted spectrum and same modulation fluorescent exciting source excitation that packed complicated solution is produced by same modulation transmitted light source transmission The fluorescence spectrum of generation, and fluorescence spectrum in transmitted spectrum and frequency domain is converted it in frequency domain construction frequency domain, so as to eliminate The influence of spectral background noise;
2nd, the characteristic of fluorescence can be produced by ultraviolet excitation using particular matter in complicated solution, but on light path direction Different fluorescence intensities are produced with the incident depth difference of ultraviolet light, excite fluorescence to produce position different from the distance of receiving position It can cause the self-absorption of fluorescence different, and the material that is stimulated in complicated solution is influenceed by other material concentrations simultaneously, when Ultraviolet light is by the more of other material absorbings, and the ultraviolet light that the material that can be excited is received is fewer, and can be by complicated solution The influence of scattering, therefore it is very strong non-linear to cause the spectrum obtained to have;
3rd, it is the coefficient spectrum of above-mentioned factor to measure obtained spectrum under double light paths at multiposition, adds and is stimulated The information content of material, greatly inhibits the non-linear of spectrum, and measures with strong points, eliminates transmitted light source change and packaging bag Influence, greatly improve complicated solution component content analysis precision.The Non-Destructive Testing of packed complicated solution is solved the problems, such as, Efficiently, it is pollution-free.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of method schematic of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement;
Fig. 2 is double light path transmitted spectrum schematic diagrams;
Fig. 3 is a kind of method schematic diagram of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is a kind of another schematic diagram of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement in embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is a kind of another schematic diagram of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement in embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 is a kind of another schematic diagram of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement in embodiment 4;
Fig. 7 is a kind of another schematic diagram of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement in embodiment 5;
Fig. 8 is a kind of another schematic diagram of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement in embodiment 6.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1:First light path; 2:Second light path;
3:Light source:Including transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source; 4:Incident optical;
5:Packaging bag; 6:Displacement platform;
7:Spectrum acquisition device; 8:The output optical fiber;
9:Modulating device;
a、b…n;A ', b ' ... n ' are:It is close to the position of packaging bag.
Situation of the above-mentioned position in practical application is set, and need to ensure a and a ';B and b ' ... n and n ' positions are same Axle.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, further is made to embodiment of the present invention below It is described in detail on ground.
When modulating device is positioned among light source optical path, light can periodically by with block.Now light source is sent Light is modulated into the square wave optical signal with certain frequency.Transmitted spectrum and excite complicated solution to obtain that transmission complicated solution is obtained To each wavelength of fluorescence spectrum frequency it is consistent with the square wave light frequency that light source is sent, by taking a certain wavelength X of transmitted spectrum as an example, Fig. 1 is the waveform integrated value schematic diagram corresponding with the spectrum acquisition device time of integration of λ wavelength, and B is ambient noise, and T is spectrum The time of integration of reception device, and T1=T2=...=Ti=T;T1It is ambient noise that the time of integration is corresponding in interval, this time The light intensity amplitude that spectrum reception device is received is the integrated value of ambient noise, and numerical value minimum is designated as Imin;TiThe time of integration in interval Corresponding is the light intensity and ambient noise of λ wavelength, the light intensity amplitude that now spectrum acquisition device is received be λ wavelength light intensity and The integrated value of ambient noise, numerical value maximum is designated as Imax, T1With TiBetween other times of integration part correspondence ambient noises, separately The light intensity and ambient noise of part correspondence λ wavelength, therefore resulting integrated value is in (Imin, Imax) interval interior variation.Thus, In T1~Ti(I is in the interior class value domain that can obtainmin, Imax) integration value sequence, it can be seen that, the integrated value of the wavelength is in (Imin, Imax) it is interval in change and form cyclical signal, the integrated value of other wavelength is similar, and for strictly with cycle and synchronization Cyclical signal.Fourier transform is carried out by the time series of the integrated value to each wavelength, with all wavelengths integrated value Frequency domain fundametal compoment constitute frequency domain in transmitted spectrum, ambient noise can be eliminated, signal to noise ratio is increased substantially.Fluorescence spectrum With transmitted spectrum similarly.
Double light path transmission spectrum methods are according to Lambert-Beer's law, as shown in Fig. 2 setting the first light path 1 and second respectively Light path 2.Derivation is as follows:
Wherein, A1It is the absorbance of the first light path 1, A2It is the absorbance of the second light path 2.IOIt is the incident light of the first light path 1 Light intensity, while being also the light intensity of the incident light of the second light path 2, I1It is the output intensity of the first light path 1, I2It is the second light path 2 Output intensity, b1It is the optical length of the first light path 1, b2It is the optical length of the second light path 2, △ b are the difference of two optical lengths, ∈ extinctions Coefficient is that c surveys material concentration.
