CN107177156A - A kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition - Google Patents

A kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107177156A
CN107177156A CN201710467807.XA CN201710467807A CN107177156A CN 107177156 A CN107177156 A CN 107177156A CN 201710467807 A CN201710467807 A CN 201710467807A CN 107177156 A CN107177156 A CN 107177156A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
abs resin
noise reduction
resin composition
damping
damping noise
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710467807.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余朦山
李文龙
孙付宇
李欣达
邹冲
郭涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Kingfa Science and Technology Co Ltd
Jiangsu Kingfa New Material Co Ltd
Wuhan Kingfa Sci and Tech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Kingfa Science and Technology Co Ltd
Jiangsu Kingfa New Material Co Ltd
Wuhan Kingfa Sci and Tech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Kingfa Science and Technology Co Ltd, Jiangsu Kingfa New Material Co Ltd, Wuhan Kingfa Sci and Tech Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Kingfa Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710467807.XA priority Critical patent/CN107177156A/en
Publication of CN107177156A publication Critical patent/CN107177156A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L55/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00
    • C08L55/02ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/08Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing additives to improve the compatibility between two polymers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition, including ABS resin 59.1~89.5%;Heat-resistant agent 0~20%;Compatilizer 5~15%;Improvement of damping resin 5~10%;Auxiliary agent 0.5~1.5%.The present invention is improved the damping and amortization of ABS resin by high-damping resin and assigns its noise reduction performance, the suitable compatilizer of simultaneous selection improves the compatibility between blending resin, obtained ABS resin composition has high emission characteristics, and with excellent mechanical property and processing characteristics;Preparation technology is simple, and equipment requirement is low, is adapted to industrialized production, can be widely applied to the fields such as vehicle appliance.