The absorbance of double light path spectroscopic methodologies is still linear with optical path difference it can be seen from formula (7), meet lambert- Beer law, and with light intensity of incident light IOIt is unrelated.Therefore, double light path methods are not influenceed by light source in theory, are deducted simultaneously The influence of packaging bag in itself.
The present invention can be produced the characteristic of fluorescence by ultraviolet excitation using particular matter in complicated solution, but in light path side Different fluorescence intensities are produced with the incident depth difference of ultraviolet light upwards, excite fluorescence to produce the distance of position and receiving position Difference can cause the self-absorption of fluorescence different, and the material that is stimulated in complicated solution is simultaneously by the shadow of other material concentrations Ring, when ultraviolet light is by the more of other material absorbings, the ultraviolet light that the material that can be excited is received is fewer, and can be by complexity The influence of solution scattering, therefore it is very strong non-linear to cause the spectrum obtained to have.And measure and obtain under double light paths at multiposition Spectrum be the coefficient spectrum of above-mentioned factor, add the information content for the material that is stimulated, greatly inhibit the non-thread of spectrum Property, and measure with strong points, the influence of transmitted light source change and packaging bag is eliminated, while using constructing transmitted spectrum in frequency domain The influence of spectral background noise is eliminated with fluorescence spectrum in frequency domain;Greatly improve the essence of complicated solution component content analysis Degree.The Non-Destructive Testing of packed complicated solution is solved the problems, such as, it is efficient, pollution-free.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the device used Part as shown in figure 3, including:Light source 3, packaging bag 5, displacement platform 6, spectrum acquisition device 7 and modulating device 9.
Wherein, it is ensured that the light extraction optical port of light source 3 is close to packaging bag 5, modulating device with the entrance slit of spectrum acquisition device 7 9 modulated light sources 3 make its sender's wave optical signal, and light source 3 is under two light paths at a of position:Position a (the first light paths of correspondence 1) the complicated solution sample in packaging bag 5 is transmitted and excited with position a ' (the second light path 2 of correspondence), filled by spectrum acquisition Put 7 acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;Then light source 3 is controlled to be moved to position b by displacement platform 6, two at the b of position Under individual light path i.e.:Position b (the first light path 1 of correspondence) and position b ' (the second light path 2 of correspondence) are to the complicated solution sample in packaging bag 5 Product are transmitted and excited, by the acquisition of transmission spectrum of spectrum acquisition device 7 and fluorescence spectrum;Light source 3 is controlled by displacement platform 6 Set position n is moved to always, under two light paths at the n of position i.e.:Position n (the first light path 1 of correspondence) and position n ' (correspondences Second light path 2) the complicated solution sample in packaging bag 5 is transmitted and excited, by the acquisition of transmission spectrum of spectrum acquisition device 7 And fluorescence spectrum.
The time of each wavelength of transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum under two light paths that will be collected under at each position Sequence transformation, with fluorescence spectrum in transmitted spectrum in the fundametal compoment construction frequency domain of each wavelength and frequency domain, thus disappears to frequency domain Except the influence of ambient noise, transmitted spectrum ratio asks logarithm to be complicated solution under the position in two frequency domains at each position Absorption spectrum, fluorescence spectrum in double light path frequency domains under the absorption spectrum at multiple positions and multiple positions is normalized together Processing, founding mathematical models;Method for normalizing is:
Ag=A/max (A) (8)
In formula (8), AgFor normalization absorbance, max (A) is the absorbance maximum on different wave length, and A is extinction Degree.With the Comparative result of existing chemical analysis, utilize principal component analysis (PCA, principal component analysis) Or artificial neural network (ANN, artificial neural network) or PLS (PLSR, particle Least squares calibration analysis) or SVMs (SVM, support vector machines) The method such as signal analysis or statistics can founding mathematical models.
The step of embodiment of the present invention is to specific founding mathematical models are not repeated, known to those skilled in the art.
The transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum of double light paths under the multiple positions of unknown complex solution are gathered, under at each position The time series of each wavelength of transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum under two light paths collected transforms to frequency domain, with each ripple Transmitted spectrum in two frequency domains in long fundametal compoment construction frequency domain in transmitted spectrum and frequency domain at fluorescence spectrum, each position Ratio seeks the absorption spectrum that logarithm is complicated solution under the position, at the absorption spectrum at multiple positions and multiple positions Fluorescence spectrum, which is normalized, in frequency domain under double light paths brings mathematical modeling into, obtains complicated solution and surveys containing for target component Amount.
The embodiment of the present invention is to the model of each device in addition to specified otherwise is done, and the model of other devices is not limited, As long as the device of above-mentioned functions can be completed.
In summary, it is many embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement What measurement obtained under double light paths at position is the comprehensive various spectrum for causing spectrum non-linear factor, adds the material that is stimulated Information content, greatly inhibits the non-linear of spectrum, and measures with strong points, eliminates spectral background noise, transmitted light source change With the influence of packaging bag, the precision of complicated solution component content analysis is greatly improved.Solve the lossless of packed complicated solution Test problems, it is efficient, pollution-free.
Embodiment 2
The embodiment of the present invention is differed only in embodiment 1, and the move mode of light source 3 and spectrum acquisition device 7 is not Together, it is described below:
Referring to Fig. 4, it is ensured that the light extraction optical port of light source 3 is close to packaging bag 5 with the entrance slit of spectrum acquisition device 7, modulation The modulated light source 3 of device 9 makes its sender's wave optical signal, and light source 3 is transmitted and swashed to the complicated solution sample in packaging bag 5 Hair, be in the case where position a gathers double light paths by spectrum acquisition device 7:Position a and position a ' transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum. Spectrum acquisition device 7 is controlled to be moved at position b, collection position b under double light paths i.e. by displacement platform 6:Position b and position b ' Transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;Control spectrum acquisition device 7 to be moved to set position n always by displacement platform 6, gather position Put at n under double light paths i.e.:Position n and position n ' transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum.
Wherein, transmitted spectrum in follow-up construction frequency domain, construction absorption spectrum, fluorescence spectrum in construction frequency domain, normalization, Same as Example 1, the embodiment of the present invention of the step of founding mathematical models and calculating complicated solution survey target component content This is not repeated.
The embodiment of the present invention is to the model of each device in addition to specified otherwise is done, and the model of other devices is not limited, As long as the device of above-mentioned functions can be completed.
In summary, it is many embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement What measurement obtained under double light paths at position is the comprehensive various spectrum for causing spectrum non-linear factor, adds the material that is stimulated Information content, greatly inhibits the non-linear of spectrum, and measures with strong points, eliminates spectral background noise, transmitted light source change With the influence of packaging bag, the precision of complicated solution component content analysis is greatly improved.Solve the lossless of packed complicated solution Test problems, it is efficient, pollution-free.
Embodiment 3
When implementing, due to the limitation of space structure, it is possible that light source 3 can not be close to spectrum acquisition device 7 The situation of packaging bag 5, at this moment can be used as incident optical by setting an optical fiber respectively at light source 3 and spectrum acquisition device 7 4 with the output optical fiber 8.
Referring to Fig. 5, the modulated light source 3 of modulating device 9 makes its sender's wave optical signal, and light source 3 passes through 4 pairs of packagings of incident optical Bag 5 in complicated solution sample transmitted and excited, by spectrum acquisition device 7 by the acquisition of transmission spectrum of the output optical fiber 8 with Fluorescence spectrum, incident optical 4 is close to packaging bag 5 respectively with the output optical fiber 8, and incident optical 4 is at a of position, and light source 3 passes through incidence Optical fiber 4 at the position under double light paths i.e.:Position a and position a ' are transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, are connect by spectrum The acquisition of transmission spectrum of receiving apparatus 7 and fluorescence spectrum;Then incident optical 4 is controlled to be moved at the b of position by displacement platform 6, light Source 3 is under double light paths at the position by incident optical 4:Position b and position b ' are transmitted and swashed to complicated solution sample Hair, by the acquisition of transmission spectrum of spectrum acquisition device 7 and fluorescence spectrum;Incident optical 4 is controlled to be moved to always by displacement platform 6 At set position n, light source 3 is under double light paths at the position by incident optical 4:Position n and position n ' are to complicated solution sample Product are transmitted and excited, by the acquisition of transmission spectrum of spectrum acquisition device 7 and fluorescence spectrum.
Wherein, transmitted spectrum in follow-up construction frequency domain, construction absorption spectrum, fluorescence spectrum in construction frequency domain, normalization, Same as Example 1, the embodiment of the present invention of the step of founding mathematical models and calculating complicated solution survey target component content This is not repeated.
The embodiment of the present invention is to the model of each device in addition to specified otherwise is done, and the model of other devices is not limited, As long as the device of above-mentioned functions can be completed.
In summary, it is many embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement What measurement obtained under double light paths at position is the comprehensive various spectrum for causing spectrum non-linear factor, adds the material that is stimulated Information content, greatly inhibits the non-linear of spectrum, and measures with strong points, eliminates spectral background noise, transmitted light source change With the influence of packaging bag, the precision of complicated solution component content analysis is greatly improved.Solve the lossless of packed complicated solution Test problems, it is efficient, pollution-free.
Embodiment 4
The embodiment of the present invention is different only in that with embodiment 3, the output optical fiber 8, with position a, position b ... positions n;Position A ', position b ' ... positions n ' setting difference, it is described below:
Referring to Fig. 6, the modulated light source 3 of modulating device 9 makes its sender's wave optical signal, and light source 3 passes through 4 pairs of packagings of incident optical Bag 5 in complicated solution sample transmitted and excited, by spectrum acquisition device 7 by the acquisition of transmission spectrum of the output optical fiber 8 with Fluorescence spectrum, incident optical 4 is close to packaging bag 5 respectively with the output optical fiber 8, and the output optical fiber 8 is filled at a of position by spectrum acquisition Put at the 7 collections position under double light paths i.e.:Position a and position a ' transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;Then pass through displacement platform 6 Control the output optical fiber 8 is moved at the b of position, is gathered by spectrum acquisition device 7 under the double light paths in the position i.e.:Position b and position B ' transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;The output optical fiber 8 is controlled to be moved to always at set position n by displacement platform 6, by spectrum Reception device 7 is gathered at the position:Position n and position n ' transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum.
Wherein, transmitted spectrum in follow-up construction frequency domain, construction absorption spectrum, fluorescence spectrum in construction frequency domain, normalization, Same as Example 1, the embodiment of the present invention of the step of founding mathematical models and calculating complicated solution survey target component content This is not repeated.
The embodiment of the present invention is to the model of each device in addition to specified otherwise is done, and the model of other devices is not limited, As long as the device of above-mentioned functions can be completed.
In summary, it is many embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement What measurement obtained under double light paths at position is the comprehensive various spectrum for causing spectrum non-linear factor, adds the material that is stimulated Information content, greatly inhibits the non-linear of spectrum, and measures with strong points, eliminates spectral background noise, transmitted light source change With the influence of packaging bag, the precision of complicated solution component content analysis is greatly improved.Solve the lossless of packed complicated solution Test problems, it is efficient, pollution-free.
Embodiment 5
As different from Example 3, the embodiment only includes incident optical 4 to the embodiment of the present invention, described below:
Referring to Fig. 7, the modulated light source 3 of modulating device 9 makes its sender's wave optical signal, and light source 3 passes through 4 pairs of packagings of incident optical Complicated solution sample in bag 5 is transmitted and excited, by the acquisition of transmission spectrum of spectrum acquisition device 7 and fluorescence spectrum, incident Optical fiber 4 is close to packaging bag 5 respectively with the entrance slit of spectrum acquisition device 7, and incident optical 4 is at a of position, and light source 3 is by entering Penetrate at 4 pairs of positions of optical fiber under double light paths i.e.:Position a and position a ' is to complicated solution sample transmission and excites, by spectrum acquisition The acquisition of transmission spectrum of device 7 and fluorescence spectrum;Then incident optical 4 is controlled to be moved at the b of position by displacement platform 6, light source 3 By being under double light paths at 4 pairs of positions of incident optical:Position b and position b ' is to complicated solution sample transmission and excites, by light Compose the acquisition of transmission spectrum of reception device 7 and fluorescence spectrum;Incident optical 4 is controlled to be moved to set position always by displacement platform 6 Put at n, light source 3 by being under double light paths at 4 pairs of positions of incident optical:Position n and position n ' are to complicated solution sample transmission With excite, by the acquisition of transmission spectrum of spectrum acquisition device 7 and fluorescence spectrum.
Wherein, transmitted spectrum in follow-up construction frequency domain, construction absorption spectrum, fluorescence spectrum in construction frequency domain, normalization, Same as Example 1, the embodiment of the present invention of the step of founding mathematical models and calculating complicated solution survey target component content This is not repeated.
The embodiment of the present invention is to the model of each device in addition to specified otherwise is done, and the model of other devices is not limited, As long as the device of above-mentioned functions can be completed.
In summary, it is many embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement What measurement obtained under double light paths at position is the comprehensive various spectrum for causing spectrum non-linear factor, adds the material that is stimulated Information content, greatly inhibits the non-linear of spectrum, and measures with strong points, eliminates spectral background noise, transmitted light source change With the influence of packaging bag, the precision of complicated solution component content analysis is greatly improved.Solve the lossless of packed complicated solution Test problems, it is efficient, pollution-free.
Embodiment 6
As different from Example 3, the embodiment only includes the output optical fiber 8 to the embodiment of the present invention, described below:
Referring to Fig. 8, the modulated light source 3 of modulating device 9 makes its sender's wave optical signal, and light source 3 is to complicated molten in packaging bag 5 Liquid sample is transmitted and excited, and passes through the acquisition of transmission spectrum of the output optical fiber 8 and fluorescence spectrum, light source 3 by spectrum acquisition device 7 Light extraction optical port be close to packaging bag 5 respectively with the output optical fiber 8, the output optical fiber 8 gathers this at a of position by spectrum acquisition device 7 At position under double light paths i.e.:Position a and position a ' transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;Outgoing is then controlled by displacement platform 6 Optical fiber 8 is moved at the b of position, is gathered by spectrum acquisition device 7 under the double light paths in the position i.e.:Position b and position b ' transmission Spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;The output optical fiber 8 is controlled to be moved to always at set position n by displacement platform 6, by spectrum acquisition device At 7 collection positions under double light paths i.e.:Position n and position n ' transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum.
Wherein, transmitted spectrum in follow-up construction frequency domain, construction absorption spectrum, fluorescence spectrum in construction frequency domain, normalization, Same as Example 1, the embodiment of the present invention of the step of founding mathematical models and calculating complicated solution survey target component content This is not repeated.
The embodiment of the present invention is to the model of each device in addition to specified otherwise is done, and the model of other devices is not limited, As long as the device of above-mentioned functions can be completed.
In summary, it is many embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement What measurement obtained under double light paths at position is the comprehensive various spectrum for causing spectrum non-linear factor, adds the material that is stimulated Information content, greatly inhibits the non-linear of spectrum, and measures with strong points, eliminates spectral background noise, transmitted light source change With the influence of packaging bag, the precision of complicated solution component content analysis is greatly improved.Solve the lossless of packed complicated solution Test problems, it is efficient, pollution-free.
Embodiment 7
Select, the scheme in above-described embodiment 1-6 is further introduced, light source 3 with reference to specific device Including transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source, transmitted light source can be super continuous wide range laser, the super continuous wide range laser covering The combination of visible light wave range or near infrared light wave band or both, excitation source is ultraviolet lamp, above-mentioned light source can directly light or Conducted through incident optical 4.Displacement platform 6 is stepper motor, and spectrum acquisition device 7 is spectrometer, and modulating device 9 is chopper, It is described below:
As shown in Figure 4, it is ensured that the super continuous light extraction optical port of wide range laser and ultraviolet lamp 3 is close to the entrance slit of spectrometer 7 Packaging bag 5, chopper 9 modulates super continuous wide range laser and ultraviolet lamp 3 makes its sender's wave optical signal, super continuous wide range laser The complicated solution sample in packaging bag 5 is transmitted and excited by incident optical 4 with ultraviolet lamp 3, is passed through by spectrometer 7 The acquisition of transmission spectrum of the output optical fiber 8 and fluorescence spectrum, incident optical 4 are close to packaging bag 5, incident optical 4 respectively with the output optical fiber 8 At a of position, super continuous wide range laser and ultraviolet lamp 3 are under double light paths at the position by incident optical 4:Position a and Position a ' is transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, by the acquisition of transmission spectrum of spectrometer 7 and fluorescence spectrum;Then pass through step The control incident optical 4 of stepper motor 6 is moved at the b of position, and super continuous wide range laser and ultraviolet lamp 3 are by incident optical 4 at this At position under double light paths i.e.:Position b and position b ' are transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, by the acquisition of transmission of spectrometer 7 Spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;The control incident optical 4 of stepper motor 6 is moved at set position n always, super continuous wide range laser and purple Outside line lamp 3 by incident optical 4 at the position under double light paths i.e.:Position n and position n ' are transmitted to complicated solution sample With excite, by the acquisition of transmission spectrum of spectrometer 7 and fluorescence spectrum.
Wherein, transmitted spectrum in follow-up construction frequency domain, construction absorption spectrum, fluorescence spectrum in construction frequency domain, normalization, Same as Example 1, the embodiment of the present invention of the step of founding mathematical models and calculating complicated solution survey target component content This is not repeated.
The embodiment of the present invention is to the model of each device in addition to specified otherwise is done, and the model of other devices is not limited, As long as the device of above-mentioned functions can be completed.
In summary, it is many embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement What measurement obtained under double light paths at position is the comprehensive various spectrum for causing spectrum non-linear factor, adds the material that is stimulated Information content, greatly inhibits the non-linear of spectrum, and measures with strong points, eliminates spectral background noise, transmitted light source change With the influence of packaging bag, the precision of complicated solution component content analysis is greatly improved.Solve the lossless of packed complicated solution Test problems, it is efficient, pollution-free.
Embodiment 8
As different from Example 7, transmitted light source is bromine tungsten filament lamp wide spectrum light source, the bromine tungsten filament lamp wide spectrum optical to the embodiment of the present invention Source covering visible light wave band or near infrared light wave band, or both combination, fluorescence excitation light source is ultraviolet laser tube, above-mentioned light Source 3 can directly light or be conducted through incident optical 4.
As shown in Figure 4, it is ensured that bromine tungsten filament lamp wide spectrum light source and the light extraction optical port of ultraviolet laser tube 3 and the entrance slit of spectrometer 7 are tight Packaging bag 5 is pasted, the modulation bromine tungsten filament lamp wide spectrum light source of chopper 9 and ultraviolet laser tube 3 make its sender's wave optical signal, bromine tungsten filament lamp wide range Light source and ultraviolet laser tube 3 are transmitted and excited to the complicated solution sample in packaging bag 5 by incident optical 4, by spectrum Instrument 7 passes through the acquisition of transmission spectrum of the output optical fiber 8 and fluorescence spectrum, and incident optical 4 is close to packaging bag 5 with the output optical fiber 8, entered respectively Optical fiber 4 is penetrated at a of position, bromine tungsten filament lamp wide spectrum light source and ultraviolet laser tube 3 are by incident optical 4 under double light paths at the position I.e.:Position a and position a ' are transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, by the acquisition of transmission spectrum of spectrometer 7 and fluorescence spectrum; Then incident optical 4 is controlled to be moved at the b of position by stepper motor 6, bromine tungsten filament lamp wide spectrum light source and ultraviolet laser tube 3 are by entering Penetrate optical fiber 4 at the position under double light paths i.e.:Position b and position b ' are transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, by spectrum The acquisition of transmission spectrum of instrument 7 and fluorescence spectrum;The control incident optical 4 of stepper motor 6 is moved at set position n always, bromine tungsten filament lamp Wide spectrum light source and ultraviolet laser tube 3 are under double light paths at the position by incident optical 4:Position n and position n ' is molten to complexity Liquid sample is transmitted and excited, by the acquisition of transmission spectrum of spectrometer 7 and fluorescence spectrum.
Wherein, transmitted spectrum in follow-up construction frequency domain, construction absorption spectrum, fluorescence spectrum in construction frequency domain, normalization, Same as Example 1, the embodiment of the present invention of the step of founding mathematical models and calculating complicated solution survey target component content This is not repeated.
The embodiment of the present invention is to the model of each device in addition to specified otherwise is done, and the model of other devices is not limited, As long as the device of above-mentioned functions can be completed.
In summary, it is many embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement What measurement obtained under double light paths at position is the comprehensive various spectrum for causing spectrum non-linear factor, adds the material that is stimulated Information content, greatly inhibits the non-linear of spectrum, and measures with strong points, eliminates spectral background noise, transmitted light source change With the influence of packaging bag, the precision of complicated solution component content analysis is greatly improved.Solve the lossless of packed complicated solution Test problems, it is efficient, pollution-free.
Embodiment 9
The embodiment of the present invention from unlike embodiment 7,8, transmitted light source be xenon lamp wide spectrum light source, the xenon lamp wide spectrum light source Covering visible light wave band or near infrared light wave band, or both combination, fluorescence excitation light source is ultra-violet light-emitting pipe, above-mentioned light source 3 It can directly light or be conducted through incident optical 4, it is described below:
As shown in Figure 4, it is ensured that xenon lamp wide spectrum light source and the light extraction optical port of ultra-violet light-emitting pipe 3 are close to the entrance slit of spectrometer 7 Packaging bag 5, the modulation xenon lamp wide spectrum light source of chopper 9 and ultra-violet light-emitting pipe 3 make its sender's wave optical signal, xenon lamp wide spectrum light source and Ultra-violet light-emitting pipe 3 is transmitted and excited to the complicated solution sample in packaging bag 5 by incident optical 4, is passed through by spectrometer 7 The acquisition of transmission spectrum of the output optical fiber 8 and fluorescence spectrum, incident optical 4 are close to packaging bag 5, incident optical 4 respectively with the output optical fiber 8 At a of position, xenon lamp wide spectrum light source and ultra-violet light-emitting pipe 3 are under double light paths at the position by incident optical 4:Position a and Position a ' is transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, by the acquisition of transmission spectrum of spectrometer 7 and fluorescence spectrum;Then pass through step The control incident optical 4 of stepper motor 6 is moved at the b of position, and xenon lamp wide spectrum light source and ultra-violet light-emitting pipe 3 are by incident optical 4 at this At position under double light paths i.e.:Position b and position b ' are transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, by the acquisition of transmission of spectrometer 7 Spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;The control incident optical 4 of stepper motor 6 is moved at set position n always, xenon lamp wide spectrum light source and ultraviolet Luminous tube 3 by incident optical 4 at the position under double light paths i.e.:Position n and position n ' are transmitted to complicated solution sample With excite, by the acquisition of transmission spectrum of spectrometer 7 and fluorescence spectrum.
Wherein, transmitted spectrum in follow-up construction frequency domain, construction absorption spectrum, fluorescence spectrum in construction frequency domain, normalization, Same as Example 1, the embodiment of the present invention of the step of founding mathematical models and calculating complicated solution survey target component content This is not repeated.
The embodiment of the present invention is to the model of each device in addition to specified otherwise is done, and the model of other devices is not limited, As long as the device of above-mentioned functions can be completed.
In summary, it is many embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement What measurement obtained under double light paths at position is the comprehensive various spectrum for causing spectrum non-linear factor, adds the material that is stimulated Information content, greatly inhibits the non-linear of spectrum, and measures with strong points, eliminates spectral background noise, transmitted light source change With the influence of packaging bag, the precision of complicated solution component content analysis is greatly improved.Solve the lossless of packed complicated solution Test problems, it is efficient, pollution-free.
Embodiment 10
The embodiment of the present invention from unlike above-described embodiment 7,8,9, light source 3 is according to can be with the need in practical application It can also can also be used using other mobile devices, spectrum acquisition device 7 using the light source of other models, displacement platform 6 Other reception devices.When implementing, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the model of above-mentioned device.
The embodiment of the present invention is to position a, position b ... positions n;Position a ', position b ' ... positions n ' and move mode etc. are It is not restricted, as long as the function of the embodiment of the present invention can be realized, within the protection domain of the application.
In summary, it is many embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement What measurement obtained under double light paths at position is the comprehensive various spectrum for causing spectrum non-linear factor, adds the material that is stimulated Information content, greatly inhibits the non-linear of spectrum, and measures with strong points, eliminates spectral background noise, transmitted light source change With the influence of packaging bag, the precision of complicated solution component content analysis is greatly improved.Solve the lossless of packed complicated solution Test problems, it is efficient, pollution-free.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement, it is characterised in that methods described, which is used to measure, packs The component content of complicated solution, the described method comprises the following steps in bag:
The light extraction optical port of light source is close to packaging bag with the entrance slit of spectrum acquisition device, and modulating device modulated light source sends it Square wave optical signal, light source includes transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source, and transmitted light source is transmitted to complicated solution sample, fluorescence Excitation source excites complicated solution sample to produce fluorescence, spectrum acquisition device acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Displacement platform control transmitted light source is moved at two under multiple positions different light paths with fluorescence excitation light source, by spectrum Reception device gathers double light path transmitted spectrums and double light path fluorescence spectrums under each position;
Transmitted spectrum under collected under each position two light paths is transformed into transmitted spectrum in frequency domain construction frequency domain respectively, Transmitted spectrum ratio in two frequency domains is asked and collected under the absorption spectrum that logarithm is complicated solution under the position, each position Two light paths under fluorescence spectrum transform to respectively frequency domain construction frequency domain in fluorescence spectrum, by the absorption spectrum at multiple positions It is normalized together with fluorescence spectrum in double light path frequency domains under multiple positions, the result pair with existing chemical analysis Than founding mathematical models;
The transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum of double light paths of the unknown complex solution under multiple positions are gathered, and it is transformed to respectively Fluorescence spectrum in transmitted spectrum and frequency domain, transmitted spectrum ratio in two frequency domains at each position is asked in frequency domain construction frequency domain Logarithm is the absorption spectrum of complicated solution under the position;
Fluorescence spectrum in frequency domain under double light paths at absorption spectrum at multiple positions and multiple positions is normalized, and band Enter mathematical modeling, obtain the content that complicated solution surveys target component;
Methods described converts it to frequency domain by gathering the transmission of double light paths and fluorescence spectrum at packaging bag diverse location, Eliminate spectral background influence of noise;Increase the information content for the material that is stimulated;Suppress the non-linear of spectrum;Eliminate transmitted light source change With the influence of packaging bag;Improve the precision of complicated solution component content analysis;Solve the problems, such as the Non-Destructive Testing of packed complicated solution.
2. a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State in construction frequency domain and be specially the step of fluorescence spectrum in transmitted spectrum and frequency domain:
Transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source are modulated into square wave optical signal by modulating device, and complicated solution is transmitted and swashed Hair, by spectrum acquisition device acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum, the time series of each wavelength of transmitted spectrum is transformed to Frequency domain, with transmitted spectrum in the fundametal compoment construction frequency domain of each wavelength, the time series of each wavelength of fluorescence spectrum is become Frequency domain is changed to, with fluorescence spectrum in the fundametal compoment construction frequency domain of each wavelength.
3. a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that position Move platform courses transmitted light source to be moved at two under multiple positions different light paths with fluorescence excitation light source, filled by spectrum acquisition Putting the step of double light path transmitted spectrums under each position of collection are with double light path fluorescence spectrums is specially:
At a of position, displacement platform control transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source are respectively under two light paths:Position a and position Put a ' complicated solution sample is transmitted and excited, by spectrum acquisition device acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Displacement platform controls transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source to be moved to position b, respectively under two light paths i.e.:Position b and Position b ' is transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, by spectrum acquisition device acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Displacement platform controls transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source to be moved to set position n always, respectively under two light paths I.e.:Position n and position n ' are transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, by spectrum acquisition device acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence Spectrum;
Or,
Transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source are transmitted and excited to the complicated solution sample in packaging bag, spectrum acquisition device At a of position, displacement platform control spectrum acquisition device is respectively under two light paths:Position a and position a ' places acquisition of transmission Spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Displacement platform control spectrum acquisition device is moved to position b, respectively under two light paths i.e.:Position b and position b ' places are adopted Collect transmitted spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Displacement platform control spectrum acquisition device is moved to set position n always, respectively under two light paths i.e.:Position n and position Put n ' places acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum.
4. a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement according to claim 1 or 2, its feature exists In methods described also includes:
One optical fiber is set at light source, as incident optical, and ensures that the entrance slit of incident optical and spectrum acquisition device is tight Paste packaging bag;
Or,
One optical fiber is set at spectrum acquisition device, as the output optical fiber, and ensures that the output optical fiber is close to light source light extraction optical port Packaging bag;
Or,
Incident optical and the output optical fiber are set respectively at light source and spectrum acquisition device, and ensure incident optical and the output optical fiber It is close to packaging bag.
5. a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Incident optical is at a of position, and transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source are respectively under two light paths by incident optical:Position Put a and position a ' places are transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, by spectrum acquisition device acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence light Spectrum;
Displacement platform control incident optical is moved at the b of position, and transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source are distinguished by incident optical Under two light paths at the position i.e.:Complicated solution sample is transmitted and excited at position b and position b, by spectrum acquisition Device acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Control incident optical is moved at set position n always, and transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source are distinguished by incident optical Under two light paths at the position i.e.:Position n and position n ' places are transmitted and excited to complicated solution sample, by spectrum acquisition Device acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum.
6. a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The output optical fiber at a of position, by spectrum acquisition device by the output optical fiber under the light path of the position two i.e.:Position a With position a ' places acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Displacement platform control the output optical fiber is moved at the b of position, and spectrum acquisition device is by the output optical fiber two at the position Under light path i.e.:Position b and position b ' places acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum;
Control the output optical fiber is moved at set position n always, and spectrum acquisition device is by the output optical fiber two at the position Under light path i.e.:Position n and position n ' places acquisition of transmission spectrum and fluorescence spectrum.
7. a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that institute Transmitted light source is stated for super continuous wide range laser, the super continuous wide range laser covering visible light wave band or near infrared light wave band or two The combination of person;Fluorescence excitation light source is ultraviolet lamp, and transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source can directly light or through incident optical Conduction.
8. a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that institute Translation stage is stepper motor;The spectrum acquisition device is spectrometer;The modulating device is chopper.
9. a kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that institute Transmitted light source is stated for xenon lamp wide spectrum light source or bromine tungsten filament lamp wide spectrum light source, covering visible light wave band or near infrared light wave band, or both Combination;The fluorescence excitation light source is ultraviolet laser tube or ultra-violet light-emitting pipe, and transmitted light source and fluorescence excitation light source can be direct Light or conducted through incident optical.
10. the packed complicated solution component content of a kind of nondestructive measurement according to any claim in claim 1-3 Method, it is characterised in that
The mathematical modeling utilizes principal component analysis, artificial neural network, PLS, SVMs, signal point Analysis or statistical method are set up.
CN201710529559.7A 2017-07-02 2017-07-02 A kind of method of the packed complicated solution component content of nondestructive measurement Pending CN107179283A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170919