Description

A kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition
Technical field
The invention belongs to polymeric material field, and in particular to a kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition.
Background technology
ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) is acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer, Because ABS resin has coordinated the superior function of three kinds of components, thus with excellent impact strength, good processing characteristics and Chemical stability, it is easy to molded, product has toughness and flexibility, high comprehensive performance concurrently rich in gloss.ABS resin with Its remarkable combination property is widely used in the industries such as auto industry, electronic apparatus industry, light industry household electrical appliances, weaving and building.In recent years Come, automobile industry is to the attention rate more and more higher of in-car noise, and in-car noise is mainly derived from the extruding of in-car joint part And the friction between part, in-car noise directly influences the physical and mental health of driver and passenger compared with conference, or even influences whether The security of driving.
In order to improve the noise problem of in-car, usual way is to reduce noise using lubricating grease or patch felt, but Tedious process, the cost of this method are high, and are unable to reach persistent noise resistance effect.It is not only in automotive field, family The other fields such as electricity, electronic apparatus, the product of reduction noise can undoubtedly bring more healthy comfortable experience to consumer, and invention is set The acoustic damping materials for counting high-damping are imperative.ABS material is widely used in multiple national fields, therefore exploitation designs noise reduction ABS resin has important value and significance.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, exactly provides a kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition to solve the above problems, The damping and amortization of ABS resin can be obviously improved, common ABS plastic can be substituted on the parts such as vehicle appliance and reduce noise.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition of the present invention includes following components and its weight/mass percentage composition:
Above constituent mass percentage composition sum is 100%.
ABS resin is that bulk polymerization of ABS resin or emulsion are poly- in a kind of above-mentioned high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition Close the mixture of one or both of ABS resin.
Heat-resistant agent is N-phenylmaleimide polymer in a kind of above-mentioned high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition.
Compatilizer is SAN graft modification resins in a kind of above-mentioned high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition.
Improvement of damping resin is maleic anhydride grafted polyurethane in a kind of above-mentioned high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition The mixture of one or both of resin or glycidyl methacrylate graft polyurethane resin.
Auxiliary agent is antioxidant, light stabilizer, lubricant or color in a kind of above-mentioned high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition One or more of mixtures in powder.
Antioxidant is Hinered phenols and/or phosphorous acid esters in a kind of above-mentioned high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition.
Light stabilizer is that ratio is 1 in a kind of above-mentioned high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition:1 benzotriazole The combination of UV absorbents and HMW hindered amine.
Lubricant is pentaerythritol stearate in a kind of above-mentioned high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition.
The present invention is improved the damping and amortization of ABS resin by high-damping resin and assigns its noise reduction performance, and simultaneous selection is closed Suitable compatilizer improves the compatibility between blending resin, and obtained ABS resin composition has high emission characteristics, and has Excellent mechanical property and processing characteristics;Preparation technology is simple, and equipment requirement is low, is adapted to industrialized production, can be widely applied to The fields such as vehicle appliance.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
The raw material information that following examples and comparative example are used is as follows:
ABS resin 1, continuous bulk production, Shanghai Gaoqiao petro-chemical corporation, trade mark ABS 8434;
ABS resin 2, emulsion method production, South Korea's brocade lake petrochemical industry, trade mark HR-181;
Heat-resistant agent, N-phenylmaleimide polymer, NEC chemistry, trade mark MS-NI;
Compatilizer, SAN-g-GMA resins, the liter of Nantong day, trade mark SAG-005;
Improvement of damping resin, TPU-g-MAH resins, refreshing field particle science and technology;
Antioxidant is the mixture of hindered phenol antioxygen and phosphite ester kind antioxidant, the production of Ciba companies;
Light stabilizer presses 1 by UV absorbers and HMW hindered amine:1 mixing, wherein ultraviolet absorber is selected from The Tinuvin 328 of Ciba companies, HMW hindered amine is selected from the CHIMASSORB944FDL of Ciba companies;
Lubricant is pentaerythritol stearate, the production of LOZA companies, trade mark GLYCOLUBE-P.
Embodiment 1~5 and comparative example l~2:
Prepare the raw material of embodiment 1~5 and comparative example l~2 respectively by the formula in table 1, prepare according to the following steps, will be through Cross and twin-screw is added to after dry ABS resin, heat-resistant agent, compatilizer, improvement of damping resin, antioxidant, mix lubricant squeezes In the main barrel for going out machine (screw diameter is 35mm, draw ratio L/D=48).Each section of control temperature of main barrel is (from charge door to machine Head outlet) it is respectively 220 DEG C, 230 DEG C, 240 DEG C, 245 DEG C, 240 DEG C, twin-screw rotating speed is 300 revs/min, extrusion material strip warp Pelletizing after water-carrying groove cooling.
The component of the embodiment 1~5 of table 1 and comparative example 1~2
By above-mentioned sample in convection oven in 80 DEG C dry 4 hours after, be molded into standard sample with plastic-injection moulding machine Bar and 100mm*100mm*3mm models, injection temperature are 240 DEG C;By the batten and model of injection formed 50% relative humidity, 23 DEG C place at least 24 hours after carry out performance test.
Properties of product method of testing is as follows:
Charpy impact strengths, are tested according to the standards of ISO 179;
Vicat softening point, is tested according to the standards of ISO 306;
Bending modulus, is tested according to the standards of ISO 178;
Melt index, is tested according to the standards of ISO 1133;
Noise dangerous values are evaluated, and are tested according to German automobiles TIA standard.
The performance test results of each sample are shown in Table 2.
The performance test results of the embodiment 1~5 of table 2 and comparative example 1~2
Note:10 sections of noise dangerous values point, 1-3 is low-risk, and 4-5 is gray area, and 6-10 is excessive risk.
From the point of view of the test result in table 2, ABS resin composition prepared by the present invention adds damping compared with comparative example Reinforced resin, can obviously reduce noise dangerous values, while adding compatilizer, improve between improvement of damping resin and matrix ABS resin Compatibility, therefore the ABS resin composition excellent combination property prepared, the high-damping noise reduction ABS obtained by the present invention Resin can apply to the fields such as automobile and household electrical appliances.
Above example is used for illustrative purposes only, rather than limitation of the present invention, about the technology people of technical field Member, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various conversion or modification, therefore all equivalent Technical scheme should also belong to scope of the invention, should be limited by each claim.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition, it is characterised in that including following components and its weight/mass percentage composition:
Above constituent mass percentage composition sum is 100%;
The improvement of damping resin is maleic anhydride grafted polyurethane resin or glycidyl methacrylate graft polyurethane The mixture of one or both of resin.
2. a kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the ABS resin is this Body polymerize at least one of ABS resin or emulsion polymerization ABS resin.
3. a kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-resistant agent is N- Phenyl maleimide polymer.
4. a kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the compatilizer is SAN Graft modification resin.
5. a kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the auxiliary agent is antioxygen One or more of mixtures in agent, light stabilizer, lubricant or toner.
6. a kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the antioxidant be by Hinder phenols and/or phosphorous acid esters.
7. a kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the light stabilizer is Ratio is 1:1 benzotriazole uv absorbers and the combination of HMW hindered amine.
8. a kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the lubricant is season Penta tetrol stearate.
CN201710467807.XA 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 A kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition Pending CN107177156A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710467807.XA CN107177156A (en) 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 A kind of high-damping noise reduction ABS resin composition

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CN107177156A true CN107177156A (en) 2017-09-19

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107936461A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-20 天津金发新材料有限公司 A kind of low gloss low noise ABS resin composition
CN111073207A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-28 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 High-damping ABS composition and preparation method thereof
CN111073210A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-28 上海金发科技发展有限公司 Permanent antistatic noise-reducing ABS resin composition and preparation method thereof
CN111303580A (en) * 2020-01-23 2020-06-19 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 High-damping low-noise ABS composition and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1962751A (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-16 上海金发科技发展有限公司 Heat-proof combustion-resistant ABS resin and its preparation method
CN108690314A (en) * 2017-04-10 2018-10-23 四川金发科技发展有限公司 A kind of ABS resin composition and its application

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1962751A (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-16 上海金发科技发展有限公司 Heat-proof combustion-resistant ABS resin and its preparation method
CN108690314A (en) * 2017-04-10 2018-10-23 四川金发科技发展有限公司 A kind of ABS resin composition and its application

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨玉华: ""聚氨酯阻尼减振材料的研究进展"", 《聚氨酯工业》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107936461A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-20 天津金发新材料有限公司 A kind of low gloss low noise ABS resin composition
CN111073207A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-28 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 High-damping ABS composition and preparation method thereof
CN111073210A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-28 上海金发科技发展有限公司 Permanent antistatic noise-reducing ABS resin composition and preparation method thereof
CN111303580A (en) * 2020-01-23 2020-06-19 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 High-damping low-noise ABS composition and preparation method thereof
WO2021147992A1 (en) * 2020-01-23 2021-07-29 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 High-damping and low-noise abs composition and preparation method therefor

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Application publication date: 20170919

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication